Plate shaping device

Abstract

The utility model provides a plate shaping device, which relates to the technical field of plate processing, and comprises a fixed plate, a vertical rod, a pressing plate part, an upper pressing plate component, a lower pressing plate component, a middle pressing plate component, a mounting frame, a groove, a bearing plate, a guide rail, a guide groove, a positioning bulge, a positioning groove, a handle and a connecting rod component, the other end of each connecting rod assembly is rotationally connected with the adjacent mounting frame, a limiting block is arranged on the outer surface of each mounting frame, a hydraulic telescopic mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic mechanism penetrates through the fixing plate and then is fixedly connected with the mounting frame in the upper pressing plate assembly. According to the plate machining device, plates of different specifications can be machined at the same time, meanwhile, by arranging the drawable bearing plate, when the plates to be machined are stored and taken, the bearing plate can be moved to the outer portion of the mounting frame firstly, the obstruction of the mounting frame and the fixing plate on storing and taking of the plates to be machined is reduced, the storing and taking convenience of the plates to be machined is improved, and the use effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to a plate shaping device. Background Art

[0002] For wide-width wooden boards, corresponding treatments are required to improve their stability. Since the cellulose and hemicellulose in the wooden boards undergo a process of decomposition and recombination at high temperatures, more molecular bonds are formed between the components in the process, making the structure of the wood more stable and strong, and not easy to deform after cooling. In order to obtain boards that meet the requirements, after high-temperature and high-pressure steam treatment, a shaping device is also required to gradually cool the wooden boards in the shaping device. After a certain period of time, the shaping treatment of the wooden boards is completed, and a corresponding pressing plate is provided to apply a certain pressure to the boards to prevent the boards from deforming during cooling. However, when using the existing shaping device, it is not convenient to process boards of different specifications at the same time, and it is also not convenient to place and take out the boards, which makes it difficult to meet the use requirements. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate shaping device, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the plate shaping device includes a fixing plate, the four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate are provided with vertical rods, and also includes a pressure plate part, the pressure plate part includes an upper pressure plate assembly, a lower pressure plate assembly and a middle pressure plate assembly, the middle pressure plate assembly is provided with at least one, the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are slidably connected with the vertical rod, the lower pressure plate assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod and fixedly connected to the vertical rod, the upper pressure plate assembly, the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly all include a mounting frame, the upper surfaces of the mounting frames in the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are provided with grooves, the interior of the groove is slidably connected with a receiving plate, the lower surface of the receiving plate is provided with a guide rail, the mounting A guide groove slidably connected to the guide rail is provided inside the frame, a positioning protrusion is provided at one end of the receiving plate, a positioning groove matching the positioning protrusion is provided inside the mounting frame, and a handle is provided on one side of the receiving plate. The two adjacent mounting frames in the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are connected by two groups of connecting rod assemblies respectively, and the two groups of connecting rod assemblies are respectively located on both sides of the mounting frame, one end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to one of the mounting frames, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting frame, a limiting block is provided on the outer surface of the mounting frame, and a hydraulic telescopic mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic mechanism passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame in the upper pressure plate assembly.

[0005] Preferably, both ends of the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are respectively provided with sliding sleeves, and the sliding sleeves are slidably connected to the vertical rods.

[0006] Preferably, the installation frames in the upper pressure plate assembly, the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are all provided with hollow meshes.

[0007] Preferably, a side plate is provided at one end of the groove, and after the receiving plate is completely located in the groove, one end of the receiving plate abuts against the side plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on one side of the side plate.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0010] When the device is in use, plates of different specifications can be processed simultaneously. At the same time, by setting a retractable receiving plate, when storing and retrieving the plates to be processed, the receiving plate can be moved to the outside of the installation frame first, thereby reducing the obstruction caused by the installation frame and the fixed plate to the storing and retrieving of the plates to be processed, improving the convenience of storing and retrieving the plates to be processed, and achieving good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Main view in state.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the installation frame.

[0014] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. vertical pole; 3. installation frame; 4. receiving plate; 5. guide rail; 6. positioning protrusion; 7. positioning groove; 8. handle; 9. connecting rod assembly; 10. limit block; 11. hydraulic telescopic mechanism; 12. sliding sleeve; 13. side plate; 14. limit plate; 15. plate to be processed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] like Figure 1-3As shown, a plate shaping device comprises a fixed plate 1, four corners of the lower surface of the fixed plate 1 are provided with vertical rods 2, and also comprises a pressure plate part, the pressure plate part comprises an upper pressure plate assembly, a lower pressure plate assembly and a middle pressure plate assembly, at least one middle pressure plate assembly is provided, the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are slidably connected with the vertical rod 2, the lower pressure plate assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod 2 and is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 2, the upper pressure plate assembly, the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly all comprise a mounting frame 3, the upper surfaces of the mounting frames 3 in the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are provided with grooves, the interior of the grooves is slidably connected with a receiving plate 4, the lower surface of the receiving plate 4 is provided with a guide rail 5, and the interior of the mounting frame 3 is provided with a guide groove slidably connected with the guide rail 5 A positioning protrusion 6 is provided at one end of the receiving plate 4, a positioning groove 7 matching the positioning protrusion 6 is provided inside the mounting frame 3, and a handle 8 is provided on one side of the receiving plate 4. The two adjacent mounting frames 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are connected by two sets of connecting rod assemblies 9 respectively, and the two sets of connecting rod assemblies 9 are respectively located on both sides of the mounting frame 3. One end of the connecting rod assembly 9 is rotatably connected to one of the mounting frames 3, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly 9 is rotatably connected to the adjacent mounting frame 3. A limiting block 10 is provided on the outer surface of the mounting frame 3, and a hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate 1. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 passes through the fixed plate 1 and is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly.

[0017] The upper pressure plate assembly, the middle pressure plate assembly and the lower pressure plate assembly are arranged on the vertical rod 2 from top to bottom in sequence. There is one upper pressure plate assembly and one lower pressure plate assembly, and at least one middle pressure plate assembly is provided. The number of middle pressure plate assemblies can be increased according to production needs. In the utility model, two middle pressure plate assemblies are provided.

[0018] The connecting rod assembly 9 includes two connecting rod units, each connecting rod unit has two connecting rods hinged to each other. When the distance between two adjacent mounting frames 3 is the largest, under the action of the limit block 10, the two connecting rods in each connecting rod unit are still in a bent state. When the two adjacent mounting frames 3 are approaching or moving away, the angle between the opposite sides of the two connecting rod units is always less than 180°, thereby preventing the two connecting rods in the connecting rod unit from abutting against each other when the distance between the two adjacent mounting frames 3 is shortened, thereby affecting the normal bending of the connecting rod unit.

[0019] When it is necessary to place the sheet to be processed 15 on the installation frame 3, first pull the receiving plate 4 outward from the installation frame 3 by using the handle 8 until the positioning protrusion 6 at one end of the receiving plate 4 abuts against the positioning groove 7. At this time, the receiving plate 4 can be moved outward from the installation frame 3 to the farthest distance, and then the high-temperature steamed sheet to be processed 15 is placed on the receiving plate 4, and then the receiving plate 4 is pushed into the installation frame 3, and then the empty receiving plate 4 is continued to be pulled out from the installation frame 3, and the sheet to be processed 15 is continued to be placed on the receiving plate 4 until all the receiving plates 4 are placed with the sheet to be processed 15, and then the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 is controlled to start, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 extends, and drives the installation frame 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly to move downward. After the installation frame 3 moves downward, it also drives the installation frame 3 in the middle pressure plate assembly to move downward, and the installation frame 3 at the bottom of the middle pressure plate assembly and the lower pressure plate When the plate 15 to be processed on the mounting frame 3 in the assembly abuts, as the mounting frame 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly continues to move downward, the connecting rod assembly 9 bends at this time, so that the distance between the mounting frames 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly, the middle pressure plate assembly and the lower pressure plate assembly are shortened, and as the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 continues to extend, the plate 15 to be processed between the two mounting frames 3 can be further squeezed. When the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 applies a certain pressure, the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 stops working and maintains this state for a predetermined time. After the shaping of the plate 15 to be processed is completed, the output end of the hydraulic telescopic mechanism 11 is controlled to retract, driving the mounting frames 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly to move upward, thereby increasing the distance between the two adjacent mounting frames 3, thereby facilitating the extraction of the receiving plate 4 from the mounting frame 3, and then the plate on the receiving plate 4 that has been shaped can be taken out.

[0020] Furthermore, sliding sleeves 12 are respectively provided at both ends of the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly, and the sliding sleeves 12 are slidably connected to the vertical pole 2. The sliding sleeves 12 are used to connect the mounting frame 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly with the vertical pole 2. At the same time, the sliding sleeves 12 can reduce the friction between the mounting frame 3 and the vertical pole 2.

[0021] Furthermore, the installation frames 3 in the upper pressure plate assembly, the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are all provided with hollow meshes, which can reduce the mass of the installation frame 3, facilitate transportation after disassembly, and reduce material costs.

[0022] Furthermore, a side plate 13 is provided at one end of the groove. After the receiving plate 4 is completely located in the groove, one end of the receiving plate 4 abuts against the side plate 13. The side plate 13 can realize rapid positioning of the receiving plate 4, facilitating rapid movement of the receiving plate 4.

[0023] Furthermore, a limiting plate 14 is provided on one side of the side plate 13, and at least two limiting plates 14 are provided. When the receiving plate 4 drives the plate 15 to be processed to move, the limiting plate 14 can limit the movement of the plate 15 to be processed on the receiving plate 4, thereby ensuring that the plate 15 to be processed can stay stably above the mounting frame 3.

[0024] When the device is in use, plates of different specifications can be processed simultaneously. At the same time, by setting a retractable receiving plate 4, when storing or retrieving the plates 15 to be processed, the receiving plate 4 can be moved to the outside of the mounting frame 3 first, thereby reducing the obstruction caused by the mounting frame 3 and the fixed plate 1 to the storing or retrieving of the plates 15 to be processed, thereby improving the convenience of storing or retrieving the plates 15 to be processed, and achieving good use effect.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A plate shaping device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing plate (1), wherein four corners of the lower surface of the fixing plate (1) are provided with vertical poles (2), and a pressure plate part, wherein the pressure plate part comprises an upper pressure plate assembly, a lower pressure plate assembly and a middle pressure plate assembly, wherein at least one middle pressure plate assembly is provided, wherein the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are slidably connected to the vertical pole (2), wherein the lower pressure plate assembly is arranged at the bottom of the vertical pole (2) and is fixedly connected to the vertical pole (2), wherein the upper pressure plate assembly, the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly all comprise a mounting frame (3), wherein the upper surfaces of the mounting frames (3) in the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are provided with grooves, wherein the interior of the grooves is slidably connected with a receiving plate (4), wherein the lower surface of the receiving plate (4) is provided with a guide rail (5), wherein the interior of the mounting frame (3) is provided with a guide groove slidably connected with the guide rail (5), wherein one end of the receiving plate (4) is provided with a guide groove A positioning protrusion (6) is provided, and a positioning groove (7) matching with the positioning protrusion (6) is provided inside the installation frame (3). A handle (8) is provided on one side of the receiving plate (4). The upper pressure plate assembly and the two adjacent installation frames (3) in the middle pressure plate assembly are connected by two groups of connecting rod assemblies (9), respectively. The two groups of connecting rod assemblies (9) are respectively located on both sides of the installation frame (3). One end of the connecting rod assembly (9) is rotatably connected to one of the installation frames (3), and the other end of the connecting rod assembly (9) is rotatably connected to the adjacent installation frame (3). A limiting block (10) is provided on the outer surface of the installation frame (3). A hydraulic telescopic mechanism (11) is provided on the upper surface of the fixed plate (1). The output end of the hydraulic telescopic mechanism (11) passes through the fixed plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the installation frame (3) in the upper pressure plate assembly.

2. The plate shaping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Sliding sleeves (12) are respectively provided at both ends of the upper pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly, and the sliding sleeves (12) are slidably connected to the vertical rod (2).

3. The plate shaping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The installation frames (3) in the upper pressure plate assembly, the lower pressure plate assembly and the middle pressure plate assembly are all provided with hollow meshes.

4. The plate shaping device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A side plate (13) is provided at one end of the groove, and when the receiving plate (4) is completely located in the groove, one end of the receiving plate (4) abuts against the side plate (13).

5. The plate shaping device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting plate (14) is provided on one side of the side plate (13).

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