Fertilizer storage device convenient for detecting fertilizer state

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizer storage device convenient for detecting the state of a fertilizer, which comprises a device shell, a feed port, a temperature and humidity sensor, a heat dissipation device, a discharge port, supporting legs, a lifting device and an inclined storage frame. The fertilizer storage device has the following beneficial effects that by arranging the lifting device, fertilizer can be uniformly distributed in each inclined storage frame, and the situation that the fertilizer pressed at the bottom is heated, generates water vapor and mildews due to excessive accumulation of the fertilizer in a certain inclined storage frame is avoided; the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the lifting rod to move upwards through thread fit between the screw rod and the lifting rod, the lifting rod drives the baffle to move upwards, blocking of the baffle on an outlet of the oblique storage frame is cut off, fertilizer falls to the bottom of the device shell, and a valve at a discharging port is opened by personnel, so that the fertilizer falls out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer storage, in particular to a fertilizer storage device which is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer is a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility levels. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production.

[0003] When optimizing the existing fertilizer storage equipment for detecting the status of fertilizers, most of the effects of the device on fertilizer storage are reflected. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN201920146390.1 discloses a "storage device with good sealing for storing functional water-soluble fertilizer raw materials". This utility model patent sets up a moisture-proof mechanism to prevent moisture from entering the storage device and prevent the water-soluble fertilizer inside from getting damp.

[0004] Although the above method has certain advantages in terms of improvement, it still has certain disadvantages: if the fertilizer is not stored in a quantitative manner, when it is piled up too much, it will cause the fertilizer at the lower end to generate heat, causing the heat inside the fertilizer to increase, generating water vapor and causing the fertilizer to mold. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizers, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizer, including a device shell, a feeding port, a temperature and humidity sensor, a heat dissipation device, a discharge port, a support leg, a lifting device and an oblique storage frame, wherein the feeding port is fixedly installed at the middle right side of the upper end of the device shell, the temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly installed at the middle upper right side of the device shell, the heat dissipation device is fixedly installed at the middle lower right side of the device shell, the discharge port is fixedly installed at the middle lower end of the device shell, and the support leg is fixedly installed at the middle lower right side of the device shell. The upper end of the leg is welded to the lower end of the device shell, the lifting device is fixedly installed inside the device shell, and the oblique storage frame is fixedly installed inside the device shell; the lifting device includes a motor, a screw, a lifting rod, a bearing seat and a movable body, the motor is fixedly installed on the upper end of the device shell, the upper end of the screw is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the lifting rod is sleeved on the outside of the screw, the bearing seat is fixedly installed on the lower end of the inside of the device shell, the lower end of the screw is movably matched with the bearing seat, and the movable body is staggered on both sides of the lifting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the movable body comprises a baffle and a connecting plate, one side end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side end of the baffle, and the other side end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lifting rod.

[0010] Preferably, a movable valve is provided at the lower end of the discharge port.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end of the lifting rod is not connected to the inner lower end of the device shell, and the inner wall of the lifting rod is in contact with the screw rod.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting plates are provided in two groups and are arranged horizontally.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end surface of the baffle is inclined and matches the width of the outlet of the oblique storage frame.

[0014] Preferably, the screw rod is made of carbon steel and has the characteristic of high strength.

[0015] Preferably, the baffle is made of PVC material, which is rust-proof and easy to clean.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizers. It has the following beneficial effects: by setting a lifting device, the fertilizers can be evenly distributed inside each oblique storage frame, and the fertilizers pressed at the bottom will not heat up and generate water vapor due to excessive accumulation of fertilizers in a certain oblique storage frame, causing the fertilizers to become moldy;

[0018] When the fertilizer needs to be taken out, the screw is driven to rotate by the driving motor. The screw rotation drives the lifting rod upward through the threaded cooperation with the lifting rod. The lifting rod drives the baffle to move upward, disconnecting the baffle from blocking the outlet of the oblique storage frame, so that the fertilizer falls to the bottom of the device shell, and the valve at the discharge port is opened by personnel to allow the fertilizer to fall out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fertilizer storage device for detecting the state of fertilizer according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a fertilizer storage device for detecting the state of fertilizer according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the lifting device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the lifting device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the movable body of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: device housing -1, feeding port -2, temperature and humidity sensor -3, heat dissipation device -4, discharge port -5, support leg -6, lifting device -7, oblique storage frame -8, motor -71, screw -72, lifting rod -73, bearing seat -74, movable body -75, baffle -751, connecting plate -752. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figure 1-2The utility model provides a technical solution of a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizer: a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizer, comprising a device shell 1, a feeding port 2, a temperature and humidity sensor 3, a heat dissipation device 4, a discharge port 5, a supporting leg 6, a lifting device 7 and an oblique storage frame 8, the feeding port 2 is fixedly installed at the middle right side of the upper end of the device shell 1, the temperature and humidity sensor 3 is fixedly installed at the middle upper right side of the device shell 1, the heat dissipation device 4 is fixedly installed at the middle lower right side of the device shell 1, the discharge port 5 is fixedly installed at the middle lower end of the device shell 1, the upper end of the supporting leg 6 is welded to the lower end of the device shell 1, the lifting device 7 is fixedly installed inside the device shell 1, and the oblique storage frame 8 is fixedly installed inside the device shell 1; a movable valve is provided at the lower end of the discharge port 5.

[0027] See also Figure 3-4 The utility model provides a technical solution for a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizer: a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizer, including a lifting device 7 including a motor 71, a screw 72, a lifting rod 73, a bearing seat 74 and a movable body 75. The motor 71 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the device housing 1, the upper end of the screw 72 is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor 71, the lifting rod 73 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 72, the bearing seat 74 is fixedly installed on the inner lower end of the device housing 1, the lower end of the screw 72 is movably matched with the bearing seat 74, and the movable body 75 is staggered on both sides of the lifting rod 73; the upper end of the lifting rod 73 is not connected to the inner lower end of the device housing 1, and the inner wall of the lifting rod 73 is in contact with the screw 72; the screw 72 is made of carbon steel and has the characteristics of high strength.

[0028] See also Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution for a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizers: a fertilizer storage device that is convenient for detecting the state of fertilizers, comprising a movable body 75 including a baffle 751 and a connecting plate 752, one side end of the connecting plate 752 is fixedly connected to one side end of the baffle 751, and the other side end of the connecting plate 752 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 73; the connecting plate 752 is provided with two groups and is horizontally arranged; the bottom end surface of the baffle 751 is inclined and coincides with the width of the outlet of the oblique storage frame 8; the baffle 751 is made of PVC material, has the characteristics of no rust and easy cleaning.

[0029] The working principle is as follows: a person opens the cover at the upper end of the feeding port 2, allowing the fertilizer to fall through the feeding port 2 into the first oblique storage frame 8. The end of the oblique storage frame 8 is blocked by a baffle 751, so that the fertilizer can fall evenly into each oblique storage frame 8. A temperature and humidity sensor 3 is provided inside the device housing 1. When the internal temperature is too high, the heat dissipation device 4 is driven to reduce the temperature inside the device housing 1, thereby ensuring the quality of the fertilizer.

[0030] When the fertilizer needs to be taken out, the driving motor 71 is controlled, and the driving motor 71 generates power to drive the screw 72 to rotate through the output shaft. The rotation of the screw 72 drives the lifting rod 73 to move upward through the threaded cooperation with the lifting rod 73. The lifting rod 73 drives the baffle 751 and the connecting plate 752 to move upward, disconnecting the baffle 751 from blocking the outlet of the oblique storage frame 8, so that the fertilizer falls to the bottom of the device shell 1, and the valve at the discharge port 5 is opened by personnel to allow the fertilizer to fall out.

[0031] The control method of the present invention is to control by manually starting and closing the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the provision of power supply are common knowledge in the field, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will not explain the control method and wiring arrangement in detail.

[0032] The control method of the present invention is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. The present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so the present invention will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fertilizer storage device for conveniently detecting the state of fertilizer, comprising a device housing (1), a feeding port (2), a temperature and humidity sensor (3), a heat dissipation device (4), a discharge port (5), a support leg (6) and an oblique storage frame (8), wherein the feeding port (2) is fixedly mounted at the middle right side of the upper end of the device housing (1), the temperature and humidity sensor (3) is fixedly mounted at the middle upper right side of the device housing (1), the heat dissipation device (4) is fixedly mounted at the middle lower right side of the device housing (1), the discharge port (5) is fixedly mounted at the middle lower right side of the device housing (1), the upper end of the support leg (6) is welded to the lower end of the device housing (1), and the oblique storage frame (8) is fixedly mounted inside the device housing (1); Features: The device also comprises a lifting device (7), wherein the lifting device (7) is fixedly mounted inside the device housing (1), and the lifting device (7) comprises a motor (71), a screw (72), a lifting rod (73), a bearing seat (74) and a movable body (75). The motor (71) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the device housing (1), the upper end of the screw (72) is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor (71), the lifting rod (73) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw (72), the bearing seat (74) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the device housing (1), the lower end of the screw (72) is movably matched with the bearing seat (74), and the movable body (75) is staggeredly arranged on both sides of the lifting rod (73).

2. A fertilizer storage device for facilitating detection of fertilizer status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable body (75) comprises a baffle (751) and a connecting plate (752), one side end of the connecting plate (752) is fixedly connected to one side end of the baffle (751), and the other side end of the connecting plate (752) is fixedly connected to the lifting rod (73).

3. A fertilizer storage device for facilitating detection of fertilizer status according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable valve is provided at the lower end of the discharge port (5).

4. A fertilizer storage device for facilitating detection of fertilizer status according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting rod (73) is not connected to the lower end of the inner part of the device housing (1), and the inner wall of the lifting rod (73) is in contact with the screw rod (72).

5. A fertilizer storage device for facilitating detection of fertilizer status according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plates (752) are provided in two groups and are arranged horizontally.

6. A fertilizer storage device for facilitating detection of fertilizer status according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the baffle (751) is arranged in an inclined manner and matches the width of the outlet of the inclined storage frame (8).

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