Municipal road and bridge crack reinforcing structure

By designing a bridge crack reinforcement structure including rotating shaft, arc plate, cement mold and hydraulic cylinder, the problem of crack repair on columnar connecting columns is solved, the stable adhesion of cement mold and effective support of columnar connecting columns is achieved, and the Bridge repair efficiency and safety.

CN222313833UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07HENDERSON CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421021460.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the bridge maintenance process, it is difficult to repair cracks on the columnar connecting columns, the cement used for repair is prone to fall off, and pallet lifting is required to avoid breaking of the columnar connecting columns.

Method used

A municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure was designed, including rotating shafts, curved plates, cement molds, hydraulic cylinders and carrier plates. The cracks were covered by cement molds and the column-shaped connecting columns were supported by hydraulic cylinders and carrier plates to ensure that the cement did not solidify before the cement was not Leave and avoid breaking of the columnar connecting column.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of cement mold falling off on columnar connecting columns and breaking of columnar connecting columns during repairing, simplifies the repair process, and improves repair efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The municipal road and bridge crack reinforcing structure comprises a rotating shaft, a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate are rotationally mounted on the two sides of the rotating shaft correspondingly, and cement molds are slidably mounted on the sides, close to the rotating shaft, of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate; supporting plates are mounted at the bottoms of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate correspondingly, and bottom plates are mounted at the bottoms of the supporting plates. When a municipal road bridge is repaired, if cracks appear on a columnar connecting column, a worker can cover the cracks through a cement mold, then cement can be poured into the cement mold to repair the cracks, the situation that the cement falls off from the cracks before solidification is avoided, the worker does not need to lift the cracks through a supporting plate, and the working efficiency is improved. And when the columnar connecting column is transversely placed, a worker can support the columnar connecting column through cooperation between the hydraulic cylinder and the carrying plate, and the columnar connecting column is prevented from being broken in the repairing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge maintenance, and in particular to a municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure. Background Art

[0002] Most municipal road bridges are made of cast cement. With the increase of bridge construction time and the increasing traffic volume, cement cast bridges will inevitably produce a small number of cracks. Therefore, the cracks in the bridges need to be reinforced. Bridge reinforcement generally refers to restoring or improving the bearing capacity of existing bridges by strengthening components and improving structural performance, so as to extend their service life and meet the requirements of modern transportation.

[0003] Most of the existing cracks on bridges are on the bridge deck, and the cracks on the bridge deck are easy to repair, but there are columnar connecting columns on the bridge. If cracks appear on the columnar connecting columns, when the staff repair the cracks on the columnar connecting columns, the cement used for repair cannot adhere to the columnar connecting columns before solidifying, and it is easy to fall off the columnar connecting columns. In addition, it is difficult to repair the cracks below the columnar connecting columns, and the staff need to hold them up with a pallet, which is easy to fall off the columnar connecting columns. At the same time, a supporting device is required to assist in the repair process of the columnar connecting columns to prevent the columnar connecting columns from breaking during the repair process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure, comprising a rotating shaft, a first arc plate and a second arc plate are rotatably installed on both sides of the rotating shaft, a cement mold is slidably installed on the side of the first arc plate and the second arc plate close to the rotating shaft, a support plate is installed at the bottom of the first arc plate and the second arc plate, a bottom plate is installed at the bottom of the support plate, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the bottom plate close to the rotating shaft, and a carrier plate is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0006] The cement mold includes connecting rods, there are four connecting rods, and the four connecting rods are slidably installed on the first arc plate and the second arc plate in pairs, nuts are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rods, a mold is installed on the side of the connecting rod close to the rotating shaft, baffles are rotatably installed at the bottom of both ends of the mold, and fixing bolts are installed in the middle position of both ends of the mold.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the first arc plate and the second arc plate, a groove is provided at the top of the support plate away from the hydraulic cylinder, and threaded holes are provided at the middle position of one side of the connecting plate on the first arc plate and the second arc plate and at the middle position inside the groove on the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided in the middle position of the first arc plate and the second arc plate away from the rotating shaft, the size of the sliding groove on the first arc plate and the second arc plate is adapted to the size of the connecting rod, and the first arc plate and the second arc plate are slidingly connected to the connecting rod through the sliding groove.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing piece is provided on one side of the top of the base plate close to the rotating shaft, and the base plate is connected to the hydraulic cylinder via the fixing piece.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating part is provided at the top of the first curved plate and the second curved plate close to the rotating shaft, the size of the rotating part on the first curved plate and the second curved plate is adapted to the size of the rotating shaft, and the first curved plate and the second curved plate are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through the rotating part.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is provided at the bottom of both ends of the mold, and a rotating hole is opened at the bottom of one end of the baffle. The size of the rotating rod on the mold is matched with the size of the rotating hole on the baffle. The mold and the baffle are rotatably connected through the rotating rod and the rotating hole. A slot is opened in the middle position of one end of the baffle. The size of the slot on the baffle is matched with the size of the fixing bolt. Threads are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the nut through threads.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure is repaired, if cracks appear on the columnar connecting columns, the workers can cover the cracks with cement molds, and then pour cement into the cement molds to repair the cracks, thereby preventing the cement from falling off from the cracks before solidifying. Moreover, there is no need for the workers to lift them with pallets, and when the columnar connecting columns are placed horizontally, the workers can prop up the columnar connecting columns through the cooperation between the hydraulic cylinder and the carrier plate, thereby preventing the columnar connecting columns from breaking during the repair process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is the main view of this utility;

[0014] Figure 2 This is the main cross-sectional view of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a practical cement mold.

[0016] In the figure: 1, rotating shaft; 2, first arc plate; 3, second arc plate; 4, cement mold; 41, connecting rod; 42, nut; 43, mold; 44, baffle; 45, fixing bolt; 5, support plate; 6, bottom plate; 7, hydraulic cylinder; 8, carrier plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the practical embodiment to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the practical embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the practical, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the practical, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this practical.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure, comprising a rotating shaft 1, a first curved plate 2 and a second curved plate 3 are rotatably installed on both sides of the rotating shaft 1, the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 are rotatably connected through the rotating shaft 1, a cement mold 4 is slidably installed on the side of the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 close to the rotating shaft 1, and the cement mold 4 slides along the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3, and a supporting plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3, and a bottom plate 6 is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 5, and a hydraulic cylinder 7 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 6 close to the rotating shaft 1. A carrier plate 8 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 7 can drive the carrier plate 8 to rise and fall, thereby playing a supporting role.

[0019] The cement mold 4 includes connecting rods 41. There are four connecting rods 41, and the four connecting rods 41 are slidably installed on the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 in pairs. Nuts 42 are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rods 41. A mold 43 is installed on the side of the connecting rods 41 close to the rotating shaft 1. Baffles 44 are rotatably installed at the bottom of both ends of the mold 43. Fixing bolts 45 are installed in the middle position of both ends of the mold 43. The nuts 42 on the connecting rods 41 can fix the position of the cement mold 4 on the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3, and the baffle 44 can rotate on the mold 43 so that the baffle 44 can be tightly attached to the surface of the columnar connecting column, and the position of the baffle 44 is fixed to the mold 43 by the fixing bolts 45.

[0020] In this embodiment, connecting plates are provided at the bottom of the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3, a groove is provided at the top of the support plate 5 away from the hydraulic cylinder 7, and threaded holes are provided in the middle position of one side of the connecting plates on the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 and in the middle position inside the groove on the support plate 5. The first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 can be stably installed on the support plate 5 through the connecting plate and the groove.

[0021] In this embodiment, a sliding groove is opened in the middle position of the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 away from the side of the rotating shaft 1. The size of the sliding groove on the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 is adapted to the size of the connecting rod 41. The first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 are slidably connected between the sliding groove and the connecting rod 41. The cement mold 4 can slide on the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 through the cooperation between the connecting rod 41 and the sliding groove, and it is convenient to disassemble and replace the cement mold 4.

[0022] In this embodiment, a fixing piece is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate 6 close to the rotating shaft 1 , and the bottom plate 6 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 7 via the fixing piece, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 is stably and firmly mounted on the bottom plate 6 via the fixing piece.

[0023] In this embodiment, a rotating part is provided at the top of the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 close to the rotating shaft 1. The size of the rotating parts on the first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 is adapted to the size of the rotating shaft 1. The first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 1 through the rotating part. The first curved plate 2 and the second curved plate 3 can be stably and firmly installed on the rotating shaft 1 through the rotating part.

[0024] In this embodiment, a rotating rod is provided at the bottom of both ends of the mold 43, and a rotating hole is opened at the bottom of one end of the baffle 44. The size of the rotating rod on the mold 43 is matched with the size of the rotating hole on the baffle 44. The mold 43 and the baffle 44 are rotatably connected through the rotating rod and the rotating hole. A slot is opened in the middle position of one end of the baffle 44. The size of the slot on the baffle 44 is matched with the size of the fixing bolt 45. Threads are opened on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod 41, and the connecting rod 41 is rotatably connected to the nut 42 through threads.

[0025] Working principle: When the staff is repairing the cracks of the columnar connecting columns on the bridge, if the staff is repairing the longitudinal bridge connecting columns, the staff will match the mold 43, the baffle 44 and the fixing bolts 45 so that the cement mold 4 can cover the cracks, and then the staff will start the hydraulic cylinder 7 to push the carrier plate 8 so that the carrier plate 8 can support the longitudinal bridge connecting column, and finally the staff will pour cement into the cement mold 4 to repair the cracks.

[0026] For those skilled in the art, the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention are exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0027] In the description of this utility, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing this utility and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting this utility. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of this utility, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure, comprising a rotating shaft (1), characterized in that: A first curved plate (2) and a second curved plate (3) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the rotating shaft (1); a cement mold (4) is slidably mounted on the side of the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3) close to the rotating shaft (1); a support plate (5) is mounted on the bottom of each of the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3); a bottom plate (6) is mounted on the bottom of the support plate (5); a hydraulic cylinder (7) is mounted on the top of the bottom plate (6) close to the rotating shaft (1); a carrier plate (8) is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7); The cement mold (4) comprises a connecting rod (41), wherein there are four connecting rods (41) and the four connecting rods (41) are slidably mounted on the first arc plate (2) and the second arc plate (3) in pairs, nuts (42) are mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod (41), a mold (43) is mounted on the side of the connecting rod (41) close to the rotating shaft (1), baffles (44) are rotatably mounted at the bottom of both ends of the mold (43), and fixing bolts (45) are mounted in the middle of both ends of the mold (43).

2. A municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first arc plate (2) and the second arc plate (3) are both provided with connecting plates, the top of the support plate (5) away from the hydraulic cylinder (7) is provided with a groove, and the middle position of one side of the connecting plates on the first arc plate (2) and the second arc plate (3) and the middle position inside the groove on the support plate (5) are both provided with threaded holes.

3. A municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at the middle position of the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3) away from the rotating shaft (1); the size of the sliding groove on the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3) is matched with the size of the connecting rod (41); the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3) are slidably connected to the connecting rod (41) through the sliding groove.

4. The municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing piece is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate (6) close to the rotating shaft (1), and the bottom plate (6) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (7) via the fixing piece.

5. The municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A rotating member is provided at the top of the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3) on the side close to the rotating shaft (1); the size of the rotating member on the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3) is adapted to the size of the rotating shaft (1); the first curved plate (2) and the second curved plate (3) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (1) via the rotating member.

6. The municipal road bridge crack reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotating rods are provided at the bottom of both ends of the mold (43), and a rotating hole is provided at the bottom of one end of the baffle (44). The size of the rotating rod on the mold (43) matches the size of the rotating hole on the baffle (44). The mold (43) and the baffle (44) are rotatably connected through the rotating rod and the rotating hole. A slot is provided at the middle position of one end of the baffle (44), and the size of the slot on the baffle (44) matches the size of the fixing bolt (45). Threads are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod (41), and the connecting rod (41) is rotatably connected to the nut (42) through the threads.