Simple automatic irrigation soilless culture degradable planting bag

By setting up diversion blocks and arc-shaped groove structures in the planting bag, uniform diversion and stable supply of water liquid are achieved, and the problem of uneven irrigation of water liquid in soilless cultivation is solved, and the survival rate and environmental protection of plants are improved.

CN222340213UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14SHANGHAI RUI INNOVATION MATERIAL TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421168521.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In soilless cultivation, existing planting bags are difficult to achieve uniform irrigation of water, resulting in plants that may be impacted by water and tilted position, increasing planting difficulty and reducing plant survival rate.

Method used

A simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag was designed. By setting a chassis, six sets of openings and tightening rings on the outside of the planting bag, the internal flow block, arc-shaped groove and flow channel are provided, using runners and arc-shaped The separation and guidance of the edge barrier achieves uniform diversion and stable supply of water and liquid, and improves environmental protection through degradable materials and drainage pipes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniformity and convenience of moisture supply, avoids plant root entanglement, and improves plant survival rate and environmental value.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222340213U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a simple automatic irrigation soilless culture degradable planting bag which comprises a planting bag body, a base plate is arranged at the bottom of the outer side of the planting bag body, six sets of openings are formed in the top of the planting bag body, tightening rings in tightening fit are arranged on the outer sides of the openings, the bottom of one side of the planting bag body is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom of the other side of the planting bag body is communicated with a water outlet pipe. The top of the other side of the planting bag is communicated with a drainage pipe, a diversion block is arranged at the bottom of the interior of the planting bag, six sets of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the two ends of the interior of the planting bag, and six sets of open grooves are formed in the inner side of the diversion block; according to the utility model, naturally classified planting grooves are formed by the shunting blocks and the arc-shaped flanges which are arranged in the planting bag, so that water is promoted to uniformly rise from bottom to top by utilizing the separation and guidance of the runners and the arc-shaped flanges, and water is stably supplied to plants cultivated in a classified manner for soilless culture; and the uniformity and convenience of irrigation work of the planting bag are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting bags, in particular to a simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag. Background Art

[0002] Planting bags are made of new container cultivation technology and imported soil and water conservation special synthetic fiber non-woven fabrics. The fabric has a reasonable formula and strong tensile strength. Planting bags are used to cultivate various seedling products. They are low-cost, high-efficiency, durable, permeable, water-saving, moisture-retaining and fertilizer-retaining, and good heat preservation, making the trees grow green; they are not affected by seasonal climate; at the same time, the seedling products are transplanted with intact roots throughout the year, ensuring a high transplant survival rate, which can achieve the advantages of the expected growth of seedlings;

[0003] The authorized patent number CN214430451U discloses an environmentally friendly and degradable cultivation planting bag. The device mainly utilizes the tightening device of the upper cover. When the plant is placed in the planting bag, the device can be tightened to seal the planting bag to prevent water evaporation; the planting bag body is a cylindrical cavity surrounded by a rectangle as a whole. When in use, it only needs to be surrounded and removed by adhesive strips, which is convenient to use; the planting bag body, base plate and carrying strap are made of degradable materials, and the base plate and carrying strap can be left at the planting site for degradation, which will not cause pollution to the environment, thereby protecting the environment; two carrying straps are symmetrically arranged on the side of the base plate, which is convenient for lifting the planting bag and is convenient for transplantation and transportation. However, when the device is actually used, the following defects still exist:

[0004] The above patent mainly uses a tightening device on the upper cover. After the plant is placed in the planting bag, the device can be tightened to seal the planting bag to prevent water evaporation. However, when performing soilless cultivation, it is often necessary to drain the water to a designated location to supply nutrients to the plants. However, it is difficult to evenly irrigate the plants when the water is replenished, and the plants may be impacted when the water is drained, causing them to tilt and die, which increases the difficulty of cultivating plants in soilless planting bags and reduces the survival rate of plant cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation biodegradable planting bag, including a planting bag, a chassis is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the planting bag, six groups of openings are opened on the top of the planting bag, and tightening rings are provided on the outer side of the openings, a water inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of one side of the planting bag, and a drainage pipe is connected to the top of the other side of the planting bag, a diverter block is provided at the bottom of the inside of the planting bag, six groups of arc grooves are opened at both ends of the inside of the planting bag, six groups of grooves are opened on the inner side of the diverter block, and the six groups of grooves are opposite to the arc grooves, arc-shaped ribs are installed on both sides of the diverter block, and a flow channel is provided at the edge of the bottom of the inside of the planting bag near the diverter block.

[0007] Preferably, a liquid level observation window is provided in the middle of one front end of the planting bag, two groups of ventilation windows are provided on the top of one front end of the planting bag, and ventilation holes are evenly opened on the inner side of the ventilation windows to facilitate observation of the water level and allow the cultivated plants to breathe.

[0008] Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the drain pipe are both opposite to the horizontal plane of the arc-shaped retaining edge, and the flow channel diverts and guides the water under the blocking cooperation of the arc-shaped retaining edge, so as to facilitate the diversion of the water and improve the uniformity and stability of the water supply.

[0009] Preferably, the six groups of slots and the arc-shaped slots at opposite positions form circular slots, and the circular slots are opposite to the vertical surfaces of the connected openings, so as to promote uniform distribution of the cultivated plants and avoid interlacing and entanglement.

[0010] Preferably, the planting bag is made of degradable material, and one side of the planting bag is connected to a drainage pipe near the bottom of the drainage pipe, so that the planting bag can be self-degraded and improve environmental protection.

[0011] Preferably, a stretching belt is provided on the outer side of the six groups of tightening rings, and a pull ring is provided at the tail end of the stretching belt to increase the convenience of operating the tightening ring.

[0012] The utility model provides a simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag, which has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The diversion blocks and arc-shaped ribs arranged inside the planting bag form a naturally classified planting trough, so that the separation and guidance of the flow channel and the arc-shaped rib are utilized to promote the uniform rise of water from bottom to top, thereby stably supplying water to the classified cultivated plants for soilless cultivation, improving the uniformity and convenience of the irrigation work of the planting bag, and utilizing six groups of arc-shaped troughs and slotted structures to form an annular trough, thereby allowing multiple cultivated plants to be effectively distributed, thereby preventing the roots of the plants from being entangled and affecting the growth of the plants.

[0014] 2. The opening and closing structure of six groups of openings and tightening rings is used to wrap and position the openings and cultivated plants by tightening the tightening rings, so that each cultivated plant can grow firmly in the grooves and arc grooves, improve the positioning effect of the plant cultivation state, increase the survival rate of the plants, and the planting bags are made of degradable materials, which are easy to degrade by themselves and improve the environmental value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a top sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the diverter block of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Planting bag; 2. Opening; 3. Tightening ring; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Chassis; 7. Flow channel; 8. Groove; 9. Diverter block; 10. Arc rib; 11. Arc groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag, comprising a planting bag 1, a liquid level observation window is provided in the middle position of one end of the front of the planting bag 1, two groups of ventilation windows are provided on the top of one end of the front of the planting bag 1, and ventilation holes are evenly provided on the inner side of the ventilation windows, which is convenient for observing the water level and allowing the cultivated plants to breathe, a chassis 6 is provided on the bottom of the outer side of the planting bag 1, a total of six groups of openings 2 are provided on the top of the planting bag 1, and tightening rings 3 for tightening cooperation are provided on the outer side of the openings 2, stretching belts are provided on the outer side of the six groups of tightening rings 3, and pull rings are provided at the tail ends of the stretching belts to increase the convenience of operating the tightening rings 3, a water inlet pipe 5 is connected to the bottom of one side of the planting bag 1, and a drainage pipe 4 is connected to the top of the other side of the planting bag 1, the planting bag 1 is made of degradable material, and a drainage pipe is connected to the bottom of one side of the planting bag 1 near the drainage pipe 4, so that the planting bag can be self-degraded and improve environmental protection;

[0022] A diverter block 9 is provided at the bottom of the growing bag 1, and six groups of arc grooves 11 are provided at both ends of the growing bag 1. Six groups of slots 8 are provided on the inner side of the diverter block 9, and the six groups of slots 8 are opposite to the arc grooves 11. Arc-shaped retaining edges 10 are installed on both sides of the diverter block 9, and a flow channel 7 is provided at the edge of the diverter block 9 near the bottom of the growing bag 1.

[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the water inlet pipe 5 and the drainage pipe 4 are both opposite to the horizontal plane of the arc-shaped retaining edge 10, and the flow channel 7 diverts and guides the water under the blocking cooperation of the arc-shaped retaining edge 10. The drainage pipe 4 can be connected to the planting bag of the same structure and the water inlet pipe 5. When the water is injected into the planting bag 1 through the water inlet pipe 5, when the water is higher than the horizontal plane of the drainage pipe 4, the water can be naturally introduced into the planting bag connected to the drainage pipe 4 to supply water to the plants in the multiple planting bags. By utilizing the connection and cooperation of this structure, it is convenient to combine multiple planting bags with each other, so as to use a group of irrigation systems to perform simple irrigation work, thereby greatly improving the irrigation efficiency of the soilless cultivation planting belt.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, six groups of slots 8 and the relatively positioned arc-shaped slots 11 form a circular slot, and the circular slot is opposite to the vertical surface of the connected opening 2. The formed circular slot is relatively matched with the vertical surface of the opening 2 so that the plants can be stably cultivated in the circular slot, thereby improving the distribution growth efficiency of plant cultivation.

[0025] Working Principle: This simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation can be used in a biodegradable planting bag;

[0026] When soilless cultivation of plants is performed through planting bags, the plants can be extended through the opening 2 into the planting bag 1, and the tightening ring 3 can be tightened to wrap and position the roots of the plants. After the plants are positioned, water can be injected into the water inlet pipe 5 to cause the water to be diverted under the obstruction of the arc-shaped retaining edge 10 and flow evenly in the flow channel 7. Then, as the water gradually rises, the water can evenly fill the grooves 8 and the arc-shaped grooves 11. At this time, the annular water trough composed of the grooves 8 and the arc-shaped grooves 11 can be used to supply water to the plants cultivated in the opening 2, so that the planting bag can be used for soilless cultivation.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more than two; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms connected and connected should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation biodegradable planting bag, comprising a planting bag (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the outer side of the planting bag (1) is provided with a chassis (6), the top of the planting bag (1) is provided with six groups of openings (2), and the outer side of the opening (2) is provided with a tightening ring (3) for tightening fit, the bottom of one side of the planting bag (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (5), and the top of the other side of the planting bag (1) is connected to a drainage pipe (4), the bottom of the inside of the planting bag (1) is provided with a diverter block (9), six groups of arc grooves (11) are provided at both ends of the inside of the planting bag (1), six groups of grooves (8) are provided on the inner side of the diverter block (9), and the six groups of grooves (8) are opposite to the arc grooves (11), arc-shaped retaining edges (10) are installed on both sides of the diverter block (9), and a flow channel (7) is provided at the edge of the bottom of the inside of the planting bag (1) near the diverter block (9).

2. The simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level observation window is provided at the middle position of one front end of the planting bag (1), two groups of ventilation windows are provided at the top of one front end of the planting bag (1), and ventilation holes are evenly provided on the inner sides of the ventilation windows.

3. The simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (5) and the water discharge pipe (4) are both opposite to the horizontal plane of the arc-shaped retaining edge (10), and the flow channel (7) diverts and guides the water under the blocking and cooperation of the arc-shaped retaining edge (10).

4. The simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The six groups of slots (8) and the arc-shaped slots (11) located opposite to each other form a circular slot, and the circular slot is vertically opposite to the communicating opening (2).

5. The simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting bag (1) is made of a degradable material, and one side of the planting bag (1) is connected to a drainage pipe at the bottom near the drainage pipe (4).

6. The simple automatic irrigation soilless cultivation degradable planting bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sides of the six groups of tightening rings (3) are provided with stretching belts, and the tail ends of the stretching belts are provided with pull rings.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Environment-friendly degradable culture planting bag

    CN214430451U