Subway platform door based on human body induction
By using infrared sensors and servo motors in the subway platform door, arc-shaped extension plates and reset damping rods are used to prevent airflow, and safe passage is ensured through alarm lights and external controllers, the airflow in the traditional subway platform door is solved. and the problem of pinch injury achieves safety and cleaning effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421216130.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
Traditional subway platform doors are prone to lapse or pinch injuries when people pass by, especially when adults and children ride, it is difficult to avoid lapse or pinch injuries, which affects the operation of the subway.
A subway platform door based on human sensing is designed, using infrared sensors and servo motors to prevent air leakage through arc extension plates and reset damping rods, and ensure safe passage of personnel through alarm lights and external controllers, while cleaning components. Enable door cleaning and replacement.
It effectively prevents people from rushing into the air and being injured, ensures passengers' safety, improves the normality of subway operation, and realizes automatic cleaning and maintenance of doors.
Smart Images

Figure CN222310593U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of subway platform doors, in particular to a subway platform door based on human body induction. Background Art
[0002] Subway platform doors, also known as screen doors or safety doors, are a system installed at the edge of subway platforms to isolate passengers from the track area, improve safety, save energy and improve the station environment.
[0003] At present, when traditional subway platform doors are in use, when the subway runs to one side of the platform door and stops steadily, the staff will start to open the platform door and the subway car door. After opening, the staff can get on and off the subway. After the people get on and off the subway, the staff will start to close the platform door and the subway car door, and the subway will start to run, so that people can transfer in the subway.
[0004] When the subway stops at one side of the platform door and there is a gap between the two doors after they are opened, people need to step over the gap when passing through, otherwise they may easily step on empty space, causing their legs and feet to be stuck in the gap, thus affecting the normal operation of the subway. Especially when adults and children are taking the subway, children may step on empty space because their steps are smaller. At this time, if the legs and feet are not pulled out of the gap in time, they may be pinched by the closed platform door, affecting the operation of the subway. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a subway platform door based on human body sensing, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0007] The subway platform door based on human body induction comprises a door frame; a passage hole is arranged in the middle of one side of the door frame, and infrared sensors are respectively fixedly connected to the upper parts of the inner cavity wall of the passage hole, and two groups of infrared sensors are arranged in total and are symmetrically and obliquely installed; cleaning grooves are respectively arranged inside the door frame and on both sides of the passage hole, and cleaning components are installed in the cleaning grooves; a platform door component is installed on one side of the door frame; a rectangular groove is arranged on one side of the door frame and below the passage hole; a platform is fixedly connected to the lower part of the other side of the door frame, and an anti-stepping assembly is installed in the platform Part, an alarm light is fixedly connected to the upper part of the other side of the door frame; the anti-stepping assembly includes a storage groove and a U-shaped frame, a storage groove is provided on one side of the platform, one end of the inner cavity of the storage groove is fixedly connected with a reset damping rod, one end of the reset damping rod is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped extension plate, one end of the arc-shaped extension plate passes through the rectangular groove and slides in the rectangular groove, one side of the platform door assembly is connected to a U-shaped frame, two groups of U-shaped frames are provided, and moving wheels are rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frames, and the surface of the moving wheels is in contact with one side of the arc-shaped extension plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the stage door assembly includes a first mounting groove, a first mounting groove is provided on an upper portion of one side of the door frame, an opposing rail is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove, an opposing groove is provided on one side of the opposing rail, a bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected in the opposing groove, a left-moving block and a right-moving block are respectively threadedly connected on the outer surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod, one end of the left-moving block is fixedly connected to the left-sliding door, one end of the right-moving block is fixedly connected to the right-sliding door, a servo motor is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove, and the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the platform door assembly also includes a second mounting groove, a second mounting groove is provided at a lower portion of one side of the door frame, an auxiliary rail is fixedly connected in the second mounting groove, a dovetail groove is provided on one side of the auxiliary rail, a left slider and a right slider are respectively slidably connected at both ends of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove, one end of the left slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left sliding door, one end of the right slider is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the right sliding door, and one side of the left slider and the right slider are respectively fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate, which is installed in the cleaning tank, one side of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to cleaning cotton, the upper part of one side of the cleaning plate is in contact with one side of the infrared sensor, the top surface of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to an extruded damping rod, and one end of the extruded damping rod is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly also includes a locking column, a locking hole and a disassembly groove. The lower part of one side of the cleaning plate is provided with a disassembly groove, the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning groove is fixedly connected with a locking column, and the bottom surface of the cleaning plate is provided with a locking hole, and one end of the locking column is plugged into and matched with the inner cavity of the lock hole.
[0012] Furthermore, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the door frame, and connecting holes are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the connecting plate.
[0013] The utility model provides a subway platform door based on human body induction. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The servo motor in the door assembly drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, so that the left and right sliding doors move in opposite directions, so that the doors are opened. When the doors are opened, the arc-shaped extension plate moves outward under the action of the reset damping rod, so as to prevent people from stepping into the air. When the left and right sliding doors are moving, they will contact the cleaning cotton, so that the doors can be cleaned;
[0015] 2. Through the cooperation of infrared sensors and alarm lights, when the door is not opened, it can detect whether there are people in the area. If there are, the alarm light will be used to alarm and let the staff come to deal with it. When the door is opened, before closing, it will be checked to see if there are people. If there are people, the external controller will stop closing the door and the alarm light will be used to alarm.
[0016] 3. Multiple door frames can be connected and fixed together by the connection holes on the connection plate in conjunction with external bolts and nuts, and they can be formed into a row to achieve installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 The utility model overall structure schematic diagram is shown;
[0019] Figure 2 Another structural diagram of the utility model is shown;
[0020] Figure 3 The utility model is shown as a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure;
[0021] Figure 4The schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-stepping-in-the-air assembly of the utility model is shown;
[0022] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of the utility model is shown;
[0023] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the door frame of the utility model is shown;
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Door frame; 2. Passage hole; 3. Infrared sensor; 4. Cleaning slot; 5. Cleaning assembly; 51. Cleaning plate; 52. Cleaning cotton; 53. Extruded damping rod; 54. L-shaped plate; 55. Lock column; 56. Lock hole; 57. Disassembly slot; 6. Door assembly; 61. First installation slot; 62. Opposite rail; 63. Opposite slot; 64. Bidirectional threaded rod; 65. Left shift block; 66. Right shift block; 67. 7. Left sliding door; 68. Right sliding door; 69. Servo motor; 610. Second mounting slot; 611. Auxiliary track; 612. Dovetail slot; 613. Left slider; 614. Right slider; 7. Rectangular slot; 8. Platform; 9. Anti-stepping assembly; 91. Storage slot; 92. U-shaped frame; 93. Reset damping rod; 94. Arc extension plate; 95. Moving wheel; 10. Alarm light; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment 1
[0027] In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following subway platform door based on human body sensing is provided:
[0028] Combination Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, the human body sensing-based subway platform door provided by the utility model comprises a door frame 1; a passage hole 2 is arranged in the middle of one side of the door frame 1, and infrared sensors 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper parts of the inner cavity walls of the passage hole 2, and two groups of infrared sensors 3 are arranged in total, and are symmetrically and obliquely installed; cleaning grooves 4 are respectively arranged inside the door frame 1 and on both sides of the passage hole 2, and cleaning components 5 are installed in the cleaning grooves 4; a platform door component 6 is installed on one side of the door frame 1, and a rectangular groove 7 is arranged on one side of the door frame 1 and below the passage hole 2; a platform 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the other side of the door frame 1, and an anti-stepping component 9 is installed in the platform 8, An alarm light 10 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the other side of the door frame 1; the anti-stepping assembly 9 includes a storage groove 91 and a U-shaped frame 92. A storage groove 91 is provided on one side of the platform 8. A reset damping rod 93 is fixedly connected to one end of the inner cavity of the storage groove 91. An arc-shaped extension plate 94 is fixedly connected to one end of the reset damping rod 93. One end of the arc-shaped extension plate 94 passes through the rectangular groove 7 and slides in the rectangular groove 7. A U-shaped frame 92 is connected to one side of the platform door assembly 6. There are two groups of U-shaped frames 92. Moving wheels 95 are rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frames 92. The surface of the moving wheel 95 is in contact with one side of the arc-shaped extension plate 94.
[0029] When the platform door is opened, the U-shaped frame 92 and the moving wheels 95 will move to both sides with the platform door. When the moving wheels 95 and the U-shaped frame 92 are moved away, the arc-shaped extension plate 94 will be moved out of the storage groove 91 under the action of the reset damping rod 93, thereby preventing people from stepping into empty space when getting off the subway.
[0030] In this embodiment, connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the door frame 1 , and connecting holes 12 are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the connecting plate 11 .
[0031] Multiple door frames 1 are arranged and connected together through the connection holes 12 on one side of the connection plate 11 in combination with bolts and nuts.
[0032] Embodiment 2
[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0034] The stage door assembly 6 includes a first mounting groove 61. The first mounting groove 61 is provided on the upper part of one side of the door frame 1. An opposing rail 62 is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove 61. An opposing groove 63 is provided on one side of the opposing rail 62. A bidirectional threaded rod 64 is rotatably connected in the opposing groove 63. A left-moving block 65 and a right-moving block 66 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bidirectional threaded rod 64. One end of the left-moving block 65 is fixedly connected to a left-moving door 67, and one end of the right-moving block 66 is fixedly connected to a right-moving door 68. A servo motor 69 is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove 61, and the output shaft end of the servo motor 69 is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod 64. The stage door assembly 6 also includes a second mounting groove 610. A second mounting groove 610 is provided at a lower portion of one side of the door frame 1. An auxiliary rail 611 is fixedly connected in the second mounting groove 610. A dovetail groove 612 is provided on one side of the auxiliary rail 611. A left slider 613 and a right slider 614 are respectively slidably connected at both ends of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove 612. One end of the left slider 613 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left sliding door 67, and one end of the right slider 614 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the right sliding door 68. One side of the left slider 613 and the right slider 614 are respectively fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 92.
[0035] The servo motor 69 in the stage door assembly 6 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 64 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 64 rotates, it drives the left sliding door 67 and the right sliding door 68 to move, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the doors.
[0036] Embodiment 3
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, based on the above embodiment, this embodiment further provides the following contents:
[0038] The cleaning assembly 5 includes a cleaning plate 51, which is installed in the cleaning tank 4. A cleaning cotton 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate 51. The upper part of one side of the cleaning plate 51 contacts one side of the infrared sensor 3. The top surface of the cleaning plate 51 is fixedly connected to an extruded damping rod 53, and one end of the extruded damping rod 53 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate 54. The cleaning assembly 5 also includes a locking column 55, a locking hole 56 and a disassembly groove 57. The lower part of one side of the cleaning plate 51 is provided with a disassembly groove 57. The bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning tank 4 is fixedly connected with a locking column 55. The bottom surface of the cleaning plate 51 is provided with a locking hole 56. One end of the locking column 55 is plugged into and matched with the inner cavity of the locking hole 56.
[0039] By opening and closing the platform door, one side of the door can be brought into contact with the cleaning cotton 52, so that one side of the door can be cleaned. When replacing it later, first, move the cleaning plate 51 upward so that the cleaning plate 51 squeezes the squeezed damping rod 53, and then make the locking column 55 withdraw from the locking hole 56. After withdrawing, the cleaning plate 51 is tilted and removed from the cleaning tank 4, which is convenient for later cleaning and replacement.
[0040] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0041] In use:
[0042] The infrared sensor uses GP2Y0A41SK0F infrared sensor;
[0043] When in use, first, before the subway arrives at the subway station, the infrared sensor 3 is used to check whether there are people stranded at the passage 2. If there are people, the external controller controls the alarm light 10 to prompt the surrounding staff to come and deal with it;
[0044] When the subway arrives at the station, the staff controls the servo motor 69 through the external controller. When the servo motor 69 works, it will drive the bidirectional threaded rod 64 to rotate. When the bidirectional threaded rod 64 rotates, it will drive the left block 65 and the right block 65 to move, thereby driving the left sliding door 67 and the right sliding door 68 to move. When the left sliding door 67 and the right sliding door 68 move, the door can be opened. When the left sliding door 67 and the right sliding door 68 move, the left slider 613 and the right slider 614 will also be driven to move. When the left slider 613 and the right slider 614 move, the U-shaped frame 92 and the moving wheel 95 will be driven to move, thereby moving the moving wheel 95 from one side of the arc-shaped extension plate 94. At this time, the arc-shaped extension plate 94 will be moved out of the storage slot 91 under the action of the reset damping rod 93, and extend to one side of the subway to prevent people from stepping into the air when getting on and off the train.
[0045] As the left sliding door 67 and the right sliding door 68 move, they will contact one side of the cleaning cotton 52, so that one side of the left sliding door 67 and the right sliding door 68 can be cleaned;
[0046] When closing the door, first, the infrared sensor 3 checks whether there is anyone passing through the passage 2. If there is someone passing through, the servo motor 69 is started by the external controller to open the door to avoid the situation of pinching people. At the same time, the alarm light 10 is started to remind the staff to come and check;
[0047] When the cleaning component 5 needs to be replaced later, first put your finger into the disassembly groove 57. At this time, move the cleaning plate 51 upward to squeeze the squeezed damping rod 53. At this time, the locking column 55 will also be disengaged from the locking hole 56. After disengagement, tilt the lower cleaning plate 51. At this time, the cleaning plate 51 can be taken out of the cleaning groove 4, which is convenient for the later replacement of the cleaning plate 51 or the cleaning of the cleaning cotton 52.
[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. The subway platform door based on human body induction is characterized by: The invention comprises a door frame (1); a passage hole (2) is arranged in the middle of one side of the door frame (1); infrared sensors (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper parts of the inner cavity wall of the passage hole (2); two groups of infrared sensors (3) are arranged in total and are symmetrically and obliquely installed; cleaning grooves (4) are respectively arranged inside the door frame (1) and located on both sides of the passage hole (2); cleaning components (5) are installed in the cleaning grooves (4); a platform door component (6) is installed on one side of the door frame (1); a rectangular groove (7) is arranged on one side of the door frame (1) and located below the passage hole (2); a platform (8) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the other side of the door frame (1); an anti-stepping component (9) is installed in the platform (8); and an alarm light (10) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the other side of the door frame (1); The anti-stepping-in-the-air assembly (9) comprises a storage groove (91) and a U-shaped frame (92). The storage groove (91) is provided on one side of the platform (8). One end of the inner cavity of the storage groove (91) is fixedly connected to a reset damping rod (93). One end of the reset damping rod (93) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped extension plate (94). One end of the arc-shaped extension plate (94) passes through the rectangular groove (7) and slides in the rectangular groove (7). One side of the platform door assembly (6) is connected to a U-shaped frame (92). Two groups of the U-shaped frames (92) are provided. Moving wheels (95) are rotatably connected to the inside of the U-shaped frames (92). The surface of the moving wheel (95) contacts one side of the arc-shaped extension plate (94).
2. The human body sensing-based subway platform door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The platform door assembly (6) comprises a first mounting groove (61), the first mounting groove (61) is provided at an upper portion of one side of the door frame (1), an opposing rail (62) is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove (61), an opposing groove (63) is provided on one side of the opposing rail (62), a bidirectional threaded rod (64) is rotatably connected in the opposing groove (63), a left-moving block (65) and a right-moving block (66) are respectively threadedly connected on the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (64), one end of the left-moving block (65) is fixedly connected to a left-moving door (67), one end of the right-moving block (66) is fixedly connected to a right-moving door (68), a servo motor (69) is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove (61), and the output shaft end of the servo motor (69) is fixedly connected to the bidirectional threaded rod (64).
3. The human body sensing-based subway platform door according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The platform door assembly (6) also includes a second mounting groove (610), and the second mounting groove (610) is provided at the lower part of one side of the door frame (1); an auxiliary rail (611) is fixedly connected in the second mounting groove (610), and a dovetail groove (612) is provided on one side of the auxiliary rail (611); the two ends of the inner cavity of the dovetail groove (612) are respectively slidably connected with a left slider (613) and a right slider (614); one end of the left slider (613) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left sliding door (67), and one end of the right slider (614) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the right sliding door (68); and one side of the left slider (613) and the right slider (614) are respectively fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (92).
4. The subway platform door based on human body induction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) comprises a cleaning plate (51), the cleaning plate (51) being installed in the cleaning tank (4), a cleaning cotton (52) being fixedly connected to one side of the cleaning plate (51), an upper portion of one side of the cleaning plate (51) being in contact with one side of the infrared sensor (3), a squeezed damping rod (53) being fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning plate (51), and an L-shaped plate (54) being fixedly connected to one end of the squeezed damping rod (53).
5. The human body sensing-based subway platform door according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (5) further comprises a locking column (55), a locking hole (56) and a disassembly groove (57); the disassembly groove (57) is provided at the lower part of one side of the cleaning plate (51); the bottom of the inner cavity of the cleaning groove (4) is fixedly connected with the locking column (55); the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (51) is provided with a locking hole (56); one end of the locking column (55) is plugged into and matched with the inner cavity of the locking hole (56).
6. The human body sensing-based subway platform door according to claim 5, characterized in that: Connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the door frame (1), and connecting holes (12) are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the connecting plate (11).