Combined type non-setting adhesive waste crushing and packaging integrated equipment
Through the integrated equipment of combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging, the use of detachable mounting parts and vertical arrangement design, the problem that existing equipment cannot meet the needs of different types of waste treatment is solved, the flexibility and space optimization of the equipment are achieved, and the cost is reduced. and operational complexity improves processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421109667.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing self-adhesive waste treatment equipment cannot meet the treatment needs of different types of waste, and requires a variety of equipment to be configured, resulting in large area, high cost and complex operation.
Design a combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging equipment. The crushing device and the compression packaging device are quickly connected and separated through detachable mounting parts to achieve integrated use, adapt to different working scenarios, and optimize the spatial layout through vertical arrangement design. , reduce material transfer process.
It realizes the flexibility of equipment and space optimization, reduces purchase and maintenance costs, improves processing efficiency and automation, reduces material losses and operating costs, and is suitable for environments with limited space.
Smart Images

Figure CN222326208U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste material treatment, in particular to a combined self-adhesive waste material crushing and packaging integrated equipment. Background Art
[0002] The general processing procedures for self-adhesive waste vary according to its quality and recycling process. For waste that is difficult to separate or of poor quality, it is generally converted into energy through pyrolysis, incineration, etc. Since the above-mentioned recycling process requires uniform raw material density and compact volume, the waste is generally compressed after crushing, which can not only improve processing efficiency, but also reduce transportation costs and storage space requirements. In some high-quality and easy-to-separate waste recycling scenarios, such as recycling paper substrates back into pulp production to make lower-grade paper products, or recycling specific recycled materials (such as glue, ink, etc.), uncompressed waste is easier to maintain the purity and quality of the material, so the pre-treatment process of the waste generally only requires crushing, without compression.
[0003] In summary, the processing procedures for different self-adhesive waste are slightly different, so companies generally need to configure at least two self-adhesive waste processing equipment with different functions to meet different needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a combined self-adhesive waste material crushing and packaging integrated equipment to solve the technical problem that the existing self-adhesive waste material processing equipment cannot meet the different self-adhesive waste processing requirements.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging integrated equipment, which adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging integrated equipment, comprising a crushing device and a compression and packaging device, wherein a mounting part is detachably connected between a material outlet of the crushing device and a material inlet of the compression and packaging device;
[0007] When the mounting piece is connected between the discharge port of the crushing device and the feed port of the compression and packaging device to form a conveying channel, the crushing device and the compression and packaging device are combined into one unit for use; when the mounting piece is removed, the crushing device and the compression and packaging device are used independently.
[0008] The device uses a detachable mounting part to quickly connect and separate the crushing device and the compression and baling device, allowing users to easily switch between integrated and independent operation modes according to actual needs to adapt to different work scenarios. For waste materials that require high-quality recycling, they can be crushed and processed separately; for waste materials that are used for energy, they can be connected and compressed to reduce volume and increase density, which is convenient for subsequent processing and transportation. The integrated design effectively integrates the two key steps of crushing and baling without sacrificing functionality, reducing the equipment footprint, which is particularly beneficial for work environments with limited space. In addition, one device has two functions, which is more economical in terms of purchase cost compared to purchasing separate crushers and crushing and baling machines.
[0009] The mounting parts serve as a conveying channel, ensuring that the crushed self-adhesive waste can be smoothly transported directly from the crushing device to the compression and packaging device, reducing manual handling or secondary loading in the intermediate links, reducing material loss and operating costs, and at the same time improving the continuity and automation of the overall operation.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the mounting piece encloses the discharge port of the crushing device and the feed port of the compression and packaging device to form a closed conveying channel. This arrangement reduces dust and waste in the working environment, reduces potential harm to the health of operators, and also improves the cleanliness of the working environment, meeting the requirements of modern production for environmental protection and safety.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the discharge port of the crushing device is arranged above the feed port of the compression and packaging device. This arrangement optimizes the spatial layout and improves the utilization rate of the site. By designing the discharge port of the crushing device above the feed port of the compression and packaging device, the effective utilization of the vertical space is achieved, which greatly saves the ground space. This is particularly important for factories or workshops with limited space, so that the equipment can be arranged compactly, leaving more space for material circulation, warehousing or other production equipment, thereby improving the overall layout efficiency of the facility. At the same time, this up-and-down arrangement design allows the crushed material to fall directly into the compression and packaging device by gravity, reducing the material transmission links, especially eliminating additional conveying equipment, such as conveyor belts, etc., which can reduce energy consumption and maintenance costs. At the same time, the vertical arrangement design also helps to simplify cleaning and maintenance work, because the enclosed conveying channel can effectively prevent material residues and reduce the frequency and difficulty of cleaning.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the crushing device includes a crushing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is arranged downstream of the crushing mechanism to convey the crushed materials processed by the crushing mechanism to the discharge port of the crushing device.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the conveying mechanism includes an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe, a fan and a first drive component. The air inlet pipe connects the air inlet of the fan and the crushing mechanism, and the air outlet pipe connects the air outlet of the fan and the discharge port of the crushing device. The first drive component provides power for the fan, which can be an electric motor or other power component. The fan provides the necessary airflow for the entire conveying process to ensure that the crushed materials can be effectively conveyed. The conveying mechanism is immediately behind the crushing mechanism, and uses the pneumatic conveying principle to convey the crushed crushed materials to a designated location by wind. When the fan is started, a negative pressure will be generated in the air inlet pipe, attracting the crushed crushed materials into the air duct.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the crushing device also includes a collecting mechanism, which is arranged downstream of the air outlet pipe. An inclined guide plate is arranged in the collecting mechanism to change the wind direction of the air outlet so that the material falls into the collecting mechanism.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the inclination angle of the guide plate is -5° to -45°, and the guide plate is provided with air holes.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the compression and packaging device is provided with supporting feet and moving wheels, and the supporting feet can adjust the height to fix the compression and packaging device.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom of the crushing device is provided with supporting feet and moving wheels, and the supporting feet can adjust the height to fix the crushing device.
[0018] The legs support height adjustment, so that the equipment can be adjusted to the most suitable height according to the actual working environment and operating requirements, ensuring the stability of the equipment and the convenience of operation. For example, when working on uneven ground, by adjusting the height of the legs, the horizontal stability of the equipment can be ensured, vibration can be reduced, and work efficiency and safety can be improved.
[0019] The mobility of the equipment is improved by installing mobile wheels under the rack. Users can easily move the equipment to any desired location, and can respond quickly to daily equipment layout adjustments or temporary changes in task requirements without the need for heavy-duty handling tools, reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0020] This setting takes into account both stability and flexibility. By combining the design of adjustable feet and mobile wheels, the two parts of the equipment (compression and packaging device and crushing device) can not only adapt to different working environments, but also flexibly switch between fixed operations and mobile needs. When fixed operations are required, the height of the feet can be adjusted and locked to ensure the stability of the equipment; when the position needs to be changed, the lock can be released and the mobile wheels can be used to easily move it, achieving a perfect combination of stability and flexibility.
[0021] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the compression and packaging device includes a material extrusion zone and a material compaction zone. The material compaction zone is arranged downstream of the material extrusion zone. The entrance of the material extrusion zone is the feed port of the compression and packaging device. A spiral blade is rotatably arranged in the material extrusion zone.
[0022] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the material compacting area includes a material pressing groove, one end of the material pressing groove is connected to the material extrusion area, and the other end is a packaging outlet. A collecting bag can be set on the packaging outlet to collect the compacted material clumps.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a compaction assembly is provided on the top of the material pressing groove for adjusting the compaction density of the material; the compaction assembly includes a fixed frame, a handwheel, a lifting screw, a pressure plate and a pressure strip, the fixed frame is mounted on the two side walls of the material pressing groove, the lifting screw passes through the fixed frame and is threadedly connected to the sleeve arranged on the fixed frame, and the upper end of the lifting screw is connected to the handwheel, and the lower end of the lifting screw is connected to the pressure plate, and the pressure strip is fixed to the top of the material pressing groove to limit the lifting height of the pressure plate.
[0024] The beneficial effects are:
[0025] 1. Improved flexibility, space optimization and cost savings: The equipment uses a detachable mounting part to quickly connect and separate the crushing device and the compression and baling device, allowing users to easily switch between integrated and independent operation modes according to actual needs to adapt to different work scenarios. For waste materials that require high-quality recycling, they can be crushed and processed separately; for waste materials that are used for energy, they can be connected and compressed to reduce volume and increase density, which is convenient for subsequent processing and transportation. The integrated design effectively integrates the two key steps of crushing and baling without sacrificing functionality, reducing the footprint of the equipment, which is particularly beneficial for work environments with limited space. In addition, one device has two functions, which may be more economical in terms of purchase cost, maintenance cost and energy consumption compared to purchasing separate crushers and balers.
[0026] 2. Optimize space layout, improve site utilization, and efficiently transfer materials: The discharge port of the crushing device is designed above the feed port of the compression and packaging device, which realizes the effective use of vertical space and greatly saves ground space. This is especially important for factories or workshops with limited space, so that the equipment can be arranged compactly, leaving more space for material circulation, warehousing or other production equipment, and improving the overall layout efficiency of the facility. At the same time, this up-and-down arrangement design allows the crushed materials to fall directly into the compression and packaging device by gravity, which not only simplifies the material transmission process and reduces manual intervention, but also improves production continuity and automation, thereby further improving work efficiency and production capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] By reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present invention will become easy to understand. In the accompanying drawings, several embodiments of the present invention are shown in an exemplary and non-limiting manner, and the same or corresponding reference numerals represent the same or corresponding parts, wherein:
[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material compaction area.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 10. Mounting parts; 20. Crushing mechanism; 30. Conveying mechanism; 31. Air inlet pipe; 32. Air outlet pipe; 33. Fan; 34. First drive assembly; 40. Collecting mechanism; 41. Guide plate; 43. Through hole; 50. Material extrusion area; 51. Spiral blade; 52. Second drive assembly; 60. Material compaction area; 61. Material pressing groove; 62. Fixed stand; 63. Hand wheel; 64. Lifting screw; 65. Mounting plate; 66. Pressing plate; 67. Pressing strip; 68. Push rod; 69. Spring; 70. Waste inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] Any number of elements in the drawings is for illustration and not limitation, and any naming is for distinction only and does not have any limiting meaning.
[0035] The principle and spirit of the present invention are explained in detail below with reference to several representative embodiments of the present invention.
[0036] like Figure 1 The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device shown includes a crushing device and a compression and packaging device, and a mounting member 10 is detachably connected between the discharge port of the crushing device and the feed port of the compression and packaging device;
[0037] When the mounting member 10 is connected between the discharge port of the crushing device and the feed port of the compression and packaging device to form a conveying channel, the crushing device and the compression and packaging device are combined into one unit for use; when the mounting member 10 is removed, the crushing device and the compression and packaging device are used independently.
[0038] The device has a compact structure and good adaptability and flexibility. According to the type of waste and the final recycling target, a crusher and / or a crushing and baling integrated machine with a compression function can be selected to optimize the processing process. The device realizes the rapid connection and separation of the crushing device and the compression and baling device through a detachable mounting part 10, so that the user can easily switch between the integrated operation mode and the independent operation mode according to actual needs to adapt to different working scenes. Without sacrificing functionality, the two key steps of crushing and baling are effectively integrated, and the equipment footprint is reduced, which is particularly beneficial for working environments with limited space.
[0039] In order to prevent the material from splashing during the crushing process, the mounting member 10 surrounds the discharge port of the crushing device and the feed port of the compression and packaging device to form a closed conveying channel.
[0040] In order to optimize the spatial layout, effectively utilize the vertical space, and reduce the floor space occupied by the equipment, the discharge port of the crushing device is set above the feed port of the compression and packaging device. This setting reduces the material transmission links, especially the elimination of additional conveying equipment such as conveyor belts, which can reduce energy consumption and maintenance costs. At the same time, the vertical arrangement design also helps to simplify cleaning and maintenance work, because the closed conveying channel can effectively prevent material residues and reduce the frequency and difficulty of cleaning.
[0041] For the convenience of actual operation and the stability of the equipment, the flexibility of spatial layout is also fully considered-the production environment where the equipment needs to frequently adjust the working position or move between different workplaces. The bottom of the compression and packaging device is equipped with a support foot and a moving wheel, and the support foot can be adjusted in height to fix the compression and packaging device. The bottom of the crushing device is equipped with a support foot and a moving wheel, and the support foot can be adjusted in height to fix the crushing device.
[0042] like Figure 2 As shown, the crushing device includes a crushing mechanism 20 and a conveying mechanism 30. The conveying mechanism 30 is arranged downstream of the crushing mechanism 20 to convey the crushed material processed by the crushing mechanism 20 to the discharge port of the crushing device. The crushing mechanism 20 is responsible for crushing the self-adhesive waste material and breaking it into fragments or particles for subsequent processing and transportation. The crushing mechanism 20 may adopt hammer crushing, blade cutting or other crushing methods suitable for self-adhesive materials to ensure efficient and uniform crushing of materials.
[0043] The conveying mechanism 30 includes an air inlet pipe 31, an air outlet pipe 32, a fan 33 and a first drive assembly 34. The air inlet pipe 31 connects the air inlet of the fan 33 and the crushing mechanism 20, and the air outlet pipe 32 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 33 and extends to the discharge port of the crushing device, forming a closed conveying channel to ensure that the crushed materials can be continuously and stably conveyed to the next processing link.
[0044] Working principle: The crushed adhesive waste is sucked through the air inlet pipe 31 under the action of the airflow generated by the fan 33, and then transported to the discharge port of the crushing device through the air outlet pipe 32 under the push of the airflow. This method not only improves the material transportation efficiency, reduces dust and leakage during transportation, but also avoids the blockage and wear problems that may be caused by traditional mechanical transportation methods. This pneumatic transportation method has obvious advantages in the treatment of adhesive waste, such as reducing physical wear during transportation, improving transportation efficiency, reducing noise, simplifying equipment structure, etc. It is particularly suitable for occasions where it is necessary to keep materials dry, reduce pollution or operate in a space-constrained environment.
[0045] The crushing device also includes a material collecting mechanism 40, which is arranged downstream of the air outlet pipe 32. An inclined guide plate 41 is arranged in the material collecting mechanism 40, and the guide plate 41 divides the material collecting mechanism 40 into two areas, namely, an inner material collecting area and an outer material collecting area.
[0046] The inclination angle of the guide plate 41 is -5° to -45°. By adjusting the inclination angle of the guide plate 41, such as -10°, -15°, -20°, -30°, -35°, -40°, etc., the direction of the airflow can be effectively changed, and the kinetic energy of the airflow can be used to slow down the carried materials and guide them to naturally settle to the bottom collection area of the collection mechanism 40 along the direction of gravity. This setting reduces the time that the materials are suspended in the air, improves the collection efficiency, and also reduces the difficulty of subsequent processing.
[0047] The guide plate 41 is provided with air holes, which help balance the air pressure inside and outside the aggregate area, avoid rebound of materials or unstable conveying caused by excessive local air pressure, and ensure smooth passage of airflow and stable landing of materials.
[0048] In order to prevent the material from flying out of the aggregate area, a fine vent filter is provided on the guide plate 41 provided with air holes. The fine vent filter is provided mainly to block the fine material particles or dust that may be carried out with the air flow while the air holes allow the air to flow. This can effectively prevent these fine particles from escaping into the working environment, reduce pollution, keep the working area clean, and meet environmental protection and occupational health and safety requirements.
[0049] In order to ensure the air pressure balance outside the aggregate area, a through hole 43 is provided outside the aggregate area to communicate with the outside.
[0050] In order to ensure that the self-adhesive waste can be smoothly transported to the compression and packaging device after being crushed, the crushing device is connected to the waste inlet 70, the crushing mechanism 20, the fan 33, and the collecting mechanism 40 in sequence through pipelines, so that the crushed waste falls into the compression and packaging device.
[0051] Since the adhesive waste contains glue, in order to prevent the adhesive waste from sticking to the pipe, an anti-sticking coating is arranged in the pipe of the equipment. The pipe includes an air inlet pipe 31 and an air outlet pipe 32.
[0052] Preferably, the pipe is made of anti-adhesive carbon pipe.
[0053] The compression packaging device includes a material extrusion area 50 and a material compaction area 60. The material compaction area 60 is arranged downstream of the material extrusion area 50. The entrance of the material extrusion area 50 is the feed port of the compression packaging device. A spiral blade 51 is rotatably arranged in the material extrusion area 50. A second drive component 52 is arranged at one end of the spiral blade 51 (the end away from the material compaction area 60). The second drive component 52 can be a motor or other power component. The second drive component 52 drives the driving shaft of the spiral blade 51 to rotate, and the blade pushes the material toward the material compaction area 60 along the axis direction of the driving shaft.
[0054] In this embodiment, the spiral blade 51 is arranged below the entrance of the material extrusion zone 50. The second driving assembly 52 is a worm gear reducer. Under the advancement of the spiral blade 51, the material continuously moves forward in the material extrusion zone 50. At the same time, the spiral structure of the blade causes the material to be squeezed during the forward movement, gradually exhausting the internal air, and the volume of the material begins to shrink. This process not only realizes the continuous transmission of the material, but also completes the preliminary volume compression.
[0055] The blades are evenly distributed along the driving shaft. This setting ensures that the material is evenly distributed in the extrusion area, avoiding local accumulation or voids, making the density of the final compressed package more uniform and improving the packaging quality.
[0056] The material compacting area 60 includes a material pressing groove 61 , one end of which is connected to the material extrusion area 50 , and the other end is a packaging outlet. A collecting bag can be set on the packaging outlet to collect the compacted material mass.
[0057] like Figure 3 As shown, a compaction assembly is provided at the top of the material pressing groove 61, and the pressure of the compaction assembly is adjustable to meet the compaction requirements of different materials and ensure the compaction effect. The compaction assembly includes a fixed stand 62, a hand wheel 63, a lifting screw 64, a mounting plate 65, a pressing plate 66 and a pressure strip 67. The fixed stand 62 is mounted on the two side walls of the material pressing groove 61, the lifting screw 64 passes through the fixed stand 62 and is threadedly connected to the sleeve provided on the fixed stand 62, and the upper end of the lifting screw 64 is connected to the hand wheel 63, and the lower end of the lifting screw 64 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 65. The mounting plate 65 and the pressing plate 66 are connected by a push rod 68. The pressure strip 67 is provided at the top of the pressing plate 66, and the pressure strip 67 is fixedly hinged to the top of the material pressing groove 61 to limit the lifting height of the pressing plate 66.
[0058] When in use, by rotating the hand wheel 63 forward and reverse, the lifting screw 64 is lifted and lowered on the fixed stand 62, thereby driving the pressing plate 66 to press down in the material pressing groove 61 to adjust the density of the material at the packaging outlet.
[0059] The push rod 68 is fixedly connected to the pressure plate 66. The outer sleeve of the push rod 68 is provided with a spring 69. The mounting plate 65 is provided with a through hole 43. When the mounting plate 65 is pressed down, the push rod 68 retreats through the through hole 43. When the pressure plate 66 presses the material downward, the spring 69 can provide the necessary buffering effect: first, the elastic deformation of the spring 69 can absorb part of the instantaneous impact force to protect the equipment from damage, while ensuring that the pressure is evenly distributed to avoid uneven pressure on the material. Secondly, the elastic restoring force of the spring 69 ensures that the pressure plate 66 can automatically reset. Even after the hand wheel 63 stops rotating, the restoring force of the spring 69 can help the pressure plate 66 maintain a certain initial pressure or adjust the pressure according to the feedback of the material to achieve dynamic adaptive adjustment.
[0060] By rotating the hand wheel 63 to adjust the up and down position of the lifting screw 64, it is actually adjusting the compression of the spring 69, thereby controlling the pressure applied by the pressure plate 66 to the material. This setting allows the compaction process to finely adjust the pressure according to the characteristics of different materials (such as density, thickness, etc.), thereby improving the adaptability and processing efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the intervention of the spring 69 also improves the safety factor of the equipment, because it can provide protection in the event of an overload, avoiding equipment damage or safety accidents caused by excessive pressure. At the same time, since the adjustment method of the hand wheel 63 is simple and direct, equipment maintenance and pressure calibration work also become more convenient.
[0061] At least one push rod 68 is connected between the mounting plate 65 and the pressing plate 66. When the push rod 68 is set to one, a groove is provided at the lower end of the lifting screw 64 for use when the push rod 68 retreats.
[0062] In this embodiment, two push rods 68 are provided, and are arranged symmetrically with respect to the extension line of the screw rod. A through hole 43 is provided on the mounting plate 65, and the push rods 68 are allowed to retreat and pass through the through hole 43 when the mounting plate 65 is pressed down.
[0063] Of course, the number of the top rods 68 can also be three, four or even more according to actual needs.
[0064] According to the above description of this specification, those skilled in the art may also understand that the terms used below, such as "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "angle", etc., which indicate the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings of this specification. They are only for the purpose of facilitating the explanation of the scheme of the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than explicitly or implicitly indicating that the device or element involved must have the specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above-mentioned orientation or position relationship terms cannot be understood or interpreted as limitations on the scheme of the utility model.
[0065] In addition, in the description of this specification, “plurality” means at least two, for example, two, three or more, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
Claims
1. A combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device, comprising a crushing device and a compression and packaging device, characterized in that: A mounting member (10) is detachably connected between the material outlet of the crushing device and the material inlet of the compression and packaging device; When the mounting member (10) is connected between the discharge port of the crushing device and the feed port of the compression and packaging device to form a conveying channel, the crushing device and the compression and packaging device are combined into one unit for use; when the mounting member (10) is disassembled, the crushing device and the compression and packaging device are used independently.
2. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port of the crushing device is arranged above the feed port of the compression and packaging device.
3. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing device comprises a crushing mechanism (20) and a conveying mechanism (30), wherein the conveying mechanism (30) is arranged downstream of the crushing mechanism (20) to convey crushed materials processed by the crushing mechanism (20) to a discharge port of the crushing device.
4. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (30) comprises an air inlet pipe (31), an air outlet pipe (32), a fan (33) and a first driving assembly (34); the air inlet pipe (31) connects the air inlet of the fan (33) and the crushing mechanism (20); the air outlet pipe (32) connects the air outlet of the fan (33) and the discharge port of the crushing device.
5. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing device further comprises a material collecting mechanism (40), wherein the material collecting mechanism (40) is arranged downstream of the air outlet pipe (32), and an inclined guide plate (41) is arranged in the material collecting mechanism (40) to change the wind direction of the air outlet so that the material falls into the material collecting mechanism (40).
6. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The inclination angle of the guide plate (41) is -5° to -45°, and the guide plate (41) is provided with air holes.
7. A combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the compression and packaging device is provided with supporting feet and moving wheels, and the supporting feet can adjust the height to fix the compression and packaging device.
8. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The compression packaging device comprises a material extrusion zone (50) and a material compaction zone (60). The material compaction zone (60) is arranged downstream of the material extrusion zone (50). The inlet of the material extrusion zone (50) is a feed port of the compression packaging device. A spiral blade (51) is rotatably arranged in the material extrusion zone (50).
9. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The material compacting area (60) comprises a material pressing groove (61), one end of which is connected to the material squeezing area (50), and the other end of which is a packaging outlet. A collecting bag can be mounted on the packaging outlet to collect the compacted material mass.
10. The combined self-adhesive waste crushing and packaging device as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: A compacting assembly is provided at the top of the material pressing groove (61) for adjusting the compaction density of the material; the compacting assembly comprises a fixed frame (62), a hand wheel (63), a lifting screw (64), a pressure plate (66) and a pressure strip (67); the fixed frame (62) is mounted on the two side walls of the material pressing groove (61); the lifting screw (64) passes through the fixed frame (62) and is threadedly connected to a sleeve provided on the fixed frame (62); the upper end of the lifting screw (64) is connected to the hand wheel (63); the lower end of the lifting screw (64) is connected to the pressure plate (66); the pressure strip (67) is fixed to the top of the material pressing groove (61) to limit the lifting height of the pressure plate (66).