Woodworking engraving machine with dust collection function

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of woodworking engraving machines, and particularly relates to a woodworking engraving machine with a dust collection function, which comprises a base, a processing structure mounted at the top of the base, fixing structures mounted at one ends of the front side and the back side of the right side of the top of the processing structure, and cleaning structures arranged on the right side and the left side of the top of the processing structure. Hydraulic cylinders are installed at the bottoms of the fixing plates, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders are connected with telescopic plates, damping rods are installed at the bottoms of the telescopic plates, and abutting plates are installed at the bottom ends of the damping rods. According to the woodworking engraving machine with the dust collection function, through the arrangement of a fixing structure, the heights of a telescopic plate, a damping rod and an abutting plate can be adjusted through a hydraulic cylinder, the abutting plate abuts against the top face of a workpiece, and through the arrangement of the damping rod, the situation that the workpiece is damaged due to the fact that downward pressing fixing stress is too large can be prevented; and the position of the abutting plate can be flexibly adjusted, and therefore workpieces of different sizes can be better fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of woodworking engraving machines, in particular to a woodworking engraving machine with a dust suction function. Background Art

[0002] Woodworking machinery. There are three control modes: First, all calculations are completed by computer control. When the engraving machine is working, the computer is in working state and cannot perform other typesetting work, which may cause waste due to computer misoperation; second, it adopts single-chip control. The engraving machine can perform typesetting while working, but the computer cannot be turned off, which can reduce waste caused by computer misoperation; third, it uses USB port to transmit data. The system has a memory capacity of more than 32M. After saving the file, you can completely leave the computer, turn off the computer or perform other typesetting, which can greatly improve work efficiency;

[0003] However, most of the existing engraving machines will produce a large amount of wood chips and fly ash when working. In most cases, operators will wear breathing masks to achieve protection, but this has a great impact on the working environment. As time goes by, the pollution of the working environment becomes more and more serious. Even breathing masks cannot fully protect workers, which will pose a threat to their health and safety.

[0004] For example, a woodworking engraving machine with a dust suction function disclosed in Chinese patent CN218365296U fixes the wooden board to be processed through an L frame and a threaded pressure rod, turns on the power, and the air pump starts working. The suction head can suck in wood chips and fly ash, thereby effectively protecting the working environment. At the same time, it effectively improves the comfort of the workers' working environment and provides protection for the workers' health. The output shaft of the motor drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw can drive the moving block to move back and forth, the moving block can drive the collecting box to shake, and the collecting box drives the engraving machine body to shake. During the shaking process, the suction head can collect the wood chips and fly ash more cleanly. During the shaking process, the paddle ball can be used to make the sucked wood chips and fly ash evenly accumulated in the collection box, avoiding the pyramid-like accumulation and causing waste of space.

[0005] In the prior art, when a woodworking engraving machine is used for engraving, there is a lack of a structure for flexibly limiting the positions of plates of different sizes, which may lead to quality problems during the processing.

[0006] For this reason we urgently need to provide a kind of woodworking engraving machine with dust suction function. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a woodworking engraving machine with a dust suction function, so as to solve the problem in the prior art proposed in the above background technology that when using the woodworking engraving machine for engraving, there is a lack of a structure for flexibly limiting the positions of plates of different sizes, which may lead to quality problems during the processing.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a woodworking engraving machine with a dust suction function, comprising a base, a processing structure installed on the top of the base, a fixing structure installed on the front right side and one end of the back side of the top of the processing structure, and a cleaning structure is arranged on the right and left sides of the top of the processing structure.

[0009] The fixing structure comprises a fixing plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a telescopic plate, a damping rod is installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate, and an abutment plate is installed at the bottom end of the damping rod.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber anti-skid layer is installed on the bottom surface of the abutment plate, and the two damping rods are installed at the middle of the bottom surfaces of the two telescopic plates close to one end. The two hydraulic cylinders can independently control the extension and shortening.

[0011] Preferably, the processing structure includes a workbench, support frames are installed on the front and back of the workbench, a work box is installed on the top of one side of two support frames close to each other, and a processing component is installed inside the work box.

[0012] Preferably, the right side of the processing assembly is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the support frame is slidably connected to the middle of the front of the workbench, and the bottom surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base. The processing assembly is a processing assembly in a woodworking engraving machine in the prior art, and its operating principle is a working technical principle existing in the prior art, which will not be described in detail in this document.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes a blowing unit and a collecting unit.

[0014] The blowing unit includes a mounting plate, an air outlet pump is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, an output end of the air outlet pump is connected to a connector, a blow pipe is connected to the bottom of the connector, an end of the blow pipe away from the connector is connected to a blow hopper, and an electric push rod is connected to the top surface of the blow hopper.

[0015] Preferably, the collection unit includes a collection box, a vacuum pump is installed on the left side of the collection box, a filter plate is installed on the left side of the collection box, a collection drawer is installed at the bottom of the collection box, a dust suction pipe is connected to the middle of the right side of the collection box, and a dust suction hopper is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe away from the collection box.

[0016] Preferably, the bottom surface of the dust hopper is fixedly connected to the left end of the top surface of the workbench, the filter plate is installed inside the rectangular hole opened on the left side of the front of the collection box, the collection drawer is installed inside the rectangular through hole opened at the bottom of the front of the collection box, the left end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the work box, and the left side of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the work box near the front and back ends. The connector and the air blowing pipe are detachably connected by threaded connection, the filter plate is a solid frame with multiple layers of filter screens installed inside, and a handle is installed on the front of the collection drawer.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The woodworking engraving machine with a dust suction function can adjust the height of the telescopic plate, the damping rod and the abutment plate by setting a fixed structure, and can prevent the workpiece from being damaged by excessive downward fixing stress by using the abutment plate and the damping rod. At the same time, the setting of the telescopic plate can flexibly adjust the position of the abutment plate, so that workpieces of different sizes can be better fixed.

[0019] 2. The woodworking engraving machine with a dust suction function can blow and clean the debris generated during the processing by using an air outlet pump, a connecting head, an air blow pipe and an air blow bucket through the setting of a cleaning structure, so that the debris will not affect the processing effect of the processing components. At the same time, the debris dust is adsorbed and collected by the collection unit, so that the working environment of the workers can be cleaner and healthier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the limiting and partial cleaning structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of the cleaning structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, base; 101, workbench; 102, support frame; 103, work box; 104, processing assembly; 201, mounting plate; 202, air outlet pump; 203, connector; 204, air blowing pipe; 205, air blowing bucket; 206, collecting box; 207, air suction pump; 208, filter plate; 209, collecting drawer; 210, dust suction pipe; 211, dust suction bucket; 212, electric push rod; 301, fixed plate; 302, hydraulic cylinder; 303, telescopic plate; 304, damping rod; 305, abutment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] Embodiment 1:

[0028] A woodworking engraving machine with a dust collection function comprises a base 1, a processing structure is installed on the top of the base 1, a fixing structure is installed on the front right side and one end of the back side of the top of the processing structure, and a cleaning structure is arranged on the right and left side of the top of the processing structure.

[0029] The fixed structure includes a fixed plate 301, a hydraulic cylinder 302 is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 301, a telescopic plate 303 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 302, a damping rod 304 is installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate 303, and an abutment plate 305 is installed at the bottom end of the damping rod 304. A rubber anti-skid layer is installed on the bottom surface of the abutment plate 305, and two damping rods 304 are installed at the middle of the bottom surface of the two telescopic plates 303 close to each other.

[0030] The processing structure includes a workbench 101, a support frame 102 is installed on the front and back of the workbench 101, a work box 103 is installed on the top of one side of the two support frames 102 close to each other, and a processing component 104 is installed inside the work box 103. The right side of the processing component 104 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 301, the support frame 102 is slidably connected to the middle of the front of the workbench 101, and the bottom surface of the workbench 101 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1.

[0031] By setting the fixed structure, the hydraulic cylinder 302 can be used to adjust the height of the telescopic plate 303, the damping rod 304 and the abutment plate 305. The abutment plate 305 is used to abut against the top surface of the workpiece. The setting of the damping rod 304 can prevent excessive downward fixing stress from causing damage to the workpiece. At the same time, the setting of the telescopic plate 303 can flexibly adjust the position of the abutment plate 305, so that workpieces of different sizes can be better fixed.

[0032] When processing the workpiece, the position of the damping rod 304 and the abutment plate 305 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the telescopic plate 303, so as to fix the workpieces of different sizes. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 302 is started to extend, thereby driving the telescopic plate 303, the damping rod 304 and the abutment plate 305 to descend, and the bottom surface of the abutment plate 305 is abutted against the top surface of the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be fixed. The rubber anti-slip layer installed on the bottom surface of the abutment plate 305 can make the workpiece more stable during the processing.

[0033] Embodiment 2:

[0034] On the basis of the first embodiment, the cleaning structure includes a blowing unit and a collecting unit. The blowing unit includes a mounting plate 201. An air pump 202 is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 201. The output end of the air pump 202 is connected to a connector 203. The bottom of the connector 203 is connected to an air blowing pipe 204. The end of the air blowing pipe 204 away from the connector 203 is connected to an air blowing bucket 205. The top surface of the air blowing bucket 205 is connected to an electric push rod 212. The collecting unit includes a collecting box 206. An air pump 207 is mounted on the left side of the collecting box 206. A filter plate 208 is mounted on the left side of the collecting box 206. A collecting drawer 209 is mounted on the bottom of the collecting box 206. A dust suction pipe 210 is connected to the middle of the right side of the collecting box 206. A dust suction bucket 211 is mounted on the end of the dust suction pipe 210 away from the collecting box 206.

[0035] The bottom surface of the dust hopper 211 is fixedly connected to the left end of the top surface of the workbench 101, the filter plate 208 is installed inside the rectangular hole opened on the left side of the front side of the collection box 206, the collection drawer 209 is installed inside the rectangular through hole opened at the bottom of the front side of the collection box 206, the left end of the mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the work box 103, and the left side of the electric push rod 212 is fixedly connected to the middle right side of the work box 103 near the front and back ends.

[0036] By setting up the cleaning structure, the air outlet pump 202, the connecting head 203, the air blowing pipe 204 and the air blowing bucket 205 can be used to blow and clean the debris generated during the processing, so that the debris will not affect the processing effect of the processing components. At the same time, the debris dust is adsorbed and collected by the collection unit, so that the working environment of the workers can be cleaner and healthier.

[0037] After the workpiece is fixed, the processing component 104 can be started to perform engraving processing on the workpiece. During the processing, the air outlet pump 202 is started to blow and clean the debris generated by the processing through the air blowing pipe 204 and the air blowing bucket 205. At the same time, the electric push rod 212 can be started to adjust the height of the air blowing bucket 205 to adapt to the debris cleaning of workpieces of different heights. At the same time, the vacuum pump 207 is turned on to pump the air inside the collection box 206, so that the inside of the collection box 206 is in a negative pressure state, and the debris can be adsorbed by the dust suction pipe 210 and the dust suction bucket 211. Thus, the air flow blown out by the air blowing bucket 205 and the adsorbed air flow of the dust suction bucket 211 are used to make air flow appear on the surface of the workpiece, so that the dust and debris cleaning effect is better. After the debris enters the collection box 206 through the dust suction bucket 211 and the dust suction pipe 210, it is filtered by the filter plate 208 and falls into the collection drawer 209, which is convenient for collecting and centralizing the wood chips generated by the engraving process.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A woodworking engraving machine with a dust collection function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A processing structure is installed on the top of the base (1), a fixing structure is installed on the front right side and one end of the back side of the top of the processing structure, and a cleaning structure is arranged on the right side and left side of the top of the processing structure; The fixing structure comprises a fixing plate (301), a hydraulic cylinder (302) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (301), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (302) is connected to a telescopic plate (303), a damping rod (304) is installed at the bottom of the telescopic plate (303), and an abutment plate (305) is installed at the bottom of the damping rod (304).

2. A woodworking engraving machine with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber anti-skid layer is installed on the bottom surface of the abutment plate (305), and the two damping rods (304) are installed on the middle part of the bottom surfaces of the two telescopic plates (303) close to one end.

3. The woodworking engraving machine with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing structure comprises a workbench (101), support frames (102) are installed on the front and back of the workbench (101), a work box (103) is installed on the top of one side of the two support frames (102) close to each other, and a processing component (104) is installed inside the work box (103).

4. The woodworking engraving machine with dust suction function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The right side of the processing assembly (104) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (301), the support frame (102) is slidably connected to the middle of the front face of the workbench (101), and the bottom surface of the workbench (101) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1).

5. The woodworking engraving machine with dust collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure includes a blowing unit and a collecting unit; The blowing unit comprises a mounting plate (201), an air outlet pump (202) is mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (201), an output end of the air outlet pump (202) is connected to a connector (203), a blow pipe (204) is connected to the bottom of the connector (203), an end of the blow pipe (204) away from the connector (203) is connected to a blow hopper (205), and a top surface of the blow hopper (205) is connected to an electric push rod (212).

6. The woodworking engraving machine with dust collection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collection unit comprises a collection box (206), a vacuum pump (207) is installed on the left side of the collection box (206), a filter plate (208) is installed on the left side of the collection box (206), a collection drawer (209) is installed at the bottom of the collection box (206), a dust suction pipe (210) is connected to the middle of the right side of the collection box (206), and a dust suction hopper (211) is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe (210) away from the collection box (206).

7. The woodworking engraving machine with dust suction function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the dust hopper (211) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top surface of the workbench (101); the filter plate (208) is installed inside a rectangular hole opened on the left side of the front of the collection box (206); the collection drawer (209) is installed inside a rectangular through hole opened at the bottom of the front of the collection box (206); the left end of the mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the work box (103); and the left side of the electric push rod (212) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the work box (103) near the front and back ends.

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