Production equipment for oak aged Maotai-flavor beer
By using conical fermentation tanks and magnetic field water treatment systems in beer production equipment, the problems of large cold consumption, limited temperature control and inconvenient yeast recovery are solved, carbon dioxide recovery and beer flavor adjustment are achieved, and the quality of beer is improved and Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420889461.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing beer production equipment has problems such as high cooling consumption, limited temperature control, inconvenient yeast recycling, circulating hard water affects the taste of beer and carbon dioxide pollutes the environment.
Design an oak-aged soybean production equipment, adopts a conical fermentation tank and a magnetic field water treatment system, and promotes the maturation and antioxidation of the wine through a magnetic field water treatment device and an electric field generator, realizing carbon dioxide recovery and beer flavor adjustment.
It reduces environmental pollution, reduces production costs, improves the taste of beer and yeast recycling efficiency, and ensures the quality and production efficiency of beer.
Smart Images

Figure CN222348966U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of beer brewing, and in particular relates to a production device for oak-aged sauce-flavor beer. Background Art
[0002] Beer is a type of alcoholic beverage, made from wheat malt and barley malt as the main raw materials, with hops added, through liquid gelatinization and saccharification, and then liquid fermentation. It has a low alcohol content and contains a variety of amino acids, vitamins, low-molecular sugars, inorganic salts and various enzymes. It is rich in nutrition, and these nutrients are easily absorbed and utilized by the human body, so beer is loved by many people.
[0003] At present, in the existing beer production equipment, the traditional main fermentation room and beer storage room are used, and the cooling consumption is mostly spent on building construction, indoor air, personnel, machinery, lighting, etc., and the cooling consumption is large. The form of the main fermentation room and the beer storage room needs to be controlled according to the temperature of each stage of fermentation, and the temperature control requirement is limited. In addition, the form of the main fermentation room and the beer storage room is inconvenient for yeast recovery and inconvenient to operate.
[0004] The existing technology uses the traditional main fermentation room and wine storage room to release carbon dioxide to pollute the environment, and the discharged carbon dioxide is recycled.
[0005] The beer production equipment in the prior art directly uses circulating hard water for mixed saccharification. The untreated circulating hard water affects the taste of the later fermented beer. At the same time, due to incomplete fermentation of the later fermented beer during the post-ripening storage stage, the diacetyl content in the fermentation liquid increases, affecting the taste of the beer.
[0006] In view of the above factors, a kind of oak-aged sauce-flavor beer production equipment is specially designed. The magnetic field of the second pretreatment system promotes the maturation and anti-oxidation of the beer. The magnetic field promotes the reduction of diacetyl content in the beer treated by the magnetic field, and the taste is harmonious, soft, and free of odor and aging taste. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a production device for oak-aged sauce-flavor beer to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: an oak-aged sauce-flavor beer production device, comprising a crushing and grinding machine, the crushing and grinding machine is connected to a saccharification pot through a pipeline, the saccharification pot is connected to a filter through a pipeline, the filter is connected to a boiling pot, the boiling pot is connected to a whirlpool sedimentation tank or a sedimentation tank through a pipeline, the whirlpool sedimentation tank or the sedimentation tank is connected to a cooling device, the outlet of the cooling device is connected to a fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank is connected to a mature export tank;
[0009] The saccharification pot is also connected to a first pretreatment system, the inlet end of the first pretreatment system is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the first pretreatment system is connected to the saccharification pot.
[0010] Furthermore, the first pretreatment system is a magnetic field water processor, the inlet end of the magnetic field water processor is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the magnetic field water processor is connected to the saccharification pot.
[0011] Furthermore, a second pretreatment system is provided between the cooling device and the fermentation tank, and the second pretreatment system includes an electric field generating device.
[0012] Furthermore, the first pretreatment system and the second pretreatment system have the same structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the fermentation tank is a conical tank structure, the cone bottom angle is 60° to 75°, and the feed pipe and the discharge pipe of the conical tank are both arranged at the cone bottom.
[0014] Furthermore, a heat-insulating layer is arranged outside the conical tank, and the heat-insulating material of the heat-insulating layer includes polyurethane foam, self-extinguishing polystyrene plastic, polyurethane, expanded perlite powder or slag wool.
[0015] Furthermore, the insulation layer of the conical tank is also covered with a thin metal plate for decoration and protection, generally using a 0.5-0.7 mm stainless steel plate, a 0.7-1.5 mm aluminum alloy galvanized plate or a tinplate plate;
[0016] Three temperature measuring probes are installed at the upper, middle and lower parts of the conical tank respectively to continuously output the fermentation liquid temperature measurement values at different parts.
[0017] Furthermore, the first pretreatment system is a DC magnetic field water treatment device, which is provided with a circulation pipeline cavity, and a coil is provided between the outer wall of the DC magnetic field water treatment device and the circulation pipeline cavity, and direct current is passed into the coil;
[0018] Conductive iron plates smaller than the diameter of the circulation channel cavity are arranged at fixed intervals in the circulation channel cavity, the thickness of the iron plates is one quarter of the height of the circulation channel cavity, and iron-nickel alloy fibers are arranged between the circulation channel cavities;
[0019] The first pre-processing system is connected to an external high-frequency electronic magnetic field generator;
[0020] Furthermore, the second pretreatment system is an AC magnetic field water treatment device, which is provided with a circulation pipeline cavity, a coil is provided between the outer wall of the DC magnetic field water treatment device and the circulation pipeline cavity, direct current is passed through the coil, conductive iron plates smaller than the diameter of the circulation pipeline cavity are provided at fixed intervals in the circulation pipeline cavity, the thickness of the iron plates is one quarter of the height of the circulation pipeline cavity, and iron-nickel alloy fibers are provided between the circulation pipeline cavities;
[0021] The second pretreatment system is connected to an external high-frequency electronic magnetic field generator, wherein the second pretreatment system is also equipped with an electric field. The electric field device is a needle-shaped body with an annular structure and is welded in the water inlet pipe of the second pretreatment system near the entrance of the AC magnetic field water treatment device. The electric field device is connected to the external high-frequency generator through a connecting line.
[0022] Furthermore, the conical tank is controlled by a computer in a central control room.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The fermentation tank of the utility model is a conical tank structure, the cone bottom angle is 60° to 75°, and the feed pipe and the discharge pipe of the conical tank are both arranged at the cone bottom.
[0025] The utility model conical tank is a sealed tank, so the carbon dioxide can be recycled, which can reduce environmental pollution; the recycled carbon dioxide can be used for pressure preparation, carbonation treatment, replenishment of carbon dioxide in beer and carbon dioxide washing, which can reduce production costs.
[0026] The cooling method of the conical tank of the utility model is different according to the capacity of the tank. Each conical tank itself should be provided with 3-4 sections of cooling devices for temperature control. The cooling device of the conical tank is welded on its outer wall in the form of cooling jacket, semicircular tube, arc tube or Miller plate jacket.
[0027] The utility model adopts a conical tank structure to facilitate the discharge of condensed solids, and the lower part of the conical tank is a cone with a cone angle of 60° to 75°, so that yeast can be easily recovered (the yeast can be recovered at any time during the production process, which is equivalent to layered recovery), and the bottom sediment (condensed solids, etc.) can be easily discharged, thereby reducing labor intensity.
[0028] The utility model sterilizes circulating hard water through a first pretreatment system before participating in the saccharification process.
[0029] The utility model promotes the maturation and anti-oxidation of the beer body through the magnetic field effect of the second pretreatment system. The magnetic field promotes the reduction of diacetyl content in the beer treated by the magnetic field, and the taste is harmonious, soft, and free of peculiar smell and aging taste. The second pretreatment system sterilizes the beer and the diacetyl, aldehydes and sulfides are removed through the effect of the magnetic field, so that the taste of the beer is mature and the requirements of the beer taste are met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall connection of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the first pretreatment system of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the second pretreatment system of the utility model;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the first pretreatment system or the second pretreatment system of the utility model;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the electric field device of the utility model;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the conical tank of the utility model;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the conical tank and the computer control of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Specific embodiment one:
[0041] like Figure 1-7As shown, an oak-aged sauce-flavor beer production equipment comprises a crushing and grinding machine 1, wherein the crushing and grinding machine 1 is connected to a saccharification pot 2 through a pipeline, the saccharification pot 2 is connected to a filter 4 through a pipeline, the filter 4 is connected to a boiling pot 5, the boiling pot 5 is connected to a whirlpool sedimentation tank or a sedimentation tank 6 through a pipeline, the whirlpool sedimentation tank or the sedimentation tank 6 is connected to a cooling device 7, the outlet of the cooling device 7 is connected to a fermentation tank 8, and the fermentation tank 8 is connected to a mature export tank 9;
[0042] The saccharification pot 2 is also connected to a first pretreatment system 3A, the inlet end of the first pretreatment system 3A is connected to a water inlet, and the outlet end of the first pretreatment system 3A is connected to the saccharification pot 2 .
[0043] In order to facilitate use, the hard water entering the saccharification pot 2 is treated by the first pretreatment system 3A. The first pretreatment system 3A is a magnetic field water treatment device. The inlet end of the magnetic field water treatment device is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the magnetic field water treatment device is connected to the saccharification pot 2.
[0044] The second pretreatment system 3B is provided between the cooling device 7 and the fermentation tank 8, and the second pretreatment system 3B includes an electric field generating device.
[0045] The first pretreatment system 3A and the second pretreatment system 3B have the same structure.
[0046] In order to facilitate feeding and unloading through the conical tank structure when in use, the fermentation tank 8 is a conical tank structure with a cone bottom angle of 60° to 75°, and the feed pipe and discharge pipe of the conical tank are both arranged at the cone bottom.
[0047] In order to facilitate the thermal insulation of the conical tank in use, an insulation layer is arranged outside the conical tank, and the thermal insulation material of the insulation layer includes polyurethane foam, self-extinguishing polystyrene plastic, polyurethane, expanded perlite powder or slag wool.
[0048] In order to protect the conical tank by thin metal plate decoration when in use, the insulation layer of the conical tank is also covered with a thin metal plate decoration and protective layer, generally using 0.5-0.7mm stainless steel plate, 0.7-1.5mm aluminum alloy galvanized plate or tinplate;
[0049] Three temperature measuring probes are installed at the upper, middle and lower parts of the conical tank respectively to continuously output the fermentation liquid temperature measurement values at different parts.
[0050] In order to facilitate sterilization of hard water and improve water activity through the first pretreatment system 3A during use, the first pretreatment system 3A is a DC magnetic field water treatment device, which is provided with a circulation pipe cavity, and a coil is arranged between the outer wall of the DC magnetic field water treatment device and the circulation pipe cavity, and DC power is passed through the coil; the first pretreatment system 3A changes the structure of water and sterilizes the water body at the same time, changes the polarity of water molecules, thereby enhancing the affinity between water molecules, making the structure of water more compact and easier to penetrate into the cell wall to participate in the saccharification process.
[0051] Conductive iron plates smaller than the diameter of the circulation channel cavity are arranged at fixed intervals in the circulation channel cavity, the thickness of the iron plates is one quarter of the height of the circulation channel cavity, and iron-nickel alloy fibers are arranged between the circulation channel cavities;
[0052] The first pre-processing system 3A is connected to an external high-frequency electronic magnetic field generator;
[0053] In order to facilitate the treatment of fermented beer by the second pretreatment system 3B in the use state, the second pretreatment system 3B is an AC magnetic field water treatment device, which is provided with a circulation pipeline cavity, a coil is arranged between the outer wall of the DC magnetic field water treatment device and the circulation pipeline cavity, and a DC current is passed through the coil, and a conductive iron plate smaller than the diameter of the circulation pipeline cavity is arranged at a fixed interval in the circulation pipeline cavity, and the thickness of the iron plate is one quarter of the height of the circulation pipeline cavity, and an iron-nickel alloy fiber is arranged between the circulation pipeline cavities;
[0054] The second pretreatment system 3B is connected to an external high-frequency electronic magnetic field generator, wherein the second pretreatment system 3B is also equipped with an electric field, and the electric field device is a needle-shaped body with an annular structure welded in the water inlet pipe of the second pretreatment system 3B near the entrance of the AC magnetic field water treatment device, and the electric field device is connected to the external high-frequency generator through a connecting line.
[0055] In order to facilitate automatic control when in use, the conical tank is controlled by a computer in a central control room.
[0056] Among them, the cooling device 7 is a plate heat exchanger structure.
[0057] The second pretreatment system 3B is connected to an external high-frequency electronic magnetic field generator, wherein the second pretreatment system 3B is also equipped with an electric field, and the electric field device is a needle-shaped metal structure with a ring structure, which is welded in the water inlet pipe of the second pretreatment system 3B near the entrance of the AC magnetic field water treatment device, and the electric field device is connected to the external high-frequency generator through a connecting line.
[0058] By setting up two different forms of the first pretreatment system 3A and the second pretreatment system 3B, the raw water can be effectively filtered and treated in use, while the beer can be sterilized by the second pretreatment system 3B. At the same time, the diacetyl, aldehydes and sulfides can be used to mature the taste of the beer through the effect of the magnetic field, thus meeting the requirements of the beer taste.
[0059] An insulation layer is arranged outside the conical tank, and the insulation material of the insulation layer includes polyurethane foam, self-extinguishing polystyrene plastic, polyurethane, expanded perlite powder or slag wool;
[0060] The insulation layer of the conical tank is also covered with a thin metal plate for decoration and protection, generally made of 0.5-0.7mm stainless steel plate, 0.7-1.5mm aluminum alloy galvanized plate or tinplate plate;
[0061] At the same time, the conical tank is a sealed tank, so the carbon dioxide can be recycled by connecting it to the conical tank through a connecting pipe. This can reduce environmental pollution; the recycled carbon dioxide can be used for pressure preparation, carbonation treatment, replenishing carbon dioxide in beer, and carbon dioxide washing.
[0062] Three temperature measuring probes are installed at the upper, middle and lower parts of the conical tank respectively to continuously output the fermentation liquid temperature measurement values at different parts. The conical tank is controlled by a computer in the central control room.
[0063] Since the conical tank is closed, the fermentation operator cannot directly contact and observe the materials in the tank, so the materials in the tank must be checked and controlled with the help of measuring devices. These devices include: temperature measuring instrument, liquid level measuring instrument, pressure measuring instrument, low and high position probes, sampling device. The utility model observes and controls through the computer in the central control room.
[0064] (1) Temperature measuring instrument During the fermentation, heat preservation and cooling process, the temperature needs to be accurately measured and controlled. Since the fermentation liquid will have strong convection in the tank during fermentation, resulting in temperature difference, it is necessary to install three temperature measuring probes at the upper, middle and lower parts of the conical tank respectively to continuously output the temperature measurement values of the fermentation liquid at different parts. The temperature measurement point cannot be set on the cooling device, otherwise the displayed temperature will be lower than the actual temperature, resulting in inaccurate temperature control. In addition, in order to accurately control the cooling speed, three temperature measuring probes need to be installed at the refrigerant inlet.
[0065] (2) During the fermentation and storage of wine, the pressure measuring instrument must monitor the pressure changes in the tank. If the predetermined pressure is not reached or the pressure rises too slowly, it must be taken seriously.
[0066] (3) Liquid level indicator Modern liquid level measuring device can not only display the liquid level height, but also immediately display the volume of the fermentation liquid. At least two liquid level probes (pressure probes) are installed inside the conical tank, namely, a full tank probe and an empty tank probe.
[0067] (4) Minimum liquid level probe and maximum liquid level probe It is best to install low-level and high-level probes on the conical tank to ensure that the maximum liquid level is not exceeded during feeding and to avoid empty tanks during discharging.
[0068] (5) Sampling device To check the quality of the fermentation liquid, it is necessary to sample and analyze the fermentation liquid through a sampling device. The sampling device is located at the bottom of the column. In order to prevent the sampling tube from being blocked by yeast and coagulants, it should be extended about 30 cm into the tank.
[0069] Among them, the cooling method of the conical tank is different according to the capacity of the tank. Each conical tank itself should be equipped with 3-4 sections of cooling devices for temperature control. The cooling device of the conical tank is welded on its outer wall, and there are cooling jackets, semicircular tubes, arc tubes or Miller plate jackets.
[0070] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0071] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A production device for oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer, comprising a crushing and grinding machine (1), characterized in that: The crushing and grinding machine (1) is connected to a saccharification pot (2) through a pipeline, the saccharification pot (2) is connected to a filter (4) through a pipeline, the filter (4) is connected to a boiling pot (5), the boiling pot (5) is connected to a whirlpool sedimentation tank or a sedimentation tank (6) through a pipeline, the whirlpool sedimentation tank or the sedimentation tank (6) is connected to a cooling device (7), the outlet of the cooling device (7) is connected to a fermentation tank (8), and the fermentation tank (8) is connected to a mature outlet tank (9); The saccharification pot (2) is also connected to a first pretreatment system (3A), the inlet end of the first pretreatment system (3A) is connected to a water inlet, and the outlet end of the first pretreatment system (3A) is connected to the saccharification pot (2).
2. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pretreatment system (3A) is a magnetic field water treatment device, the inlet end of the magnetic field water treatment device is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the magnetic field water treatment device is connected to the saccharification pot (2).
3. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second pretreatment system (3B) is provided between the cooling device (7) and the fermentation tank (8), wherein the second pretreatment system (3B) comprises an electric field generating device.
4. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first pretreatment system (3A) and the second pretreatment system (3B) have the same structure.
5. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fermentation tank (8) is a conical tank structure, the bottom angle of the cone is 60° to 75°, and the feed pipe and the discharge pipe of the conical tank are both arranged at the bottom of the cone.
6. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A heat preservation layer is arranged outside the conical tank, and the heat preservation and heat insulation material of the heat preservation layer comprises polyurethane foam, self-extinguishing polystyrene plastic, polyurethane, expanded perlite powder or slag wool.
7. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insulating layer of the conical tank is also covered with a thin metal plate for decoration and protection, generally made of 0.5-0.7 mm stainless steel plate, 0.7-1.5 mm aluminum alloy galvanized plate or tinplate plate; Three temperature measuring probes are installed at the upper, middle and lower parts of the conical tank respectively to continuously output the fermentation liquid temperature measurement values at different parts.
8. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first pretreatment system (3A) is a DC magnetic field water treatment device, which is provided with a circulation pipeline cavity, and a coil is arranged between the outer wall of the DC magnetic field water treatment device and the circulation pipeline cavity, and the coil is supplied with DC power; Conductive iron plates smaller than the diameter of the circulation channel cavity are arranged at fixed intervals in the circulation channel cavity, the thickness of the iron plates is one quarter of the height of the circulation channel cavity, and iron-nickel alloy fibers are arranged between the circulation channel cavities; The first pre-processing system (3A) is connected to an external high-frequency electronic magnetic field generator.
9. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second pretreatment system (3B) is an AC magnetic field water treatment device, which is provided with a circulation pipeline cavity, a coil is arranged between the outer wall of the DC magnetic field water treatment device and the circulation pipeline cavity, direct current is passed through the coil, conductive iron plates smaller than the diameter of the circulation pipeline cavity are arranged at fixed intervals in the circulation pipeline cavity, the thickness of the iron plates is one quarter of the height of the circulation pipeline cavity, and iron-nickel alloy fibers are arranged between the circulation pipeline cavities; The second pretreatment system (3B) is connected to an external high-frequency electronic magnetic field generator, wherein the second pretreatment system (3B) is also equipped with an electric field device, which is a needle-shaped body with an annular structure and is welded to the water inlet pipe of the second pretreatment system (3B) near the entrance of the AC magnetic field water treatment device, and the electric field device is connected to the external high-frequency generator through a connecting line.
10. The oak-aged Maotai-flavor beer production equipment according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: The conical tank is controlled by a computer in a central control room.