Scrap collecting mechanism of drilling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling machine waste chip collecting mechanism which comprises a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the lower surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and the edge of the lower surface of the fixing seat is fixedly connected with a first corrugated pipe. And one side of the inner bottom wall of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a second corrugated pipe. According to the drilling machine scrap collecting mechanism, through the arrangement of the first corrugated pipe, the second corrugated pipe, the dust collector, the box body and the first collecting box, the first corrugated pipe wraps a drill bit, the drill bit is gradually compressed along with descending of the drill bit, scraps and dust generated during punching are blocked due to the first corrugated pipe, scattering and flying are avoided, and the drilling machine scrap collecting mechanism is more environmentally friendly and healthy; and a dust collector absorbs waste chips generated by machining through a second corrugated pipe, and then the waste chips are discharged into a first collecting box for centralized treatment, so that the cleanliness and tidiness of the surface of the workbench are kept, the pollution of the chips and the influence on the health of workers are reduced, and the cleaning time of the workers is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machine processing equipment, in particular to a waste chip collecting mechanism for a drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] The drilling machine is a general-purpose machine tool with a wide range of uses. It can perform drilling, reaming, boring, countersinking and tapping on parts. When the drilling machine is equipped with process equipment, it can also perform boring. When the drilling machine is equipped with a universal workbench, it can also perform drilling, reaming and reaming. During the operation of the drilling machine, the workpiece will generate a lot of waste chips. The splashing waste chips will not only make the processing environment dirty, but also affect the placement of the workpiece.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent publication (announcement) No. CN216990005U discloses a drilling machine with a waste chip recovery structure for parts processing, including a drilling machine body, a fixing frame is provided at the upper end of the drilling machine body, a tool holder is provided on the fixing frame, a drill bit is provided at the lower end of the tool holder, a collecting box is provided on one side of the drilling machine body, and a cleaning component for cleaning the waste chips accumulated on the drilling machine body into the collecting box is provided at the upper end of the drilling machine body. The utility model allows the brush to contact the drilling machine body when moving toward the collecting box and to be suspended in the air when moving in the opposite direction. In this way, the waste chips accumulated on the drilling machine body can be cleaned from one side of the drilling machine body to the collecting box on the other side by the continuously reciprocating brush. In this way, the device can automatically clean and collect the waste chips, which is easy to use and has strong practicality.

[0004] Although the above patent can clean the waste chips, it can only clean the waste chips after processing, and cannot clean the waste chips during processing, which causes the waste chips to float randomly during processing, affecting the processing environment and the drilling quality of the workpiece. Therefore, it is necessary to design a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine comprises a hydraulic rod, wherein the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a slide plate, the lower surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, a first bellows is fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the fixed seat; a second bellows is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the fixed seat, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second bellows, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the slide plate, one end of the second bellows is fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner, both sides of the outer surface of the vacuum cleaner are fixedly connected to mounting plates, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a box body, and a first collection box is slidably connected to the inside of the box body.

[0008] In order to achieve the effect of enhancing the movement stability of the slide plate, as a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine of the utility model, the lower surface of the box is fixedly connected to a workbench, one side of the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected to a guide column, the guide column is slidably connected to the slide plate, and the top of the guide column is fixedly connected to a top plate.

[0009] In order to facilitate drilling, as a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine of the utility model, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner bottom wall of the fixed seat, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.

[0010] In order to prevent the cleaning fluid from flowing freely, as a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine of the utility model, a drill hole is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench, and a surrounding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench close to the drill hole.

[0011] In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the support device, as a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine of the utility model, the four corners of the lower surface of the workbench are fixedly connected with support columns, and the bottom of the inner side of the support column is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.

[0012] In order to achieve the effect of cooling and dust removal, as a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine of the utility model, one side of the upper surface of the base plate is fixedly connected to a water tank, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a water pump, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe.

[0013] In order to achieve the effect of magnetically attracting metal waste chips, as a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine of the utility model, a bracket is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the workbench, and electromagnets are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the bracket.

[0014] In order to facilitate the recycling of cleaning fluid, as a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine of the utility model, a second collection box is slidably connected to the interior of the bracket, and a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second collection box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the first bellows, the second bellows, the vacuum cleaner, the housing and the first collecting box, the first bellows wraps the drill bit, and is gradually compressed as the drill bit descends, and the debris and dust generated during drilling are blocked by the first bellows to prevent them from flying around, which is more environmentally friendly and healthy. The vacuum cleaner absorbs the waste chips generated by the processing through the second bellows, and then discharges them into the interior of the first collecting box for centralized treatment, thereby keeping the surface of the workbench clean and tidy, reducing the pollution of the debris and the impact on the health of the workers, and saving the workers' cleaning time.

[0017] 2. In the utility model, through the arrangement of a water tank, a water pump, a connecting pipe, an electromagnet and a filter, the connecting pipe conveys the cleaning liquid inside the water tank through the water pump, thereby spraying and washing the drill bit, avoiding waste materials and slag affecting the drilling accuracy of the workpiece, and cooling the drill bit at the same time. The electromagnet generates magnetic force after being energized, and the metal waste chips at the bottom of the workpiece are conveniently recovered through the second collection box. The filter separates the cleaning liquid and the waste chips to avoid pipe blockage, so that the cleaning liquid can be reused, saving a lot of resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional plan structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a skateboard according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water tank according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. hydraulic rod; 2. slide plate; 3. fixing seat; 4. first bellows; 5. second bellows; 6. fixing block; 7. vacuum cleaner; 8. mounting plate; 9. box body; 10. first collecting box; 11. workbench; 12. guide column; 13. motor; 14. drill bit; 15. drilling; 16. enclosure; 17. supporting column; 18. bottom plate; 19. water tank; 20. water pump; 21. connecting pipe; 22. bracket; 23. electromagnet; 24. second collecting box; 25. filter screen; 26. top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine includes a hydraulic rod 1, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 is fixedly connected to a slide plate 2, the lower surface of the slide plate 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 3, and a first corrugated pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the fixing seat 3; a second corrugated pipe 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the fixing seat 3, a fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second corrugated pipe 5, the fixing block 6 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 2, one end of the second corrugated pipe 5 is fixedly connected to a vacuum cleaner 7, both sides of the outer surface of the vacuum cleaner 7 are fixedly connected to mounting plates 8, the lower surface of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected to a box body 9, and a first collecting box 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the box body 9.

[0027] During specific use, through the arrangement of the first bellows 4, the second bellows 5, the vacuum cleaner 7, the box 9 and the first collecting box 10, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 is extended and retracted, and the fixed seat 3 is driven to move through the slide plate 2, so as to adjust the height of the drill bit 14, so that the device is more flexible when drilling. The fixed seat 3 is used to support the fixed motor 13. When drilling, the first bellows 4 wraps the drill bit 14, and as the drill bit 14 descends, it is gradually compressed. The debris and dust generated during drilling are blocked by the first bellows 4 to avoid scattering, which is more environmentally friendly and healthy. The vacuum cleaner 7 is fixed to the top of the box 9 through the mounting plate 8. The vacuum cleaner 7 is started, and the waste chips generated by the processing are absorbed through the second bellows 5, and then discharged into the interior of the first collecting box 10 for centralized treatment, so as to keep the surface of the workbench 11 clean and tidy, reduce the pollution of debris and the impact on the health of the staff, save the workers' cleaning time, and the second bellows 5 can adapt to the height change of the slide plate 2, thereby increasing the adaptability of the device.

[0028] In this embodiment, a workbench 11 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the box body 9, a guide column 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench 11, the guide column 12 is slidably connected to the slide plate 2, and a top plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide column 12.

[0029] During specific use, through the setting of the guide column 12, when the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 is extended and retracted, the four corners of the slide plate 2 slide on the outer surfaces of the four guide columns 12, ensuring that the device will not shake left and right when punching, thereby ensuring the quality of the punching.

[0030] In this embodiment, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner bottom wall of the fixing seat 3 , and a drill bit 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 13 .

[0031] During specific use, through the setting of the drill bit 14, the motor 13 drives the drill bit 14 to rotate and drill holes in the workpiece, thereby ensuring the high efficiency of the device.

[0032] In this embodiment, a bore hole 15 is opened in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench 11 , and a surrounding plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench 11 close to the bore hole 15 .

[0033] During specific use, the surrounding plate 16 is provided to facilitate the drilling of the drill 14 by the drill bit 14, thereby preventing the drill bit 14 from damaging the workbench 11 and facilitating the discharge of waste chips at the bottom of the workpiece. The surrounding plate 16 prevents the cleaning liquid from flowing out of the workbench 11.

[0034] In this embodiment, four corners of the lower surface of the workbench 11 are fixedly connected with supporting columns 17 , and the bottom of the inner side surface of the supporting columns 17 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 18 .

[0035] During specific use, through the arrangement of the support columns 17 , four support columns 17 are used to support and fix the workbench 11 , and the bottom plate 18 connects the four support columns 17 , thereby increasing the stability of the structure.

[0036] In this embodiment, a water tank 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 18 , a water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank 19 , and a connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 20 .

[0037] During specific use, through the setting of the water tank 19, the cleaning liquid is stored inside the water tank 19, which is convenient for cooling and dust removal during drilling. The connecting pipe 21 transports the cleaning liquid inside the water tank 19 through the water pump 20, so as to spray and wash the drill bit 14, thereby avoiding waste materials and slag affecting the drilling accuracy of the workpiece, and cooling the drill bit 14 at the same time.

[0038] In this embodiment, a bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the workbench 11 , and electromagnets 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the bracket 22 .

[0039] During specific use, through the setting of the electromagnet 23, the bracket 22 is used to support the second collection box 24, which is easy to install and disassemble, and easy to clean and replace. The electromagnet 23 generates magnetic force after being energized, which is convenient for recycling the metal waste generated when the bottom of the workpiece is punched, providing convenience for subsequent recycling.

[0040] In this embodiment, a second collecting box 24 is slidably connected to the interior of the bracket 22 , and a filter screen 25 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second collecting box 24 .

[0041] During specific use, through the setting of the filter screen 25, the second collection box 24 collects the metal scraps generated when the bottom of the workpiece is perforated through the electromagnet 23. The filter screen 25 separates the cleaning liquid and the scraps to avoid pipeline blockage, so that the cleaning liquid can be reused, saving a lot of resources.

[0042] Working principle: During use, the workpiece is placed on the drilling hole 15 on the surface of the workbench 11, the output end of the hydraulic rod 1 extends, and the fixed seat 3 is driven to move through the slide plate 2, and the motor 13 drives the drill bit 14 to rotate to drill the workpiece. The first bellows 4 wraps the drill bit 14 to prevent the generated debris from flying, and the vacuum cleaner 7 absorbs the waste chips generated by the processing through the second bellows 5, and then discharges them into the first collecting box 10 for centralized treatment. The electromagnet 23 generates magnetic force after being energized, and the metal waste chips generated when the bottom of the workpiece is punched are recovered through the second collecting box 24. The connecting pipe 21 transports the cleaning fluid in the water tank 19 through the water pump 20 to spray the drill bit 14. The enclosure 16 prevents the cleaning fluid from flowing out of the workbench 11, and the filter screen 25 separates the cleaning fluid and waste chips to avoid pipe blockage, so that the coolant can be used again.

[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine, comprising a hydraulic rod (1), characterized in that: The output end of the hydraulic rod (1) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (2), the lower surface of the slide plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (3), and the edge of the lower surface of the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to a first bellows (4); one side of the inner bottom wall of the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to a second bellows (5), one side of the outer surface of the second bellows (5) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (6), the fixing block (6) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (2), one end of the second bellows (5) is fixedly connected to a dust collector (7), both sides of the outer surface of the dust collector (7) are fixedly connected to mounting plates (8), the lower surface of the mounting plate (8) is fixedly connected to a box body (9), and the interior of the box body (9) is slidably connected to a first collection box (10).

2. A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the box body (9) is fixedly connected to a workbench (11), one side of the upper surface of the workbench (11) is fixedly connected to a guide column (12), the guide column (12) is slidably connected to the slide plate (2), and the top of the guide column (12) is fixedly connected to a top plate (26).

3. A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (13) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the inner bottom wall of the fixing seat (3), and a drill bit (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (13).

4. A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A drilling hole (15) is provided in the middle of the upper surface of the workbench (11), and a surrounding plate (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the workbench (11) close to the drilling hole (15).

5. A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners of the lower surface of the workbench (11) are fixedly connected to support columns (17), and the bottom of the inner side of the support column (17) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (18).

6. A drilling machine waste chip collection mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water tank (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (18), a water pump (20) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the water tank (19), and a connecting pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump (20).

7. A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bracket (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the workbench (11), and electromagnets (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the bracket (22).

8. A waste chip collection mechanism for a drilling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second collecting box (24) is slidably connected inside the bracket (22), and a filter screen (25) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the second collecting box (24).

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