Clamping mechanism for rotary evaporation device
By designing a clamping mechanism including telescopic tube and spring in the rotary vaporization device, the clamping force problem caused by the increase in liquid in the collection bottle is solved, and the functions of automatic power outage and safe removal of the collection bottle are realized, which improves the device's Practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421022903.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-13
AI Technical Summary
The collection bottle and condenser of the existing rotary evaporator are fixed by clamps. As the liquid in the collection bottle increases, the increase in gravity leads to insufficient clamping force, which may lead to the problem of the collection bottle and the condenser being disengaged.
A clamping mechanism including a base, a fixing block, a telescopic tube and a spring is designed to introduce droplets through the telescopic tube and provide pulling and withdrawal force using the spring. When the weight of the collecting bottle increases, the slider slides to disconnect the motor and automatically stops. Distillation work to prevent disengagement.
It effectively avoids the problem of insufficient clamping force caused by increased gravity, improves the practicality of the rotary vaporization device, and ensures stable connection and safe operation of the collection bottle with the condenser.
Smart Images
Figure CN222304788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping mechanisms, in particular to a clamping mechanism for a rotary evaporation device. Background Art
[0002] Rotary evaporator, also known as rotary evaporator, is a commonly used laboratory equipment. It consists of a motor, a distillation flask, a heating pot and a condenser. It is mainly used for continuous distillation of volatile solvents under reduced pressure conditions and is used in chemistry, chemical industry and biomedicine.
[0003] The collecting bottle on the existing rotary evaporator is fixed to the condenser with a clamp after the bottle mouth of the collecting bottle is aligned with the interface of the condenser. The liquefied droplets flow along the wall of the condenser tube into the collecting bottle below and are received and stored by the collecting bottle.
[0004] However, if the collecting bottle and the condenser are only connected and fixed together by a clip, the collecting bottle and the condenser may become detached due to insufficient clamping force of the clip due to increased gravity as the amount of liquid in the collecting bottle gradually increases. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a clamping mechanism for a rotary evaporator to solve the technical problem that the collecting bottle and the condenser are only connected and fixed together by a clamp, which may cause the clamping force of the clamp to be insufficient due to the increase in gravity as the liquid in the collecting bottle gradually increases, thereby causing the collecting bottle to separate from the condenser.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clamping mechanism for a rotary evaporation device comprises a base, a first fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, a driving rod is arranged in the first fixed block, a motor is movably connected to the driving rod, a gearbox is arranged in the motor, and a feeding bottle is snap-connected to the left side of the gearbox, a condenser is connected to the top of the feeding bottle, a first interface is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bottle, a collecting bottle is arranged at the bottom of the first interface, a clamping block is arranged between the collecting bottle and the first interface, a telescopic tube is arranged between the clamping blocks, a spring is arranged on the outside of the telescopic tube, a second fixed block is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block, a second slider is fixedly connected to the second fixed block, and the first slider is movably connected in the second slider, a metal plate is fixedly connected in the second slider, a rotating bottle is arranged on the right side of the gearbox, and a water bath is arranged directly below the rotating bottle.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the collecting bottle is aligned with the first interface, the mouth of the collecting bottle and the first interface are connected together by a clamp block, and a telescopic tube is fixedly connected between the clamp blocks. When the entire rotary evaporation device is in working condition, the droplets generated by liquefaction can enter the collecting bottle through the telescopic tube. At this time, the telescopic tube acts as a conduit, and a spring is arranged on the outside of the telescopic tube, and the spring can play a pulling and withdrawing role on the collecting bottle. When the liquid in the collecting bottle is at a certain level, the collecting bottle will continue to fall downward due to its weight. At the same time, the first slider will slide in the second slider. When the first slider is no longer in contact with the metal plate, the entire device is automatically powered off and no longer performs distillation. At this time, the collecting bottle can be removed to avoid the problem that after the liquid in the collecting bottle gradually increases, the gravity increases and the clamping force of the clamp is insufficient, thereby causing the collecting bottle to be separated from the condenser, thereby improving the practicality of the entire device.
[0008] The utility model is further configured that the clamping block is made of two groups of semicircular structures, and a rotating shaft is movably and rotatably connected between the clamping blocks.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping block can be connected to the first interface and the collecting bottle by breaking it apart, and the assembly method is relatively convenient.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that a protrusion is fixedly connected to the first sliding block, and a sliding groove is provided in the second sliding block for matching the first sliding block and the protrusion.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first sliding block can move better in the second sliding block through the protrusion and the sliding groove.
[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a sensing block used with the metal plate is provided at the bottom of the first sliding block, and the sensing block is electrically connected to the motor.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, when the induction block is no longer in contact with the metal plate, the motor is automatically powered off, so that the entire rotary evaporation device no longer performs distillation work.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: a control panel is provided on the base, a support rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixing block, a fixing card is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the condenser is fixed to the support rod through the fixing card.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the whole device is controlled to work through the control panel, and the condenser can be fixed on the first fixing block through the fixing card and the support rod.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that a liquid discharge pipe is arranged in the telescopic tube, and a feed port is arranged on the feed bottle.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid discharged from the first interface can be better guided into the collecting bottle through the liquid discharge pipe.
[0018] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] The utility model connects the mouth of the collecting bottle and the first interface together through a clamping block when the collecting bottle is aligned with the first interface, and a telescopic tube is fixedly connected between the clamping blocks. When the whole rotary evaporation device is in a working state, droplets generated by liquefaction can enter the collecting bottle through the telescopic tube. At this time, the telescopic tube plays the role of a conduit, and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic tube, which can pull and withdraw the collecting bottle. When the liquid in the collecting bottle is at a certain level, the collecting bottle will continue to fall downward due to its weight. At the same time, the first slider will slide in the second slider. When the first slider is no longer in contact with the metal plate, the whole device is automatically powered off and no distillation is performed. At this time, the collecting bottle can be removed to avoid the problem that after the liquid in the collecting bottle gradually increases, the gravity increases and the clamping force of the clamp is insufficient, thereby causing the collecting bottle to separate from the condenser, thereby improving the practicality of the whole device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structural section effect of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model from a first perspective;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged effect of A of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. base; 2. control panel; 3. drive rod; 4. collecting bottle; 5. clamping block; 501. spring; 502. telescopic tube; 503. drain pipe; 504. rotating shaft; 505. first slider; 506. slide groove; 507. second slider; 508. metal plate; 509. bump; 6. first interface; 7. feed port; 8. feed bottle; 9. fixing card; 10. condenser; 11. support rod; 12. first fixing block; 13. gearbox; 14. motor; 15. rotating bottle; 16. water bath; 17. second fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0027] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0028] A clamping mechanism for a rotary evaporator, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a base 1, a first fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1, a driving rod 3 is arranged in the first fixed block 12, a motor 14 is movably connected to the driving rod 3, a gearbox 13 is arranged in the motor 14, and a feeding bottle 8 is snap-connected to the left side of the gearbox 13, a condenser 10 is connected to the top of the feeding bottle 8, a first interface 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding bottle 8, a collecting bottle 4 is arranged at the bottom of the first interface 6, a clamping block 5 is arranged between the collecting bottle 4 and the first interface 6, and a telescopic tube 502 is arranged between the clamping blocks 5, a spring 501 is arranged on the outside of the telescopic tube 502, a second fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block 5, a second slider 507 is fixedly connected to the second fixed block 17, and the first slider 505 is movably connected in the second slider 507, a metal plate 508 is fixedly connected in the second slider 507, a rotating bottle 15 is arranged on the right side of the gearbox 13, and a water bath 16 is arranged directly below the rotating bottle 15.
[0029] When the collecting bottle 4 is aligned with the first interface 6, the bottle mouth of the collecting bottle 4 is connected to the first interface 6 through the clamping block 5, and a telescopic tube 502 is fixedly connected between the clamping blocks 5. When the entire rotary evaporation device is in a working state, the droplets generated by liquefaction can enter the collecting bottle 4 through the telescopic tube 502. At this time, the telescopic tube 502 acts as a conduit, and a spring 501 is arranged on the outside of the telescopic tube 502. The spring 501 can pull and withdraw the collecting bottle 4. When the liquid in the collecting bottle 4 is at a certain level, the collecting bottle 4 will continue to fall downward due to its weight. At the same time, the first slider 505 will When the first slider 505 slides in the second slider 507 and is no longer in contact with the metal plate 508, the entire device is automatically powered off and no longer performs distillation. At this time, the collecting bottle 4 can be removed to avoid the problem that after the liquid in the collecting bottle 4 gradually increases, the gravity increases and the clamping force of the clamp is insufficient, thereby causing the collecting bottle 4 to separate from the condenser 10, thereby improving the practicality of the entire device. The clamp block 5 is made of two groups of semicircular structures, and the clamp blocks 5 are movably and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 504. The clamp block 5 can be opened to connect with the first interface 6 and the collecting bottle 4, and the assembly method is more convenient.
[0030] Furthermore, through the protrusion 509 and the slide groove 506, the first slider 505 can be better moved in the second slider 507. When the sensing block is no longer in contact with the metal plate 508, the motor 14 is automatically powered off, so that the entire rotary evaporation device no longer performs distillation work. Finally, the entire device is controlled to work through the control panel 2, and the condenser 10 can be fixed on the first fixed block 12 through the fixing card 9 and the support rod 11. A drain pipe 503 is provided in the telescopic tube 502, and a feed port 7 is provided on the feed bottle 8. The liquid discharged from the first interface 6 is better guided into the collecting bottle 4 through the drain pipe 503, so that the practicality of the clamping mechanism used for the entire rotary evaporation device is improved.
[0031] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A clamping mechanism for a rotary evaporator, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (12), a driving rod (3) is arranged in the first fixed block (12), a motor (14) is movably connected to the driving rod (3), a gearbox (13) is arranged in the motor (14), and a feed bottle (8) is snap-connected to the left side of the gearbox (13), a condenser (10) is connected to the top of the feed bottle (8), a first interface (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed bottle (8), a collecting bottle (4) is arranged at the bottom of the first interface (6), and a clamping block is arranged between the collecting bottle (4) and the first interface (6). (5), and a telescopic tube (502) is arranged between the clamping blocks (5), a spring (501) is arranged on the outside of the telescopic tube (502), a second fixed block (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the clamping block (5), a second sliding block (507) is fixedly connected to the second fixed block (17), a first sliding block (505) is movably connected inside the second sliding block (507), a metal plate (508) is fixedly connected inside the second sliding block (507), a rotating bottle (15) is arranged on the right side of the gearbox (13), and a water bath (16) is arranged directly below the rotating bottle (15).
2. The clamping mechanism for the rotary evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping blocks (5) are made of two groups of semicircular structures, and a rotating shaft (504) is movably and rotatably connected between the clamping blocks (5).
3. The clamping mechanism for the rotary evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (509) is fixedly connected to the first sliding block (505), and a sliding groove (506) for matching the first sliding block (505) and the protrusion (509) is provided in the second sliding block (507).
4. The clamping mechanism for the rotary evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: An induction block used with the metal plate (508) is provided at the bottom of the first sliding block (505), and the induction block is electrically connected to the motor (14).
5. The clamping mechanism for the rotary evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (2) is provided on the base (1); a support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first fixing block (12); a fixing card (9) is fixedly connected to the support rod (11); and the condenser (10) is fixed to the support rod (11) via the fixing card (9).
6. The clamping mechanism for the rotary evaporator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (503) is arranged inside the telescopic tube (502), and a feed port (7) is arranged on the feed bottle (8).