Organic pseudo-ginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and provides organic panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improved equipment which comprises a fermentation box, the fermentation box is used for fermenting panax notoginseng organic fertilizer, a crushing box is fixedly mounted at the top of the fermentation box, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the crushing box; the bottom of the crushing box fixedly communicates with a discharging pipe, the discharging end of the discharging pipe extends into the fermentation box, mounting grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation box, and heating plates are arranged in the two mounting grooves; the pulling plate is mounted on the fermentation box in a sliding manner, and a pulling handle is arranged at one end of the pulling plate; the screening box is installed in the fermentation box in a sliding mode, and a plurality of holes are formed in the bottom of the screening box. According to the integrated improvement equipment for the organic panax notoginseng fertilizer, provided by the scheme, the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer is comprehensively optimized, the operation process is simplified, the labor intensity is reduced, and the production efficiency and the fertilizer quality are also improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, and in particular relates to an integrated improvement device for organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer. Background Art

[0002] Panax notoginseng is a traditional Chinese medicinal material, a perennial herb belonging to the genus Panax in the family Araliaceae. The main root of Panax notoginseng is fusiform, the stem is hairless, the leaflets are oblong, obovate or obovate-oblong, the umbel inflorescence is solitary at the top of the stem, the flowers are light yellow-green, and the fruits are oblate-spherical and kidney-shaped, bright red.

[0003] In the process of Panax notoginseng cultivation, fertilization is essential. In the selection of fertilizers, organic fertilizers should be mainly used, with an appropriate amount of inorganic fertilizers. Organic fertilizers can provide rich organic matter and trace elements, improve soil structure, and increase soil fertility. However, the existing organic fertilizer production equipment manually puts organic fertilizers into one equipment for processing, and then manually takes them out and pours them into the next equipment for processing. This cycle is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an integrated improvement device for organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer, aiming to solve the problem that the existing organic fertilizer production equipment proposed in the above background technology manually puts the organic fertilizer into one device for processing, and then manually takes it out and pours it into the next device for processing, and such a cycle leads to time-consuming, labor-intensive and production efficiency problems.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: an integrated improvement device for organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer comprises: a fermentation box, the fermentation box is used to ferment Panax notoginseng organic fertilizer, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation box, a feeding hopper is opened on the top of the crushing box, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, the feeding end of the feeding pipe extends into the fermentation box, both side inner walls of the fermentation box are provided with mounting grooves, and heating plates are provided in the two mounting grooves; a drawing plate, the drawing plate is slidably installed on the fermentation box, and a handle is provided at one end of the drawing plate; a screening box, the screening box is slidably installed in the fermentation box, and a plurality of holes are provided at the bottom of the screening box; a frame, the frame is slidably installed in the fermentation box, and a cam is rotatably installed in the frame; a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the fermentation box and is fixedly connected to the cam.

[0006] Preferably, two crushing rollers are rotatably installed in the crushing box, the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other, and two crushing motors are fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, and the output shafts of the two crushing motors are respectively connected to the two crushing rollers.

[0007] Preferably, a fan is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box, the air outlet end of the fan is fixedly connected to an insulation shell, a heating element is provided in the insulation shell, the air outlet end of the insulation shell is fixedly connected to a bellows, and the air outlet end of the bellows extends into the fermentation box.

[0008] Preferably, a transverse moving motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box, a transverse moving screw is rotatably installed on the fermentation box, one end of the transverse moving screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the transverse moving motor, a sliding seat is threadedly installed on the transverse moving screw, the sliding seat is connected to the corrugated pipe, and the sliding seat is slidably fitted with the top inner wall of the fermentation box.

[0009] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fermentation box, a stirring rod is rotatably mounted on the fermentation box, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are provided on the stirring rod.

[0010] Preferably, a bacteria storage box is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, and a lower bacteria tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bacteria storage box, and a discharge end of the lower bacteria tube extends into the fermentation box.

[0011] Preferably, fixed rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the fermentation box, sliding rods are slidably installed on the two fixed rods, one end of the two sliding rods are respectively connected to the two sides of the frame, and return springs are fixedly installed in the two fixed rods, and one end of the two return springs is respectively connected to one end of the two sliding rods.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the integrated organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer improvement equipment provided by this scheme realizes the overall optimization and automated control of the organic fertilizer fermentation process, can automatically adjust and maintain the temperature during fermentation, ensure that the fermentation process is carried out under optimal conditions, and through stirring, ensure full contact between the organic fertilizer and the fermentation bacteria, improve the uniformity and efficiency of the fermentation, and realize precise adjustment of the hot air distribution, further improving the fermentation effect. In addition, the function of automatically adding fermentation bacteria not only simplifies the operation process and reduces labor intensity, but also improves production efficiency and fertilizer quality, significantly improving production efficiency, fermentation effect and product quality in organic fertilizer production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the crushing box in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B shown in FIG.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Fermentation box; 2. Crushing box; 3. Feed hopper; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Heating plate; 6. Drawing plate; 7. Handle; 8. Screening box; 9. Frame; 10. Cam; 11. Driving motor; 12. Crushing roller; 13. Crushing motor; 14. Fan; 15. Insulation shell; 16. Heating element; 17. Bellows; 18. Transverse motor; 19. Transverse screw; 20. Sliding seat; 21. Stirring motor; 22. Stirring rod; 23. Bacteria storage box; 24. Fixed rod; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Return spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0020] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The utility model embodiment provides an organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement device, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the integrated improvement equipment for organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer includes: a fermentation box 1, which is used to ferment Panax notoginseng organic fertilizer, a crushing box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation box 1, a feeding hopper 3 is opened on the top of the crushing box 2, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 2, and the feeding end of the feeding pipe extends into the fermentation box 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the fermentation box 1 are provided with mounting grooves 4, and heating plates 5 are provided in the two mounting grooves 4; a draw plate 6, which is slidably installed on the fermentation box 1, and a handle 7 is provided at one end of the draw plate 6; a screening box 8, which is slidably installed in the fermentation box 1, and a plurality of holes are provided at the bottom of the screening box 8; a frame 9, which is slidably installed in the fermentation box 1, and a cam 10 is rotatably installed in the frame 9; a drive motor 11, which is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 1, and the output shaft of the drive motor 11 passes through the fermentation box 1 and is fixedly connected to the cam 10.

[0022] In this embodiment, the fermentation box 1 is used as the main fermentation place of organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer, and is used to ferment Panax notoginseng organic fertilizer, providing a closed and controllable environment, which is conducive to the fermentation process of organic fertilizer. The crushing box 2 is installed on the top of the fermentation box 1, and the feeding hopper 3 is arranged on the top of the crushing box 2, which is convenient for manual or mechanical feeding of organic fertilizer to be fermented into the equipment. After the fertilizer enters the crushing box 2, it can be initially crushed by the internal mechanism, which improves the subsequent fermentation efficiency, simplifies the pretreatment steps of organic fertilizer, and improves the overall processing efficiency of the equipment. The feed pipe guides the crushed fertilizer into the fermentation box 1, and the heating plate 5 is installed on the inner walls of both sides of the fermentation box 1 to provide the fermentation The suitable temperature required, the drawer plate 6 can be slidably installed on the fermentation box 1, and the handle 7 is convenient for operation. When the fermentation is completed, the drawer plate 6 can be pulled out by pulling the handle 7, so that the fermented fertilizer can be conveniently placed into the screening box 8 for screening. The screening box 8 is slidably installed in the fermentation box 1, and a plurality of holes are provided at the bottom for screening the fermented fertilizer and separating fertilizers of different particle sizes. The frame 9 is slidably installed in the fermentation box 1, and a cam 10 is rotatably installed inside. The driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the cam 10 through the output shaft, and the cam 10 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the cam 10 can drive the frame 9 and the screening box 8 to slide in the fermentation box 1, so as to realize the screening of the fertilizer.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, two crushing rollers 12 are rotatably installed in the crushing box 2, and the two crushing rollers 12 are meshed with each other. Two crushing motors 13 are fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 2, and the output shafts of the two crushing motors 13 are respectively connected to the two crushing rollers 12.

[0024] In this embodiment, two meshing crushing rollers 12 are installed in the crushing box 2. The two crushing rollers 12 rotate in opposite directions, so that shear force is formed between them, effectively crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials entering through the feed hopper 3. Two crushing motors 13 are fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 2. The output shafts of the two crushing motors 13 are respectively connected to the two crushing rollers 12 to provide power for the crushing rollers 12 and drive them to rotate. The design of the meshing crushing rollers 12 makes the crushing process more efficient, and can quickly and evenly crush the raw materials into suitable sizes, which is beneficial to the subsequent fermentation process.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fan 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 1, and the air outlet end of the fan 14 is fixedly connected to a heat preservation shell 15, a heating element 16 is provided in the heat preservation shell 15, and the air outlet end of the heat preservation shell 15 is fixedly connected to a bellows 17, and the air outlet end of the bellows 17 extends into the fermentation box 1.

[0026] In this embodiment, a fan 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 1, and the air outlet end of the fan 14 is fixedly connected to the insulation shell 15. A heating element 16 is provided in the insulation shell 15 for generating heat. The air outlet end of the insulation shell 15 then introduces the hot air into the fermentation box 1 through a bellows 17. The flexibility and scalability of the bellows 17 enable it to adapt to different installation positions and angles, ensuring that the hot air can be evenly distributed inside the fermentation box 1. By adjusting the power of the heating element 16 and the rotation speed of the fan 14, the temperature in the fermentation box 1 can be accurately controlled to meet the temperature requirements during the fermentation of different organic fertilizers.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a transverse motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 1, and a transverse screw 19 is rotatably installed on the fermentation box 1, one end of the transverse screw 19 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the transverse motor 18, and a slide 20 is threadedly installed on the transverse screw 19, and the slide 20 is connected to the corrugated pipe 17, and the slide 20 is slidably fitted with the top inner wall of the fermentation box 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, a transverse motor 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 1, and the output shaft of the transverse motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the transverse screw 19. The transverse screw 19 is rotatably installed on the fermentation box 1, and a slide 20 is threadedly installed thereon. The slide 20 is connected to the bellows 17 and slides in contact with the top inner wall of the fermentation box 1 to ensure its stability during movement. The transverse screw 19 is driven to rotate by the transverse motor 18, thereby driving the slide 20 to slide on the top inner wall of the fermentation box 1. Since the bellows 17 is connected to the slide 20, the movement of the slide 20 will drive the transverse movement of the bellows 17, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distribution of hot air in the fermentation box 1, so that the hot air can be more evenly distributed in the fermentation box 1, thereby improving the fermentation effect.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a stirring motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 1, and a stirring rod 22 is rotatably installed on the fermentation box 1. One end of the stirring rod 22 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 21, and the stirring rod 22 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades.

[0030] In this embodiment, a stirring motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box 1, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 21 is fixedly connected to one end of a stirring rod 22 rotatably installed on the fermentation box 1. The stirring rod 22 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades, which move with the rotation of the stirring rod 22 to stir the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box 1. The rotation of the stirring rod 22 and the stirring blades can evenly stir the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box 1 to ensure that the fertilizer is in full contact with the fermentation bacteria or microorganisms, thereby improving the uniformity and efficiency of the fermentation. During the fermentation process, the organic fertilizer is prone to precipitation or agglomeration. The rotation of the stirring rod 22 can effectively prevent this from happening and keep the fertilizer evenly distributed in the fermentation box 1.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a bacteria storage box 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 2, and a lower bacteria tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bacteria storage box 23, and the discharge end of the lower bacteria tube extends into the fermentation box 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, a bacteria storage box 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box 2, and the bacteria storage box 23 is used to store fermentation bacteria or microorganisms. The bottom of the bacteria storage box 23 is fixedly connected to a lower bacteria tube, and the discharge end of the lower bacteria tube extends into the fermentation box 1. During the fermentation process, the fermentation bacteria or microorganisms in the bacteria storage box 23 can be automatically added to the organic fertilizer in the fermentation box 1 by controlling the opening and closing of the lower bacteria tube as needed. By automatically adding fermentation bacteria or microorganisms, the steps of manual operation are reduced, the degree of automation of the equipment is improved, and the operation difficulty and labor intensity are reduced. According to the fermentation needs of the organic fertilizer and the amount of bacteria in the bacteria storage box 23, the amount and time of adding fermentation bacteria or microorganisms can be accurately controlled to ensure the smooth progress of the fermentation process.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, fixed rods 24 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the fermentation box 1, and sliding rods 25 are slidably installed on the two fixed rods 24, one end of the two sliding rods 25 are respectively connected to the two sides of the frame 9, and return springs 26 are fixedly installed in the two fixed rods 24, and one end of the two return springs 26 is respectively connected to one end of the two sliding rods 25.

[0034] In the present embodiment, a fixed rod 24 is fixedly installed on each of the inner walls of the two sides of the fermentation box 1, and a sliding rod 25 is slidably installed on the two fixed rods 24, so that the sliding rod 25 can slide freely on the fixed rod 24 along its length direction. At the same time, one end of the two sliding rods 25 is respectively connected to the two sides of the frame 9, so that the movement of the frame 9 will drive the sliding rod 25 to slide on the fixed rod 24. In order to realize the automatic reset function of the sliding rod 25, a return spring 26 is fixedly installed in the two fixed rods 24, one end of the return spring 26 is connected to the inner wall of the fixed rod 24, and the other end is connected to one end of the sliding rod 25. Through the combination of the fixed rod 24 and the sliding rod 25, a stable guide is provided for the movement of the frame 9, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the frame 9 during the lifting process. When the frame 9 needs to stop or return to the initial position during the sliding process, the return spring 26 can use its own elastic force to push the sliding rod 25 and the frame 9 back to their original positions, thereby realizing the automatic reset function and simplifying the operation process.

[0035] In summary, compared with the relevant technology, the present device has realized the overall optimization and automatic control of the organic fertilizer fermentation process, and can automatically adjust and maintain the temperature during fermentation to ensure that the fermentation process is carried out under optimal conditions. Through stirring, the full contact between the organic fertilizer and the fermentation bacteria is guaranteed, the uniformity and efficiency of the fermentation are improved, and the precise adjustment of the hot air distribution is realized, which further improves the fermentation effect. In addition, the function of automatically adding fermentation bacteria not only simplifies the operation process and reduces labor intensity, but also improves production efficiency and fertilizer quality, which significantly improves production efficiency, fermentation effect and product quality in organic fertilizer production.

[0036] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement device, characterized in that: include: A fermentation box, the fermentation box is used to ferment Panax notoginseng organic fertilizer, a crushing box is fixedly installed on the top of the fermentation box, a feeding hopper is opened on the top of the crushing box, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box, and the feeding end of the feeding pipe extends into the fermentation box, and the inner walls on both sides of the fermentation box are provided with mounting grooves, and heating plates are provided in the two mounting grooves; A drawer plate, the drawer plate is slidably mounted on the fermentation box, and a handle is provided at one end of the drawer plate; A screening box, the screening box is slidably installed in the fermentation box, and a plurality of holes are provided at the bottom of the screening box; A frame, the frame is slidably mounted in the fermentation box, and a cam is rotatably mounted in the frame; A driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fermentation box, and an output shaft of the driving motor passes through the fermentation box and is fixedly connected to the cam.

2. The organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two crushing rollers are rotatably installed in the crushing box, and the two crushing rollers are meshed with each other. Two crushing motors are fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, and the output shafts of the two crushing motors are respectively connected to the two crushing rollers.

3. The organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box, the air outlet end of the fan is fixedly connected to a heat preservation shell, a heating element is arranged in the heat preservation shell, the air outlet end of the heat preservation shell is fixedly connected to a bellows, and the air outlet end of the bellows extends into the fermentation box.

4. The organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A transverse motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box, and a transverse screw is rotatably installed on the fermentation box. One end of the transverse screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the transverse motor. A slide seat is threadedly installed on the transverse screw, and the slide seat is connected to the corrugated pipe. The slide seat slides and fits with the top inner wall of the fermentation box.

5. The organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fermentation box, a stirring rod is rotatably installed on the fermentation box, one end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod.

6. The organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bacteria storage box is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing box, and a lower bacteria tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bacteria storage box, and a discharge end of the lower bacteria tube extends into the fermentation box.

7. The organic Panax notoginseng fertilizer integrated improvement equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the fermentation box, and sliding rods are slidably installed on the two fixed rods. One end of the two sliding rods is respectively connected to the two sides of the frame, and return springs are fixedly installed in the two fixed rods, and one end of the two return springs is respectively connected to one end of the two sliding rods.

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