Drum-type magnetic separation device
By adopting structures such as lifting mechanism and rotating block in the magnetic separation device, the unloading plate is easy to replace, solving the problem of residual and replacement of magnetic materials, and solving the blockage of the inlet port by driving the motor and stirring shaft, improving the adsorption effect and feed speed.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420655066.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The fixed installation of the unloading plate of the existing magnetic separation device leads to increased wear, resulting in residual magnetic material, affecting the adsorption effect, and it is difficult to replace the unloading plate.
A roller-type magnetic separation device is designed, using mechanical structures such as lifting mechanisms and rotating blocks to facilitate replacement of the unloading plate, and the problem of inlet blockage is solved by driving the motor and agitating shaft.
It realizes convenient replacement of the unloading plate, improves the adsorption effect of magnetic materials, and improves the feeding speed of materials, solving the problem of blockage inlet ports.
Smart Images

Figure CN222325406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic separation devices, and more specifically, to a drum type magnetic separation device. Background Art
[0002] A magnetic separation device is a device that uses a magnetic device to separate magnetic materials from other materials based on the magnetic characteristics of the materials. The equipment and machinery used to perform this operation is called a magnetic separation device.
[0003] When it is necessary to adsorb magnetic materials in materials, magnetic separation devices are often used. In actual use, although the existing magnetic separation devices can achieve basic adsorption functions, the discharge plates of the existing magnetic separation devices are generally fixedly installed. Long-term wear of the discharge plate and the magnet roller will increase the gap between the discharge plate and the magnet roller, resulting in residual magnetic material on the magnet roller and inability to completely discharge the material, thereby affecting the adsorption effect of the magnetic roller. At this time, the discharge plate needs to be replaced to solve the problem of residual magnetic material. Since the discharge plate is fixedly installed, it is difficult to replace the discharge plate, so it needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a drum-type magnetic separation device, which has the advantage of being easy to replace a discharge plate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a drum type magnetic separation device, comprising:
[0006] A base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support block, the top of the support block is fixedly connected with a chute, the front and rear sides of the top of the base are fixedly connected with support plates located on the left side of the support block, the number of the support plates is two, the inner sides of the two support plates are movably connected with the outer sides of the chute, the inner sides of the two support plates are movably connected with discharge plates, the outer surfaces of the discharge plates are movably connected with a receiving box, the bottom of the receiving box is fixedly connected with the top of the chute, and a U-shaped bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the receiving box;
[0007] A lifting mechanism, wherein the lifting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped bracket;
[0008] Among them, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor, the bottom of the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped bracket, the other end of the output shaft of the lifting motor is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block, the other end of the rotating block is fixedly sleeved with a first circular shaft, the outer surface of the first circular shaft is movably connected with a hollow block, the bottom of the hollow block is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block, the bottom of the U-shaped block sequentially penetrates the support plate and the unloading plate and extends to the inside of the support plate, and the U-shaped block moves upward to release the fixing effect on the unloading plate.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inner surface of the material receiving box is movably connected with a collection box, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front side of the collection box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a rotating motor located on the outside of the support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the movable rod is movably connected to the inner surfaces of the two support plates, a magnet roller is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod, and the outer surface of the magnet roller is movably connected to the inner surface of the chute.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a feed inlet is fixedly installed on the top of the chute, and the inner surface of the feed inlet is smooth.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a driving motor located on the right side of the chute is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a movable shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft, and a second circular shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating rod.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the outer surface of the second circular shaft is movably connected with a rotating rod, the inner surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a stirring shaft, the left side of the stirring shaft penetrates the chute and extends to the interior of the chute and is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, and the rotation of the stirring blade can solve the problem of blockage of the feed port.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a bucket lift is fixedly connected to the right side of the chute, a movable round wheel is movably installed on the top of the bucket lift, a transmission motor is fixedly installed on the front of the bucket lift, a transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the transmission motor, the front side of the transmission shaft passes through the bucket lift and extends to the interior of the bucket lift and is fixedly sleeved with a driving round wheel.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the driving circular wheel is connected to the movable circular wheel through a belt, and a collecting bucket is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the belt.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a lifting motor, a rotating block, a first circular shaft, a hollow block and a U-shaped block. When the lifting motor is running, the rotating shaft will drive the rotating block to rotate, and then the first circular shaft will rotate to drive the hollow block to move upward, so that the U-shaped block moves upward. When the U-shaped block moves to the top of the unloading plate, the fixing effect on the unloading plate will be released. At this time, the unloading plate can be pulled outward to complete the disassembly of the unloading plate, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the unloading plate and improving the convenience of the device.
[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a driving motor, a rotating rod, a second circular shaft, a rotating rod and a stirring shaft. When the driving motor is running, the movable shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate, and then the second circular shaft will rotate to drive the rotating rod to rotate, thereby causing the stirring shaft to rotate, thereby solving the problem of blockage of the feed port and also improving the material feeding speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the U-shaped block of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable shaft of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support block; 3. chute; 4. support plate; 5. discharge plate; 6. receiving box; 7. U-shaped bracket; 8. lifting motor; 9. rotating shaft; 10. rotating block; 11. first circular shaft; 12. hollow block; 13. U-shaped block; 14. rotating motor; 15. rotating shaft; 16. movable rod; 17. magnet roller; 18. feeding port; 19. driving motor; 20. movable shaft; 21. rotating rod; 22. second circular shaft; 23. rotating rod; 24. stirring shaft; 25. stirring blade; 26. bucket lift; 27. movable round wheel; 28. transmission motor; 29. transmission shaft; 30. driving round wheel; 31. belt; 32. collecting bucket; 33. collecting box; 34. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides a drum type magnetic separation device, comprising:
[0030] A base 1, a support block 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a chute 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 2, a support plate 4 located on the left side of the support block 2 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the base 1, the number of the support plates 4 is two, the inner sides of the two support plates 4 are movably connected to the outer sides of the chute 3, the inner sides of the two support plates 4 are movably connected to the unloading plates 5, the outer surfaces of the unloading plates 5 are movably connected to the material receiving box 6, the bottom of the material receiving box 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the chute 3, and a U-shaped bracket 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the material receiving box 6;
[0031] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped bracket 7;
[0032] Among them, the lifting mechanism includes a lifting motor 8, the bottom of the lifting motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped bracket 7, the other end of the output shaft of the lifting motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 9, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block 10, the other end of the rotating block 10 is fixedly sleeved with a first circular shaft 11, the outer surface of the first circular shaft 11 is movably connected with a hollow block 12, the bottom of the hollow block 12 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block 13, the bottom of the U-shaped block 13 passes through the support plate 4 and the unloading plate 5 in sequence and extends to the inside of the support plate 4, and the U-shaped block 13 moves upward to release the fixing effect on the unloading plate 5.
[0033] When the lifting motor 8 is running, the rotating shaft 9 will drive the rotating block 10 to rotate, and then the first circular shaft 11 will rotate to drive the hollow block 12 to move upward, so that the U-shaped block 13 will move upward. When the U-shaped block 13 moves to the top of the unloading plate 5, the fixing effect of the unloading plate 5 will be released. At this time, the unloading plate 5 can be pulled outward to complete the disassembly of the unloading plate 5.
[0034] The inner surface of the material receiving box 6 is movably connected with a collecting box 33 , and a handle 34 is fixedly installed on the front of the collecting box 33 .
[0035] The design of the collection box 33 and the handle 34 makes it easy for operators to take out the magnetic materials.
[0036] Among them, a rotating motor 14 located on the outside of the support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a rotating shaft 15 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the rotating motor 14. A movable rod 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft 15. The outer surface of the movable rod 16 is movably connected to the inner surfaces of the two support plates 4. A magnet roller 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod 16, and the outer surface of the magnet roller 17 is movably connected to the inner surface of the chute 3.
[0037] When the rotating motor 14 is running, the rotating shaft 15 drives the movable rod 16 to rotate, thereby causing the magnet roller 17 to rotate and absorb the magnetic material inside the chute 3 .
[0038] A feed inlet 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the chute 3, and the inner surface of the feed inlet 18 is smooth.
[0039] The smooth inner surface of the feed port 18 allows the material to fall into the chute 3 better.
[0040] Among them, a driving motor 19 located on the right side of the chute 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a movable shaft 20 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 19. A rotating rod 21 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft 20, and a second circular shaft 22 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating rod 21.
[0041] When the driving motor 19 is running, the movable shaft 20 drives the rotating rod 21 to rotate, thereby causing the second circular shaft 22 to rotate.
[0042] Among them, the outer surface of the second circular shaft 22 is movably connected with a rotating rod 23, and the inner surface of the rotating rod 23 is fixedly sleeved with a stirring shaft 24. The left side of the stirring shaft 24 penetrates the chute 3 and extends to the interior of the chute 3 and is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 25. The rotation of the stirring blade 25 can solve the problem of blockage of the feed port 18.
[0043] The second circular shaft 22 rotates and squeezes to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and then the stirring shaft 24 drives the stirring blade 25 to rotate, thereby solving the problem of blockage of the feed port 18.
[0044] Among them, a bucket lift 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the chute 3, a movable round wheel 27 is movably installed on the top of the bucket lift 26, a transmission motor 28 is fixedly installed on the front of the bucket lift 26, and a transmission shaft 29 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the transmission motor 28. The front of the transmission shaft 29 penetrates the bucket lift 26 and extends to the inside of the bucket lift 26 and is fixedly sleeved with a driving round wheel 30.
[0045] When the transmission motor 28 is running, the transmission shaft 29 will drive the driving circular wheel 30 to rotate.
[0046] The driving circular wheel 30 is connected to the movable circular wheel 27 via a belt 31 , and a collecting bucket 32 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the belt 31 .
[0047] The belt 31 rotates to drive the collecting bucket 32 to rotate.
[0048] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0049] When it is necessary to adsorb the magnetic material in the material, the operator first pours the material into the chute 3 through the feed port 18, and then starts the rotating motor 14, which will cause the rotating shaft 15 to drive the movable rod 16 to rotate, and then the magnet roller 17 to rotate to adsorb the magnetic material inside the chute 3, and then the adsorbed material flows into the bucket 26. At this time, starting the transmission motor 28 will cause the transmission shaft 29 to drive the active circular wheel 30 to rotate, and the active circular wheel 30 drives the movable circular wheel 27 to rotate through the belt 31, and then the belt 31 rotates to drive the collecting bucket 32 to rotate to collect the material and discharge it from the other end.
[0050] When the unloading plate 5 needs to be replaced, the lifting motor 8 is started, which will cause the rotating shaft 9 to drive the rotating block 10 to rotate, and then the first circular shaft 11 to rotate and drive the hollow block 12 to move upward, so that the U-shaped block 13 moves upward. When the U-shaped block 13 moves to the top of the unloading plate 5, the fixing effect of the unloading plate 5 will be released. At this time, the unloading plate 5 is pulled outward to complete the disassembly of the unloading plate 5, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the unloading plate 5.
[0051] When the feed port 18 is blocked, starting the drive motor 19 will cause the movable shaft 20 to drive the rotating rod 21 to rotate, and then the second circular shaft 22 will rotate, driving the rotating rod 23 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 24 will rotate to transport the blocked material to the inside of the chute 3, solving the problem of material blockage at the feed port 18.
[0052] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drum type magnetic separation device, characterized in that: Included are: A base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (2), the top of the support block (2) is fixedly connected to a chute (3), the front and rear sides of the top of the base (1) are fixedly connected to support plates (4) located on the left side of the support block (2), the number of the support plates (4) is two, the inner sides of the two support plates (4) are movably connected to the outer sides of the chute (3), the insides of the two support plates (4) are movably connected to a discharge plate (5), the outer surface of the discharge plate (5) is movably connected to a receiving box (6), the bottom of the receiving box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the chute (3), and the top of the receiving box (6) is fixedly installed with a U-shaped bracket (7); A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism being arranged in the middle of the top end of the U-shaped bracket (7); The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting motor (8), the bottom of the lifting motor (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped bracket (7), the other end of the output shaft of the lifting motor (8) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft (9), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating block (10), the other end of the rotating block (10) is fixedly sleeved with a first circular shaft (11), the outer surface of the first circular shaft (11) is movably connected with a hollow block (12), the bottom of the hollow block (12) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped block (13), the bottom of the U-shaped block (13) sequentially penetrates the support plate (4) and the discharge plate (5) and extends to the inside of the support plate (4), and the U-shaped block (13) moves upward to release the fixing effect on the discharge plate (5).
2. A drum type magnetic separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the material receiving box (6) is movably connected to a collecting box (33), and a handle (34) is fixedly mounted on the front of the collecting box (33).
3. A drum type magnetic separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating motor (14) located outside the support plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a rotating shaft (15) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the rotating motor (14); a movable rod (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft (15); the outer surface of the movable rod (16) is movably connected to the inner surfaces of the two support plates (4); a magnet roller (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (16); and the outer surface of the magnet roller (17) is movably connected to the inner surface of the chute (3).
4. A drum type magnetic separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material inlet (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the chute (3), and the inner surface of the material inlet (18) is smooth.
5. A drum type magnetic separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (19) located on the right side of the chute (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); a movable shaft (20) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (19); a rotating rod (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft (20); and a second circular shaft (22) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the rotating rod (21).
6. A drum type magnetic separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second circular shaft (22) is movably connected to a rotating rod (23), and the inner surface of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly sleeved with a stirring shaft (24). The left side of the stirring shaft (24) passes through the chute (3) and extends to the inside of the chute (3) and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (25). The rotation of the stirring blade (25) can solve the problem of blockage of the feed port (18).
7. A drum type magnetic separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bucket lift (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the chute (3), a movable round wheel (27) is movably installed on the top of the bucket lift (26), a transmission motor (28) is fixedly installed on the front side of the bucket lift (26), a transmission shaft (29) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the output shaft of the transmission motor (28), and the front side of the transmission shaft (29) passes through the bucket lift (26) and extends to the inside of the bucket lift (26) and is fixedly sleeved on a driving round wheel (30).
8. A drum type magnetic separation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving circular wheel (30) is transmission-connected to the movable circular wheel (27) via a belt (31), and a collecting bucket (32) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the belt (31).