Incubator for coprinus comatus seedling planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incubators, and discloses a coprinus comatus seedling planting incubator which comprises an incubator body and trays, a plurality of trays are arranged in the incubator body at equal intervals, the bottoms of the two sides of each tray are connected to supporting side rails in a sliding mode, the two sides of each supporting side rail are fixed to the inner wall of the incubator body, and the supporting side rails are fixed to the inner wall of the incubator body. By means of the automatic traction assembly, when film lifting and water spraying are needed, a film is uniformly pulled to be opened, water spraying can be conducted, a plastic film is pulled for covering after water spraying, one-by-one manual operation is not needed, the operation is convenient, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The problem that an existing culture box for coprinus comatus seedling planting is tedious and time-consuming in repeated manual film lifting and water spraying operation during planting is solved, the use convenience of the culture box is greatly improved, the culture box is more intelligent, and time and labor are sufficiently saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model application relates to the technical field of incubators, in particular to an incubator for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings. Background Art

[0002] The scientific name of Coprinus comatus is Coprinus comatus. It is named for its shape like chicken legs and its meat like chicken shreds. It has no chicken flavor. It is a rare mushroom with commercial potential that has been artificially developed in recent years. Coprinus comatus is rich in nutrition, delicious, and has a very good taste. It has high nutritional value and is a highly adaptable grass-rotten soil-growing mushroom. The available materials are very wide, such as rice straw, wheat straw, cottonseed hulls, cow dung, horse dung, and a variety of broad-leaved sawdust can also be used well. It can be cultivated in cooked materials, fermented materials, or raw materials.

[0003] During the cultivation process of Coprinus comatus seedlings, when the mycelium resumes growth and connects into blocks, it is necessary to lift the plastic film and spray water every day, and at the same time increase ventilation to stimulate the mycelium to knot and form mushroom buds. During cultivation in existing incubators, it is necessary to manually lift the plastic film and spray water every day, which makes the operation of cultivating Coprinus comatus seedlings more cumbersome and labor-intensive. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the existing culture box for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings requires repeated manual film lifting and water spraying operations during planting, which is very cumbersome and time-consuming, the utility model provides a culture box for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings to solve the above problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cultivation box for growing Coprinus comatus seedlings, comprising a box body and a tray, wherein a plurality of trays are equidistantly arranged inside the box body, the bottoms of both sides of each tray are slidably connected to supporting side rails, and both sides of the supporting side rails are fixed to the inner wall of the box body, and sliders are slidably arranged inside both sides of the tray, and one end of the slider extending to the top of the tray is adjustably connected to a fixed rope rod;

[0007] The front and rear ends of the slider are fixed with a pulling rope, the pulling rope on the rear side passes through the outer side of the rear of the box body and is tied and fixed to the winding roller one, the pulling rope on the front side passes around the box body and the front side of the supporting side rail, passes through the outer side of the rear of the box body and is tied and fixed to the winding roller two, a rotating shaft rod is fixed between every two winding rollers one or winding rollers two on both sides, and a number of pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft rod at equal intervals, the pulleys between every two adjacent winding rollers one or every two adjacent winding rollers two are connected by transmission belts, the outer side of each winding roller one or winding roller two is rotatably connected to a support plate through a bearing, and the support plates are fixed on the rear side wall of the box body, and the rotating shaft rods of each group of winding rollers one and winding rollers two are connected by another group of pulleys and a transmission belt.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the sliding block extending to the top of the box body is fixed with a support screw, an adjustment cylinder is threadedly sleeved on each of the support screws, and a fixed rope rod is fixed on the top of the adjustment cylinder.

[0009] Furthermore, a water spray pipe is fixed inside the box above each tray, and one end of the water spray pipe extending to the outside of the box is fixed on the water pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are fixed at equal distances on the bottom of each water spray pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper parts of both sides of the box body are provided with "convex" shaped sliding grooves cooperating with the sliders, the support screw is arranged in an inverted "T" shape, and the bottom surface of the support screw is slidably fitted on the top surface of the box body.

[0011] Furthermore, each of the winding rollers 1 and 2 is arranged in a horizontally placed "I" shape, and a sliding hole cooperating with a pulling rope is opened on the rear side of the box body, and the length of each pulling rope is greater than the length of the supporting side rail.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the water pipe is externally connected to a water outlet of a clean water pump, and the distance between the bottom of the nozzle and the tray is greater than the height of the adjustment tube and the fixed rope rod.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, when it is necessary to lift the film and spray water, the peritoneum is pulled open uniformly through the automatic pulling component to spray water. After spraying water, the plastic film is pulled to cover it without manual operation one by one. The problem of repeated manual film lifting and water spraying operations in the existing incubator for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings is very cumbersome and time-consuming, which greatly improves the convenience of using the incubator, is more intelligent, and is sufficient to save time and effort.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, through the automatic water spraying structure, the Coprinus comatus can be sprayed with water after each automatic film lifting, which further improves the convenience of using the incubator. The adjustable design of the supporting screw and the adjusting cylinder can adjust the distance from the fixed rope rod to the tray according to the growth state of the Coprinus comatus and the thickness of the breeding soil, thereby improving the practicability of the incubator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a front bottom view of an incubator structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic front view of the back side of the incubator structure in the illustrated embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the incubator structure in the illustrated embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 In the embodiment shown Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in FIG.

[0021] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figure are as follows: 1. Box body; 2. Pallet; 3. Support side rails; 4. Slider; 5. Support screw; 6. Adjustment cylinder; 7. Fixed rope rod; 8. Pull rope; 9. Winding roller one; 10. Winding roller two; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Pulley; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Servo motor; 15. Support plate; 16. Water spray pipe; 17. Water guide pipe; 18. Spray nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A culture box for growing Coprinus comatus seedlings, comprising a box body 1 and a tray 2, wherein a plurality of trays 2 are equidistantly arranged inside the box body 1, the bottom of both sides of each tray 2 are slidably connected to a supporting side rail 3, and both sides of the supporting side rail 3 are fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1, and sliders 4 are slidably arranged inside both sides of the tray 2, and "convex" shaped slide grooves cooperating with the sliders 4 are opened on the upper parts of both sides of the box body 1, and one end of the slider 4 extending to the top of the tray 2 is adjustably connected to a fixed rope rod 7;

[0024] The slider 4 is fixed with a pulling rope 8 at the front and rear ends. The rear pulling rope 8 passes through the outer side of the rear of the box body 1 and is tied and fixed on the winding roller 1 9. The front pulling rope 8 passes around the box body 1 and the front side of the supporting side rail 3 and passes through the outer side of the rear of the box body 1 and is tied and fixed on the winding roller 2 10. Each winding roller 1 9 and the winding roller 2 10 are arranged in a horizontally placed "I" shape. A sliding hole matching the pulling rope 8 is opened on the rear side of the box body 1. The length of each pulling rope 8 is greater than the length of the supporting side rail 3. The length between each two winding rollers 1 9 or winding rollers 2 10 on both sides is A rotating shaft 11 is fixed between each pair of winding rollers 19 and 10, and a plurality of pulleys 12 are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 11 at equal intervals. The pulleys 12 between every two adjacent winding rollers 19 or every two adjacent winding rollers 10 are connected by a transmission belt 13. The outer side of each winding roller 19 or winding roller 2 10 is rotatably connected to a support plate 15 through a bearing, and the support plates 15 are fixed on the rear side wall of the box body 1. The rotating shafts 11 of each set of winding rollers 19 and winding rollers 10 are connected by another set of pulleys 12 and a transmission belt 13.

[0025] Specifically, when it is necessary to maintain or spray water on the Coprinus comatus, the servo motor 14 runs, driving the winding roller 10 to rotate and release the rope, and the winding roller 19 rotates to collect the rope and pulls the slider 4 to move to the rear side, which can drive the support screw 5 to move. When the support screw 5 moves, it drives the adjusting cylinder 6 and the fixed rope rod 7 to move to the rear side, so that the film can be pulled and uncovered. After the maintenance or water spraying is completed, the servo motor 14 runs to drive the winding roller 19 and the winding roller 2 10 to rotate in the opposite direction, that is, the winding roller 19 rotates to release the rope, and the winding roller 2 10 rotates to collect the rope and pulls the slider 4 to move to the front side, so that the film can be covered again.

[0026] As an optimization solution, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a water spray pipe 16 is fixed inside the box 1 above each tray 2, and the end of the water spray pipe 16 extending to the outside of the box 1 is fixed on the water guide pipe 17, the top of the water guide pipe 17 is externally connected to the water outlet of the clean water pump, the distance between the bottom of the nozzle 18 and the tray 2 is greater than the height of the adjusting tube 6 and the fixed rope rod 7, and a number of nozzles 18 are fixed at equal distances through the bottom of each water spray pipe 16, and a support screw 5 is fixed on one end of the slider 4 extending to the top of the box 1, each support screw 5 is threadedly sleeved with an adjusting tube 6, and a fixed rope rod 7 is fixed on the top of the adjusting tube 6, the support screw 5 is set to an inverted "T" shape, and the bottom surface of the support screw 5 slides and fits against the top surface of the box 1.

[0027] Specifically, after the film is opened, the water pump runs to pump water into the water pipe 17, and the water flows into the water spray pipe 16 through the water pipe 17, and can be sprayed out through the nozzle 18, so as to spray water on the Coprinus comatus. After the Coprinus comatus culture plate is placed inside the tray 2, the adjusting cylinder 6 is turned so that the adjusting cylinder 6, under the action of the threaded connection with the supporting screw 5, drives the fixed rope rod 7 to move up and down, and the height of the fixed rope rod 7 is adjusted according to the height of the culture plate. After the adjustment is completed, the rear side of the film is fixed on the tray 2, and the two ends of the front side of the film are fixed to the fixed rope rod 7 by fixing ropes.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present application. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A culture box for growing Coprinus comatus seedlings, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1) and a tray (2), wherein a plurality of trays (2) are arranged at equal intervals inside the box body (1), the bottom of both sides of each tray (2) are slidably connected to a supporting side rail (3), and both sides of the supporting side rail (3) are fixed to the inner wall of the box body (1), and sliding blocks (4) are slidably arranged inside both sides of the tray (2), and one end of the sliding block (4) extending to the top of the tray (2) is adjustably connected to a fixing rope rod (7); The front and rear ends of the slider (4) are both fixed with a pulling rope (8), the pulling rope (8) on the rear side passes through the outer side of the rear of the box body (1) and is tied and fixed to the first winding roller (9), the pulling rope (8) on the front side passes around the box body (1) and the front side of the supporting side rail (3) and passes through the outer side of the rear of the box body (1) and is tied and fixed to the second winding roller (10), and a rotating shaft (11) is fixed between every two of the first winding rollers (9) or the second winding rollers (10) on both sides, and the rotating shaft (11) is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of pulleys (1 2), the pulleys (12) between every two adjacent winding rollers (9) or every two adjacent winding rollers (10) are connected by a transmission belt (13), the outer side of each winding roller (9) or winding roller (10) is rotatably connected to a support plate (15) through a bearing, and the support plate (15) is fixed on the rear side wall of the box body (1), and the rotating shaft (11) of each group of winding rollers (9) and winding rollers (10) is connected by another group of pulleys (12) and a transmission belt (13).

2. The incubator for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the sliding block (4) extending to the top of the box body (1) is fixed with a support screw (5), and an adjustment cylinder (6) is threadedly sleeved on each of the support screws (5), and a fixed rope rod (7) is fixed on the top of the adjustment cylinder (6).

3. The incubator for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water spray pipe (16) is fixed inside the box body (1) above each of the trays (2), and one end of the water spray pipe (16) extending to the outside of the box body (1) is fixed on a water guide pipe (17), and a plurality of spray heads (18) are fixed at equal distances through the bottom of each of the water spray pipes (16).

4. The incubator for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper parts of both sides of the box body (1) are provided with "convex" shaped sliding grooves that cooperate with the slider (4), and the support screw rod (5) is arranged in an inverted "T" shape, and the bottom surface of the support screw rod (5) is slidably fitted on the top surface of the box body (1).

5. The incubator for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the winding rollers 1 (9) and 2 (10) is arranged in a horizontally placed "I" shape, and a sliding hole for cooperating with a pulling rope (8) is opened on the rear side of the box body (1), and the length of each pulling rope (8) is greater than the length of the supporting side rail (3).

6. The incubator for planting Coprinus comatus seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the water guide pipe (17) is externally connected to the water outlet of the clean water pump, and the distance between the bottom of the nozzle (18) and the tray (2) is greater than the height of the regulating cylinder (6) and the fixing rope rod (7).

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