Building steel structure convenient to install

Abstract

The building steel structure convenient to install comprises a stand column, an installation block is fixedly connected to the surface of the stand column, an installation opening is formed in one side of the installation block, clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the interior of the installation opening, and the clamping blocks and the installation block are integrally manufactured. Through cooperation of the mounting blocks, the mounting openings, the clamping blocks, the containing grooves, the sliding plates and the cover plates, connecting steel can be clamped, supporting force can be provided for the connecting steel, the connecting steel is prevented from inclining in long-time use, and then through cooperation of the connecting holes, the fastening holes, the positioning holes, high-strength bolts and nuts, the connecting steel is prevented from inclining. The position of the connecting steel can be locked and limited, so that a cross positioning structure can be formed, the mounting stability can be improved, the connecting steel is not prone to loosening, the structure is simple and reasonable, mounting is easy and convenient, the stability is high, and the mounting efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building steel structures, in particular to a building steel structure that is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, galvanizing and other rust removal and rust prevention processes. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings and other fields.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent application numbered 202221196771.9 disclosed a building steel structure that is easy to install. The patent relates to a building steel structure that is easy to install, including a main building steel, a connecting steel is arranged on the outside of the main building steel, a connecting block is arranged at one end of the connecting steel, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting steel, a bolt is movably connected to the connecting plate, a movable plate is movably connected to the inside of the main building steel, the movable plate is clamped with the connecting block, a clamping assembly is arranged on the outside of the connecting plate, and the clamping assembly is clamped with the movable plate. The building steel structure that is easy to install fixes the movable plate by the clamping assembly, and the movable plate limits the lateral movement of the connecting steel. When the connecting steel needs to be disassembled, the movable plate can be removed from the main building steel by loosening the clamping assembly, thereby achieving the purpose of easy disassembly and assembly.

[0004] Although the above patent fixes the movable plate by a clamping assembly, and the movable plate limits the lateral movement of the connecting steel, when the connecting steel needs to be disassembled, the movable plate can be removed from the main building steel by loosening the clamping assembly, thereby achieving the purpose of easy disassembly and assembly. However, in actual use, since the connecting plate of the patent is located on the upper surface of the connecting steel and is fixed by bolts, the connecting plate is not placed under the connecting steel to support the connecting steel, so that most of the weight of the connecting steel is borne by the connecting block, so that during long-term use, the structure after the connecting steel is connected is prone to being not strong enough, thereby posing certain safety hazards.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to transform the building steel structure in the above patent to effectively prevent the structure after the connecting steel is connected from being not strong enough, thereby posing certain safety hazards. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a building steel structure that is easy to install, which has the advantages of not only facilitating the installation of connecting steel, but also ensuring the firmness of the steel structure when in use, thereby solving the problem that the structure after the connecting steel is connected is not firm enough, and thus there are certain safety hazards.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building steel structure that is easy to install, comprising a column, a mounting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the column, a mounting port is opened on one side of the mounting block, a clamping block is symmetrically fixedly connected inside the mounting port, and the clamping block and the mounting block are made as one piece, a connecting hole is symmetrically opened on the surface of the mounting block, a connecting steel is clamped inside the mounting port, and both sides of the inner wall of the connecting steel are slidably connected to the clamping block, a receiving groove is symmetrically opened on the top of the mounting port, and the receiving groove is communicated with the connecting hole, a slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving groove, fastening holes are symmetrically opened on the surface of the slide plate, and the fastening holes are used in conjunction with the connecting holes, the tops of the two slide plates are fixedly connected with the same cover plate, the surface of the connecting steel is symmetrically opened with positioning holes, and the positioning holes are used in conjunction with the connecting holes, a high-strength bolt is arranged inside the connecting hole, and the other end of the high-strength bolt passes through the fastening hole and the positioning hole respectively and extends to the outside of the mounting block, a nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the high-strength bolt, and the nut is used in conjunction with the mounting block.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a positioning column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, a positioning groove is opened on the top of the connecting steel, and the positioning groove is clamped with the positioning column.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limiting groove is arranged inside the storage groove, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameters of the high-strength bolts respectively match the diameters of the connecting hole, the fastening hole and the positioning hole.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an anti-skid ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the high-strength bolt, an anti-skid washer is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut, and the anti-skid washer is fixedly connected to the mounting block.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a triangular reinforcement member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, and the other end of the triangular reinforcement member is fixedly connected to the column.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model can clamp the connecting steel and provide supporting force for the connecting steel through the cooperation of the mounting block, the mounting port, the clamping block, the storage groove, the slide plate and the cover plate to prevent it from tilting during long-term use. Then, through the cooperation of the connecting hole, the fastening hole, the positioning hole, the high-strength bolt and the nut, the position of the connecting steel can be locked and limited, thereby forming a cross-cross positioning structure, which can improve the stability of the installation and make it difficult to loosen, so that the structure is simple and reasonable, the installation is simple and convenient, and the stability is high, thereby effectively improving the installation efficiency.

[0015] 2. The utility model can assist in positioning the top of the connecting steel by providing the positioning column and the positioning groove, thereby further improving the stability of the connecting steel during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model viewed from the front;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cover plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of the connecting steel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the high-strength bolt of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. column; 2. mounting block; 3. mounting port; 4. clamping block; 5. connecting hole; 6. connecting steel; 7. storage slot; 8. slide plate; 9. fastening hole; 10. cover plate; 11. positioning hole; 12. high-strength bolt; 13. nut; 14. positioning column; 15. positioning slot; 16. limiting slot; 17. limiting block; 18. anti-slip ring; 19. anti-slip gasket; 20. triangular reinforcement. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides a convenient installation building steel structure, including a column 1, a mounting block 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the column 1, a mounting opening 3 is opened on one side of the mounting block 2, a clamping block 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected inside the mounting opening 3, and the clamping block 4 and the mounting block 2 are made as an integral whole, a connecting hole 5 is symmetrically opened on the surface of the mounting block 2, a connecting steel 6 is clamped inside the mounting opening 3, and both sides of the inner wall of the connecting steel 6 are slidably connected to the clamping block 4, a receiving groove 7 is symmetrically opened on the top of the mounting opening 3, and the receiving groove 7 is communicated with the connecting hole 5, and the inside of the receiving groove 7 A slide plate 8 is slidably connected to the part, and fastening holes 9 are symmetrically provided on the surface of the slide plate 8, and the fastening holes 9 are used in conjunction with the connecting holes 5. The tops of the two slide plates 8 are fixedly connected with the same cover plate 10, and positioning holes 11 are symmetrically provided on the surface of the connecting steel 6, and the positioning holes 11 are used in conjunction with the connecting holes 5. A high-strength bolt 12 is arranged inside the connecting hole 5, and the other end of the high-strength bolt 12 respectively penetrates the fastening hole 9 and the positioning hole 11 and extends to the outside of the mounting block 2, and a nut 13 is threadedly connected to the surface of the high-strength bolt 12, and the nut 13 is used in conjunction with the mounting block 2.

[0024] refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A positioning column 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 10 , and a positioning groove 15 is opened on the top of the connecting steel 6 , and the positioning groove 15 is clamped with the positioning column 14 .

[0025] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the positioning column 14 and the positioning groove 15, auxiliary positioning can be performed on the top of the connecting steel 6, thereby further improving the stability of the connecting steel 6 during use.

[0026] refer to Figure 2 A limiting groove 16 is arranged inside the storage groove 7 , a limiting block 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate 8 , and the limiting block 17 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 16 .

[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the limit groove 16 and the limit block 17, the maximum displacement trajectory of the slide plate 8 can be limited, thereby avoiding the problem of sliding out of the storage slot 7 and causing the slide plate to be lost.

[0028] refer to Figure 2 The diameters of the high-strength bolts 12 match the diameters of the connecting holes 5 , the fastening holes 9 and the positioning holes 11 , respectively.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the diameter of the high-strength bolt 12 to match the diameters of the connecting hole 5, the fastening hole 9 and the positioning hole 11 respectively, the gap between the connecting hole 5, the fastening hole 9 and the positioning hole 11 and the high-strength bolt 12 can be reduced, thereby further improving the stability of the connecting steel 6 so that it will not shift during long-term use.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An anti-skid ring 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the high-strength bolt 12 , an anti-skid washer 19 is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut 13 , and the anti-skid washer 19 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 2 .

[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by setting the anti-skid ring 18 and the anti-skid washer 19, the contact area between the high-strength bolt 12 and the nut 13 is increased, the generated pressure is reduced, and at the same time, the high-strength bolt 12 and the nut 13 can be prevented from loosening and play a protective role.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A triangular reinforcement member 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block 2 , and the other end of the triangular reinforcement member 20 is fixedly connected to the column 1 .

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the triangular reinforcement member 20 is provided to assist in supporting the mounting block 2 and improve the load capacity of the mounting block 2 .

[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when the staff installs the building steel structure, first the cover plate 10 is translated upward, at which time the limit block 17 slides in the limit groove 16, thereby being able to limit the maximum displacement trajectory of the cover plate 10, and then the connecting steel 6 is inserted into the installation opening 3, so that the connecting steel 6 slides between the two clamping blocks 4 until it cannot move, and then the cover plate 10 is translated downward, so that the positioning column 14 is clamped into the positioning groove 15 at the top of the connecting steel 6 until it cannot move, at this time, the centers of the connecting hole 5, the fastening hole 9 and the positioning hole 11 are aligned with each other and are on the same horizontal line, and then the high-strength bolt 12 is inserted into the connecting hole 5 Make it pass through the connecting hole 5, the fastening hole 9 and the positioning hole 11, and make the threaded end of the high-strength bolt 12 extend to the outside of the connecting hole 5 on the other side, and then use the anti-slip washer 19 and the nut 13 to fix the high-strength bolt 12 to complete the installation operation. At this time, the connecting steel 6 can be horizontally clamped through the installation port 3 and the clamping block 4, and the positioning column 14 and the positioning groove 15 can be vertically clamped to the connecting steel 6. Finally, the high-strength bolt 12 and the nut 13 can be longitudinally clamped to the connecting steel 6, and each clamping structure can be positioned and tightened, so that a cross-cross positioning structure can be formed for the connecting steel 6, so that it is not easy to loosen.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building steel structure that is easy to install, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: The surface of the column (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (2), one side of the mounting block (2) is provided with a mounting opening (3), the interior of the mounting opening (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a clamping block (4), and the clamping block (4) and the mounting block (2) are made in one piece, the surface of the mounting block (2) is symmetrically provided with connecting holes (5), the interior of the mounting opening (3) is clamped with a connecting steel (6), and the two sides of the inner wall of the connecting steel (6) are slidably connected with the clamping block (4), the top of the mounting opening (3) is symmetrically provided with a receiving groove (7), and the receiving groove (7) is connected with the connecting hole (5), the interior of the receiving groove (7) is slidably connected with a slide plate (8), and the slide plate The surface of the plate (8) is symmetrically provided with fastening holes (9), and the fastening holes (9) are used in conjunction with the connecting holes (5); the tops of the two slide plates (8) are fixedly connected with the same cover plate (10); the surface of the connecting steel (6) is symmetrically provided with positioning holes (11), and the positioning holes (11) are used in conjunction with the connecting holes (5); a high-strength bolt (12) is arranged inside the connecting hole (5), and the other end of the high-strength bolt (12) passes through the fastening hole (9) and the positioning hole (11) respectively and extends to the outside of the mounting block (2); a nut (13) is threadedly connected to the surface of the high-strength bolt (12), and the nut (13) is used in conjunction with the mounting block (2).

2. The building steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A positioning column (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (10), a positioning groove (15) is provided on the top of the connecting steel (6), and the positioning groove (15) is clamped with the positioning column (14).

3. The building steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: A limiting groove (16) is arranged inside the storage groove (7), a limiting block (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide plate (8), and the limiting block (17) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (16).

4. The building steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The diameters of the high-strength bolts (12) respectively match the diameters of the connecting hole (5), the fastening hole (9) and the positioning hole (11).

5. The building steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: An anti-skid ring (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the high-strength bolt (12), an anti-skid washer (19) is fixedly connected to the surface of the nut (13), and the anti-skid washer (19) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (2).

6. The building steel structure that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: A triangular reinforcement member (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block (2), and the other end of the triangular reinforcement member (20) is fixedly connected to the column (1).

Images