Synthesis device of choline chloride ionic liquid
By using bidirectional rotating stirring blades and gear rack transmission structures in the ionic liquid synthesis device, the problem of low mixing efficiency of the existing device is solved, and more efficient ionic solution synthesis and reaction efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420178409.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing ionic liquid synthesis devices are not high enough in stirring efficiency, resulting in low synthesis efficiency of ionic solutions.
A synthesis device for choline chloride ionic liquids is designed. Two stirring blades are used to stir at the same rotation rate but in opposite directions. The rotation direction of the stirring shaft is changed through the transmission structure of the gear rack and helical teeth. Opposite the rotation direction of the mixing blades, resulting in more efficient mixing.
Through this design, the raw materials in the reaction tank can be fully stirred, significantly improving the synthesis efficiency of the ionic solution, and the heating layer can be used to improve the reaction efficiency during the stirring process.
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Figure CN222342854U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of synthesis devices, in particular to a synthesis device for choline chloride ionic liquids. Background Art
[0002] Ionic liquids refer to salts that are liquid at room temperature or close to room temperature and are composed entirely of anions and cations. They are also called low-temperature molten salts. As ionic compounds, ionic liquids have a low melting point mainly because the asymmetry of certain substituents in their structure prevents the ions from regularly stacking into crystals. They are generally composed of organic cations and inorganic or organic anions. Common quaternary ammonium salt ions, quaternary phosphonium salt ions, imidazolium salt ions, and choline chloride ionic liquids are common.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese utility model with patent number: 202121095014.8 is a synthesis device for ionic liquids, which specifically discloses a synthesis device for ionic liquids and relates to the field of synthesis equipment. It includes: a reactor with a cavity inside, a gas collecting tank, an air guide pipe and multiple raw material boxes; any raw material box is connected to the reactor, and a stirring device for stirring the ionic liquid is provided inside the reactor; one end of the air guide pipe is connected to the reactor, and the other end of the air guide pipe is connected to the gas collecting tank. The raw material box of the utility model can introduce the reaction raw materials into the reactor, the stirring device inside the reactor can stir and synthesize the ionic liquid, and the air guide pipe can discharge the gas generated by the ionic liquid reaction into the gas collecting tank.
[0004] The above-mentioned ionic liquid synthesis device, when synthesizing ionic liquids, only relies on a propeller to stir the liquid in the reactor. The stirring efficiency is not high enough, resulting in low synthesis efficiency of the ionic solution. To address the above problems, an innovative design is carried out based on the original ionic liquid synthesis device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a synthesis device for choline chloride ionic liquids, so as to solve the problem that the synthesis device of ionic liquids commonly found in the market at present, proposed in the above background technology, only relies on a propeller to stir the liquid in the reactor during the synthesis of the ionic liquid, and the stirring efficiency is not high enough, resulting in low synthesis efficiency of the ionic solution.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a synthesis device for choline chloride ionic liquid, comprising a reaction tank and a raw material box, the top of the reaction tank is connected to three raw material boxes, and the raw material box extends to the inside of the reaction tank, the top of the reaction tank is installed with an upper baffle, the top of the reaction tank is installed with a motor, and the motor is connected to a stirring shaft a, the stirring shaft a is connected to a gear rack, and the side of the gear rack is connected to the bevel gear a, and the gear rack is fixedly installed on the top of the upper baffle, the stirring The mixing shaft a is connected to the stirring shaft b, and the stirring shaft b is also connected to the gear frame, the top of the stirring shaft b is connected to the bevel gear a, and the bevel gear a is also connected to the stirring shaft a, an air pipe is arranged on the side of the reaction tank, and one end of the air pipe is connected to the air storage tank, and the air pipe is connected to the interior of the reaction tank, a water pipe is arranged on the side of the reaction tank, and the water pipe is connected to the water tank through a water pump, and the water pipe is connected to the interior of the channel reaction tank, the bottom end of the reaction tank is connected to the collecting box through a collecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is connected to the interior of the channel reaction tank.
[0007] Preferably, the reaction tank is made of metal, and a heating layer is arranged in the inner interlayer.
[0008] Preferably, a material pipe arranged at the bottom end of the raw material box is connected to the interior of the reaction tank.
[0009] Preferably, a pressure sensor is provided inside the upper baffle and is connected to a valve inside the front end of the trachea.
[0010] Preferably, the gear rack and the bevel gear a, the stirring shaft a, and the stirring shaft b all form a rotating structure, and the bevel gear a and the bevel gear b set on the top of the stirring shaft a, and the bevel gear c set on the top of the stirring shaft b all form a gear meshing face structure, and the stirring shaft a also passes through the rotating groove set in the center of the stirring shaft b to form a rotating structure with it.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring blade a arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft a and the stirring blade b arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft b are designed to be mirror-symmetrical.
[0012] Preferably, controllable valves are installed inside the air pipe, water pipe and collecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the synthesis device of choline chloride ionic liquid,
[0014] 1. When synthesizing the ion solution, the two stirring blades are arranged to rotate at the same speed but in opposite directions, so that the raw materials in the reaction tank 1 can be fully stirred through two different rotation directions, thereby improving the efficiency of the ion solution synthesis;
[0015] 2. The stirring shaft a is driven to rotate by the motor. When the stirring shaft a rotates, the beveled tooth b set on the top thereof will drive the beveled tooth a meshing with it on the side to rotate, and the beveled tooth a will drive the beveled tooth c meshing with it to rotate. After transmission, the rotation direction of the stirring shaft a is opposite to that of the stirring shaft b. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring shaft a of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring shaft b of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, reaction tank; 2, raw material box; 3, upper baffle; 4, motor; 5, gear rack; 6, oblique gear a; 7, stirring shaft a; 701, oblique gear b; 702, stirring blade a; 8, stirring shaft b; 801, oblique gear c; 802, rotating trough; 803, stirring blade b; 9, air pipe; 10, air storage tank; 11, collecting box; 12, water pipe; 13, water pump; 14, water tank; 15, collecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the positional relationships of parts, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: a synthesis device of choline chloride ionic liquid, comprising a reaction tank 1 and a raw material box 2, the top of the reaction tank 1 is connected to three raw material boxes 2, and the raw material box 2 extends to the inside of the reaction tank 1, the top of the reaction tank 1 is installed with an upper baffle 3, the top of the reaction tank 1 is installed with a motor 4, and the motor 4 is connected to a stirring shaft a7, the stirring shaft a7 is connected to a gear rack 5, and the side of the gear rack 5 is connected to the bevel gear a6, and the gear rack 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper baffle 3, and the stirring shaft a7 is connected to the stirring shaft b8 , and the stirring shaft b8 is also connected to the gear frame 5, the top of the stirring shaft b8 is connected to the bevel gear a6, and the bevel gear a6 is also connected to the stirring shaft a7, an air pipe 9 is arranged on the side of the reaction tank 1, and one end of the air pipe 9 is connected to the air storage tank 10, and the air pipe 9 is connected to the interior of the reaction tank 1, a water pipe 12 is arranged on the side of the reaction tank 1, and the water pipe 12 is connected to the water tank 14 through a water pump 13, and the water pipe 12 is connected to the interior of the channel reaction tank 1, the bottom end of the reaction tank 1 is connected to the collecting box 11 through a collecting pipe 15, and the collecting pipe 15 is connected to the interior of the channel reaction tank 1.
[0025] The utility model provides a synthesis device for choline chloride ionic liquid. When synthesizing the ionic solution, firstly, the raw materials to be reacted are added into the reaction tank 1 through the raw material box 2, and then the motor 4 is determined to drive the stirring shaft a7 to rotate. When the stirring shaft a7 rotates, the beveled teeth b701 set at the top of the stirring shaft a7 will drive the beveled teeth a6 meshed with the side to rotate, and the beveled teeth a6 will drive the beveled teeth c801 meshed with the side to rotate. After the transmission, the rotation direction of the stirring shaft a7 is opposite to the rotation direction of the stirring shaft b8, so that the rotation speed of the stirring blade a702 is consistent with that of the stirring blade b803, but the rotation direction is opposite. Through the two different rotation directions, the opposite rotation direction is achieved. The raw materials in the reaction tank 1 can be fully stirred, and the heating layer in the inner wall of the reaction tank 1 can be turned on during the stirring process, so as to improve the efficiency of the reaction. When gas is generated due to the chemical reaction inside, the pressure sensor arranged on the upper baffle plate 3 will monitor the pressure of the reaction tank 1. When the pressure is too high, the upper baffle plate 3 will control the valve in the air pipe 9 to open, so that the excess gas can enter the gas storage tank 10 through the air pipe 9. When the synthesis of the ion solution is completed, the finished product will flow from the collection pipe 15 into the collection box 11. The operator can transport water to the reaction tank 1 through the water pump 13, and drive the rotating blades to rotate by starting the motor 4, so as to perform a cleaning operation on the reaction tank 1.
[0026] Specifically, the reaction tank 1 has a metal body, and a heating layer is provided in the inner interlayer thereof, which is beneficial for heating the liquid inside the reaction tank 1, thereby improving the efficiency of some reactions.
[0027] Specifically, the material pipe arranged at the bottom end of the raw material box 2 is connected to the interior of the reaction tank 1 , which is conducive to adding reaction raw materials into the interior of the reaction tank 1 through the raw material box 2 .
[0028] Specifically, a pressure sensor is provided inside the upper baffle plate 3 and is connected to the valve inside the front end of the air pipe 9, which is beneficial for the pressure sensor to monitor the pressure of the reaction tank 1. When the pressure is too high, the upper baffle plate 3 will control the valve inside the air pipe 9 to open, so that excess gas can enter the gas storage tank 10 through the air pipe 9.
[0029] Specifically, the gear rack 5 and the bevel gear a6, the stirring shaft a7, and the stirring shaft b8 all constitute a rotating structure, and the bevel gear a6 and the bevel gear b701 set on the top of the stirring shaft a7 and the bevel gear c801 set on the top of the stirring shaft b8 all constitute a gear meshing face structure, and the stirring shaft a7 also passes through the rotating groove 802 set in the center of the stirring shaft b8 to form a rotating structure with it, which is beneficial to the fact that when the stirring shaft a7 rotates, the bevel gear b701 set on the top will drive the bevel gear a6 meshed with it on the side to rotate, and the bevel gear a6 will drive the bevel gear c801 meshed with it to rotate, and after transmission, the rotation direction of the stirring shaft a7 is opposite to that of the stirring shaft b8, so that the rotation speed of the stirring blade a702 and the stirring blade b803 are consistent but the rotation direction is opposite.
[0030] Specifically, the stirring blade a702 set at the bottom end of the stirring shaft a7 and the stirring blade b803 set at the bottom end of the stirring shaft b8 are designed to be mirror-symmetrical, which is beneficial.
[0031] Specifically, controllable valves are installed inside the air pipe 9, the water pipe 12 and the collecting pipe 15, which is helpful to ensure that the liquid inside the reaction tank 1 will not flow back into the gas storage tank 10, the collecting box 11 and the water tank 14 during the reaction.
[0032] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0033] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A synthesis device for choline chloride ionic liquid, comprising a reaction tank (1) and a raw material box (2), characterized in that: The top of the reaction tank (1) is connected to three raw material boxes (2), and the raw material boxes (2) extend into the interior of the reaction tank (1). An upper baffle (3) is installed at the top of the interior of the reaction tank (1). A motor (4) is installed at the top of the reaction tank (1), and the motor (4) is connected to a stirring shaft a (7). The stirring shaft a (7) is connected to a gear rack (5), and the side of the gear rack (5) is connected to a bevel gear a (6). The gear rack (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper baffle (3). The stirring shaft a (7) is connected to a stirring shaft b (8), and the stirring shaft b (8) is also connected to the gear rack (5). The stirring shaft b ( The top end of the reaction tank (8) is connected to the bevel gear a (6), and the bevel gear a (6) is also connected to the stirring shaft a (7); an air pipe (9) is arranged on the side of the reaction tank (1), and one end of the air pipe (9) is connected to the air storage tank (10), and the air pipe (9) is connected to the interior of the reaction tank (1); a water pipe (12) is arranged on the side of the reaction tank (1), and the water pipe (12) is connected to the water tank (14) through a water pump (13), and the water pipe (12) is connected to the interior of the channel reaction tank (1); the bottom end of the reaction tank (1) is connected to the collection box (11) through a collection pipe (15), and the collection pipe (15) is connected to the interior of the channel reaction tank (1).
2. A synthesis device for choline chloride ionic liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reaction tank (1) is made of metal, and a heating layer is arranged in the inner interlayer.
3. The synthesis device of a choline chloride ionic liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material pipe arranged at the bottom end of the raw material box (2) is connected to the interior of the reaction tank (1).
4. The synthesis device of a choline chloride ionic liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor is arranged inside the upper baffle (3) and is connected to a valve inside the front end of the air pipe (9).
5. The synthesis device of a choline chloride ionic liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear rack (5) and the bevel gear a (6), the stirring shaft a (7), and the stirring shaft b (8) all form a rotating structure, and the bevel gear a (6) and the bevel gear b (701) provided at the top of the stirring shaft a (7) and the bevel gear c (801) provided at the top of the stirring shaft b (8) all form a gear meshing face structure, and the stirring shaft a (7) also passes through the rotating groove (802) provided at the center of the stirring shaft b (8) to form a rotating structure therewith.
6. The synthesis device of a choline chloride ionic liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blade a (702) arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft a (7) and the stirring blade b (803) arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft b (8) are designed to be mirror-symmetrical.
7. The synthesis device of a choline chloride ionic liquid according to claim 1, characterized in that: Controllable valves are installed inside the air pipe (9), water pipe (12) and collecting pipe (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Synthesizer for ionic liquid
CN215277313U