Automatic temperature control equipment for mass concrete
By using adjustment components and cooling water pipes in the concrete automatic temperature control equipment, multi-point water spraying and internal cooling of the nozzle are achieved, local drying and cracking problems caused by uneven water spraying are solved, and the cooling effect and strength of concrete are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421179715.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete temperature control equipment uses water spray to control the temperature and the nozzle position is fixed, resulting in uneven water spray and insignificant cooling effect, which may lead to local drying and cracks on the concrete surface, affecting strength.
A large-volume concrete automatic temperature control device is designed, including adjustment components and cooling water pipes. The threaded rod and sliding blocks are driven by the drive motor to realize the up and down movement of the nozzle, ensuring uniform water spray on the concrete surface, and the cooling water pipe is discharged into the inside of the cooling water pipe. , the circulating water brings out internal heat and reduces temperature differences.
Improve the uniformity of concrete cooling, keep the surface wet, reduce the risk of cracking, and ensure the quality and strength of concrete.
Smart Images

Figure CN222348898U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature control, in particular to automatic temperature control equipment for large-volume concrete. Background Art
[0002] Large-volume high-strength concrete dissipates heat naturally slowly. After pouring, the heat of cement hydration is concentrated, and the temperature inside the concrete rises rapidly and by a large margin. In order to prevent the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the concrete from being too large, the existing technology often achieves the effect of temperature control by spraying water on the concrete.
[0003] However, some existing concrete temperature control devices control the temperature by spraying water on the concrete, and the position of the nozzle is relatively fixed, so water can only be sprayed on some parts of the concrete for temperature control, which can easily lead to uneven water spraying and poor cooling effect, which may cause local drying of the concrete surface, resulting in cracks, and further affecting the strength of the concrete. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide an automatic temperature control device for large-volume concrete, which can solve the problem that some concrete temperature control devices control the temperature by spraying water on the concrete, while the position of the nozzle is relatively fixed and can only spray water to control the temperature of part of the concrete, which easily leads to uneven water spraying and poor cooling effect, and may cause local drying of the concrete surface, thereby generating cracks and further affecting the strength of the concrete.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a large-volume concrete automatic temperature control device, comprising a water collection tank base and a concrete temperature control device base;
[0006] Wherein, the regulating component is arranged on the base of the concrete temperature control device, and the regulating component comprises a fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket is welded on the surface of the base of the concrete temperature control device;
[0007] Among them, two brackets are welded at the front end of the fixed bracket, two fixing rods are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two brackets, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower bracket;
[0008] The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected with the two brackets, and a sliding block is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, which is slidably connected with the two fixed rods;
[0009] Two water pipes are symmetrically welded on the surface of the sliding block, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two water pipes.
[0010] Preferably, a cooling water tank is fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete temperature control device base, a second water pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cooling water tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete temperature control device base.
[0011] Preferably, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pump inlet pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to a water pump outlet pipe;
[0012] The surface of the water pump outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first water pipe, and valves are fixedly installed inside the water pump outlet pipe and the first water pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the water outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected to two connecting pipes, and the two connecting pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding water pipes and are interconnected.
[0014] Preferably, a water collecting tank with a drainage groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting tank base, and a concrete block is placed inside the water collecting tank;
[0015] The interior of the concrete block is fixedly connected with a cooling water pipe, which is in a spiral shape.
[0016] Preferably, a first temperature sensor and a second temperature sensor are fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete block, and the first temperature sensor extends to the interior of the concrete block;
[0017] Wherein, two ends of the cooling water pipe are fixedly connected to the first water pipe and the second water pipe respectively.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] (1) The large-volume concrete automatic temperature control equipment can improve the uniformity of cooling the concrete blocks by spraying water on the surface of the concrete blocks through the up and down movement of the nozzle. Spraying water on the surface of the concrete blocks can keep the surface of the concrete blocks moist, prevent the concrete blocks from drying out prematurely and causing cracks, and help keep the humidity inside the concrete blocks stable, thereby ensuring the quality and strength of the concrete.
[0020] (2) The large-volume concrete automatic temperature control equipment cools down the interior of the concrete block by passing water through the cooling water pipe, so that the circulating water can bring out the heat generated inside the concrete block, further improving the cooling effect. By lowering the temperature of the concrete block, the thermal stress caused by the temperature difference is reduced, thereby reducing the risk of cracking of the concrete block and further improving the quality of the concrete block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a large volume concrete automatic temperature control device of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the water pipe of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling water pipe of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a fixing bracket of the utility model.
[0026] Figure numerals: 1. water collection tank base; 2. concrete temperature control equipment base; 3. cooling water tank; 4. fixed bracket; 5. water pump; 6. water pump inlet pipe; 7. water pump outlet pipe; 8. first water pipe; 9. connecting pipe; 10. bracket; 11. driving motor; 12. threaded rod; 13. fixed rod; 14. sliding block; 15. water pipe; 16. nozzle; 17. water collection tank; 18. concrete block; 19. cooling water pipe; 20. second water pipe; 21. first temperature sensor; 22. second temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0031] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic temperature control device for large-volume concrete, comprising a water collection tank base 1 and a concrete temperature control device base 2, an adjusting component, the adjusting component is arranged on the concrete temperature control device base 2, the adjusting component comprises a fixed bracket 4, the fixed bracket 4 is welded on the surface of the concrete temperature control device base 2, two brackets 10 are welded at the front end of the fixed bracket 4, two fixing rods 13 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two brackets 10, a driving motor 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower bracket 10, a threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 11, the threaded rod 12 is rotatably connected to the two brackets 10, a sliding block 14 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 12, the sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the two fixing rods 13, two water pipes 15 are symmetrically welded on the surface of the sliding block 14, and a plurality of nozzles 16 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two water pipes 15.
[0032] A cooling water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete temperature control equipment base 2, a second water pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cooling water tank 3, a water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete temperature control equipment base 2, an input end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to a water pump inlet pipe 6, an output end of the water pump 5 is fixedly connected to a water pump outlet pipe 7, a first water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump outlet pipe 7, and valves are fixedly installed inside the water pump outlet pipe 7 and the first water pipe 8.
[0033] The upper end of the water pump outlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to two connecting pipes 9 , and the two connecting pipes 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding water pipes 15 and communicate with each other.
[0034] A water collecting trough 17 with a drainage groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting trough base 1, a concrete block 18 is placed inside the water collecting trough 17, a cooling water pipe 19 is fixedly connected inside the concrete block 18, and the cooling water pipe 19 is spiral in shape. A first temperature sensor 21 and a second temperature sensor 22 are fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete block 18, and the first temperature sensor 21 extends to the inside of the concrete block 18. Both ends of the cooling water pipe 19 are fixedly connected to the first water pipe 8 and the second water pipe 20, respectively.
[0035] When using the equipment, first use a forklift to transport the equipment to the construction site, then install a cooling water pipe 19 at the center of the concrete block 18 to be poured, and connect the cooling water pipe 19 to the first water pipe 8 and the second water pipe 20, then install the first temperature sensor 21 at the center of the concrete block 18 to be poured, and install the second water pipe 20 at an appropriate position on the surface of the concrete block 18. After the installation is completed, the concrete block 18 is poured.
[0036] Water for cooling the concrete block 18 is added to the cooling water tank 3, and the temperature of the concrete block 18 is detected by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second water pipe 20, so that the temperature distribution of the concrete block 18 can be more comprehensively understood, and abnormal temperature problems can be discovered and handled in time, thereby ensuring the quality and performance of the concrete block 18. When the concrete block 18 generates hydration heat, the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 will increase, and the water pump 5 is started to pass the water in the cooling water tank 3 into the cooling water pipe 19 through the water pump 6 and the first water pipe 8, so as to control the temperature of the concrete block 18 and prevent the temperature of the concrete block 18 from being too high, which may cause cracks in the concrete block 18, and the water in the cooling water pipe 19 is discharged back to the cooling water tank 3 through the second water pipe 20 to circulate the water.
[0037] Water is discharged into the connecting pipe 9 and the water pipe 15 through the water pump outlet pipe 7, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 16 to cool the surface of the concrete block 18. The drive motor 11 is started to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the threaded rod 12 drives the sliding block 14 to slide reciprocatingly on the surface of the fixed rod 13. The sliding block 14 drives the two water pipes 15 to move, and the two water pipes 15 drive the corresponding nozzles 16 to move, so as to cool down the surface of the concrete block 18 at multiple locations, improve the uniformity of cooling the concrete block 18, and avoid uneven cooling of the concrete block 18 and the formation of cracks.
[0038] The water is gathered through the water collecting trough 17 and drained into the water collecting trough base 1 through the drainage groove on the surface of the water collecting trough 17 for collection, which can avoid the waste of water resources. When the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 detect that the internal and external temperatures of the concrete block 18 are consistent and reduced to a certain level, the power supply of the drive motor 11 and the water pump 5 is disconnected.
[0039] Furthermore, by moving the nozzle 16 up and down to spray water on the surface of the concrete block 18 to cool it down, the uniformity of the cooling of the concrete block 18 can be improved. Spraying water on the surface of the concrete block 18 to cool it down can keep the surface of the concrete block 18 moist, prevent the concrete block 18 from drying out prematurely and cracking, and help to keep the humidity inside the concrete block 18 stable, thereby ensuring the quality and strength of the concrete.
[0040] By passing water through the cooling water pipe 19 to cool the interior of the concrete block 18, the circulating water can be used to bring out the heat generated inside the concrete block 18, thereby further improving the cooling effect. By lowering the temperature of the concrete block 18, the thermal stress caused by the temperature difference is reduced, thereby reducing the risk of cracking of the concrete block 18 and further improving the quality of the concrete block 18.
[0041] Working principle: When using the equipment, first use a forklift to move the equipment to the construction site, then install a cooling water pipe 19 at the center of the concrete block 18 to be poured, and connect the cooling water pipe 19 to the first water pipe 8 and the second water pipe 20, then install the first temperature sensor 21 at the center of the concrete block 18 to be poured, and install the second water pipe 20 at an appropriate position on the surface of the concrete block 18. After the installation is completed, the concrete block 18 is poured.
[0042] Water for cooling the concrete block 18 is added to the cooling water tank 3, and the temperature of the concrete block 18 is detected by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second water pipe 20, so that the temperature distribution of the concrete block 18 can be more comprehensively understood, and abnormal temperature problems can be discovered and handled in time, thereby ensuring the quality and performance of the concrete block 18. When the concrete block 18 generates hydration heat, the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 will increase, and the water pump 5 is started to pass the water in the cooling water tank 3 into the cooling water pipe 19 through the water pump 6 and the first water pipe 8, so as to control the temperature of the concrete block 18 and prevent the temperature of the concrete block 18 from being too high, which may cause cracks in the concrete block 18, and the water in the cooling water pipe 19 is discharged back to the cooling water tank 3 through the second water pipe 20 to circulate the water.
[0043] Water is discharged into the connecting pipe 9 and the water pipe 15 through the water pump outlet pipe 7, and is sprayed out through the nozzle 16 to cool the surface of the concrete block 18. The drive motor 11 is started to drive the threaded rod 12 to rotate reciprocatingly, and the threaded rod 12 drives the sliding block 14 to slide reciprocatingly on the surface of the fixed rod 13. The sliding block 14 drives the two water pipes 15 to move, and the two water pipes 15 drive the corresponding nozzles 16 to move, so as to cool down the surface of the concrete block 18 at multiple locations, improve the uniformity of cooling the concrete block 18, and avoid uneven cooling of the concrete block 18 and the formation of cracks.
[0044] The water is gathered through the water collecting trough 17 and drained into the water collecting trough base 1 through the drainage groove on the surface of the water collecting trough 17 for collection, which can avoid the waste of water resources. When the first temperature sensor 21 and the second temperature sensor 22 detect that the internal and external temperatures of the concrete block 18 are consistent and reduced to a certain level, the power supply of the drive motor 11 and the water pump 5 is disconnected.
[0045] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A large volume concrete automatic temperature control device, characterized in that: It comprises a water collecting tank base (1) and a concrete temperature control equipment base (2); Wherein, the regulating component is arranged on the concrete temperature control device base (2), and the regulating component comprises a fixing bracket (4), and the fixing bracket (4) is welded to the surface of the concrete temperature control device base (2); Wherein, two brackets (10) are welded to the front end of the fixed bracket (4), two fixing rods (13) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two brackets (10), and a driving motor (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower bracket (10); The output end of the driving motor (11) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (12), the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected with the two brackets (10), the surface of the threaded rod (12) is threadedly sleeved with a sliding block (14), and the sliding block (14) is slidably connected with the two fixed rods (13); Two water pipes (15) are symmetrically welded on the surface of the sliding block (14), and a plurality of spray heads (16) are fixedly connected to opposite surfaces of the two water pipes (15).
2. The automatic temperature control device for large volume concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A cooling water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete temperature control device base (2), a second water pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cooling water tank (3), and a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete temperature control device base (2).
3. The automatic temperature control device for mass concrete according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump inlet pipe (6), and the output end of the water pump (5) is fixedly connected to a water pump outlet pipe (7); The surface of the water pump outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a first water pipe (8), and valves are fixedly installed inside the water pump outlet pipe (7) and the first water pipe (8).
4. The automatic temperature control device for large volume concrete according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper end of the water pump outlet pipe (7) is fixedly connected to two connecting pipes (9), and the two connecting pipes (9) are respectively fixedly connected to corresponding water pipes (15) and are in communication with each other.
5. The automatic temperature control device for large volume concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water collecting trough (17) with a drainage groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water collecting trough base (1), and a concrete block (18) is placed inside the water collecting trough (17); A cooling water pipe (19) is fixedly connected inside the concrete block (18), and the cooling water pipe (19) is in a spiral shape.
6. The automatic temperature control device for mass concrete according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first temperature sensor (21) and a second temperature sensor (22) are fixedly connected to the surface of the concrete block (18), and the first temperature sensor (21) extends into the interior of the concrete block (18); Wherein, both ends of the cooling water pipe (19) are fixedly connected to the first water pipe (8) and the second water pipe (20) respectively.
Citation Information
Cited By
Mass concrete temperature control device
CN224119953U