Microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanisms, in particular to a microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism, which is characterized in that a stirring mechanism is opened to stir microorganisms in a feeding mechanism, so that the microorganisms are in full contact with air and are fermented, and the heat preservation and dehumidification effects of the microorganisms are improved. Waste gas generated in the microbial fermentation process in the feeding mechanism is exhausted through the exhaust mechanism, impurities in the waste gas are filtered through the exhaust mechanism, the equipment is reused, and the practicability of the equipment is improved; comprising a feeding mechanism; the device further comprises a temperature control mechanism, a stirring mechanism, an air inlet mechanism, an exhaust mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, the temperature control mechanism is installed on the feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism is installed in the feeding mechanism, the air inlet mechanism, the exhaust mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are all installed on the feeding mechanism, and the air inlet mechanism is located below the cleaning mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanisms, in particular to a microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Microbial fermentation technology has a wide range of applications in food, medicine, agriculture, industry and other fields. Microbial fermentation refers to the process of using microorganisms to convert raw materials into products needed by humans through specific metabolic pathways under suitable conditions. During the fermentation process, the growth and metabolism of microorganisms are affected by many factors, including temperature, pH value, soluble oxygen content, acidity and alkalinity, and nutrients. Therefore, these factors need to be strictly controlled during the fermentation process to ensure the normal growth and metabolism of microorganisms, so as to obtain high-quality fermentation products.

[0003] For example, in a type of prior art represented by the microbial fermentation insulation and dehumidification mechanism disclosed in the utility model patent with application number 202121878742.6, its main structure includes a base plate, a fermentation box, an insulation box, a control panel, a circulation pipe and other structures. Microbial fermentation insulation and dehumidification are achieved through the cooperation of structures such as the base plate, the fermentation box, the insulation box, the control panel and the circulation pipe.

[0004] It is difficult for the traditional microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism to filter the exhausted gas during the process of exhausting the microorganisms, and it is difficult for the traditional microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism to maintain a uniform temperature for the microorganisms therein and ensure uniform fermentation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism which opens a stirring mechanism so that the stirring mechanism stirs the microorganisms in a feeding mechanism, so that the microorganisms are fully in contact with air and ferment. The waste gas generated during the fermentation of the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism is discharged through an exhaust mechanism, and impurities in the waste gas are filtered through the exhaust mechanism so that the equipment can be reused, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0006] The utility model discloses a microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism, comprising a feeding mechanism; further comprising a temperature control mechanism, a stirring mechanism, an air intake mechanism, an exhaust mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the temperature control mechanism is installed on the feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism is installed inside the feeding mechanism, the air intake mechanism, the exhaust mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are all installed on the feeding mechanism, and the air intake mechanism is located below the cleaning mechanism; microorganisms are placed in the feeding mechanism, the temperature of the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism is controlled by opening the temperature control mechanism, so that the microorganisms ferment in the feeding mechanism, the stirring mechanism is opened so that the stirring mechanism stirs the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism so that the microorganisms are fully in contact with the air and the microorganisms ferment, the air intake mechanism is opened so that the air is purified to prevent dust from entering the feeding mechanism, the waste gas generated in the microbial fermentation process in the feeding mechanism is discharged through the exhaust mechanism, the impurities in the waste gas are filtered through the exhaust mechanism, after the microorganisms are fermented and discharged, the feeding mechanism is cleaned by opening the cleaning mechanism, so that the equipment can be used again, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a base, a discharge hopper, a fermentation barrel and a feed hopper, the top of the base is provided with an opening, the discharge hopper is installed on the opening at the top of the base, the bottom of the fermentation barrel is installed on the top of the discharge hopper, and valves are provided on the output end of the feed hopper and the top of the fermentation barrel, the lower part of the discharge hopper and the output end of the feed hopper; the microorganisms are placed in the fermentation barrel through the feed hopper, so that the microorganisms are fermented in the fermentation barrel, and the fermented microorganisms are discharged through the discharge hopper, and the base supports the discharge hopper to improve the practicability of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the temperature control mechanism includes a heat exchanger, a first shunt pipe, a heater, a refrigerator, a second shunt pipe, a water pump and a pipeline. The heat exchanger is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation barrel. The input end of the heat exchanger is connected to the output end of the first shunt pipe. The first shunt pipe is provided with multiple input ends. The multiple input ends of the first shunt pipe are respectively connected to the output ends of the heater and the refrigerator. The input ends of the heater and the refrigerator are respectively connected to the multiple output ends of the second shunt pipe. The input end of the second shunt pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump. Valves are respectively provided on the multiple output ends of the second shunt pipe. The input end of the water pump is connected to the output end of the heat exchanger through a pipeline. By turning on the water pump, the water in the heat exchanger is discharged through 17 and discharged to the heater and the refrigerator respectively through the second shunt pipe. The water is heated by the heater and cooled by the refrigerator. The heated and cooled water is respectively discharged to the heat exchanger through the first shunt pipe, so that the temperature in the fermentation barrel is controlled, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a motor, a stirring shaft, a plurality of stirring rods, a plurality of connecting rods and a plurality of scrapers. The top end of the stirring shaft is installed on the output of the motor. A plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the stirring shaft. The side ends of the plurality of connecting rods are respectively installed on the upper part of the stirring shaft. The plurality of scrapers are respectively installed on the side ends of the plurality of connecting rods. By starting the motor to rotate the stirring shaft, the plurality of stirring rods stir the microorganisms in the fermentation barrel respectively. The plurality of scrapers are respectively connected via a plurality of connecting rods. The plurality of scrapers clean the inner wall of the fermentation barrel respectively, so that the microorganisms in the fermentation barrel are evenly stirred, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, the air intake mechanism includes a second pipe, a filter box, a filter plate and a blower, the input end of the second pipe is connected to the output end of the filter box, the filter plate is installed inside the filter box, and the input end of the filter box is connected to the output end of the blower; by starting the blower, the gas enters the filter box, the dust in the gas is filtered by the filter plate, and the filtered gas is discharged to the fermentation barrel through the second pipe to ferment the microorganisms, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism includes an exhaust pipe, activated carbon, a suction fan and multiple support rods, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe is installed on the top of the fermentation barrel, the activated carbon is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, the suction fans are installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe via multiple support rods, and the suction fans are located below the activated carbon; by starting the suction fan, the exhaust gas in the fermentation barrel is discharged through the exhaust pipe, the activated carbon filters the impurities in the exhaust gas, and the multiple support rods support the suction fans respectively, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a bracket, a cleaning pump and a third pipe, the bottom end of the cleaning pump is installed on the top end of the bracket, and the input end of the third pipe is connected to the output end of the cleaning pump; by starting the cleaning pump, the cleaning liquid is discharged into the fermentation barrel through the cleaning pump to the third pipe for cleaning, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: placing microorganisms in a feeding mechanism, controlling the temperature of the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism by opening a temperature control mechanism, allowing the microorganisms to ferment in the feeding mechanism, opening a stirring mechanism, allowing the stirring mechanism to stir the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism, allowing the microorganisms to fully contact with the air, allowing the microorganisms to ferment, opening an air intake mechanism to purify the air to prevent dust from entering the feeding mechanism, exhaust gas generated during the fermentation of microorganisms in the feeding mechanism is discharged through an exhaust mechanism, and impurities in the exhaust gas are filtered through the exhaust mechanism, and after the microorganisms are fermented and discharged, the feeding mechanism is cleaned by opening a cleaning mechanism, so that the equipment can be used again, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the temperature control mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a front cross-sectional view of the air intake mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional view of the exhaust mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] Markings in the attached drawings: 01, feeding mechanism; 11, base; 12, discharge hopper; 13, fermentation barrel; 14, feeding hopper; 02, temperature control mechanism; 21, heat exchanger; 22, first diversion pipe; 23, heater; 24, refrigerator; 25, second diversion pipe; 26, water pump; 27, pipeline; 03, stirring mechanism; 31, motor; 32, stirring shaft; 33, stirring rod; 34, connecting rod; 35, scraper; 04, air intake mechanism; 41, second pipeline; 42, filter box; 43, filter plate; 44, blower; 05, exhaust mechanism; 51, exhaust pipe; 52, activated carbon; 53, suction fan; 54, support rod; 06, cleaning mechanism; 61, bracket; 62, cleaning pump; 63, third pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, it includes a feeding mechanism 01; it also includes a temperature control mechanism 02, a stirring mechanism 03, an air intake mechanism 04, an exhaust mechanism 05 and a cleaning mechanism 06, the temperature control mechanism 02 is installed on the feeding mechanism 01, the stirring mechanism 03 is installed inside the feeding mechanism 01, the air intake mechanism 04, the exhaust mechanism 05 and the cleaning mechanism 06 are all installed on the feeding mechanism 01, and the air intake mechanism 04 is located below the cleaning mechanism 06;

[0025] The microorganisms are placed in the feeding mechanism 01, and the temperature of the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism 01 is controlled by opening the temperature control mechanism 02, so that the microorganisms ferment in the feeding mechanism 01, and the stirring mechanism 03 is opened to stir the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism 01, so that the microorganisms are fully in contact with the air, so that the microorganisms ferment, and the air intake mechanism 04 is opened to purify the air to prevent dust from entering the feeding mechanism 01. The waste gas generated during the fermentation of the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism 01 is discharged through the exhaust mechanism 05, and the impurities in the waste gas of the exhaust mechanism 05 are filtered. After the microorganisms are fermented and discharged, the feeding mechanism 01 is cleaned by opening the cleaning mechanism 06, so that the equipment can be used again, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment;

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the feeding mechanism 01 includes a base 11, a discharge hopper 12, a fermentation barrel 13 and a feed hopper 14. The top of the base 11 is provided with an opening, the discharge hopper 12 is mounted on the opening at the top of the base 11, the bottom of the fermentation barrel 13 is mounted on the top of the discharge hopper 12, and valves are provided at the output end of the feed hopper 14 and the top of the fermentation barrel 13, the lower part of the discharge hopper 12 and the output end of the feed hopper 14;

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the temperature control mechanism 02 includes a heat exchanger 21, a first shunt pipe 22, a heater 23, a refrigerator 24, a second shunt pipe 25, a water pump 26 and a pipeline 27. The heat exchanger 21 is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation barrel 13. The input end of the heat exchanger 21 is connected to the output end of the first shunt pipe 22. The first shunt pipe 22 is provided with multiple input ends. The multiple input ends of the first shunt pipe 22 are respectively connected to the output ends of the heater 23 and the refrigerator 24. The input ends of the heater 23 and the refrigerator 24 are respectively connected to the multiple output ends of the second shunt pipe 25. The input end of the second shunt pipe 25 is connected to the output end of the water pump 26. Valves are respectively provided on the multiple output ends of the second shunt pipe 25. The input end of the water pump 26 is connected to the output end of the heat exchanger 21 through the pipeline 27.

[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the stirring mechanism 03 includes a motor 31, a stirring shaft 32, a plurality of stirring rods 33, a plurality of connecting rods 34 and a plurality of scrapers 35. The top end of the stirring shaft 32 is mounted on the output of the motor 31, a plurality of stirring rods 33 are arranged on the stirring shaft 32, the side ends of the plurality of connecting rods 34 are respectively mounted on the upper part of the stirring shaft 32, and the plurality of scrapers 35 are respectively mounted on the side ends of the plurality of connecting rods 34;

[0029] The microorganisms are placed in the fermentation barrel 13 through the feed hopper 14, and the microorganisms are fermented in the fermentation barrel 13. The fermented microorganisms are discharged through the discharge hopper 12, and the base 11 supports the discharge hopper 12. By turning on the water pump 26, the water in the heat exchanger 21 is discharged through 17, and is discharged to the heater 23 and the refrigerator 24 through the second diversion pipe 25 respectively. The water is heated by the heater 23 and cooled by the refrigerator 24. The heated and cooled water is discharged to the heat exchanger 21 through the first diversion pipe 22 respectively, and the temperature in the fermentation barrel 13 is controlled. The stirring shaft 32 is rotated by starting the motor 31, and the multiple stirring rods 33 are respectively stirred to the microorganisms in the fermentation barrel 13. The multiple scrapers 35 are respectively connected through the multiple connecting rods 34, and the multiple scrapers 35 clean the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 13 respectively, so that the microorganisms in the fermentation barrel 13 are evenly stirred, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, it also includes an air intake mechanism 04 and an exhaust mechanism 05, the air intake mechanism 04 includes a second pipeline 41, a filter box 42, a filter plate 43 and a blower 44, the input end of the second pipeline 41 is connected to the output end of the filter box 42, the filter plate 43 is installed inside the filter box 42, and the input end of the filter box 42 is connected to the output end of the blower 44; the exhaust mechanism 05 includes an exhaust pipe 51, activated carbon 52, a suction fan 53 and a plurality of support rods 54, the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 51 is installed on the top of the fermentation barrel 13, the activated carbon 52 is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 51, the suction fan 53 is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 51 via a plurality of support rods 54, and the suction fan 53 is located below the activated carbon 52;

[0032] By starting the blower 44, the gas enters the filter box 42, and the dust in the gas is filtered through the filter plate 43. The filtered gas is discharged to the fermentation barrel 13 through the second pipe 41 to ferment the microorganisms. By starting the suction fan 53, the waste gas in the fermentation barrel 13 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 51, and the activated carbon 52 filters the impurities in the waste gas. A plurality of support rods 54 respectively support the suction fans 53 to improve the practicability of the equipment.

[0033] Example 3

[0034] like Figure 7 As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, a cleaning mechanism 06 is further included, the cleaning mechanism 06 includes a bracket 61, a cleaning pump 62 and a third pipe 63, the bottom end of the cleaning pump 62 is installed on the top end of the bracket 61, and the input end of the third pipe 63 is connected to the output end of the cleaning pump 62;

[0035] By starting the cleaning pump 62, the cleaning liquid is discharged into the fermentation barrel 13 through the cleaning pump 62 to the third pipeline 63 to clean the fermentation barrel 13, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism of the utility model, when working, firstly, the microorganisms are placed in the fermentation barrel 13 through the feed hopper 14, so that the microorganisms are fermented in the fermentation barrel 13, and the fermented microorganisms are discharged through the discharge hopper 12, and the base 11 supports the discharge hopper 12, and then by turning on the water pump 26, the water in the heat exchanger 21 is discharged through 17, and is discharged to the heater 23 and the refrigerator 24 through the second shunt pipe 25 respectively, and is heated by the heater 23, and is cooled by the refrigerator 24, and the heated and cooled water is discharged to the heat exchanger 21 through the first shunt pipe 22 respectively, so as to control the temperature in the fermentation barrel 13, and then the stirring shaft 32 is rotated by starting the motor 31, so that the plurality of stirring rods 33 are respectively stirred to stir the microorganisms in the fermentation barrel 13 The materials are stirred, and a plurality of scrapers 35 are connected by a plurality of connecting rods 34. The plurality of scrapers 35 clean the inner wall of the fermentation barrel 13 respectively, so that the microorganisms in the fermentation barrel 13 are evenly stirred, and then the gas is allowed to enter the filter box 42 by starting the blower 44, and the dust in the gas is filtered by the filter plate 43. The filtered gas is discharged to the fermentation barrel 13 through the second pipe 41 to ferment the microorganisms. Thereafter, the exhaust gas in the fermentation barrel 13 is discharged through the exhaust pipe 51 by starting the suction fan 53, and the activated carbon 52 filters the impurities in the exhaust gas. A plurality of support rods 54 support the suction fan 53 respectively, and finally, the cleaning pump 62 is started, so that the cleaning liquid is discharged to the fermentation barrel 13 through the cleaning pump 62 to the third pipe 63 for cleaning, thereby improving the practicability of the equipment.

[0037] The heat exchanger 21, heater 23, refrigerator 24, water pump 26, motor 31, blower 44, suction fan 53 and cleaning pump 62 of the utility model are purchased on the market. Technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manuals, without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.

[0038] The main functions realized by the utility model are: by opening the stirring mechanism 03, the stirring mechanism 03 stirs the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism 01, so that the microorganisms are fully in contact with the air and the microorganisms are fermented. The waste gas generated during the fermentation of the microorganisms in the feeding mechanism 01 is discharged through the exhaust mechanism 05, and the impurities in the waste gas are filtered through the exhaust mechanism 05, so that the equipment can be used again, thereby improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism, comprising a feeding mechanism (01); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a temperature control mechanism (02), a stirring mechanism (03), an air intake mechanism (04), an exhaust mechanism (05) and a cleaning mechanism (06); the temperature control mechanism (02) is installed on the feeding mechanism (01); the stirring mechanism (03) is installed inside the feeding mechanism (01); the air intake mechanism (04), the exhaust mechanism (05) and the cleaning mechanism (06) are all installed on the feeding mechanism (01); and the air intake mechanism (04) is located below the cleaning mechanism (06).

2. A microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (01) comprises a base (11), a discharge hopper (12), a fermentation barrel (13) and a feed hopper (14); an opening is arranged at the top of the base (11); the discharge hopper (12) is mounted on the opening at the top of the base (11); the bottom of the fermentation barrel (13) is mounted on the top of the discharge hopper (12); the output end of the feed hopper (14) and the top of the fermentation barrel (13), the lower part of the discharge hopper (12) and the output end of the feed hopper (14) are connected to each other, and valves are arranged on each of the valves.

3. A microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control mechanism (02) comprises a heat exchanger (21), a first shunt pipe (22), a heater (23), a refrigerator (24), a second shunt pipe (25), a water pump (26) and a pipeline (27). The heat exchanger (21) is installed on the outer wall of the fermentation barrel (13). The input end of the heat exchanger (21) is connected to the output end of the first shunt pipe (22). The first shunt pipe (22) is provided with multiple input ends. The multiple input ends of the first shunt pipe (22) are respectively connected to the output ends of the heater (23) and the refrigerator (24). The input ends of the heater (23) and the refrigerator (24) are respectively connected to the multiple output ends of the second shunt pipe (25). The input end of the second shunt pipe (25) is connected to the output end of the water pump (26). Valves are respectively provided on the multiple output ends of the second shunt pipe (25). The input end of the water pump (26) is connected to the output end of the heat exchanger (21) via the pipeline (27).

4. A microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (03) comprises a motor (31), a stirring shaft (32), a plurality of stirring rods (33), a plurality of connecting rods (34) and a plurality of scrapers (35); the top end of the stirring shaft (32) is mounted on the output of the motor (31); a plurality of stirring rods (33) are arranged on the stirring shaft (32); the side ends of the plurality of connecting rods (34) are respectively mounted on the upper part of the stirring shaft (32); and the plurality of scrapers (35) are respectively mounted on the side ends of the plurality of connecting rods (34).

5. A microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The air intake mechanism (04) comprises a second pipeline (41), a filter box (42), a filter plate (43) and a blower (44); the input end of the second pipeline (41) is connected to the output end of the filter box (42); the filter plate (43) is installed inside the filter box (42); and the input end of the filter box (42) is connected to the output end of the blower (44).

6. A microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (05) includes an exhaust pipe (51), activated carbon (52), a suction fan (53) and a plurality of support rods (54). The bottom end of the exhaust pipe (51) is installed on the top end of the fermentation barrel (13), the activated carbon (52) is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (51), and the suction fan (53) is installed on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (51) via a plurality of support rods (54), and the suction fan (53) is located below the activated carbon (52).

7. A microbial fermentation heat preservation and dehumidification mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (06) comprises a bracket (61), a cleaning pump (62) and a third pipeline (63), wherein the bottom end of the cleaning pump (62) is mounted on the top end of the bracket (61), and the input end of the third pipeline (63) is connected to the output end of the cleaning pump (62).

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