Hydrolyzer blowdown device
By designing a hydrolysis sewage discharge device, the sewage is discharged directly into the closed sewage tank and diluted in the pipeline, the problems of ammonia emission and crystallization of urea solution are solved, and environmental protection and long-term and stable operation of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420333890.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the hydrolysis sewage discharge pipe is directly discharged into the wastewater pit, causing ammonia to be emitted and environmental pollution, and the urea solution crystallization is attached to the wastewater pump impeller, resulting in a decrease in output and an increase in cost.
Design a hydrolysis sewage discharge device, through the first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe, the sewage at the bottom and top of the hydrolysis pipe is directly discharged into the sewage tank of the chemical water treatment workshop, and the sewage is pumped into the sewage pipe through the water pump to dilute the sewage pipe. The entire process is completed in a closed pipeline to avoid ammonia emission and crystallization adhesion.
It effectively avoids the dissipation of ammonia in the sewage into the air, prevents the crystallization of urea solution from damaging the wastewater pump, reduces the cost of sewage treatment, and solves the problems of environmental pollution and equipment damage.
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Figure CN222332905U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage discharge of a hydrolyzer in a denitration system, and in particular to a sewage discharge device for a hydrolyzer. Background Art
[0002] At present, the sewage pipe of the hydrolyzer leads directly to the wastewater pit. The ammonia emitted by the sewage discharged into the wastewater pit can easily cause environmental pollution and threaten the physical and mental health of people. Secondly, the urea solution discharged into the wastewater pit crystallizes in the pit. When the sewage in the wastewater pit is pumped to the next treatment process through the wastewater pump, the crystals adhere to the impeller of the wastewater pump, causing the output of the wastewater pump to decrease. In severe cases, a new wastewater pump needs to be replaced, resulting in increased sewage treatment costs.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can solve at least one of the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a hydrolyzer sewage discharge device, which is used to solve the problems in the prior art that ammonia gas emitted after sewage is discharged into a wastewater pit causes environmental pollution and crystals precipitated from urea solution damage wastewater pumps.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a hydrolyzer sewage discharge device, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device comprising:
[0006] A first sewage pipe, one end of which is connected to the first sewage outlet of the hydrolyzer, and the other end of which is connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank of the chemical water treatment workshop, and the sewage at the bottom of the hydrolyzer is discharged into the sewage tank of the chemical water treatment workshop through the first sewage pipe;
[0007] A second sewage pipe has one end connected to the second sewage outlet of the hydrolyzer and the other end connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank of the chemical water treatment workshop. The sewage at the top of the hydrolyzer is discharged through the second sewage outlet.
[0008] The pipe is discharged into the sewage tank of the chemical water treatment workshop;
[0009] A water pump is connected to the first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe, and is used to pump clean water into the first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe to dilute the sewage entering the sewage tank.
[0010] Specifically, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device further includes: a mixing pipe;
[0011] The first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe are both connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank of the chemical water treatment workshop through the mixing pipe;
[0012] The water pump is connected to the first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe through the mixing pipe.
[0013] Specifically, the sewage discharge device of the hydrolyzer further includes: a filter basket, which is detachably arranged in the sewage tank and located at the water inlet of the sewage tank, and is used to filter out particulate impurities in the sewage entering the sewage tank.
[0014] Specifically, the filter basket is detachably arranged in the sewage tank via a hook.
[0015] Specifically, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device also includes: multiple first control valves, at least one first control valve is arranged at the port where the first sewage pipe is connected to the first sewage outlet, at the port where the second sewage pipe is connected to the second sewage outlet, and at the water outlet of the water pump, and the circulation of sewage in the first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe and the circulation of clean water at the water outlet of the water pump are controlled by the first control valve.
[0016] Specifically, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device further includes: a cleaning component, which is selectively connected to the first sewage discharge pipe and the second sewage discharge pipe and is used for cleaning the first sewage discharge pipe and the second sewage discharge pipe.
[0017] Specifically, the cleaning assembly includes: a cleaning pump, a cleaning tank and a pair of cleaning pipes;
[0018] The cleaning tank is used to store cleaning liquid;
[0019] The cleaning pump is arranged in the cleaning box, and a cleaning pipe is respectively arranged between the water outlet of the cleaning pump and the first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe. The cleaning pump pumps cleaning liquid into the first sewage pipe and the second sewage pipe respectively through a pair of cleaning pipes.
[0020] Specifically, the cleaning component further includes: a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the cleaning box and is used to detect the temperature value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box.
[0021] Specifically, the cleaning component also includes: a heating control device, which is arranged in the cleaning box and is connected to the temperature sensor signal and is used to start and stop according to the temperature value of the cleaning liquid.
[0022] Specifically, the cleaning component also includes: two second control valves, one end of the cleaning pipe connected to the water outlet of the cleaning pump is provided with a corresponding second control valve, and the circulation of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pipe is controlled by the corresponding second control valve.
[0023] The utility model provides a sewage discharge device for a hydrolyzer, which discharges sewage at the bottom and the top of the hydrolyzer directly into a sewage tank of a chemical water treatment workshop through a first sewage discharge pipe and a second sewage discharge pipe respectively, and pumps clean water into the first sewage discharge pipe and the second sewage discharge pipe through a water pump to dilute the sewage discharged from the hydrolyzer. The discharge and dilution of the entire sewage are completed in a closed pipeline, thereby preventing ammonia in the sewage from being emitted into the air, and there is no need to separately set up a wastewater pump to pump the diluted sewage, thereby preventing crystals from adhering to the wastewater pump and causing damage to the impeller of the wastewater pump, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that ammonia emitted after the sewage is discharged into a wastewater pit causes environmental pollution and that crystals precipitated from urea solution damage the wastewater pump.
[0024] Other features and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific implementations, they are used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model. In the accompanying drawings:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the layout of the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Description of Reference Numerals
[0028] 1-first sewage pipe; 2-second sewage pipe; 3-hydrolyzer; 4-water pump; 5-sewage tank; 6-mixing pipe; 7-filter basket; 8-first control valve; 9-cleaning assembly; 91-cleaning pump; 92-cleaning tank; 93-cleaning pipe;
[0029] 94 - heating control device; 95 - second control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The specific implementation of the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific implementation described here is only used to illustrate and explain the embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the layout of the hydrolyzer sewage treatment device. Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a hydrolyzer sewage discharge device, and the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device comprises:
[0032] A first sewage pipe 1, one end of which is connected to the first sewage outlet of the hydrolyzer 3, and the other end of which is connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank 5 of the chemical water treatment workshop, and the sewage at the bottom of the hydrolyzer 3 is discharged into the sewage tank 5 of the chemical water treatment workshop through the first sewage pipe 1;
[0033] A second sewage pipe 2, one end of which is connected to the second sewage outlet of the hydrolyzer 3, and the other end of which is connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank 5 of the chemical water treatment workshop, and the sewage at the top of the hydrolyzer 3 is discharged into the sewage tank 5 of the chemical water treatment workshop through the second sewage pipe 2;
[0034] The water pump 4 is connected to the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 , and is used for pumping clean water into the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 to dilute the sewage entering the sewage tank 5 .
[0035] The sewage discharge device of the hydrolyzer provided by the utility model is provided with a first sewage discharge pipe 1 and a second sewage discharge pipe 2. One end of the first sewage discharge pipe 1 is connected to the first sewage discharge port of the hydrolyzer 3 located at the bottom, and the other end is connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank 5 of the chemical water treatment workshop. The sewage at the bottom of the hydrolyzer 3 is discharged into the sewage tank 5 through the first sewage discharge pipe 1. One end of the second sewage discharge pipe 2 is connected to the second sewage discharge port of the hydrolyzer 3, and the other end is connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank 5 of the chemical water treatment workshop. The sewage at the top of the hydrolyzer 3 is discharged into the sewage tank 5 through the second sewage discharge pipe 2. The entire sewage discharge process is completed through a closed pipeline, so that the ammonia in the sewage cannot be emitted into the air, and clean water is directly pumped into the first sewage discharge pipe 1 and the second sewage discharge pipe 2 by a water pump 4 to dilute the sewage discharged into the sewage tank 5. The sewage dilution is also carried out in the closed pipeline, which prevents the ammonia generated in the sewage dilution process in the wastewater pit from being emitted into the air.
[0036] The occurrence of the urea solution in the wastewater pit and the crystals precipitated from the urea solution adhering to the impeller of the wastewater pump solves the problems in the prior art of environmental pollution caused by the ammonia gas emitted after the sewage is discharged into the wastewater pit and the damage to the wastewater pump caused by the crystals precipitated from the urea solution.
[0037] In order to better dilute the sewage, such as Figure 1 As shown, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device further includes: a mixing pipe 6;
[0038] The first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 are both connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank 5 of the chemical water treatment workshop through the mixing pipe 6;
[0039] The water pump 4 is connected to the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 through the mixing pipe 6 .
[0040] One end of the mixing tube 6 is connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank 5, and the other end is connected to the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2. The sewage discharged from the first sewage pipe 1 and the sewage discharged from the second sewage pipe 2 are mixed in the mixing tube 6, and the water outlet of the water pump 4 is connected to the mixing tube 6. In this way, the sewage entering the mixing tube 6 and the clean water pumped into the mixing tube 6 by the water pump 4 are mixed in the mixing tube 6, thereby completing the dilution of the sewage.
[0041] In order to prevent particulate impurities in the sewage from entering the sewage tank 5, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device also includes: a filter basket 7, which is detachably arranged in the sewage tank 5, located at the water inlet of the sewage tank 5, and is used to filter out particulate impurities in the sewage entering the sewage tank 5.
[0042] The filter basket 7 is detachably arranged in the sewage tank 5 via a hook.
[0043] The sewage entering the sewage tank 5 is preliminarily filtered by a filter basket 7 detachably arranged in the sewage tank 5, and the water-insoluble particulate impurities in the sewage are filtered out to prevent the particulate impurities from being deposited in the sewage tank 5. A hook is arranged on the wall of the sewage tank 5, and a hanging groove that fits with the hook is arranged on the filter basket 7. The filter basket 7 is hung below the water inlet in the sewage tank 5 through the cooperation of the hanging groove and the hook.
[0044] In order to facilitate the control of the flow of sewage, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device also includes: a plurality of first control valves 8, at least one first control valve 8 is provided at the port where the first sewage pipe 1 is connected to the first sewage outlet, at the port where the second sewage pipe 2 is connected to the second sewage outlet, and at the outlet of the water pump 4, the flow of sewage in the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 is controlled.
[0045] The flow of clean water at the outlet of the water pump 4 is controlled by the first control valve 8. When discharging sewage, the first control valve 8 is opened, and the sewage discharged from the first sewage outlet and the second sewage outlet enters the corresponding first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 and then flows into the mixing pipe 6. At the same time, the water pump 4 also pumps clean water into the mixing pipe 6, so that the sewage enters the mixing pipe 6 through the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 and mixes with the clean water entering the mixing pipe 6, thereby diluting the sewage; when there is no need to discharge sewage, the first control valve 8 is closed, the sewage in the hydrolyzer 3 cannot flow into the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2, and the clean water pumped by the water pump 4 cannot enter the mixing pipe 6. Usually, when the first control valve 8 at the outlet of the water pump 4 is closed, the water pump 4 also stops working.
[0046] In one embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, in order to avoid blockage of the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2, the hydrolyzer sewage discharge device also includes: a cleaning component 9, which is selectively connected to the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2, and is used for cleaning the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2.
[0047] The cleaning assembly 9 includes: a cleaning pump 91, a cleaning tank 92 and a pair of cleaning pipes 93;
[0048] The cleaning tank 92 is used to store cleaning liquid;
[0049] The cleaning pump 91 is arranged in the cleaning box 92, and a cleaning pipe 93 is respectively arranged between the water outlet of the cleaning pump 91 and the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2. The cleaning pump 91 pumps cleaning liquid into the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 through a pair of cleaning pipes 93.
[0050] The cleaning component 9 also includes: a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the cleaning box 92 and is used to detect the temperature value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 92.
[0051] The cleaning component 9 further includes: a heating control device 94, which is disposed in the cleaning box 92 and is connected to the temperature sensor signal for starting and stopping according to the temperature value of the cleaning liquid.
[0052] The cleaning assembly 9 further includes: two second control valves 95 . One end of the cleaning pipe 93 connected to the cleaning pump 91 is provided with a corresponding second control valve 95 . The flow of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pipe 93 is controlled by the corresponding second control valve 95 .
[0053] The cleaning liquid is stored in the cleaning tank 92. In order to improve the cleaning effect of the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2, a heating control device 94 is arranged in the cleaning tank 92. The heating control device 94 includes an electric heating rod and a heating controller. The electric heating rod is arranged in the cleaning tank 92. The cleaning liquid is heated by the electric heating rod to improve the cleaning efficiency. In order to prevent the cleaning liquid temperature from being too high or too low to affect the cleaning effect, a temperature sensor is arranged in the cleaning tank 92 to detect the temperature of the cleaning liquid in real time. The heating controller is connected to the temperature sensor signal. The heating controller turns on or off the electric heating rod according to the temperature value of the cleaning liquid. In order to flexibly clean the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2, such as Figure 1 As shown, a second control valve 95 is provided at one end of the first sewage pipe 1 connected to the cleaning pump 91 and at one end of the second sewage pipe 2 connected to the cleaning pump 91. The second control valve 95 controls whether the cleaning liquid can flow in the first sewage pipe 1 and the second sewage pipe 2 to perform cleaning operations.
[0054] The utility model provides a sewage discharge device for a hydrolyzer, which discharges sewage at the bottom and the top of the hydrolyzer directly into a sewage tank of a chemical water treatment workshop through a first sewage discharge pipe and a second sewage discharge pipe respectively, and pumps clean water into the first sewage discharge pipe and the second sewage discharge pipe through a water pump to dilute the sewage discharged from the hydrolyzer. The discharge and dilution of the entire sewage are completed in a closed pipeline, thereby preventing ammonia in the sewage from being emitted into the air, and there is no need to separately set up a wastewater pump to pump the diluted sewage, thereby preventing crystals from adhering to the wastewater pump and causing damage to the impeller of the wastewater pump, thereby solving the problem in the prior art that ammonia emitted after the sewage is discharged into a wastewater pit causes environmental pollution and that crystals precipitated from urea solution damage the wastewater pump.
[0055] The optional implementation modes of the embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the embodiments of the utility model are not limited to the specific details in the above implementation modes. Within the technical concept of the embodiments of the utility model, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model can be subjected to various simple modifications, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the utility model.
[0056] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the utility model will not further describe various possible combinations.
[0057] In addition, various implementations of the embodiments of the present utility model can also be arbitrarily combined, as long as they do not violate the concept of the embodiments of the present utility model, they should also be regarded as the contents disclosed in the embodiments of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A sewage discharge device for a hydrolyzer, characterized in that: The hydrolyzer blowdown device comprises: A first sewage pipe (1), one end of which is connected to a first sewage outlet of the hydrolyzer (3), and the other end of which is connected to a water inlet of a sewage tank (5) of a chemical water treatment workshop, wherein sewage at the bottom of the hydrolyzer (3) is discharged into the sewage tank (5) of the chemical water treatment workshop through the first sewage pipe (1); A second sewage pipe (2), one end of which is connected to the second sewage outlet of the hydrolyzer (3), and the other end of which is connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank (5) of the chemical water treatment workshop, and the sewage at the top of the hydrolyzer (3) is discharged into the sewage tank (5) of the chemical water treatment workshop through the second sewage pipe (2); A water pump (4) is connected to the first sewage pipe (1) and the second sewage pipe (2) and is used to pump clean water into the first sewage pipe (1) and the second sewage pipe (2) to dilute the sewage entering the sewage tank (5).
2. The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device further comprises: a mixing pipe (6); The first sewage pipe (1) and the second sewage pipe (2) are both connected to the water inlet of the sewage tank (5) of the chemical water treatment workshop through the mixing pipe (6); The water pump (4) is connected to the first sewage pipe (1) and the second sewage pipe (2) through the mixing pipe (6).
3. The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device further comprises: a filter basket (7) which is detachably arranged in the sewage tank (5) and located at the water inlet of the sewage tank (5) and is used to filter out particulate impurities in the sewage entering the sewage tank (5).
4. The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filter basket (7) is detachably arranged in the sewage tank (5) via a hook.
5. The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge device of the hydrolyzer further comprises: a plurality of first control valves (8), at least one first control valve (8) is arranged at the port where the first sewage discharge pipe (1) is connected to the first sewage discharge port, at the port where the second sewage discharge pipe (2) is connected to the second sewage discharge port, and at the water outlet of the water pump (4), and the flow of sewage in the first sewage discharge pipe (1) and the second sewage discharge pipe (2) and the flow of clean water at the water outlet of the water pump (4) are controlled by the corresponding first control valves (8).
6. The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device further comprises: a cleaning component (9) selectively connected to the first sewage discharge pipe (1) and the second sewage discharge pipe (2) for cleaning the first sewage discharge pipe (1) and the second sewage discharge pipe (2).
7. The sewage discharge device of the hydrolyzer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (9) comprises: a cleaning pump (91), a cleaning tank (92) and a pair of cleaning pipes (93); The cleaning tank (92) is used to store cleaning liquid; The cleaning pump (91) is arranged in the cleaning box (92), and a cleaning pipe (93) is respectively arranged between the water outlet of the cleaning pump (91) and the first sewage pipe (1) and the second sewage pipe (2). The cleaning pump (91) pumps cleaning liquid into the first sewage pipe (1) and the second sewage pipe (2) respectively through a pair of cleaning pipes (93).
8. The sewage discharge device of the hydrolyzer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning component (9) further comprises: a temperature sensor, which is arranged in the cleaning box (92) and is used to detect the temperature value of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning box (92).
9. The hydrolyzer sewage discharge device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The cleaning component (9) further comprises: a heating control device (94) connected to the temperature sensor signal and used for starting and stopping according to the temperature value of the cleaning liquid.
10. The sewage discharge device of the hydrolyzer according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (9) further comprises two second control valves (95), one end of the cleaning pipe (93) connected to the water outlet of the cleaning pump (91) being provided with a corresponding second control valve (95), and the flow of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning pipe (93) is controlled by the corresponding second control valve (95).