Water circulation type spray tower capable of preventing nozzle from being blocked
By using intelligent digital display PH sensors and agitating motors in the water circulation spray tower, real-time monitoring and automatic adjustment of the pH of the circulating water tank is achieved, nozzle blockage problem is solved, and the efficiency and environmental performance of waste gas treatment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421108193.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray towers are prone to blockage of the nozzle during the waste gas treatment process. The main reason is that the crystallization nozzle is blocked due to the inadequate addition of acid or alkali solution in the water tank, and cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A water circulation spray tower with anti-nozzle blockage is designed, and an intelligent digital display PH sensor is used to monitor the pH of the circulating water tank in real time. When the limit value is exceeded, acid or alkaline agent is automatically added, and mixing and stirring is carried out through a stirring motor to ensure that Keep the pH within the appropriate range to prevent clogging of the crystallization nozzle.
It effectively prevents nozzle blockage caused by untimely addition, improves the efficiency and environmental protection performance of exhaust gas treatment, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222305369U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a water circulation type spray tower that prevents nozzle clogging. Background Art
[0002] The spray tower is a device used to pre-treat waste gas. The waste gas washed by the spray tower can precipitate most of the dust in the waste gas and reduce the chemicals that are easily soluble in water. The spray tower can also remove other pollutants by adding an appropriate amount of reagents. However, the existing spray tower is prone to nozzle blockage during waste gas treatment, and it is time-consuming and laborious to clean the blocked nozzle. The main reason is that the acid or alkali solution in the water tank is not added in time, causing the crystallization nozzle to be blocked.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a water circulation spray tower that prevents nozzle clogging to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water circulation spray tower which can prevent nozzle blockage, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging comprises a main tower body, an air inlet passage is installed through one side of the outer surface of the main tower body near the bottom end, a circulating water tank is installed through the bottom of the main tower body near the air inlet passage, an intelligent digital display pH sensor is embedded and installed on the outer surface of the circulating water tank near the bottom end, an acid agent addition bottle and an alkali agent addition bottle are fixedly installed on the top of the intelligent digital display pH sensor, the acid agent addition bottle, the alkali agent addition bottle and the circulating water tank are connected through a liquid inlet pipe, a liquid inlet electric valve is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet pipe, a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the circulating water tank, an agitator is movably installed inside the circulating water tank, and the stirring motor and the agitator are fixedly connected through a coupling.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an air inlet electric valve is fixedly installed on the air inlet channel, an air outlet channel is installed through the top of the main tower body, and an air quality detector is embedded in the top surface of the air outlet channel, and a multi-outlet channel is installed through the bottom of the air outlet channel, and a recovery electric valve and a discharge electric valve are fixedly installed near both ends of the multi-outlet, and a discharge channel is installed through the end of the multi-outlet channel away from the main tower body.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the recovery electric valve and the discharge electric valve are respectively located near the main tower body and one side of the discharge channel, and the multi-outlet channel is connected to the main tower body at one end away from the discharge channel.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the air quality detector is electrically connected to the outside with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the air inlet electric valve, recovery electric valve, discharge electric valve, intelligent digital display PH sensor, liquid inlet electric valve, and stirring motor.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a demister is fixedly installed on the internal top of the main tower body, and a plurality of groups of packing layers are arranged at the bottom of the demister, and a spray system is arranged on the top surface of each group of packing layers, and a water collecting tank is arranged at the internal bottom end of the main tower body, and a circulating water pump is fixedly installed on the side of the circulating water tank away from the main tower body, and the circulating water pump and the spray system are connected by a delivery pipe.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, an inspection window is provided on the outer surface of the main tower body near each group of packing layers, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water collection tank.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. In the utility model, the pH value inside the circulating water tank is monitored in real time by the intelligent digital display pH sensor. When the limit value is exceeded, the intelligent digital display pH sensor sends an electrical signal to the controller. At this time, the electric liquid inlet valve located on the liquid inlet pipe is opened under the action of the controller, and the solvent in the acid agent addition bottle or the alkali agent addition bottle is added to the inside of the circulating water tank. At the same time, under the action of the stirring motor, the stirrer mixes and stirs the solvent, and automatically stops the liquid inlet and mixing and stirring when the limit value is reached. The pH value inside the circulating water tank can be monitored in real time, and the acid or alkali agent can be added in time, thereby effectively preventing the crystallization nozzle from being blocked due to untimely addition, thereby effectively solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view external structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main tower body in the utility model in a front view plane;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the external enlarged structure of the circulating water tank in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the automatic control connection in the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Main tower body; 11. Defoamer; 12. Packing layer; 121. Inspection window; 13. Spraying system; 14. Water collecting tank; 141. Filter; 15. Circulating water tank; 151. Intelligent digital display PH sensor; 152. Acid adding bottle; 153. Alkali adding bottle; 154. Liquid inlet pipe; 155. Liquid inlet electric valve; 156. Stirring motor; 16. Circulating water pump; 17. Delivery pipe; 2. Air inlet channel; 21. Air inlet electric valve; 3. Air outlet channel; 4. Air quality detector; 41. Controller; 5. Multi-export channel; 51. Recovery electric valve; 52. Discharge electric valve; 6. Discharge pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0023] For examples, see Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution:
[0024] A water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging comprises a main tower body 1, an air inlet channel 2 is installed through one side of the outer surface of the main tower body 1 near the bottom end.
[0025] Among them, a demister 11 is fixedly installed at the top of the main tower body 1, and a plurality of packing layers 12 are arranged at the bottom of the demister 11, and a spray system 13 is arranged on the top surface of each packing layer 12, and a water collecting tank 14 is arranged at the bottom of the main tower body 1, and a circulating water tank 15 is installed through the bottom of the main tower body 1 near the air inlet channel 2, and a circulating water pump 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the circulating water tank 15 away from the main tower body 1, and the circulating water pump 16 and the spray system 13 are connected through the delivery pipe 17, and a water collecting tank 14 is fixedly installed on the air inlet channel 2. There is an air inlet electric valve 21, an air outlet channel 3 is installed through the top of the main tower body 1, and an air quality detector 4 is embedded in the top surface of the air outlet channel 3, and a multi-outlet channel 5 is installed through the bottom of the air outlet channel 3, and a recovery electric valve 51 and a discharge electric valve 52 are fixedly installed near both ends of the multi-outlet 5, and a discharge channel 6 is installed through the end of the multi-outlet channel 5 away from the main tower body 1, and the recovery electric valve 51 and the discharge electric valve 52 are respectively located near the main tower body 1 and the discharge channel 6 side, and the multi-outlet channel The end of the channel 5 away from the discharge channel 6 is connected to the main tower body 1. The outside of the air quality detector 4 is electrically connected to the controller 41. When the exhaust gas is treated, the air inlet electric valve 21 is opened. At this time, the exhaust gas is introduced into the inner bottom of the main tower body 1 through the air inlet channel 2 and continues to rise. At the same time, when it rises through the packing layer 12, the spray system 13 continuously sprays and purifies the exhaust gas under the action of the circulating water pump 16. The exhaust gas after spray purification is filtered by the demister 11 and comes to the inside of the exhaust channel 3. At this time, the air quality detector 4 performs The detection is performed. If the standard is met, the recovery electric valve 51 is closed and the discharge electric valve 52 is opened, and the gas is directly discharged from the discharge channel 6. If the standard is not met, the recovery electric valve 51 is opened, and the discharge electric valve 52 and the air inlet electric valve 21 are closed, and the exhaust gas enters the interior of the main tower body 1 again, and undergoes secondary spray purification treatment until it is discharged after meeting the standard. Therefore, the steps of automatic detection and re-treatment of exhaust gas that does not meet the standard can be performed after the exhaust gas treatment, effectively preventing the exhaust gas that does not meet the standard from causing pollution to the environment after being discharged, and the environmental protection coefficient is high;
[0026] Among them, an intelligent digital display PH sensor 151 is embedded and installed near the bottom of the outer surface of the circulating water tank 15, and an acid adding bottle 152 and an alkali adding bottle 153 are fixedly installed on the top of the intelligent digital display PH sensor 151. The acid adding bottle 152, the alkali adding bottle 153 and the circulating water tank 15 are connected through a liquid inlet pipe 154, and a liquid inlet electric valve 155 is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet pipe 154. A stirring motor 156 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the circulating water tank 15, and an agitator is movably installed inside the circulating water tank 15. The stirring motor 156 and the agitator are fixedly connected through a coupling. The controller 41 and the air inlet electric valve 21, the recovery electric valve 51, the discharge electric valve 52, the intelligent digital display PH sensor 151, the liquid inlet electric valve 155 and the stirring motor 156 are electrically connected, and the pH value inside the circulating water tank 15 is monitored in real time by the intelligent digital display pH sensor 151. When the limit value is exceeded, the intelligent digital display pH sensor 151 sends an electrical signal to the controller 41. At this time, the liquid inlet electric valve 155 located on the liquid inlet pipe 154 is opened under the action of the controller 41, and the solvent in the acid adding bottle 152 or the alkali adding bottle 153 is added to the inside of the circulating water tank 15. At the same time, under the action of the stirring motor 156, the stirrer mixes and stirs the solvent, and automatically stops the liquid inlet and mixing and stirring when the limit value is reached. The pH value inside the circulating water tank 15 can be monitored in real time, and the acid or alkali agent can be added in time, thereby effectively preventing the crystallization nozzle from being blocked due to untimely addition;
[0027] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer surface of the main tower body 1 is provided with an inspection window 121 near each group of packing layers 12, and a filter screen 141 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water collecting tank 14. The inspection window 121 is convenient for the staff to enter the tower for maintenance. At the same time, the filter screen 141 can separate the solid and liquid of the waste liquid to avoid pipeline blockage;
[0028] Working principle: When the exhaust gas is treated, the air inlet electric valve 21 is opened. At this time, the exhaust gas is introduced into the inner bottom of the main tower body 1 through the air inlet channel 2 and continues to rise. At the same time, when it rises through the packing layer 12, the spray system 13 continuously sprays and purifies the exhaust gas under the action of the circulating water pump 16. The exhaust gas after spray purification is filtered through the demister 11 and comes to the inside of the exhaust channel 3. At this time, the air quality detector 4 detects it. If it meets the standard, the recovery electric valve 51 is closed and the discharge electric valve 52 is opened, and the gas is directly discharged from the discharge channel 6. If it does not meet the standard, the recovery electric valve 51 is opened, and the discharge electric valve 52 and the air inlet electric valve 21 are closed, and the exhaust gas enters the inside of the main tower body 1 again for secondary spray purification treatment until it meets the standard and is discharged, so that it can be automatically discharged after the exhaust gas treatment. The steps of detecting and reprocessing the waste gas that does not meet the standards can effectively prevent the pollution to the environment caused by the waste gas that does not meet the standards, and the environmental protection coefficient is high. At the same time, the intelligent digital display PH sensor 151 is set to monitor the pH value inside the circulating water tank 15 in real time. When the limit value is exceeded, the intelligent digital display PH sensor 151 sends an electrical signal to the controller 41. At this time, under the action of the controller 41, the liquid inlet electric valve 155 located on the liquid inlet pipe 154 is opened, and the solvent in the acid agent addition bottle 152 or the alkali agent addition bottle 153 is added to the inside of the circulating water tank 15. At the same time, under the action of the stirring motor 156, the stirrer mixes and stirs it, and automatically stops the liquid inlet and mixing and stirring when the limit value is reached. The pH value inside the circulating water tank 15 can be monitored in real time, and the acid or alkali agent can be added in time, thereby effectively preventing the crystallization nozzle from being blocked due to untimely addition.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging, comprising a main tower body (1), characterized in that: An air inlet passage (2) is installed through one side of the outer surface of the main tower body (1) near the bottom end, a circulating water tank (15) is installed through the bottom of the main tower body (1) near the air inlet passage (2), an intelligent digital display pH sensor (151) is embedded and installed on the outer surface of the circulating water tank (15) near the bottom end, an acid agent addition bottle (152) and an alkali agent addition bottle (153) are fixedly installed on the top of the intelligent digital display pH sensor (151), the acid agent addition bottle (152), the alkali agent addition bottle (153) and the circulating water tank (15) are connected through a liquid inlet pipe (154), a liquid inlet electric valve (155) is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet pipe (154), a stirring motor (156) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the circulating water tank (15), a stirrer is movably installed inside the circulating water tank (15), and the stirring motor (156) and the stirrer are fixedly connected via a coupling.
2. The water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet electric valve (21) is fixedly installed on the air inlet channel (2), an air outlet channel (3) is installed through the top of the main tower body (1), and an air quality detector (4) is embedded in the top surface of the air outlet channel (3), and a multi-outlet channel (5) is installed through the bottom of the air outlet channel (3), a recovery electric valve (51) and a discharge electric valve (52) are fixedly installed near both ends of the multi-outlet channel (5), and a discharge channel (6) is installed through the end of the multi-outlet channel (5) away from the main tower body (1).
3. A water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The recovery electric valve (51) and the discharge electric valve (52) are respectively located close to the main tower body (1) and the discharge channel (6), and the end of the multi-outlet channel (5) away from the discharge channel (6) is connected to the main tower body (1).
4. The water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air quality detector (4) is electrically connected to the outside of the controller (41), and the controller (41) is electrically connected to the air inlet electric valve (21), the recovery electric valve (51), the discharge electric valve (52), the intelligent digital display pH sensor (151), the liquid inlet electric valve (155), and the stirring motor (156).
5. The water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: A demister (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the main tower body (1), and a plurality of groups of packing layers (12) are arranged at the bottom of the demister (11), and a spray system (13) is arranged on the top surface of each group of packing layers (12). A water collecting tank (14) is arranged at the bottom of the main tower body (1), and a circulating water pump (16) is fixedly mounted on a side of the circulating water tank (15) away from the main tower body (1), and the circulating water pump (16) and the spray system (13) are connected through a delivery pipe (17).
6. A water circulation spray tower for preventing nozzle clogging according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inspection window (121) is provided on the outer surface of the main tower body (1) near each group of packing layers (12), and a filter screen (141) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water collecting tank (14).