Assembling type building prefabricated part laminated slab mold
By using the clamping mechanism and moving mechanism in the assembled building prefabricated components laminated plate mold, the problem of hard work and smooth wires of the roof is solved, and the convenient fixing and disassembly of the cover plate is achieved, and the convenient movement of the frame and cover plate is achieved. Superposition improves operating efficiency and flatness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421009801.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing assembled building prefabricated component laminated plate molds require a screwdriver when fixing the top plate and it takes a lot of effort to twist the bolts, and the bolts may have slippers, which reduces practicality.
A mold for assembled building prefabricated components stacking plates including frame, cover plate and steel plate is designed. The engaging mechanism and a moving mechanism are adopted. The spring telescopic rod and clamping column are used to achieve convenient fixing and disassembly of the cover plates. Through the matching of the limiting slot and the wheel, the movement and superposition of the frame and cover plate are facilitated.
The roof panel is easily fixed and disassembled, which improves the convenience of operation. Through the coordination of the limiting groove and wheels, the movement and superposition of the frame and cover plate on the ground is facilitated, and the flatness and movement efficiency of the components are improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222290493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite board moulds, in particular to an assembled type building prefabricated component composite board mould. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings are gradually playing an important role in the construction industry. Composite panel molds, as one of the most important steps in the production of prefabricated buildings, play a vital role in the cost of prefabricated buildings.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN216329027U discloses an assembled building prefabricated component composite panel mold, including a rectangular bottom plate, four rectangularly distributed limiting strips are fixedly connected to the outer position of the upper end of the bottom plate, four rectangularly distributed baffles are arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the adjacent ends of the four baffles are in contact with each other to form a rectangular frame, a slot is provided at the lower end of each baffle, and each limiting strip is inserted in the corresponding slot, and a top plate is commonly covered on the upper ends of the four baffles, and a threaded groove is provided on the upper end of each baffle, and bolts are rotatably connected to the upper end of the top plate and at the corresponding positions of each threaded groove, and the bolts are threadedly connected in the corresponding threaded groove. The utility model has low cost, light weight, convenient transportation and assembly, and no concrete overflow from the reserved holes.
[0004] Although the above patent is convenient for transportation and assembly, and there will be no concrete overflow from the reserved holes, the top plate is fixed to the upper surface of the side plate by bolts in this patent. Tools such as screwdrivers are required to twist the bolts, and it is more laborious to twist the bolts. At the same time, the bolts may slip, thereby reducing practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an assembled prefabricated building component composite panel mold, which has the advantages of easy fixation, etc., and solves the problem of fixing the top plate to the upper surface of the side plate by bolts, and twisting the bolts requires tools such as screwdrivers and is relatively laborious, and the bolts may slip, thereby reducing the practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an assembled building prefabricated component composite plate mold, comprising a frame, a cover plate and a steel plate, wherein the steel plate is fixed to the lower surface of the cover plate, the cover plate is placed on the upper surface of the frame, first handles are fixed on both sides of the frame, a clamping mechanism is provided on the left and right sides of the frame, and a moving mechanism is provided on the lower surface of the frame;
[0007] The locking mechanism includes two spring telescopic rods fixed on the left and right sides of the frame, rectangular telescopic frames are fixed on the left and right sides of the frame, the rectangular telescopic frames are located on the upper side of the spring telescopic rods, connecting plates are fixed on the opposite sides of the spring telescopic rods on the left and right sides, the opposite sides of the rectangular telescopic frames on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates, and clamping columns are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates, and clamping grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the cover plate, the clamping columns are slidably inserted in the inside of the clamping grooves, and handles are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates.
[0008] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod comprises a first movable rod, the interior of the first movable rod is slidably connected to a second movable rod, and the outer side of the first movable rod is movably sleeved with a spring.
[0009] Furthermore, the spring telescopic rod comprises a rectangular tube, and a rectangular block is slidably connected inside the rectangular tube.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the clamping column is matched with the inner diameter of the clamping slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the moving mechanism includes limit grooves opened at the four corners of the lower surface of the frame, and the first limit columns are slidably inserted inside the limit grooves. The bottom ends of the four first limit columns are fixed with a base, and the four corners of the lower surface of the base are rotatably connected with wheels, and connecting components are provided on the left and right sides of the base.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes support plates fixed on the left and right sides of the base, the interior of the support plates are threadedly connected with two threaded rods, the bottom ends of the threaded rods are rotatably connected to support blocks through bearings, a handwheel is fixed to the top of the threaded rods, and second limiting columns are fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the cover plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the gap between the first limiting column and the limiting groove is adapted to each other, and the first limiting column and the second limiting column are equal in size.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The assembled prefabricated building component composite plate mold can pour a certain amount of casting material into the interior of the frame, place a certain amount of steel bars inside the frame, pull the left and right handles to move in opposite directions, drive the left and right clamping columns to move in opposite directions, and after moving a certain distance, the cover plate can be covered on the upper surface of the frame, and the steel plate is located inside the frame. Then, the left and right handles are released, and the left and right spring telescopic rods are reset and drive the left and right clamping columns to slide and insert into the left and right clamping slots, so as to facilitate fixation and also facilitate the removal of the cover plate from the upper surface of the frame.
[0016] 2. The assembled building prefabricated component composite panel mold has a frame placed on the upper surface of the base and four limit grooves are slidably inserted into the outer sides of four first limit columns, and then the frame and the cover plate can be moved on the ground by four wheels. Through the coordinated action of four second limit columns, four limit grooves and four first limit columns, multiple frames and cover plates can be stacked up and moved on the ground. The four support blocks are driven downward by twisting four hand wheels respectively, so as to adjust the flatness of the frame placed on the upper surface of the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mobile mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 cover plate, 3 steel plate, 4 first handle, 5 locking mechanism, 501 spring telescopic rod, 502 rectangular telescopic frame, 503 connecting plate, 504 clamping column, 505 clamping slot, 506 handle, 6 moving mechanism, 601 limiting slot, 602 first limiting column, 603 base, 604 wheel, 605 support plate, 606 threaded rod, 607 support block, 608 handwheel, 609 second limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] See also Figure 1 In this embodiment, an assembled building prefabricated component composite plate mold includes a frame 1, a cover plate 2 and a steel plate 3. The steel plate 3 is fixed to the lower surface of the cover plate 2, and the cover plate 2 is placed on the upper surface of the frame 1. First handles 4 are fixed on both sides of the frame 1. The left and right sides of the frame 1 are provided with a clamping mechanism 5, which is convenient for fixing. The lower surface of the frame 1 is provided with a moving mechanism 6, which is convenient for moving on the ground.
[0024] See also Figure 2In order to facilitate fixation, in this embodiment, the locking mechanism 5 includes two spring telescopic rods 501 fixed on the left and right sides of the frame 1, and rectangular telescopic frames 502 are fixed on the left and right sides of the frame 1. The rectangular telescopic frames 502 are located on the upper side of the spring telescopic rods 501, and the opposite sides of the left and right spring telescopic rods 501 are fixed with connecting plates 503. The opposite sides of the left and right rectangular telescopic frames 502 are fixedly connected to the side opposite to the left and right connecting plates 503, and the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates 503 are fixed with clamping columns 504.
[0025] In this embodiment, a card slot 505 is provided on both sides of the cover plate 2, and the card column 504 is slidably inserted into the inside of the card slot 505. Handles 506 are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates 503. A certain amount of casting material can be poured into the inside of the frame 1, and a certain amount of steel bars are placed inside the frame 1. The handles 506 on the left and right sides are pulled to move in opposite directions, and the spring telescopic rods 501 on the left and right sides are stretched, and the card columns 504 on the left and right sides are driven to move in opposite directions.
[0026] In this embodiment, the spring telescopic rod 501 includes a first movable rod, the interior of the first movable rod is slidably connected to the second movable rod, the outer movable sleeve of the first movable rod is equipped with a spring, the spring telescopic rod 501 includes a rectangular tube, the interior of the rectangular tube is slidably connected to a rectangular block, and the outer diameter of the clamping column 504 is adapted to the inner diameter of the clamping slot 505.
[0027] It should be noted that the cover plate 2 can be placed on the upper surface of the frame 1, with the steel plate 3 located inside the frame 1. Then, the left and right handles 506 are loosened, and the left and right spring telescopic rods 501 are reset and drive the left and right clamping columns 504 to slide and insert into the left and right clamping grooves 505, thereby facilitating fixation and removing the cover plate 2 from the upper surface of the frame 1.
[0028] See also Figure 3-4 In order to facilitate movement on the ground, in this embodiment, the moving mechanism 6 includes limiting grooves 601 opened at the four corners of the lower surface of the frame 1, and the first limiting columns 602 are slidably inserted inside the limiting grooves 601. The bottom ends of the four first limiting columns 602 are fixed with a base 603. The four corners of the lower surface of the base 603 are rotatably connected with wheels 604. The left and right sides of the base 603 are provided with connecting components. The frame 1 can be placed on the upper surface of the base 603 and the four limiting grooves 601 are slidably inserted into the outer sides of the four first limiting columns 602. Then, the frame 1 and the cover plate 2 can be moved on the ground through the four wheels 604.
[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting assembly includes a support plate 605 fixed on the left and right sides of the base 603, and the interior of the support plate 605 is threadedly connected with two threaded rods 606. The bottom end of the threaded rod 606 is rotatably connected to a support block 607 through a bearing, and a hand wheel 608 is fixed to the top of the threaded rod 606. Second limiting columns 609 are fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the cover plate 2, and the gap between the first limiting column 602 and the limiting groove 601 is adapted, and the size of the first limiting column 602 and the second limiting column 609 is equal.
[0030] It should be noted that, through the cooperation of four second limiting columns 609, four limiting grooves 601 and four first limiting columns 602, multiple frames 1 and cover plates 2 can be stacked and moved on the ground. By twisting the four hand wheels 608 respectively and driving the four threaded rods 606 to rotate and move downward inside the left and right support plates 605, and driving the four support blocks 607 to move downward, the flatness of the frame 1 placed on the upper surface of the base 603 can be adjusted.
[0031] The working principle of the above embodiment is:
[0032] (1) A certain amount of casting material can be poured into the interior of the frame 1, and a certain amount of steel bars can be placed inside the frame 1. The left and right handles 506 can be pulled to move in opposite directions, and the left and right spring telescopic rods 501 can be stretched and drive the left and right clamping columns 504 to move in opposite directions. After moving a certain distance, the cover plate 2 can be covered on the upper surface of the frame 1, and the steel plate 3 is located inside the frame 1. Then, the left and right handles 506 can be loosened, and the left and right spring telescopic rods 501 can be reset and drive the left and right clamping columns 504 to slide and insert into the left and right clamping grooves 505, so as to facilitate fixing and also facilitate the removal of the cover plate 2 from the upper surface of the frame 1.
[0033] (2) The frame 1 can be placed on the upper surface of the base 603 and the four limiting grooves 601 can be slidably inserted into the outer sides of the four first limiting columns 602, and then the frame 1 and the cover plate 2 can be moved on the ground through the four wheels 604. Through the cooperation of the four second limiting columns 609, the four limiting grooves 601 and the four first limiting columns 602, multiple frames 1 and cover plates 2 can be stacked and moved on the ground. By twisting the four hand wheels 608 respectively and driving the four threaded rods 606 to rotate and move downward inside the left and right support plates 605, and driving the four support blocks 607 to move downward, the flatness of the frame 1 placed on the upper surface of the base 603 can be adjusted.
[0034] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. A mold for assembled building prefabricated component composite panels, comprising a frame (1), a cover plate (2) and a steel plate (3), characterized in that: The steel plate (3) is fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate (2), the cover plate (2) is placed on the upper surface of the frame (1), the left and right sides of the frame (1) are both fixed with first handles (4), the left and right sides of the frame (1) are provided with locking mechanisms (5), and the lower surface of the frame (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (6); The locking mechanism (5) comprises two spring telescopic rods (501) fixed on the left and right sides of the frame (1); rectangular telescopic frames (502) are fixed on the left and right sides of the frame (1); the rectangular telescopic frames (502) are located on the upper side of the spring telescopic rods (501); connecting plates (503) are fixed on the opposite sides of the spring telescopic rods (501) on the left and right sides; the opposite sides of the rectangular telescopic frames (502) on the left and right sides are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates (503); the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates (503) are fixed with clamping columns (504); the left and right sides of the cover plate (2) are provided with clamping grooves (505); the clamping columns (504) are slidably inserted into the inside of the clamping grooves (505); and handles (506) are fixed on the opposite sides of the left and right connecting plates (503).
2. The mold for assembled building prefabricated components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (501) comprises a first movable rod, the interior of the first movable rod is slidably connected to a second movable rod, and the outer side of the first movable rod is movably sleeved with a spring.
3. The mold for assembled building prefabricated component composite panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (501) comprises a rectangular tube, and a rectangular block is slidably connected inside the rectangular tube.
4. The mold for assembled building prefabricated component composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the clamping column (504) is matched with the inner diameter of the clamping groove (505).
5. The mold for assembled building prefabricated component composite board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (6) comprises limiting grooves (601) provided at four corners of the lower surface of the frame (1); first limiting columns (602) are slidably inserted into the limiting grooves (601); bases (603) are fixed at the bottom ends of the four first limiting columns (602); wheels (604) are rotatably connected to the four corners of the lower surface of the base (603); and connecting components are provided on the left and right sides of the base (603).
6. The mold for assembled building prefabricated component composite board according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises support plates (605) fixed on the left and right sides of the base (603), the interior of the support plates (605) are threadedly connected with two threaded rods (606), the bottom ends of the threaded rods (606) are rotatably connected with support blocks (607) through bearings, the top ends of the threaded rods (606) are fixed with hand wheels (608), and second limiting columns (609) are fixed at the four corners of the upper surface of the cover plate (2).
7. The mold for assembled building prefabricated component composite board according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gap between the first limiting column (602) and the limiting groove (601) is adapted, and the first limiting column (602) and the second limiting column (609) are equal in size.