Concrete blade self-cleaning device
By using a combined structure of a communication ring, hollow rod and threaded rod in the concrete mixing device, combined with the rotation of the motor drive, self-cleaning of the mixing blades is achieved, the problem of concrete adhesion in the prior art is solved, and the device is improved Practicality and cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420917647.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete mixing device cannot be cleaned by itself, resulting in the concrete being easily attached to the blades during the mixing process, reducing the practicality of the device.
A concrete blade self-cleaning device is designed. By setting a communication ring, hollow rod and threaded rod in the mixing box, the mixing blade is flushed by water pumping and centrifugal force, and combined with the motor driving the rotary rod to drive the hollow rod to rotate, the blade is realized. Self-cleaning.
It effectively avoids concrete adhering to the blades, improves the practicality and cleaning efficiency of the device, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of the stirring process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222290571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to a concrete blade self-cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Concrete, referred to as "concrete", is a general term for engineering composite materials in which aggregates are bonded into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates; mixed with water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion and obtained by stirring. It is also called ordinary concrete. It is widely used in civil engineering, such as the patent subject "A crushed stone spraying device for concrete preparation", application number "202221936666.4", which moves the wastewater in the connecting pipe, causing the blades to rotate, driving the rotating rod to rotate, prompting the brush to clean the impurities at the bottom of the filter. The device can filter the wastewater and automatically clean the impurities at the bottom of the filter, but it cannot self-clean the blades used for mixing concrete, so that the concrete is easily attached to the blades during mixing, reducing the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete blade self-cleaning device, which has the function of self-cleaning blades used for concrete mixing, thereby preventing concrete from adhering to the blades, improving the practicability of the device, and solving the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: comprising a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a mixing box, the interior of the mixing box is rotatably connected to a hollow rod, and the side surface of the hollow rod is evenly distributed with mixing blades;
[0005] A fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the mixing box, a connecting ring is connected through the fixing plate, and one end of the connecting ring close to the fixing plate is sleeved with a hollow rod, a water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting ring, and the water guide pipe is located above the fixing plate, and one end of the water guide pipe away from the mixing box is fixedly connected to a control valve;
[0006] The side surface of the hollow rod is evenly distributed with threaded through rods, the side surface of the stirring blade is penetrated by a hollow short rod, and the hollow short rod is connected to the threaded through rod filter screen, and a partition screen is arranged at one end of the hollow short rod away from the stirring blade.
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, in the process of stirring and mixing the concrete raw materials, the control valve is opened to allow the water pumped out by the water pump to pass from the water guide pipe into the interior of the connecting ring, and the clean water flows from the interior of the connecting ring to the interior of the hollow rod. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the connecting hollow rod is utilized to throw the water inside through the threaded through rod to wash the surface of the stirring blade. The blade can be self-cleaned in the process of stirring and mixing the concrete raw materials, thereby preventing the concrete from adhering to the blade and being difficult to clean.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and one end of the rotating rod away from the mixing box is sleeved with a connecting ring.
[0009] Through the above technical solution, before the concrete raw materials are stirred and mixed, an external power source is connected to start the motor, and the motor drives the rotating rod to drive the hollow rod to rotate, thereby providing power for the stirring and mixing of the concrete raw materials.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the end of the rotating rod away from the mixing box is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod extends into the interior of the hollow rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a fixed short rod, and the end of the fixed short rod away from the connecting block is fixedly connected to the hollow rod.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the connecting rod drives the connecting block and the fixed rod to make circular motion with the rotating rod as the axis through the rotation of the rotating rod, thereby rotating the hollow rod and making the stirring blade make circular motion with the hollow rod as the axis to stir and mix the concrete raw materials.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a feed oblique hopper is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing box, a connecting groove is provided on the right side of the feed oblique hopper, and the connecting groove is communicated with the mixing box.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, before the concrete raw materials are stirred and mixed, the concrete raw materials are passed into the interior of the feed inclined hopper and enter the interior of the mixing box from the inlet connecting groove to prepare for stirring and mixing.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed oblique bucket, and a cover plate is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the feed oblique bucket, and the cover plate is movably connected to the feed oblique bucket through a hinge.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, when the concrete raw materials to be mixed are loaded, the raw material bag is placed on the upper surface of the cover plate to squeeze the cover plate, thereby pouring the concrete raw materials. After the loading of the concrete raw materials is completed, the elasticity of the spring is used to reset the cover plate and the port of the feed hopper is blocked to avoid the dust generated when pouring the concrete raw materials, thereby ensuring the environment for concrete processing.
[0016] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate and the water tank is located on the right side of the mixing tank, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, a water storage pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, and an observation window is provided on the front surface of the water tank.
[0017] Through the above technical scheme, after the concrete raw materials to be mixed are poured into the mixing box, the water inside the water tank is pumped by the operation of the water pump, and the water inside the water tank is stored by the water storage pipe to ensure that the water level inside the water tank is sufficient, and the water level inside the water tank is observed through the observation window.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe, and the end of the water suction pipe away from the water pump extends into the interior of the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump extends into the interior of the mixing tank, and the end of the water outlet pipe away from the water pump is connected to the water guide pipe.
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the water inside the water tank is pumped out by the operation of the water pump, and the water is transported into the mixing box by the water outlet pipe to provide the required moisture for mixing the concrete raw materials.
[0020] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank, a floating plate is penetrated and connected to the side surface of the fixing rod, a circular hole is provided on the surface of the floating plate, a ball is movably connected to the inside of the circular hole, and the side surface of the ball is fitted with the fixing rod, the side surface of the floating plate is evenly distributed with grooves, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the inside of the grooves, a roller is penetrated and connected to the side surface of the cross bar, and the side surface of the roller is fitted with the inner wall of the water tank.
[0021] Through the above technical solution, when the float moves downward, the balls and rollers fit the surface of the fixed rod and the inner wall of the water tank to support the float to keep it horizontal, making it convenient for staff to monitor the water level inside the water tank and improving the flexibility of the float movement.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete blade self-cleaning device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model opens the control valve through the installed connecting ring, hollow rod and hollow short rod, so that the water pumped out by the water pump passes into the interior of the connecting ring from the water guide pipe, and the clean water flows from the interior of the connecting ring to the interior of the hollow rod. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the connecting hollow rod is used to throw the water inside through the threaded through rod, and flows out from the partition connected to the end of the hollow short rod to wash the surface of the stirring blade. The blade can be self-cleaned during the mixing of concrete raw materials, so as to avoid the adhesion of concrete to the blade and make it difficult to clean, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0024] 2. The utility model uses the installed float plate, ball bearings and rollers to pump water. As the water level drops, the float plate moves downward along the surface of the fixed rod. When the float plate moves downward, the ball bearings and rollers roll against the surface of the fixed rod and the inner wall of the water tank, which can support the float plate to keep it horizontal, making it convenient for staff to monitor the water level inside the water tank and improving the flexibility of the movement of the float plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front internal structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow rod split structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod split structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the feed oblique bucket of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the floating plate of the utility model.
[0031] Among them: 1. bottom plate; 2. mixing box; 3. motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. connecting rod; 6. connecting block; 7. fixed short rod; 8. fixed plate; 9. connecting ring; 10. hollow rod; 11. threaded through rod; 12. mixing blade; 13. hollow short rod; 14. partition net; 15. water guide pipe; 16. feed inclined bucket; 17. connecting groove; 18. spring; 19. cover plate; 20. water tank; 21. water pump; 22. suction pipe; 23. water outlet pipe; 24. control valve; 25. fixed rod; 26. floating plate; 27. round hole; 28. ball; 29. groove; 30. cross bar; 31. roller; 32. water storage pipe; 33. observation window. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A concrete blade self-cleaning device comprises a bottom plate 1, a mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a hollow rod 10 is rotatably connected inside the mixing box 2, and mixing blades 12 are evenly distributed on the side surface of the hollow rod 10;
[0036] A fixing plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the mixing box 2, a connecting ring 9 is connected through the fixing plate 8, and one end of the connecting ring 9 close to the fixing plate 8 is sleeved with the hollow rod 10, a water guide pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting ring 9, and the water guide pipe 15 is located above the fixing plate 8, and one end of the water guide pipe 15 away from the mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to a control valve 24;
[0037] The side surface of the hollow rod 10 is evenly distributed with threaded through rods 11, the side surface of the stirring blade 12 is penetrated by a hollow short rod 13, and the hollow short rod 13 is connected to the filter screen of the threaded through rod 11, and a partition screen 14 is provided at one end of the hollow short rod 13 away from the stirring blade 12.
[0038] During the process of stirring and mixing the concrete raw materials, concrete will adhere to the surface of the stirring blade 12. The control valve 24 is opened to allow the water pumped out by the water pump 21 to pass from the water conduit 15 into the interior of the connecting ring 9, and the clean water flows from the interior of the connecting ring 9 to the interior of the hollow rod 10. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the connecting hollow rod 10 is used to throw the water inside through the threaded through rod 11 and flow out from the partition 14 connected to the end of the hollow short rod 13 to rinse the surface of the stirring blade 12. The blade can be self-cleaned during the process of stirring and mixing the concrete raw materials to avoid concrete adhering to the blade and being difficult to clean.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 A motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mixing box 2 , a rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3 , and one end of the rotating rod 4 away from the mixing box 2 is sleeved with the connecting ring 9 .
[0040] Before the concrete raw materials are stirred and mixed, an external power source is connected to start the motor 3, and the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to drive the hollow rod 10 to rotate, thereby providing power for the stirring and mixing of the concrete raw materials.
[0041] See also Figure 4 The end of the rotating rod 4 away from the mixing box 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 5, and the end of the connecting rod 5 away from the rotating rod 4 extends into the interior of the hollow rod 10, the end of the connecting rod 5 away from the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 6, the side surface of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the fixed short rod 7, and the end of the fixed short rod 7 away from the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the hollow rod 10.
[0042] By rotating the rotating rod 4, it drives the connecting rod 5 to rotate, so that the connecting block 6 drives the fixed short rod 7 to make a circular motion with the rotating rod 4 as the axis, and the fixed short rod 7 drives the hollow rod 10 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 12 makes a circular motion with the hollow rod 10 as the axis to stir and mix the concrete raw materials.
[0043] See also Figure 1 and Figure 5 A feed slant bucket 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing box 2 , and a connecting groove 17 is provided on the right side of the feed slant bucket 16 , and the connecting groove 17 is communicated with the mixing box 2 .
[0044] Before the concrete raw materials are stirred and mixed, the concrete raw materials are introduced into the interior of the feed hopper 16 and enter the interior of the mixing box 2 through the inlet connecting groove 17 to prepare for stirring and mixing.
[0045] See also Figure 5 A spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed oblique bucket 16, and a cover plate 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the spring 18 away from the feed oblique bucket 16, and the cover plate 19 is movably connected to the feed oblique bucket 16 through a hinge.
[0046] When the concrete raw materials to be mixed are loaded, the raw material bag is placed on the upper surface of the cover plate 19, and the cover plate 19 is squeezed to swing downward, so as to pour the concrete raw materials. When the loading of the concrete raw materials is completed, the elasticity of the spring 18 is used to push the cover plate 19 to return to its original position, and the port of the feed hopper 16 is blocked to prevent the dust generated when pouring the concrete raw materials from floating out, thereby ensuring the environment for concrete processing.
[0047] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A water tank 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1 and the water tank 20 is located on the right side of the mixing tank 2. A water pump 21 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 20. A water storage pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 20. An observation window 33 is provided on the front surface of the water tank 20.
[0048] After the concrete raw materials to be mixed are poured into the mixing box 2, the external power supply is connected to start the water pump 21. The water inside the water tank 20 is pumped by the operation of the water pump 21, and the water inside the water tank 20 is stored by the water storage pipe 32 to ensure that the water level inside the water tank 20 is sufficient. The water level inside the water tank 20 is observed through the observation window 33.
[0049] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The input end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe 22, and the end of the water suction pipe 22 away from the water pump 21 extends into the interior of the water tank 20. The output end of the water pump 21 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 23, and the end of the water outlet pipe 23 away from the water pump 21 extends into the interior of the mixing tank 2. The end of the water outlet pipe 23 away from the water pump 21 is connected to the water guide pipe 15.
[0050] The water pump 21 operates to cause the water pumping pipe 22 to pump the water in the water tank 20 into the water outlet pipe 23, and the water is transported into the mixing box 2 by the water outlet pipe 23 to provide the required moisture for mixing the concrete raw materials.
[0051] See also Figure 1 and Figure 6 A fixing rod 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the water tank 20, and a floating plate 26 is connected to the side surface of the fixing rod 25 through it. A circular hole 27 is provided on the surface of the floating plate 26, and a ball 28 is movably connected to the inside of the circular hole 27, and the side surface of the ball 28 is in contact with the fixing rod 25. Grooves 29 are evenly distributed on the side surface of the floating plate 26, and a cross bar 30 is fixedly connected to the inside of the groove 29. A roller 31 is connected to the side surface of the cross bar 30 through it, and the side surface of the roller 31 is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank 20.
[0052] When water is pumped, as the water level drops, the float plate 26 moves downward along the surface of the fixed rod 25. When the float plate 26 moves downward, the ball 28 and the roller 31 roll against the surface of the fixed rod 25 and the inner wall of the water tank 20, which can support the float plate 26 to keep it horizontal, making it convenient for staff to monitor the water level inside the water tank 20 and improving the flexibility of the movement of the float plate 26.
[0053] When in use, the concrete raw material is passed into the interior of the feed slanted hopper 16, and enters the interior of the mixing box 2 from the inlet connecting groove 17, and is prepared for mixing. When the concrete raw material to be mixed is loaded, the raw material bag is placed on the upper surface of the cover plate 19, and the cover plate 19 is squeezed to swing downward, so as to pour the concrete raw material. When the concrete raw material is loaded, the elasticity of the spring 18 is used to push the cover plate 19 to reset, and the port of the feed slanted hopper 16 is blocked to prevent the dust generated when pouring the concrete raw material from floating out. The external power supply is connected to start the motor 3, and the motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to drive the hollow rod 10 to rotate. After the concrete raw material to be mixed is poured into the interior of the mixing box 2, the external power supply is connected to start the water pump 21, and the water in the water tank 20 is pumped by the operation of the water pump 21. When the concrete raw material is poured into the interior of the mixing box 2, the water pump 21 is connected to start the water pump 21. During the stirring and mixing process, concrete will adhere to the surface of the stirring blade 12. The control valve 24 is opened to allow the water pumped out by the water pump 21 to pass from the water conduit 15 into the interior of the connecting ring 9. Clean water flows from the interior of the connecting ring 9 to the interior of the hollow rod 10. The centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the connecting hollow rod 10 is used to throw the water inside through the threaded through rod 11 and flow out from the partition 14 connected to the end of the hollow short rod 13 to rinse the surface of the stirring blade 12. The blade can be self-cleaned during the stirring and mixing of the concrete raw materials. When the water is pumped, the floating plate 26 moves downward along the surface of the fixed rod 25 as the water level drops. When the floating plate 26 moves downward, the ball 28 and the roller 31 roll against the surface of the fixed rod 25 and the inner wall of the water tank 20, so that the floating plate 26 can be supported to keep it in a horizontal state.
[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A concrete blade self-cleaning device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a stirring box (2), the interior of the stirring box (2) is rotatably connected to a hollow rod (10), and stirring blades (12) are evenly distributed on the side surface of the hollow rod (10); A fixing plate (8) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mixing box (2), a connecting ring (9) is connected through the interior of the fixing plate (8), and one end of the connecting ring (9) close to the fixing plate (8) is sleeved with the hollow rod (10), a water guide pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting ring (9), and the water guide pipe (15) is located above the fixing plate (8), and one end of the water guide pipe (15) away from the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a control valve (24); The side surface of the hollow rod (10) is evenly distributed with threaded through rods (11), the side surface of the stirring blade (12) is penetrated by a hollow short rod (13), and the hollow short rod (13) is connected to the threaded through rod (11) filter screen, and a partition screen (14) is provided at one end of the hollow short rod (13) away from the stirring blade (12).
2. A concrete blade self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (4), and one end of the rotating rod (4) away from the mixing box (2) is sleeved with a connecting ring (9).
3. A concrete blade self-cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rotating rod (4) away from the mixing box (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (5), and the end of the connecting rod (5) away from the rotating rod (4) extends into the interior of the hollow rod (10), the end of the connecting rod (5) away from the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (6), the side surface of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a fixed short rod (7), and the end of the fixed short rod (7) away from the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the hollow rod (10).
4. A concrete blade self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed slant bucket (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the mixing box (2), and a connecting groove (17) is provided on the right side of the feed slant bucket (16), and the connecting groove (17) is in communication with the mixing box (2).
5. A concrete blade self-cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (18) is fixedly connected inside the feed slanted bucket (16), and a cover plate (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the spring (18) away from the feed slanted bucket (16), and the cover plate (19) is movably connected to the feed slanted bucket (16) via a hinge.
6. The concrete blade self-cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and the water tank (20) is located on the right side of the mixing tank (2); a water pump (21) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (20); a water storage pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (20); and an observation window (33) is provided on the front surface of the water tank (20).
7. A concrete blade self-cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (22), and one end of the water pumping pipe (22) away from the water pump (21) extends into the interior of the water tank (20); the output end of the water pump (21) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (23), and one end of the water outlet pipe (23) away from the water pump (21) extends into the interior of the mixing tank (2); and one end of the water outlet pipe (23) away from the water pump (21) is connected to the water guide pipe (15).
8. The concrete blade self-cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (20), a floating plate (26) is connected through the side surface of the fixing rod (25), a round hole (27) is provided on the surface of the floating plate (26), a ball (28) is movably connected inside the round hole (27), and the side surface of the ball (28) is in contact with the fixing rod (25), grooves (29) are evenly distributed on the side surface of the floating plate (26), a cross bar (30) is fixedly connected inside the groove (29), a roller (31) is connected through the side surface of the cross bar (30), and the side surface of the roller (31) is in contact with the inner wall of the water tank (20).