Cleaning device of CNC machine tool
By introducing motor-driven nozzle multi-angle adjustment and two-position three-way solenoid valve function replacement in the CNC machine tool cleaning device, the problem of fixed nozzle angle is solved, the cleaning efficiency and cost-effectiveness are improved, and more thorough and efficient Cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420903622.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC machine tool cleaning device cannot accurately regulate the nozzle, resulting in poor cleaning results and increasing production downtime and maintenance costs.
The multi-angle adjustment of the nozzle is achieved by driving the motor, combining a two-position three-way solenoid valve and a fan to realize the function replacement of the nozzle and the filtration of the cleaning liquid to ensure the quality of the cleaning liquid and the efficiency of the cleaning process.
Improves the flexibility of the angle adjustment of the nozzle and cleaning efficiency, reduces production downtime and maintenance costs, and ensures the integrity and cost-effectiveness of the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222344948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of CNC machine tool bodies, in particular to a cleaning device for CNC machine tools. Background Art
[0002] The CNC machine tool body is a high-precision, high-efficiency automated machine tool body equipped with a multi-station turret or a power turret. The machine tool body has a wide range of processing capabilities and can process linear cylinders, oblique cylinders, arcs, and various threads, grooves, worms and other complex workpieces. It has various compensation functions such as linear interpolation and circular interpolation, and has played a good economic effect in the mass production of complex parts. Generally, when the CNC machine tool body is in use, since the processed parts are metal parts, debris and some metal dust will inevitably be generated during the processing. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal operation of the machine tool body and extend its service life, machine tool cleaning devices are usually used. These cleaning devices can be used to remove cutting fluids, chips, oil stains and other substances that may clog or damage the machine tool body.
[0003] Existing cleaning devices usually include a high-pressure pump system for generating sufficient pressure to drive the cleaning liquid through a nozzle or a spray gun. These pump systems are usually able to provide sufficient pressure to ensure that the cleaning liquid can effectively rinse and remove dirt on the surface and inside of the machine tool body.
[0004] However, existing cleaning devices cannot precisely adjust the nozzles, and nozzles with fixed angles may not provide the best cleaning effect, resulting in incomplete or uneven cleaning, so additional cleaning time and labor costs may be required to complete the task. This may increase production downtime and increase maintenance and operating costs. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, aiming to improve the problem that the existing cleaning device cannot accurately control the nozzle.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a supporting frame, the outer wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a fixing column, one end of the outer wall of the fixing column is fixedly connected to a fixing disk, the fixing disk is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 2, the other fixed disk is fixedly connected to a motor 2, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 1, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a slider 2, the outer wall of the slider 2 is slidably connected to a limiting groove, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected to the slider 1, a connecting pipe is arranged inside the limiting groove, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle, the outer wall of the nozzle is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame 2, the outer wall of the nozzle is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame 1, the outer wall of the connecting piece is arranged with a machine tool body, and the machine tool body is arranged with a placement component.
[0007] Furthermore, the placement component includes a placement rack and a hook, the outer wall of the placement rack is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body, and the outer wall of the hook is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body.
[0008] Furthermore, a discharge port is provided inside the machine tool body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body, a water outlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank, a drawer is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage tank, and a filter plate is provided inside the drawer.
[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body, a storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, an air inlet is opened inside the storage tank, and a water inlet is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank.
[0010] Furthermore, an isolation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate, a heater is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block, and an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the heater.
[0011] Furthermore, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of another fixed block, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water pipe, a filter pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe, and a connecting plate is provided at the bottom of the filter pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a screw is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connection plate, the screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the filter tube, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tube, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw.
[0013] Furthermore, a two-position three-way solenoid valve is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the water pipe, a main pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way solenoid valve, one end of the outer wall of the main pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting piece, and the outer wall of the two-position three-way solenoid valve is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the air outlet pipe.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, the connecting tube realizes its moving function by driving the motor. When the motor is started, the limiting frame, the slider and the limiting groove will be linked accordingly to realize the movement of the nozzle, so that the angle of the nozzle can be conveniently adjusted. The angle can be adjusted according to different cleaning requirements and surface characteristics to adapt to different cleaning tasks, which solves the problem that the angle of the nozzle is fixed and cannot be adjusted, which may limit its scope of application, and improves the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the cleaning process.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the nozzle realizes its replacement function by driving a two-position three-way solenoid valve. When the two-position three-way solenoid valve is started, the water pump and the heater will be linked accordingly, thereby realizing the replacement of the use function. It can be replaced and used according to different cleaning needs to adapt to different cleaning tasks. At the same time, filtering is used to ensure that the cleaning liquid always remains clean and does not reintroduce dirt into the machine tool. Finally, the cleaned debris is discharged through the discharge port, thereby improving the completeness of the work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle structure of a CNC machine tool cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter device for a cleaning device of a CNC machine tool proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a storage tank of a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a water storage tank of a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Machine tool body; 2. Support plate; 3. Placement rack; 4. Hook; 5. Two-position three-way solenoid valve; 6. Connector; 7. Main pipe; 8. Motor 1; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Limiting frame 1; 11. Limiting frame 2; 12. Nozzle; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Slider 1; 15. Limiting groove; 16. Slider 2; 17. Motor 2; 18. Fixed column; 19. Support frame; 20. Connecting plate; 21. Filter pipe; 22. Water pipe; 23. Filter net; 24. Screw; 25. Nut; 26. Storage tank; 27. Isolation plate; 28. Air inlet; 29. Heater; 30. Air outlet pipe; 31. Water outlet pipe; 32. Water inlet; 33. Water pump; 34. Fixed block; 35. Drawer; 36. Filter plate; 37. Water outlet; 38. Discharge port; 39. Water storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 2 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, including a connecting member 6, the connecting member 6 is fixedly connected to a support frame 19, the outer wall of the support frame 19 is fixedly connected to a fixed column 18, one end of the outer wall of the fixed column 18 is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 9, the fixed disk 9 is fixedly connected to a motor 8, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 11, the other fixed disk 9 is fixedly connected to a motor 17, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 10, the top of the support frame 19 is fixedly connected to a slider 16, the outer wall of the slider 16 is slidably connected to a limiting groove 15, the inner wall of the limiting groove 15 is slidably connected to a slider 14, a connecting pipe 13 is arranged inside the limiting groove 15, the connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 12, the outer wall of the nozzle 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame 11, the outer wall of the nozzle 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting frame 10, the outer wall of the connecting member 6 is provided with a machine tool body 1, and the machine tool body 1 is provided with a placement component.
[0026] Specifically, start motor 18, drive limiting frame 2 11 to rotate through motor 18, then drive connecting pipe 13 to rotate through limiting frame 2 11, thereby drive nozzle 12 to rotate through connecting pipe 13, then start motor 2 17, drive limiting frame 10 to rotate through motor 2 17, then drive connecting pipe 13 to rotate through limiting frame 10, the nozzle 12 can be adjusted at multiple angles, which provides greater flexibility and can be adjusted according to different situations and needs.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 The placement component includes a placement rack 3 and a hook 4, the outer wall of the placement rack 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body 1, and the outer wall of the hook 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body 1.
[0028] Specifically, the nozzle 12 can be hung by the hook 4, and then the two-position three-way solenoid valve 5 can be placed by the placement rack 3, which can effectively utilize the vertical space, thereby saving the floor space, and at the same time can keep them away from the ground, reducing the possibility of contact with dust, dirt and moisture. This helps to keep the items clean and tidy and reduce the frequency of cleaning work.
[0029] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 A discharge port 38 is provided inside the machine tool body 1, a water storage tank 39 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body 1, a water outlet 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage tank 39, a drawer 35 is slidably connected inside the water storage tank 39, a filter plate 36 is provided inside the drawer 35, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body 1, a storage tank 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2, an air inlet 28 is provided inside the storage tank 26, a water inlet 32 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage tank 26, an isolation plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank 26, a fixed block 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate 27, a heater 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed block 34, an air outlet duct 30 is fixedly connected to the output end of the heater 29, and another fixed block 34 is top A water pump 33 is fixedly connected, and an output end of the water pump 33 is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe 31, one end of the water outlet pipe 31 is fixedly connected to a water pipe 22, an outer wall of the water pipe 22 is fixedly connected to a filter pipe 21, a connecting plate 20 is provided at the bottom of the filter pipe 21, a screw 24 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting plate 20, the screw 24 is threadedly connected to the inside of the filter pipe 21, a filter screen 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter pipe 21, a nut 25 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 24, one end of the outer wall of the water pipe 22 is fixedly connected, the outer wall of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 5 is fixedly connected to a main pipe 7, one end of the outer wall of the main pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting piece 6, and the outer wall of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 30.
[0030] Specifically, the filter screen 23 can be disassembled and cleaned by removing the nut 25 and the screw 24, and the water pump 33 is started. The cleaning liquid inside the storage tank 26 is sucked by the water pump 33 and discharged through the outlet pipe 31. The cleaning liquid is filtered through the filter screen 23 to remove solid particles and pollutants in the cleaning liquid to ensure that the cleaning liquid remains clean, and then sprayed out through the nozzle 12. After the cleaning is completed, the two-position three-way solenoid valve 5 is started, and the discharge is replaced through the two-position three-way solenoid valve 5. Then the heater 29 is started, and the hot air is discharged through the outlet pipe 30 through the nozzle 12 by the heater 29 to air dry the device. At the same time, the cleaned debris is discharged into the water storage tank 39 through the discharge port 38, and the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 36 and discharged through the outlet port 37. The debris is cleaned by taking out the drawer 35.
[0031] Working principle: start the water pump 33, discharge the cleaning liquid inside the storage tank 26 through the fixedly connected water outlet pipe 31 through the water pump 33, and then filter it through the fixedly connected filter screen 23, and then start the motor 18 as needed, and drive the fixedly connected limiting frame 11 to rotate through the motor 18, and then drive the slidingly connected connecting pipe 13 to rotate through the limiting frame 11, and then start the motor 2 17, and drive the fixedly connected limiting frame 10 to rotate through the motor 2 17, and then drive the slidingly connected connecting pipe 13 to rotate through the limiting frame 10, so as to drive the fixedly connected nozzle through the connecting pipe 13 12 is moved, and then the two-position three-way solenoid valve 5 is started, and the heater 29 is started through the two-position three-way solenoid valve 5, and the hot air is discharged through the fixedly connected air outlet pipe 30. After cleaning, the screws 24 and the threaded nuts 25 are disassembled, and the threaded connecting disk 20 is moved, so that the fixedly connected filter screen 23 is driven to move through the connecting disk 20 for cleaning, and the cleaned debris is discharged through the discharge port 38, and the liquid is filtered by the filter plate 36 and discharged into the slidingly connected water storage tank 39, and then discharged through the fixedly connected water outlet 37, and then slid out of the slidingly connected drawer 35 to take it out for cleaning.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool, comprising a connecting member (6), characterized in that: The connecting member (6) is fixedly connected to a support frame (19), an outer wall of the support frame (19) is fixedly connected to a fixing column (18), one end of the outer wall of the fixing column (18) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (9), the fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (8), an output end of the motor 1 (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 2 (11), the other fixing plate (9) is fixedly connected to a motor 2 (17), an output end of the motor 2 (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting frame 1 (10), and the top of the support frame (19) is fixedly connected to a slider 2 (16 ), the outer wall of the second slider (16) is slidably connected to a limiting groove (15), the inner wall of the limiting groove (15) is slidably connected to the first slider (14), a connecting pipe (13) is arranged inside the limiting groove (15), the connecting pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (12), the outer wall of the nozzle (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the second limiting frame (11), the outer wall of the nozzle (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the first limiting frame (10), the outer wall of the connecting member (6) is provided with a machine tool body (1), and the machine tool body (1) is provided with a placement component.
2. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly comprises a placement rack (3) and a hook (4); the outer wall of the placement rack (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body (1); and the outer wall of the hook (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body (1).
3. The cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge port (38) is provided inside the machine tool body (1); a water storage pool (39) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the machine tool body (1); a water outlet (37) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage pool (39); a drawer (35) is slidably connected inside the water storage pool (39); and a filter plate (36) is provided inside the drawer (35).
4. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the machine tool body (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (2), the top of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to a storage tank (26), an air inlet (28) is provided inside the storage tank (26), and the outer wall of the storage tank (26) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (32).
5. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: An isolation plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage tank (26), a fixing block (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation plate (27), a heater (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing block (34), and an outlet pipe (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the heater (29).
6. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the other fixed block (34) is fixedly connected to a water pump (33); the output end of the water pump (33) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (31); one end of the water outlet pipe (31) is fixedly connected to a water flow pipe (22); the outer wall of the water flow pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a filter pipe (21); and a connection plate (20) is provided at the bottom of the filter pipe (21).
7. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connection plate (20) is threadedly connected to a screw (24), the screw (24) is threadedly connected to the inside of the filter tube (21), the top of the filter tube (21) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (23), and the outer wall of the screw (24) is threadedly connected to a nut (25).
8. A cleaning device for a CNC machine tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A two-position three-way solenoid valve (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the water flow pipe (22), a main pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two-position three-way solenoid valve (5), one end of the outer wall of the main pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting piece (6), and the outer wall of the two-position three-way solenoid valve (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the air outlet pipe (30).