Seed counter
By designing a rice seed counting device containing a particle counting box, a material control assembly and a material discharging assembly, the problems of inconvenience and error counting in the existing technology are solved, and the rapid and accurate counting of rice seeds is achieved, and the operation efficiency is improved. and precision.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421169167.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing rice seed counting machine needs to bend frequently during several processes, which is inconvenient to operate, and the seeds are easy to stack or fall into the hole, resulting in frequent errors in counting.
A seed counting device is designed, including a number box, material control assembly and material transfer assembly. The linear spring, control board and pusher can achieve rapid and accurate number of rice seeds. The material transfer board and material transfer board can be adjusted to Adapt to different seed counts, the material port misalignment design facilitates the pressing of the pusher to quickly export seeds.
It reduces the operator's physical strain, improves the accuracy and efficiency of the number of grains, avoids seed stacking and counting errors, and is suitable for rapid number of grains of small or large amounts of rice seeds.
Smart Images
Figure CN222300073U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to a seed counting device. Background Art
[0002] China is one of the origins of rice. Most farmlands in southern China are paddy fields, and rice is the main food crop. Rice is an important grain widely grown in tropical Asia. Southern China is the main rice producing area, and it is also planted in northern provinces.
[0003] Announcement No.: CN213211073U proposes a rice seed counter, which pulls out a counting plate by holding a handle. After all the counting plates are pulled out, the remaining seeds fall into a drawer, and the drawer is pulled out and the seeds in the drawer are poured into a hopper, so that the rice seeds can be counted quickly. However, the counter needs to repeatedly pour the seeds in the drawer back into the hopper during the counting process, which requires the operator to bend over frequently, increasing the physical strain of the operator. In addition, the rice seeds are free-falling during the counting process, and it is easy for the seeds to be stacked on the counting plate or the seeds to fall into the holes on the counting plate, which is easy to cause miscounting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a seed counter, which can quickly count a small number or a large number of rice seeds, and is more accurate and efficient in the counting process.
[0005] According to one aspect of the utility model, a seed counting device is provided, comprising a counting box, a fixed layer plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the counting box, a material control component located on the top of the fixed layer plate is installed on the rear side wall of the counting box, a counting plate is placed on the top of the material control component, a fixed groove is opened on the left and right walls of the counting box, two of the fixed grooves are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the material shifting component, three material guide plates are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed layer plate, a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the front side of the counting box, and a discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port;
[0006] The material control assembly includes a linear spring, a regulating plate and a pusher, wherein the regulating plate is located between the fixed layer plate and the grain counting plate, a plurality of linear springs are fixedly installed between the back of the regulating plate and the grain counting box, and the pusher is fixedly connected to the front of the regulating plate;
[0007] The material removing assembly includes two mounting plates, mounting clamps, mounting screws, limiting rods, a material removing plate and a handle. The mounting plates are inserted into fixed grooves provided on a grain counting box. A plurality of mounting clamps are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plates. The mounting clamps are fixedly connected to the grain counting box through mounting screws. Two limiting rods symmetrically arranged in upper and lower directions are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates. A material removing plate is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting rods. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the material removing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a rectangular opening is provided on the front of the grain counting box, and the position of the rectangular opening corresponds to the level of the material controlling component.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of rectangular grooves are evenly spaced on the left and right sides of the top of the counting box, the number of the rectangular grooves is equal to the number of the mounting clamps, and the rectangular grooves are connected to the mounting grooves.
[0010] Furthermore, the grain counting plate and the regulating plate are provided with a plurality of material openings at equal distances, and the number of the material openings provided on the grain counting plate and the regulating plate is equal.
[0011] Furthermore, there is a gap between the back side of the regulating plate and the grain counting box, and the regulating plate is smaller than the grain counting plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the mounting clamp is in a “┐” shape, and a threaded hole is provided on the mounting clamp.
[0013] Furthermore, the three material guide plates are all located between the fixed layer plate and the inner bottom wall of the grain counting box, the three material guide plates are inclined, and the three material guide plates form a funnel shape.
[0014] In the utility model, several rice seeds required are placed in the counting box at one time, and the material shifting plate is operated to shift the rice seeds. During the material shifting process of the material shifting plate, the rice seeds quickly fall into the material opening on the counting plate, and the corresponding input can be quickly performed.
[0015] In the utility model, the material shifting component, the grain counting plate and the regulating plate are all detachable and can be adjusted according to the actual weight of the rice seeds to be counted. The adjusted material opening is more accurate, which is convenient for quickly counting a small amount or a large amount of rice seeds.
[0016] In the utility model, the material openings on the regulating plate and the counting plate are staggered, and the counted rice seeds can be quickly discharged out of the discharge hopper under the guiding action of the guide plate by only gently pressing the push handle.
[0017] It should be understood that the contents described in this section are not intended to identify the key or important features of the embodiments of the present utility model, nor are they intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Other features of the present utility model will become easily understood through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a seed counter provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of a seed counter provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of a structural material control component of a seed counter provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a top view schematic diagram of a structural guide plate of a seed counter provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 1-4 Middle: 1-grain counting box, 2-fixed layer plate, 3-material control assembly, 30-linear spring, 31-regulating plate, 32-push handle, 4-grain counting plate, 5-material shifting assembly, 50-mounting plate, 51-mounting clamp, 52-mounting screw, 53-limiting rod, 54-material shifting plate, 55-handle, 6-material guide plate, 7-discharging hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0026] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of a seed counter provided by an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the seed counting device comprises a counting box 1, the inner side of which is fixedly connected with a fixed layer plate 2, the rear side wall of the counting box 1 is provided with a material control component 3 located on the top of the fixed layer plate 2, the top of the material control component 3 is provided with a counting plate 4, a temporary placement area with sufficient space is reserved on the counting plate 4 to prevent rice seeds from falling during the pushing and pulling process of the material shifting component 5, the left and right walls of the grain counting box 1 are provided with fixed grooves, the two fixed grooves are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the material shifting component 5, three material guide plates 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed layer plate 2, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the front side of the grain counting box 1, and a discharge hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port.
[0027] In this embodiment, it should be specifically explained that a rectangular opening is provided on the front of the grain counting box 1, and the position of the rectangular opening corresponds horizontally to the material control component 3, which can provide sufficient space for the movement of the material control component 3, so that the material control component 3 can be adjusted and moved between the fixed layer plate 2 and the grain counting plate 4. A plurality of rectangular grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the grain counting box 1 at equal distances, and the number of the rectangular grooves and the mounting clamps 51 are equal, and the rectangular grooves and the mounting grooves are connected. The rectangular grooves are provided on the left and right inner sides of the grain counting box 1 to fix the material shifting component 5 and facilitate the disassembly of the material shifting component 5 and the replacement of the grain counting plate 4, and the rectangular grooves are used to place the mounting clamps 51. The three guide plates 6 are all located between the fixed layer plate 2 and the inner bottom wall of the grain counting box 1, and the three guide plates 6 are inclined, and the three guide plates 6 are funnel-shaped, which can pour the counted rice seeds into the discharge hopper 7 so that the rice seeds can be discharged outward from the discharge hopper 7.
[0028] like Figure 1-3As shown, the material control component 3 in this example includes a linear spring 30, an adjusting plate 31 and a push handle 32. The adjusting plate 31 is located between the fixed layer plate 2 and the grain counting plate 4. A plurality of linear springs 30 are fixedly installed between the back side of the adjusting plate 31 and the grain counting box 1. The push handle 32 is fixedly connected to the front side of the adjusting plate 31.
[0029] In the present embodiment, it should be specifically explained that a plurality of material openings are opened on the regulating plate 31 and the grain counting plate 4 at equal distances, and the number of material openings opened on the regulating plate 31 and the grain counting plate 4 is equal. The pusher 32 is located on the outside of the grain counting box 1, and the regulating plate 31 is located on the inside of the grain counting box 1. The two are connected by a rectangular opening opened on the grain counting box 1. The number of material openings opened on the grain counting plate 4 and the regulating plate 31 can be adjusted according to the total number of rice seeds. It is only necessary to replace the grain counting plate 4 and the regulating plate 31. There is a gap between the back of the regulating plate 31 and the grain counting box 1. The regulating plate 31 is smaller than the area of the grain counting plate 4, which can facilitate the movement and adjustment of the regulating plate 31 between the grain counting plate 4 and the fixed layer plate 2.
[0030] Among them, the rice seeds will be poured into the space above the grain counting box 1 first and placed there. Under the push and pull action of the two material-pickup components 5, the rice seeds will fall into the material opening opened on the grain counting plate 4. Then, by pressing the push handle 32, the regulating plate 31 will move, and the material opening opened on the regulating plate 31 will be aligned with the material opening opened on the grain counting plate 4. The rice seeds in the regulating plate 31 will directly fall into the space below the grain counting box 1, and at the same time, they will be directly discharged outward under the action of the material guide plate 6 and the discharge hopper 7. The quantity discharged at one time is equal to the number of material openings, so that the rice seeds can be counted more quickly.
[0031] like Figure 1-2 As shown, in this example, the material removing assembly 5 includes two mounting plates 50, mounting clamps 51, mounting screws 52, limiting rods 53, a material removing plate 54 and a handle 55. The mounting plates 50 are inserted into the fixed grooves provided on the grain counting box 1. A plurality of mounting clamps 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plates 50. The mounting clamps 51 are provided with threaded holes. The mounting clamps 51 are fixedly connected to the grain counting box 1 through the mounting screws 52. Two limiting rods 53 symmetrically arranged in upper and lower directions are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates 50. The outer portion of the limiting rods 53 is slidably connected to the material removing plate 54. The top of the material removing plate 54 is fixedly connected to the handle 55.
[0032] In this embodiment, it should be specifically explained that the two limit rods 53 limit the movement of the material shifting plate 54 to ensure that the material shifting plate 54 does not tilt during the movement and cause material leakage. The mounting clamp 51 is in a "┐" shape and can cooperate with the mounting plate 50 to enhance the structural stability and prevent the material shifting plate 54 from loosening during movement.
[0033] Among them, after the rice seeds are introduced into the counting box 1, the material-dividing plate 54 on one side can be pushed. During the movement of the material-dividing plate 54, the rice seeds will gradually fall into the material openings opened on the counting plate 4. When all the material openings are filled with rice seeds, the material-controlling component 3 can be operated to guide them all downward, and then the two material-dividing plates 54 can be moved in the opposite direction to make the rice seeds fall into the material openings again. The cycle operation can be performed until all the rice seeds are counted.
[0034] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be performed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.
[0035] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A seed counting device, comprising a seed counting box (1), characterized in that: A fixed layer plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the counting box (1), a material control component (3) located on the top of the fixed layer plate (2) is installed on the rear side wall of the counting box (1), a counting plate (4) is placed on the top of the material control component (3), a fixed groove is opened on the left and right sides of the counting box (1), two fixed grooves are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the material shifting component (5), three material guide plates (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed layer plate (2), a discharge port is opened at the bottom of the front side of the counting box (1), and a discharge hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port; The material control assembly (3) comprises a linear spring (30), a regulating plate (31) and a push handle (32); the regulating plate (31) is located between the fixed layer plate (2) and the grain counting plate (4); a plurality of linear springs (30) are fixedly installed between the back side of the regulating plate (31) and the grain counting box (1); and the push handle (32) is fixedly connected to the front side of the regulating plate (31); The material shifting assembly (5) comprises two mounting plates (50), mounting clamps (51), mounting screws (52), limiting rods (53), a material shifting plate (54) and a handle (55); the mounting plates (50) are inserted into a fixing slot provided on a grain counting box (1); a plurality of mounting clamps (51) are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plates (50); the mounting clamps (51) are fixedly connected to the grain counting box (1) via mounting screws (52); two limiting rods (53) symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction are fixedly connected between the two mounting plates (50); the outside of the limiting rods (53) is slidably connected to a material shifting plate (54); and the top of the material shifting plate (54) is fixedly connected to a handle (55).
2. A seed counter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the counting box (1) is provided with a rectangular opening, and the position of the rectangular opening corresponds horizontally to the material control component (3).
3. A seed counter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rectangular grooves are evenly spaced on the left and right sides of the top of the counting box (1), the number of the rectangular grooves and the number of the mounting clamps (51) are equal, and the rectangular grooves are connected to the mounting grooves.
4. A seed counter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The counting plate (4) and the regulating plate (31) are provided with a plurality of material openings at equal distances, and the number of the material openings provided on the counting plate (4) and the regulating plate (31) is equal.
5. A seed counter according to claim 1, characterized in that: There is a gap between the back side of the regulating plate (31) and the grain counting box (1), and the regulating plate (31) is smaller than the area of the grain counting plate (4).
6. A seed counter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting clamp (51) is in a "┐" shape, and a threaded hole is formed on the mounting clamp (51).
7. A seed counter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three material guide plates (6) are all located between the fixed layer plate (2) and the inner bottom wall of the grain counting box (1); the three material guide plates (6) are inclined, and the three material guide plates (6) form a funnel shape.