Novel rapid potassium perchlorate subpackaging device
By designing a packaging mechanism in the potassium perchlorate assembly device, and using a motor to drive the rotating plate and the packing barrel to rotate automatically for packaging, the problem of low partition efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and fast and efficient potassium perchlorate separation is achieved and simplifies the unloading process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421110788.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing fast potassium perchlorate assembly device requires workers to lay the load bearing device during the assembly. After the assembly is completed, it needs to be closed and re-layed, resulting in slow work efficiency and delayed the machine's short shutdown and it is impossible to quickly disassemble potassium perchlorate.
A packaging mechanism including a motor, a rotating shaft, a packing barrel, a rotating plate, a connecting rod, a support plate, a rotating shaft and a ball sleeve is designed. The rotating plate and a packing barrel are driven to rotate to the bottom of the discharge pipe for packing. After the package is completed, the next set of no-load package buckets will be automatically moved to reduce manual sorting time and improve package efficiency.
The rapid assembly of potassium perchlorate can be completed without the need for workers to organize the assembly and loading device, which significantly saves time and greatly improves the assembly efficiency. It also allows easy removal of the assembly barrel by rotating the rod during unloading, which is convenient and quick to use.
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Figure CN222347433U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potassium perchlorate processing equipment, in particular to a novel potassium perchlorate fast dispensing device. Background Art
[0002] Potassium perchlorate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula KClO4. It is a colorless or white crystalline powder. It is soluble in water but insoluble in ether and ethanol. It is more stable than potassium chlorate and decomposes into potassium chloride and oxygen at the melting point. It can be used as a smoke generator, ignition agent, oxidant and chemical analysis reagent.
[0003] After searching, it can be found that patent No. CN202120429987.4 discloses a new type of potassium perchlorate rapid packaging device, including a bottom plate, a material box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a feed port is arranged on the top of the material box, a filter is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the material box, a shell is fixedly installed on one side of the material box, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the shell, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one end of the electric push rod, mounting grooves are arranged at both ends of the U-shaped plate, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner side wall of the mounting groove, a crushing rod is fixedly installed on one end of the first rotating shaft, a feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material box, and the feeding pipe passes through the bottom plate. A feeding rod is arranged in the feeding tube, a battery box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a storage battery is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the bottom of the battery box. Although it can be a second rotating shaft and a feeding rod, the user can rotate the second rotating shaft to rotate the feeding rod, so that the purpose of uniform feeding can be achieved through the material trough on the feeding rod, thereby facilitating the user to quantitatively pack potassium perchlorate. However, when it is used for packaging, workers are required to lay a carrying device on the bottom, and then after the packaging is completed, the device needs to be closed and then laid again for use. Its working efficiency is slow, especially when the workers are arranging the packaging carrying device, the machine will be temporarily closed, which delays a lot of time and cannot quickly pack potassium perchlorate. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a novel potassium perchlorate rapid dispensing device with a dispensing mechanism, which is used to solve the problem that when the above-mentioned reference documents are dispensing and used, workers need to lay a carrying device on the bottom, and then after the dispensing is completed, the device needs to be closed and then laid again for use, and its working efficiency is slow, especially when the workers are arranging the dispensing carrying device, the machine will be temporarily closed, which delays a lot of time and cannot quickly dispensing potassium perchlorate.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: a novel potassium perchlorate fast dispensing device, comprising a bottom plate, a vertical plate and a fixed shaft are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the top plate, and a dispensing mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed shaft;
[0006] The filling mechanism includes motor 2, rotating shaft 2, filling barrel, rotating plate, connecting rod, support plate, rotating shaft 3, ball sleeve and rotating rod. The output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to rotating shaft 2, the rotating plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of rotating shaft 2, a through hole is provided inside the rotating plate, the filling barrel is movably embedded in the through hole, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, a groove is provided at the outer edge of the support plate, the two ends of rotating shaft 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the groove, the rotating rod is movably sleeved on the outside of rotating shaft 3 through a torsion spring, the ball sleeve is sleeved on one rotating end, and the ball sleeve is in contact with the bottom of the filling barrel.
[0007] Furthermore, a sleeve is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating plate, and the sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and the filling barrels are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in a circle with the vertical center line of the rotating plate as the center.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring mechanism includes a processing box, a motor, a feed pipe, a rotating shaft, a crushing rod, a crushing assembly, a filter screen and stirring blades. The processing box is fixedly installed inside the top plate, and the feed pipe is fixedly installed inside the top wall of the processing box.
[0010] Furthermore, the motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the filter is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box, the crushing rod and the stirring blade are both fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft, and are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the filter, the crushing assembly is arranged on the outside of the crushing rod, the crushing assembly includes a crushing shaft and crushing teeth, one end of the crushing shaft is movably limited and inserted into the inside of the crushing rod, the crushing teeth are fixedly mounted on the outside of the crushing rod, and a circular hole is opened inside the stirring blade.
[0011] Furthermore, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, and a material metering pump is arranged outside the discharge pipe.
[0012] The utility model provides a novel potassium perchlorate quick dispensing device through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0013] By providing a filling mechanism, when in use, the switch of motor 2 is turned on, so that the rotating shaft 2 drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the filling barrel is rotated to the bottom of the discharge pipe, and potassium perchlorate is entered into the filling barrel for filling. After the filling is completed, the switch of motor 2 is turned on again to move the filling barrel filled with potassium perchlorate, and then the next group of empty filling barrels are moved to the bottom of the discharge pipe for filling. After the filling is completed, there is no need for workers to organize the filling loading device, which saves a lot of time and greatly improves the filling efficiency of potassium perchlorate. When unloading, the worker can rotate the rotating rod to move the ball sleeve upward, so that the filling barrel is pushed out, which is convenient for the worker to move the filling barrel out, and then the empty filling barrel can be placed again. It is very convenient and quick to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the subpackaging mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the rotating plate of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the support plate of the utility model;
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying reference numerals: 1. bottom plate; 2. vertical plate; 3. material metering pump; 4. top plate; 5. processing box; 6. feed pipe; 7. motor one; 9. crushing rod; 10. rotating shaft one; 11. crushing blade; 12. filter screen; 13. stirring blade; 14. motor two; 15. rotating shaft two; 16. filling barrel; 17. rotating plate; 18. discharge pipe; 19. sleeve; 20. fixed shaft; 22. ball sleeve; 23. rotating shaft three; 24. support plate; 25. rotating rod; 26. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the attached Figures 1 to 4 The utility model is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] The utility model provides a novel potassium perchlorate quick dispensing device through improvement. Figure 1-4As shown in the figure, it includes a bottom plate 1, a vertical plate 2 and a fixed shaft 20 are fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 2, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the top plate 4, and a dispensing mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed shaft 20;
[0022] The dispensing mechanism includes a second motor 14, a second rotating shaft 15, a dispensing barrel 16, a rotating plate 17, a connecting rod 26, a supporting plate 24, a third rotating shaft 23, a ball sleeve 22 and a rotating rod 25. The output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15. The rotating plate 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 15. A through hole is opened inside the rotating plate 17. The dispensing barrel 16 is movably embedded in the through hole. One end of the connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 17. The bottom end is fixedly connected to the support plate 24, and a groove is formed on the outer edge of the support plate 24. The two ends of the rotating shaft 3 23 are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the groove. The rotating rod 25 is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 3 23 through a torsion spring. The ball sleeve 22 is sleeved on one end of the rotation, and the ball sleeve 22 contacts the bottom of the dispensing barrel 16. The bottom of the rotating plate 17 is fixedly installed with a sleeve 19, and the sleeve 19 is movably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 20. By providing a dispensing mechanism, when in use, turn on the electric The switch of the second motor 14 causes the second shaft 15 to drive the rotating plate 17 to rotate, so that the scoring barrel 16 rotates to the bottom of the discharge pipe 18, so that potassium perchlorate enters the sub-filling barrel 16 for sub-packaging. After the sub-packaging is completed, the switch of the second motor 14 is turned on again to move the sub-filling barrel 16 filled with potassium perchlorate, so that the next group of empty sub-filling barrels 16 are moved to the bottom of the discharge pipe 18 for sub-packaging. After the sub-packaging is completed, there is no need for workers to organize the sub-packaging loading device, which saves a lot of time and greatly improves the packaging efficiency of potassium perchlorate. When unloading, the worker can rotate the rotating rod 25 to move the ball sleeve 22 upward, so that the scoring barrel 16 is pushed out, which makes it easier for the worker to move the sub-filling barrel 16 out and then place the empty sub-filling barrel 16 again. It is very convenient and quick to use. The external power supply of the device provides power for the device. The device is connected to an external controller. The controller is a PLC board. The controller is electrically connected to the motor 1 7, the motor 2 14, and the material metering pump 3.
[0023] The second motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 4, and the dispensing barrels 16 are provided with multiple groups, and are evenly distributed in a circle with the vertical center line of the rotating plate 17 as the center. The stirring mechanism includes a processing box 5, a motor 17, a feed pipe 6, a rotating shaft 10, a crushing rod 9, a crushing assembly 11, a filter 12 and a stirring blade 13. The processing box 5 is fixedly mounted inside the top plate 4, and the feed pipe 6 is fixedly mounted inside the top wall of the processing box 5. The motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate 4, and the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 10. The filter 12 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box 5. The crushing rod 9 and the stirring blade 13 are both fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft 10, and are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the filter 12. The crushing assembly 11 is arranged on the outside of the crushing rod 9. The crushing assembly 11 includes a crushing shaft and crushing teeth. One end of the crushing shaft is movably limited and plugged into the crushing rod 9. Internally, the crushing teeth are fixedly installed on the outside of the crushing rod 9, and a circular hole is opened inside the stirring blade 13. When in use, the potassium perchlorate to be packaged is added into the processing box 5 through the feed pipe 6, and then the switch of the motor 7 is turned on, so that the rotating shaft 10 drives the crushing rod 9 and the stirring blade 13 to rotate, so that the crushing component 11 can crush the large volume of potassium perchlorate blocks that have condensed into blocks, and then the filter net 12 is used for screening, so that the discharge of potassium perchlorate is more uniform, and the stirring blade 13 is used to stir the potassium perchlorate to prevent its discharge from being blocked. A discharge pipe 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box 5, and a material metering pump 3 is arranged on the outside of the discharge pipe 18. When in use, the material metering pump 3 is set to a packaging value according to demand, and then the material metering pump 3 is repeatedly opened to control the discharge of potassium perchlorate to achieve a fixed value of packaging.
[0024] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A novel potassium perchlorate rapid dispensing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A vertical plate (2) and a fixed shaft (20) are fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1); a top plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate (2); a stirring mechanism is disposed inside the top plate (4); and a dispensing mechanism is disposed on the top of the fixed shaft (20); The dispensing mechanism comprises a second motor (14), a second rotating shaft (15), a dispensing barrel (16), a rotating plate (17), a connecting rod (26), a supporting plate (24), a third rotating shaft (23), a ball sleeve (22) and a rotating rod (25); the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (15); the rotating plate (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft (15); a through hole is formed inside the rotating plate (17); the dispensing barrel (16) is movably embedded in the through hole. Inside, one end of the connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (17), the bottom end of the connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (24), a groove is formed at the outer edge of the supporting plate (24), the two ends of the rotating shaft (23) are respectively fixedly connected to the two side walls of the groove, the rotating rod (25) is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (23) through a torsion spring, the ball sleeve (22) is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft, and the ball sleeve (22) is in contact with the bottom of the dispensing barrel (16).
2. The novel potassium perchlorate rapid dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating plate (17), and the sleeve (19) is movably sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft (20).
3. The novel potassium perchlorate rapid dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (4), and the dispensing barrels (16) are provided in multiple groups and are evenly distributed in a circle with the vertical center line of the rotating plate (17) as the center.
4. The novel potassium perchlorate rapid dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a processing box (5), a motor (7), a feed pipe (6), a rotating shaft (10), a crushing rod (9), a crushing assembly (11), a filter screen (12) and a stirring blade (13); the processing box (5) is fixedly mounted inside the top plate (4); and the feed pipe (6) is fixedly mounted inside the top wall of the processing box (5).
5. The novel potassium perchlorate rapid dispensing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the top plate (4); the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (10); the filter (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the processing box (5); the crushing rod (9) and the stirring blade (13) are both fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shaft (10) and are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the filter (12); the crushing assembly (11) is arranged on the outside of the crushing rod (9); the crushing assembly (11) comprises a crushing shaft and a crushing tooth; one end of the crushing shaft is movably limited and inserted into the inside of the crushing rod (9); the crushing tooth is fixedly mounted on the outside of the crushing rod (9); and a circular hole is opened inside the stirring blade (13).
6. The novel potassium perchlorate rapid dispensing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (18) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the processing box (5), and a material metering pump (3) is arranged outside the discharge pipe (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel rapid potassium perchlorate subpackaging device
CN214397307U