Traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spine surgery

Abstract

The utility model provides a traction device for spine surgery postoperative rehabilitation, which comprises an air bag type back rehabilitation mechanism, a hip seat and an inflatable bag, and the hip seat is assembled and mounted on one side of the air bag type back rehabilitation mechanism; the air bag type back rehabilitation mechanism is connected with the inflatable bag through a hose, and the hip seat and the inflatable bag are located on the two sides of the air bag type back rehabilitation mechanism respectively. An air bag type adjusting mechanism is innovatively adopted, and a traditional lead screw adjusting mode is abandoned. A patient can easily adjust the radian of the rehabilitation back plate by operating the inflatable bag without getting up, and convenience and flexibility are achieved. The rehabilitation back plate fits the curve of the back, the headrest enhances the comfort degree, and the heating lamp provides a warm environment. The hip seat and the back rehabilitation mechanism cooperate to achieve comprehensive and accurate rehabilitation. The overall design is comfortable and practical, and the rehabilitation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of spinal rehabilitation, and in particular relates to a traction device for spinal surgery post-operative rehabilitation. Background Art

[0002] Spinal disease is a common disease, including facet joint dislocation, lumbar disc herniation, sprain or strain, lumbar spondylolisthesis and lumbar tuberculosis, etc., which are almost impossible to cure without surgery. However, orthopedic spinal surgery is generally more traumatic and requires a longer recovery period. There is no systematic auxiliary device for patients to use after spinal surgery that is practical, convenient, and has good rehabilitation effects.

[0003] At present, spinal rehabilitation traction devices widely rely on a screw mechanism to adjust the curvature of the back plate. For example, a spinal surgery postoperative rehabilitation traction device described in the Chinese utility model patent document with publication number CN213697392U and a spinal surgery postoperative rehabilitation traction device recorded in another Chinese utility model patent document with publication number CN 215937845 U both use a screw to adjust the curvature of the pad (back plate). However, this design has obvious shortcomings.

[0004] Before actual use, it needs to be debugged in advance, which increases the complexity of operation. If the debugging effect is not good, the patient may need to interrupt the treatment and get up to debug again, which greatly reduces the freedom and flexibility of operation. In addition, the design of this structure mainly focuses on the auxiliary rehabilitation of the waist, lacks a good auxiliary positioning function, and its rehabilitation effect is not comprehensive.

[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spinal surgery. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a traction device for spinal surgery postoperative rehabilitation, comprising an airbag rehabilitation back mechanism, a hip seat and an inflatable bag, wherein the hip seat is assembled and installed on one side of the airbag rehabilitation back mechanism; the airbag rehabilitation back mechanism is connected to the inflatable bag through a hose, and the hip seat and the inflatable bag are respectively located on both sides of the airbag rehabilitation back mechanism;

[0007] The airbag rehabilitation back mechanism includes a base, a heating lamp, a rehabilitation backboard, a head pad, an adjustment slot, a push plate and a pushing airbag. The hip seat is assembled and installed on one side of the base; the heating lamp is fixedly installed on the base and is fixedly connected to one end of the rehabilitation backboard, and the head pad is bonded to the rehabilitation backboard; the adjustment slot is opened on the base, the push plate is slidably installed in the adjustment slot, and the pushing airbag is fixedly installed, the pushing airbag is fixedly connected to the push plate, and is connected to the inflatable bag through a hose.

[0008] Preferably, the base is a rectangular structure, the heating lamp fixedly mounted on the base is located at the lower inner side of the rehabilitation backboard, the outer surface of one end of the rehabilitation backboard corresponds to the surface of the buttocks seat, and anti-slip pads are provided under the buttocks seat and the base; wherein the surface of the buttocks seat corresponds to the curvature of the buttocks of the human body.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the rehabilitation backboard is located in an adjustment groove provided in the base, and one end of the rehabilitation backboard is in contact with the push plate.

[0010] Preferably, the rehabilitation backboard is an arched structure made of plastic, and the head pad bonded to the rehabilitation backboard is an oval soft pad, and the head pad is located above the adjustment slot.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing airbag is composed of a corrugated plate and a cylindrical airbag, the corrugated plate is located above the cylindrical airbag, the cylindrical airbag is connected to the inflatable bag through a hose, and the cylindrical airbag and the corrugated plate are fixedly connected to the pushing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model ingeniously adopts an airbag adjustment mechanism, completely abandoning the traditional technology of relying on screws for adjustment. This design cleverly connects the inflatable bag with the push bag to achieve rapid adjustment of the curvature of the rehabilitation backboard. The patient does not need to get up during use, but only needs to simply operate the inflatable bag to easily achieve the ideal curvature effect, which greatly improves the convenience and flexibility of operation.

[0014] In addition, the design of the airbag rehabilitation back mechanism is not limited to assisting the waist rehabilitation, but can also accurately adapt to the human body's hip curvature and back curve through the synergy with the hip seat, thereby providing a more comprehensive and accurate rehabilitation effect. The rehabilitation backboard is made of plastic material with an arched structure that perfectly fits the contour of the human back, and the addition of the head pad further enhances the comfort of use. What's more worth mentioning is that the setting of the heating lamp allows patients to enjoy a warm and comfortable experience during the rehabilitation process, further enhancing the overall user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is another overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] The airbag type rehabilitation back mechanism 1, a base 11, a heating lamp 12, a rehabilitation back plate 13, a head pad 14, an adjustment slot 15, a push plate 16, a pushing airbag 17, a hip seat 2, and an inflatable bag 3. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 2 As shown:

[0022] The utility model provides a traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spinal surgery, comprising an airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism 1, a hip seat 2 and an inflatable bag 3, wherein the hip seat 2 is assembled and installed on one side of the airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism 1; the airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism 1 is connected to the inflatable bag 3 through a hose, and the hip seat 2 and the inflatable bag 3 are respectively located on both sides of the airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism 1.

[0023] The airbag rehabilitation back mechanism 1 includes a base 11, a heating lamp 12, a rehabilitation back plate 13, a head pad 14, an adjustment slot 15, a push plate 16 and a push airbag 17. The hip seat 2 is assembled and installed on one side of the base 11; the heating lamp 12 is fixedly installed on the base 11 and is integrally fixedly connected to one end of the rehabilitation back plate 13, and the head pad 14 is bonded and fixed to the rehabilitation back plate 13; the adjustment slot 15 is provided on the base 11, and the push plate 16 is slidably installed in the adjustment slot 15, and the push airbag 17 is fixedly installed, and the push airbag 17 is fixedly connected to the push plate 16 by rivets, bolts or bonding, and is connected to the inflatable bag 3 by a hose. The airbag rehabilitation back mechanism 1 adopts an airbag adjustment mechanism. The patient does not need to get up during use, and can easily achieve the ideal curvature effect by simply operating the inflatable bag 3, which greatly improves the convenience and flexibility of operation. Embodiment 1:

[0024] Specifically, the base 11 is a rectangular structure, and the heating lamp 12 fixedly mounted on the base 11 is located below the inner side of the rehabilitation backboard 13. This design takes into account the warm environment that patients may need during the rehabilitation process. The addition of the heating lamp 12 can effectively provide a comfortable rehabilitation temperature, further improving the patient's experience. The outer surface of one end of the rehabilitation backboard 13 is designed to correspond to the surface of the hip seat 2, so that the patient's back and buttocks can be fully supported, ensuring stability and comfort during the rehabilitation process. The surface of the hip seat 2 corresponds to the curvature of the human body's buttocks. This detail processing can better fit the curve of the human body and reduce discomfort during the rehabilitation process; anti-skid pads are provided under the hip seat 2 and the base 11. The anti-skid pads can effectively increase the friction between the device and the ground to prevent sliding or displacement during use, thereby ensuring the safety and stability of the rehabilitation process.

[0025] Specifically, one end of the rehabilitation backboard 13 is located in the adjustment slot 15 provided in the base 11. The layout not only ensures the stability of the rehabilitation backboard 13, but also provides accuracy for adjusting its curvature. One end of the rehabilitation backboard 13 is in contact with the push plate 16. As an important component of the curvature adjustment mechanism, the push plate 16 can achieve precise control of the curvature of the rehabilitation backboard 13 by sliding in the adjustment slot 15. When the inflatable bag 3 is compressed, the push plate 16 is driven to slide in the adjustment slot 15. As the push plate 16 moves, the contact end with the rehabilitation backboard 13 will apply a thrust, causing the rehabilitation backboard 13 to deform, thereby changing its curvature. There is no need for complicated debugging or getting up operations, which greatly improves the convenience and flexibility of use.

[0026] Specifically, the rehabilitation backboard 13 is an arched structure made of plastic. The head pad 14 bonded to the rehabilitation backboard 13 is an oval soft pad. The head pad 14 is located above the adjustment slot 15 .

[0027] Specifically, the push airbag 17 is composed of a corrugated plate and a cylindrical airbag, which together drive the push plate 16, thereby adjusting the curvature of the rehabilitation backboard 13. The corrugated plate is located above the cylindrical airbag, which is connected to the inflatable bag 3 through a hose. When the inflatable bag 3 is compressed, the gas enters the cylindrical airbag through the hose, causing the cylindrical airbag to expand. Since the cylindrical airbag and the corrugated plate are both fixedly connected to the push plate 16, the expansion of the cylindrical airbag will push the corrugated plate and the push plate 16 to slide together in the adjustment groove 15.

[0028] The design of the corrugated plate further enhances the pushing effect. Due to its certain elasticity and recovery, when the cylindrical airbag contracts, the corrugated plate can assist the push plate 16 to return to the initial position, thereby preparing for the next pushing action. This design not only ensures the stability and continuity of the pushing, but also prolongs the service life of the pushing airbag 17. Embodiment 2:

[0029] First, the patient sits on the hip seat 2, with the back close to the rehabilitation backboard 13, and the head rests on the head pad 14. At this time, the hip seat 2 and the rehabilitation backboard 13 together provide stable support for the patient's lower body and upper body.

[0030] The rehabilitation backboard 13 is an arched structure made of plastic, which can fit the back curve of the human body and ensure the comfort of the patient during the rehabilitation process. The head pad 14, as a part of the rehabilitation backboard 13, further enhances the support and comfort of the back.

[0031] When the patient needs to adjust the curvature of the rehabilitation backboard 13 to adapt to different rehabilitation needs, it can be achieved by operating the inflatable bag 3. The inflatable bag 3 is connected to the push bag 17 through a hose. When the inflatable bag 3 is compressed, the gas enters the cylindrical bag part of the push bag 17 through the hose. As the cylindrical bag expands, it pushes the corrugated plate above and the push plate 16 fixedly connected to it. The push plate slides in the adjustment groove 15, contacts one end of the rehabilitation backboard 13 and applies a thrust to it, causing the rehabilitation backboard 13 to deform, thereby changing its curvature.

[0032] This airbag adjustment mechanism makes the adjustment of the curvature simple and efficient. The patient does not need to stand up or perform complicated operations, and can quickly adjust the curvature by simply compressing the inflatable bag 3. This design not only improves the convenience and flexibility of operation, but also ensures the safety and stability of the rehabilitation process.

[0033] In addition, the heating lamp 12 fixed on the base 11 provides a warm rehabilitation environment for the patient. The heating lamp 12 is located below the inner side of the rehabilitation backboard 13, which can effectively provide a comfortable rehabilitation temperature and further enhance the patient's use experience.

[0034] During the whole rehabilitation process, the anti-skid pads under the hip seat 2 and the base 11 ensure the stability of the device and prevent safety problems caused by sliding or shifting.

[0035] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spinal surgery, characterized in that: The device comprises an airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism (1), a buttocks seat (2) and an inflatable bag (3), wherein the buttocks seat (2) is assembled and installed on one side of the airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism (1); the airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism (1) is connected to the inflatable bag (3) via a hose, and the buttocks seat (2) and the inflatable bag (3) are respectively located on both sides of the airbag-type rehabilitation back mechanism (1); The airbag type rehabilitation back mechanism (1) comprises a base (11), a heating lamp (12), a rehabilitation back plate (13), a head pad (14), an adjustment slot (15), a push plate (16) and a pushing airbag (17); the buttocks seat (2) is assembled and installed on one side of the base (11); the heating lamp (12) is fixedly installed on the base (11) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rehabilitation back plate (13); the head pad (14) is bonded to the rehabilitation back plate (13); the adjustment slot (15) is opened on the base (11), the push plate (16) is slidably installed in the adjustment slot (15), and the pushing airbag (17) is fixedly installed; the pushing airbag (17) is fixedly connected to the push plate (16) and is connected to the inflatable bag (3) through a hose.

2. A traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (11) is a rectangular structure. The heating lamp (12) fixedly mounted on the base (11) is located below the inner side of the rehabilitation backboard (13). The outer surface of one end of the rehabilitation backboard (13) corresponds to the surface of the hip seat (2). Anti-slip pads are provided below the hip seat (2) and the base (11); wherein the surface of the hip seat (2) corresponds to the curvature of the buttocks of the human body.

3. A traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spinal surgery as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rehabilitation backboard (13) is located in an adjustment slot (15) provided in the base (11), and one end of the rehabilitation backboard (13) is in contact with the push plate (16).

4. A traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rehabilitation back plate (13) is an arched structure made of plastic, and the head pad (14) bonded to the rehabilitation back plate (13) is an elliptical soft pad. The head pad (14) is located above the adjustment slot (15).

5. The traction device for postoperative rehabilitation of spinal surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing airbag (17) is composed of a corrugated plate and a cylindrical airbag, wherein the corrugated plate is located above the cylindrical airbag, the cylindrical airbag is connected to the inflatable bag (3) via a hose, and the cylindrical airbag and the corrugated plate are both fixedly connected to the pushing plate (16).

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