Conveying mechanism for book packaging

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, and discloses a book packaging conveying mechanism which comprises an automatic strapping machine, a discharging conveying belt, a rack, a rotating assembly and a pushing assembly. The automatic strapping machine is located on one side of the machine frame, the discharging conveying belt is located on the side, away from the machine frame, of the automatic strapping machine, the rotating assembly comprises a bearing table which is arranged on the machine frame and provided with a rotating groove, a rotating unit is arranged on the bearing table, and the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate located above the machine frame. A driving part is arranged on the material pushing plate, and a leveling unit is arranged on the material pushing plate; through cooperative use of the automatic strapping machine, the rotating assembly and the pushing assembly, books can be quickly and accurately strapped, the books are leveled and clamped on the rotating disc and then pushed to the automatic strapping machine, criss-cross strapping is achieved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and operation is easy and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of packaging machinery, and in particular to a conveying mechanism for book packaging. Background Art

[0002] This printing is divided into three stages: front, middle and back. In the later stage of printing, the books need to be bound and cut. In order to prevent the bound and cut books from being damaged during the publishing and transportation process, and to facilitate the counting, transportation and sales of the books, a certain number of single books need to be packaged according to specified specifications.

[0003] "CN 208715574 U" discloses "an automatic paper feeding and bundling device, comprising an automatic bundling machine, a main conveyor belt, an automatic paper feeding mechanism 1, wrapping paper 1, a wrapping paper pile 1, books to be bundled, wrapping paper 2, a wrapping paper pile 2 and an automatic paper feeding mechanism 2, wherein the main conveyor belt is arranged on the right side of the automatic bundling machine... The cleaning brush is arranged at the lower end of the main conveyor belt through a connecting rod." The neatly stacked books are transported to the workbench of the automatic bundling machine via the main conveyor belt for bundling.

[0004] With respect to the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that after the automatic strapping machine straps the books, it is necessary to manually rotate the books 90 degrees and then strap them again to form a cross strapping, which increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0005] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problem that books need to be manually rotated 90 degrees for cross-binding, which increases the labor intensity of workers, the present application provides a conveying mechanism for book packaging.

[0007] The present application provides a book packaging conveying mechanism that adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A conveying mechanism for book packaging, comprising an automatic strapping machine, a discharge conveyor belt, a frame, a rotating assembly and a pushing assembly;

[0009] The automatic bundling machine is located on one side of the frame and is used to bundle and pack books;

[0010] The unloading conveyor belt is located on a side of the automatic strapping machine away from the frame and is used to convey the bundled and packaged books;

[0011] The rotating assembly comprises a bearing platform provided on a frame and having a rotating slot, wherein a rotating unit is provided on the bearing platform for rotating and steering the book;

[0012] The pushing assembly includes a pushing plate located above the frame, a driving component is arranged on the pushing plate for driving the pushing plate to move the book, and a leveling unit is arranged on the pushing plate for clamping, leveling and aligning the book.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating unit comprises a turntable rotatably disposed in a rotating groove, a driving motor is disposed at the lower end of the supporting platform, and the turntable and the driving motor are connected via a connecting shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of ball grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating groove on the supporting platform, and balls are rolled in the ball grooves for rolling support of the books.

[0015] Preferably, the driving component includes a linear actuator 1, the movable end of which is fixedly connected to a push plate, and two guide rods are also provided on the push plate, the ends of which pass through the frame and are slidably connected to the frame.

[0016] Preferably, the push plate is a U-shaped frame, and the leveling unit includes two linear actuators 2 relatively arranged on the push plate, and the movable end of the linear actuator 2 is provided with a leveling plate.

[0017] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] Through the coordinated use of the automatic strapping machine, the rotating assembly and the pushing assembly, the books are stacked on the turntable, the linear actuator 2 is used to drive the flattening plate to center and align the books, and clamp them, and the linear actuator 1 is used to drive the pushing plate to push the books onto the automatic strapping machine, and the automatic strapping machine is used to strap the books as needed. After strapping, the linear actuator 1 drives the pushing plate to reset, pulls the books back to the rotating unit, and then controls the flattening unit to reset, and the driving motor drives the turntable to drive the books to rotate ninety degrees, and then the linear actuator 1 is used to push the books to the lower side of the automatic strapping machine for strapping, completing the criss-cross strapping and packaging, and then pushing them to the unloading conveyor belt to move to the next process; compared with the existing technology, it has the effect of reducing the labor intensity of workers and being easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first-view perspective of an embodiment of the application;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective stereoscopic structure of an embodiment of the application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from a third perspective of an embodiment of the application.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Automatic strapping machine; 2. Unloading conveyor belt; 3. Frame; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Carrying platform; 402. Rotating unit; 4021. Driving motor; 4022. Turntable; 403. Ball bearing; 5. Pushing assembly; 501. Linear actuator 1; 502. Pushing plate; 503. Leveling unit; 5031. Linear actuator 2; 5032. Leveling plate; 504. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0024] The present application embodiment discloses a conveying mechanism for book packaging. Figure 1-3 A conveying mechanism for book packaging, comprising a frame 3, an automatic strapping machine 1 is installed on one side of the frame 3, and the books are bundled and packaged by the automatic strapping machine 1, a discharge conveyor belt 2 is provided on the side of the automatic strapping machine 1 away from the frame 3, and the bundled and packaged books are transported to the next process by the discharge conveyor belt 2, a rotating assembly 4 is installed on the frame 3, the rotating assembly 4 includes a bearing platform 401 installed on the frame 3, a rotating unit 402 is installed on the bearing platform 401, and the books are rotated and turned by the rotating unit 402, a pushing assembly 5 is installed on the upper side of the bearing platform 401 on the frame 3, and the pushing assembly 5 includes a pushing plate 502 installed above the bearing platform 401, a linear actuator 501 is installed on the rear side of the pushing plate 502, and a leveling unit 503 is installed on the inner side of the pushing plate 502, and the books are clamped, leveled and aligned by the leveling unit 503;

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the books can be aligned and leveled. After the books are transversely packed and bundled, the books are rotated ninety degrees and then longitudinally packed and bundled, without manual adjustment of the books.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 A rotating groove is provided on the supporting platform 401, and the rotating unit 402 includes a turntable 4022 rotatably installed in the rotating groove. A driving motor 4021 is installed at the lower end of the supporting platform 401. The turntable 4022 and the driving motor 4021 are connected by a connecting shaft. The turntable 4022 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4021, thereby driving the book located above the turntable 4022 to rotate.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 A plurality of ball grooves are provided on the outer side of the rotating groove on the carrier 401, and balls 403 are rotatably installed in the ball grooves; the balls 403 support the books in a rolling manner, thereby reducing the friction force during the rotation of the books.

[0028] Reference Figure 2, the movable end of the linear actuator 501 is fixedly connected to the pusher plate 502. Two guide rods 504 are also installed on the pusher plate 502. The ends of the guide rods 504 pass through the frame 3 and are slidably connected to the frame 3. The pusher plate 502 is a U-shaped frame. The leveling unit 503 includes two linear actuators 5031 oppositely installed on the pusher plate 502. The movable end of the linear actuator 5031 is installed with a leveling plate 5032; both the linear actuator 5031 and the linear actuator 501 adopt telescopic cylinders.

[0029] The implementation principle of the conveying mechanism for book packaging in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: Stack the books on the turntable 4022. Use the linear actuator 5031 to drive the leveling plate 5032 to center, align, and level the books, and then clamp them. Cooperate with the linear actuator 501 to drive the pusher plate 502 to push the books to the automatic bundling machine 1. Use the automatic bundling machine 1 to bundle the books as needed. After the bundling is completed, the linear actuator 501 drives the pusher plate 502 to reset, pulls the books back to the rotating unit 402, then controls the leveling unit 503 to reset. The driving motor 4021 drives the turntable 4022 to drive the books to rotate by ninety degrees. Then, use the linear actuator 501 to push the books under the automatic bundling machine 1 for bundling. After completing the criss-cross bundling and packaging, the linear actuator 501 further extends to push the books onto the unloading conveyor belt 2 and move them to the next process.

[0030] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0031] Second: In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments of the present disclosure are involved. Other structures can refer to the usual designs. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0032] Finally: The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. The protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A conveying mechanism for book packing, comprising an automatic strapping machine (1), a discharge conveyor belt (2), a frame (3), a rotating assembly (4) and a pushing assembly (5); The automatic strapping machine (1) is located on one side of the frame (3) and is used for strapping and packing books; The discharge conveyor belt (2) is located on the side of the automatic strapping machine (1) away from the frame (3) and is used for conveying the strapped and packed books; The rotating assembly (4) includes a carrying platform (401) provided on the frame (3) and having a rotating groove, and a rotating unit (402) is provided on the carrying platform (401) for rotating and turning the books; The pushing assembly (5) includes a pushing plate (502) located above the frame (3), and a driving component is provided on the pushing plate (502) for driving the pushing plate (502) to drive the books to move. An leveling unit (503) is provided on the pushing plate (502) for clamping, leveling and aligning the books.

2. A book packaging conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating unit (402) includes a turntable (4022) rotatably arranged in the rotating groove. A driving motor (4021) is provided at the lower end of the carrying platform (401), and the turntable (4022) is connected to the driving motor (4021) through a connecting shaft.

3. A book packaging conveying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of ball grooves are provided outside the rotating groove on the carrying platform (401), and balls (403) are rotatably arranged in the ball grooves for rolling support of the books.

4. A book packaging conveying mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving component includes a linear actuator one (501). The movable end of the linear actuator one (501) is fixedly connected to the pushing plate (502). Two guide rods (504) are further provided on the pushing plate (502), and the ends of the guide rods (504) pass through the frame (3) and are slidably connected to the frame (3).

5. A book packaging conveying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing plate (502) is a U-shaped frame. The leveling unit (503) includes two linear actuators two (5031) oppositely arranged on the pushing plate (502), and the movable ends of the linear actuators two (5031) are provided with leveling plates (5032).

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