Spring steel heat treatment tool

By introducing rotating components, fixing components and clamping components into the heat treatment tooling, the problem of uneven heating and fixing difficulty is solved, uniform heat treatment and rapid fixation of spring steel is achieved, and production efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222294141UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03HANGZHOU RUIBO SPRING STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421172951.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spring steel heat treatment tool which comprises a heat treatment box, a rotating assembly is arranged in the heat treatment box, the rotating assembly comprises fixing shafts, fixing holes, a gear, a gear ring, a motor and a box door, the fixing shafts are rotationally connected to the bottom of the heat treatment box, the number of the fixing shafts is multiple, and the fixing holes are formed in the fixing shafts. The fixing holes are evenly formed in the fixing shaft, the gears are arranged on the fixing shaft, the gear ring is connected with the multiple gears in a meshed mode, the output end of the motor is connected with the gear ring, the box door is rotationally connected to one side of the heat treatment box, and the fixing assembly is arranged in the heat treatment box. And the fixing assembly comprises an air cylinder, a piston rod, a fixing plate and a fixing sleeve, the air cylinder is installed at the top of the heat treatment box, the piston rod is connected to the output end of the air cylinder, and the fixing plate is connected with the piston rod, so that the technical problem that an existing heat treatment tool mentioned in the background technology lacks a mechanism capable of rotating the spring is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat treatment tooling, and more specifically, to a heat treatment tooling for spring steel. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, the existing heat treatment tooling lacks a mechanism that can rotate the spring. During the heat treatment process, uniform heating of the spring is very critical because uneven heating may cause inconsistent properties of the metal, affecting the elasticity and life of the spring. The lack of a rotation mechanism means that some parts of the spring may be overheated or underheated due to uneven heat distribution, which will cause the mechanical properties of the finished product to fail to meet strict industrial standards.

[0003] Secondly, existing equipment lacks effective height adjustment and limit fixing mechanisms when processing springs of different heights. This deficiency limits the equipment's ability to handle springs of different specifications, increases the complexity of operation, and may require additional physical adjustments or multiple sets of tooling, thereby reducing production efficiency and increasing costs.

[0004] In addition, there are also problems with the rapid fixing of the abutment disk, which is a key part used to support and fix the spring. Rapidly and reliably fixing the abutment disk during the heat treatment process is crucial to ensuring the efficiency and safety of the entire heat treatment process. The existing tooling is unable to quickly complete the fixing of the spring, which may cause delays on the production line, increase the labor intensity of the operation, and may affect the safety of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a spring steel heat treatment tool to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the existing heat treatment tool lacks a mechanism capable of rotating the spring.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spring steel heat treatment tool, comprising a heat treatment box, a rotating component is arranged inside the heat treatment box, the rotating component comprises a fixed shaft, a fixed hole, a gear, a gear ring, a motor and a box door, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the heat treatment box, a plurality of fixed shafts are arranged, the fixing holes are evenly arranged on the fixed shaft, the gear is arranged on the fixed shaft, the gear ring is meshed with a plurality of gears, the output end of the motor is connected to the gear ring, the box door is rotatably connected to one side of the heat treatment box, a fixed component is arranged inside the heat treatment box, the fixed component comprises a cylinder, a piston rod, a fixed plate and a fixed sleeve, the cylinder is installed on the top of the heat treatment box, the piston rod is connected to the output end of the cylinder, the fixed plate is connected to the piston rod, the fixed sleeve is connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed sleeve is slidably connected on the fixed shaft.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a stop plate is slidably connected on the fixed shaft, and the fixing process of the spring is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that guide rods are provided at the four corners inside the heat treatment box, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the fixed plate, so that the sliding movement process of the fixed plate is facilitated through the coordinated use of various components.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that a clamping assembly is provided on the resisting plate, and the clamping assembly includes a fixing seat, a fixing rod and a threaded sleeve, the fixing seat is provided on the resisting plate, the fixing rod is slidably connected to the resisting plate, the fixing rod is adapted to the fixing hole, and the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the fixing seat, and the coordinated use of the various components enables a quick fixing process of the fixing rod to be completed.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a sliding plate is slidably connected to the fixing rod, and a movable rod is slidably connected between the sliding plate and the fixing seat, so that the movement process of the threaded sleeve is facilitated through the coordinated use of various components.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a tension spring is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod, and limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the movable rod, and the limiting blocks are respectively abutted against the fixed seat and the sliding plate, so that the resetting process of the threaded sleeve is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0014] The utility model is further configured that a rolling ball is movably connected inside the threaded sleeve, and the restriction process for the fixing rod is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the threaded sleeve, and the limiting groove is adapted to the rolling ball, so that the unlocking process of the rolling ball is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spring steel heat treatment tool, which has the following

[0018] Beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The rotating assembly allows the spring to rotate evenly during the heat treatment process through the coordinated work of the fixed shaft, gear, gear ring and motor, which ensures the uniform distribution of heat on the spring, thereby improving the consistency and quality of the heat treatment, further improving its practicability and making it more widely used in the process of use.

[0020] 2. The fixing assembly includes a combination of a cylinder, a piston rod, a fixing plate and a fixing sleeve, so that the spring can be stably and accurately positioned and fixed during the processing, reducing errors and unstable factors in operation, while improving safety and reliability, making it more convenient and quick to use, making it easier to use.

[0021] 3. The unique design of the fixing seat, fixing rod and threaded sleeve of the clamping assembly provides a quick and reliable method to fix and release the spring, simplifies the loading and unloading process, reduces the operation time, and makes the entire heat treatment process more efficient and smooth. The integration of these components not only optimizes the steps of the heat treatment operation, but also greatly improves the production efficiency and the safety of the working environment by reducing complexity and increasing the degree of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a spring steel heat treatment tool in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. heat treatment box; 2. fixed shaft; 3. fixed hole; 4. gear; 5. gear ring; 6. motor; 7. box door; 8. cylinder; 9. piston rod; 10. fixed plate; 11. fixed sleeve; 12. stop plate; 13. guide rod; 14. fixed seat; 15. fixed rod; 16. threaded sleeve; 17. sliding plate; 18. movable rod; 19. tension spring; 20. limit block; 21. rolling ball; 22. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0030] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0031] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-6 A spring steel heat treatment tooling comprises a heat treatment box 1, a rotating assembly is arranged inside the heat treatment box 1, the rotating assembly comprises a fixed shaft 2, a fixed hole 3, a gear 4, a gear ring 5, a motor 6 and a box door 7, the fixed shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the heat treatment box 1, the fixed shaft 2 is provided with multiple, the fixing holes 3 are evenly opened on the fixed shaft 2, the gear 4 is arranged on the fixed shaft 2, the gear ring 5 is meshed with multiple gears 4, the output end of the motor 6 is connected to the gear ring 5, the box door 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the heat treatment box 1, a fixed assembly is arranged inside the heat treatment box 1, the fixed assembly comprises a cylinder 8, a piston rod 9, a fixed plate 10 and a fixed sleeve 11, the cylinder 8 is installed on the top of the heat treatment box 1, the piston rod 9 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 8, the fixed plate 10 is connected to the piston rod 9, the fixed sleeve 11 is connected to the fixed plate 10, and the fixed sleeve 11 is slidably connected on the fixed shaft 2.

[0033] A stop plate 12 is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 2 .

[0034] Guide rods 13 are provided at four corners inside the heat treatment box 1 , and the guide rods 13 are slidably connected to the fixing plate 10 .

[0035] In this embodiment, during use, the box door 7 on the outside of the heat treatment box 1 is manually rotated to open. At this time, the cylinder 8 is manually started to drive the piston rod 9 at the output end to move, thereby driving the fixed plate 10 on the piston rod 9 to move in height, and utilizing the guiding role of the guide rod 13 to facilitate the completion of the height movement process of the fixed plate 10. During its movement, the fixed sleeve 11 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 10 is driven to move, so that the fixed sleeve 11 is taken out along the fixed shaft 2. At this time, the abutment 12 is slid out along the fixed shaft 2. At this time, the spring is manually inserted along the fixed shaft 2 so that the bottom end of the spring abuts against the top end of the gear 4. Then the abutment 12 is manually slid and inserted along the fixed shaft 2 so that the abutment 12 is tightly attached to the top end of the spring. At this time, start the cylinder 8 to drive the piston rod 9 at the output end to move in height, thereby driving the fixed plate 10 to move in height along the fixed shaft 2, and use the guide rod 13 to guide, so as to drive the fixed sleeve 11 to move, and drive the back plate 12 to move along the fixed shaft 2, so as to complete the extrusion process of the spring. After completing the extrusion process of the spring, start the motor 6 manually to drive the gear ring 5 at the output end to rotate, and then drive the gear 4 meshing with its four ends to rotate, so as to drive the fixed shaft 2 to rotate inside the heat treatment box 1, so as to drive the spring on the gear 4 to rotate, so as to complete the rotation process of the fixed spring, so that the heat treatment process of the spring can be carried out more evenly.

[0036] See also Figure 3-5 As an implementation method of a spring steel heat treatment tool for a clamping assembly: a clamping assembly is arranged on the butt plate 12, and the clamping assembly includes a fixing seat 14, a fixing rod 15 and a threaded sleeve 16. The fixing seat 14 is arranged on the butt plate 12, and the fixing rod 15 is slidably connected to the butt plate 12. The fixing rod 15 is adapted to the fixing hole 3, and the threaded sleeve 16 is slidably connected to the fixing seat 14.

[0037] A sliding plate 17 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 15 , and a movable rod 18 is slidably connected between the sliding plate 17 and the fixed seat 14 .

[0038] A tension spring 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod 18 , and limiting blocks 20 are provided at both ends of the movable rod 18 , and the limiting blocks 20 are respectively in contact with the fixed seat 14 and the sliding plate 17 .

[0039] A rolling ball 21 is movably connected inside the threaded sleeve 16 .

[0040] A limiting groove 22 is formed inside the threaded sleeve 16 , and the limiting groove 22 is matched with the rolling ball 21 .

[0041] More specifically, during use, the cylinder 8 is used to drive the piston rod 9 to move, thereby driving the fixing plate 10 to move along the guide rod 13 and the fixed shaft 2 in height, and the tray is used in conjunction with the spring to complete the extrusion process. At this time, the extruded spring needs to be fixed. After the plate 12 slides to a suitable position along the fixed shaft 2, the fixing rod 15 is manually inserted along one end of the sliding plate 17 of the fixing seat 14, so that the fixing rod 15 is inserted into the fixing hole 3 on the fixed shaft 2 during the sliding movement. During the insertion process, the sliding device in the fixing seat 14 is completed. The fixing process of the ball 21 is arranged so that the ball 21 will not move. When the retaining plate 12 needs to be released, the threaded sleeve 16 is manually pressed to make it move along the movable rod 18, thereby completing the extrusion process of the tension spring 19. At this time, the ball 21 is moved to the limiting groove 22 on the threaded sleeve 16, and the limiting process of the fixing rod 15 is released. At this time, the fixing rod 15 is taken out, thereby releasing the limiting process of the spring. When the cylinder 8 is started to drive the fixing plate 10 and the fixing sleeve 11 to move to the initial position, the spring can be taken out.

[0042] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: during use, the box door 7 on the outside of the heat treatment box 1 is manually rotated to open, at this time, the cylinder 8 is manually started to drive the piston rod 9 at the output end to move, thereby driving the fixed plate 10 on the piston rod 9 to move in height, and utilizing the guiding role of the guide rod 13 to facilitate the completion of the height movement process of the fixed plate 10. During its movement, it drives the fixed sleeve 11 fixedly connected to the fixed plate 10 to move, so that the fixed sleeve 11 is taken out along the fixed shaft 2, and the abutment 12 is slid out along the fixed shaft 2 at this time. At this time, the spring is manually inserted along the fixed shaft 2 so that the bottom end of the spring abuts against the top end of the gear 4, and then the abutment 12 is manually slid and inserted along the fixed shaft 2 so that the abutment 12 and the top end of the spring are in contact. They fit tightly together. At this time, start the cylinder 8 to drive the piston rod 9 at the output end to move in height, thereby driving the fixed plate 10 to move in height along the fixed axis 2, and use the guide rod 13 to guide, so as to drive the fixed sleeve 11 to move, and drive the back plate 12 to move along the fixed axis 2, so as to complete the extrusion process of the spring. After completing the extrusion process of the spring, start the motor 6 manually to drive the gear ring 5 at the output end to rotate, and then drive the gear 4 meshing with its four ends to rotate, so as to drive the fixed axis 2 to rotate inside the heat treatment box 1, so as to drive the spring on the gear 4 to rotate, so as to complete the rotation process of the fixed spring, so that the heat treatment process of the spring can be carried out more evenly.

[0043] During use, the cylinder 8 is used to drive the piston rod 9 to move, thereby driving the fixing plate 10 to move along the guide rod 13 and the fixed shaft 2 in height, and the tray is used to complete the extrusion process of the spring. At this time, the extruded spring needs to be fixed. After the plate 12 slides to a suitable position along the fixed shaft 2, the fixing rod 15 is manually inserted along one end of the sliding plate 17 of the fixing seat 14, so that the fixing rod 15 is inserted into the fixing hole 3 on the fixed shaft 2 during the sliding movement. During the insertion process, the sliding setting in the fixing seat 14 is completed. The fixing process of the ball 21 prevents the ball 21 from moving. When the retaining plate 12 needs to be released, the threaded sleeve 16 is manually pressed to make it move along the movable rod 18, thereby completing the extrusion process of the tension spring 19. At this time, the ball 21 moves to the limiting groove 22 on the threaded sleeve 16, and the limiting process of the fixing rod 15 is released. At this time, the fixing rod 15 is taken out, thereby releasing the limiting process of the spring. When the cylinder 8 is started to drive the fixing plate 10 and the fixing sleeve 11 to move to the initial position, the spring can be taken out.

[0044] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spring steel heat treatment tool, comprising a heat treatment box (1), characterized in that: A rotating assembly is arranged inside the heat treatment box (1), and the rotating assembly comprises a fixed shaft (2), a fixed hole (3), a gear (4), a gear ring (5), a motor (6) and a box door (7). The fixed shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the heat treatment box (1). The fixed shaft (2) is provided with a plurality of gears. The fixed holes (3) are evenly arranged on the fixed shaft (2). The gear (4) is arranged on the fixed shaft (2). The gear ring (5) is meshed with the plurality of gears (4). The output end of the motor (6) is connected to the gear ring (5). The box door (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the heat treatment box (1); a fixing component is arranged inside the heat treatment box (1), and the fixing component comprises a cylinder (8), a piston rod (9), a fixing plate (10) and a fixing sleeve (11); the cylinder (8) is installed on the top of the heat treatment box (1); the piston rod (9) is connected to the output end of the cylinder (8); the fixing plate (10) is connected to the piston rod (9); the fixing sleeve (11) is connected to the fixing plate (10); and the fixing sleeve (11) is slidably connected on the fixing shaft (2).

2. The spring steel heat treatment tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop plate (12) is slidably connected to the fixed shaft (2).

3. The spring steel heat treatment tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rods (13) are provided at the four corners inside the heat treatment box (1), and the guide rods (13) are slidably connected to the fixing plate (10).

4. The spring steel heat treatment tool according to claim 3 is characterized by: The abutment disc (12) is provided with a clamping assembly, which comprises a fixing seat (14), a fixing rod (15) and a threaded sleeve (16); the fixing seat (14) is provided on the abutment disc (12); the fixing rod (15) is slidably connected to the abutment disc (12); the fixing rod (15) is matched with the fixing hole (3); and the threaded sleeve (16) is slidably connected to the fixing seat (14).

5. The spring steel heat treatment tool according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A sliding plate (17) is slidably connected to the fixed rod (15), and a movable rod (18) is slidably connected between the sliding plate (17) and the fixed seat (14).

6. The spring steel heat treatment tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A tension spring (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the movable rod (18), and limiting blocks (20) are provided at both ends of the movable rod (18), and the limiting blocks (20) are respectively in contact with the fixed seat (14) and the sliding plate (17).

7. The spring steel heat treatment tool according to claim 6 is characterized by: A rolling ball (21) is movably connected to the inner side of the threaded sleeve (16).

8. The spring steel heat treatment tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting groove (22) is provided on the inner side of the threaded sleeve (16), and the limiting groove (22) is adapted to fit the rolling ball (21).