Multi-application-scene assembly type enclosing wall

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-application scene assembly type enclosing wall, including stand column, base, crossbeam, fence and breast board, the inside of stand column is provided with at least four reinforcing steel bar, the reinforcing steel bar is parallel to the height direction of stand column, the upper surface of base is provided with four reinforcing steel bar hole that passes through base, and the cross beam is provided with the cross beam. The bottom ends of the steel bars extend out of the stand columns and are inserted into the steel bar holes, and the lower ends of the stand columns are fixed to the base through concrete. The side face of the stand column is provided with a reserved bolt, a wire hole and a reserved screw hole, and the reserved screw hole is located above the reserved bolt. According to the utility model, the enclosing wall main body structure can complete electrical wiring through the hollow part, the wire hole and the wire groove, lines are effectively protected by the enclosing wall structure, and a space is reserved for adding other security devices; in the on-site installation construction process, the relative positions of all the components are guaranteed through a measuring tool.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of walls and fences, and in particular to an assembled wall with multiple application scenarios. Background Art

[0002] Fences are mainly wall materials that surround buildings: almost all important building materials can be used to build walls: wood, stone, brick, concrete, metal materials, polymer materials and even glass; in many residential environments, fences are also used to divide various areas; existing fence structures are all constructed in the building environment, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive in actual construction. There are also some assembled fence structures, which produce prefabricated fence parts in the factory, and then splice the various components in the actual installation site to obtain the fence structure. However, the existing assembled fences or wall structures are all relatively single forms, and there is no optimized combination of fences or walls.

[0003] In view of the above problems, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-application scenario assembled fence to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions.

[0006] The utility model provides a multi-application scenario assembled fence, comprising a column, a base, a beam, a fence and a balustrade, wherein at least four steel bars are arranged in the column, the steel bars are parallel to the height direction of the column, the upper surface of the base is provided with four steel bar holes penetrating the base, the bottom end of the steel bar extends out of the column and is inserted into the steel bar hole, and the lower end of the column is fixed to the base by concrete;

[0007] The side of the column is provided with a reserved bolt, a wire hole and a reserved screw hole, the reserved screw hole is located above the reserved bolt, and the wire hole is located below the reserved bolt;

[0008] The guardrail is in the shape of a long strip, and the cross section of the guardrail is in the shape of an "n"; first embedded plates are arranged at both ends of the guardrail, and the first embedded plates at both ends of the guardrail are respectively hung on the reserved bolts of the two columns, and the fence is welded on two adjacent columns and the crossbeam below;

[0009] A bolt cavity is arranged in the middle of both sides of the guardrail, a second embedded plate is arranged at the entrance of the bolt cavity, a hook groove is arranged on the second embedded plate, and the hook grooves on both sides of the second embedded plate are installed on the reserved screw holes of two adjacent columns by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, a column cap is provided at the top end of the column, and a lighting fixture is provided on the upper surface of the column cap.

[0011] Preferably, the wire hole passes through the column, a reinforcing rib is provided at a middle position in the crossbeam, a wire groove is provided on the lower surface of the reinforcing rib, and the height of the wire groove is consistent with that of the wire hole.

[0012] Preferably, the center of the column is hollow and the lower end is open, and a cement hole penetrating the base is provided in the center of the upper surface of the base, and the cement hole faces the bottom end of the column.

[0013] Preferably, a welding point is also provided on the side of the column, and the welding point is consistent in height with the horizontal rod of the fence.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the steel bar hole is in the shape of an elongated circle, and the lower end is in the shape of a perfect circle.

[0015] Preferably, a welding point is provided at a central position of the upper surface of the beam.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The base can be placed on the concrete cushion when the foundation is good, or it can be connected to the top surface of the concrete pile under the column by grouting. The column reinforcement can be connected to the base by grouting to ensure the integrity of the structure. The column adopts the core-pulling process to form a hollow structure with an inner hole, and the crossbeam adopts a U-shaped structure to ensure the appearance quality of the exposed surface of the component. Compared with solid components, the weight of the main structure is reduced by nearly half, the reinforcement ratio is reduced, concrete materials are saved, and on-site hoisting and other construction operations are convenient.

[0018] Compared with centrifugally formed components, it reduces equipment mold investment and production noise, and simplifies the process. The column is separated from the capital. Considering the different styles of capitals in different scenes, it is prefabricated separately according to needs and connected with the column by grouting. If lighting fixtures need to be installed on the top of the column, a position can be reserved for easy installation without taking other measures. The connection between the beam and the column adopts the hanging method of embedded parts and connecting bolts, which is easy to install. The overall structure is consistent with the traditional wall style and is natural and beautiful.

[0019] The welding points on the open railings and the columns and beams are welded to ensure reliable connection. The pre-embedded bolts on the railings and columns are hung, which is structurally reliable. The surface of the fence can be made into patterns according to the architectural style to improve the decorative effect.

[0020] The main structure of the fence can complete electrical wiring through hollow spaces, wire holes and wire troughs. The lines are placed under the effective protection of the fence structure, and space is left for adding other security equipment.

[0021] During the on-site installation and construction process, the relative positions of the components are ensured by measuring tools, and a gap of 1-1.5MM is reserved, which is then filled and smoothed with a caulking agent. For wall components that require color, colored concrete or spray paint can be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1. column; 11. column head; 12. lighting equidistant; 13. steel bar; 14. reserved bolt; 15. wire hole; 16. reserved screw hole; 2. base; 21. steel bar hole; 3. crossbeam; 31. first embedded plate; 32. reinforcing rib; 33. wire trough; 4. fence; 5. guardrail; 51. bolt cavity; 52. second embedded plate; 53. hook notch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-8As shown, a multi-application scenario assembled fence includes a column 1, a base 2, a beam 3, a fence 4 and a guardrail 5. At least four steel bars 13 are arranged in the column 1. The steel bars 13 are parallel to the height direction of the column 1. The steel bars 13 can strengthen the overall structural strength of the column 1. The upper surface of the base 2 is provided with four steel bar holes 21 penetrating the base 2. The bottom ends of the steel bars 13 extend out of the column 1 and are inserted into the steel bar holes 21. The lower end of the column 1 is fixed to the base 2 by concrete. The concrete is filled in the steel bar holes 21, so that the column 1 and the base 2 can be connected as a whole.

[0034] The side of the column 1 is provided with a reserved bolt 14, a wire hole 15 and a reserved screw hole 16, the reserved screw hole 16 is located above the reserved bolt 14, and the wire hole 15 is located below the reserved bolt 14;

[0035] The guardrail 5 is in the shape of a long strip, and the cross section of the guardrail 5 is in the shape of an "n". First embedded plates 31 are arranged at both ends of the guardrail 5. The first embedded plates 31 at both ends of the guardrail 5 are hung on the reserved bolts 14 of the two columns 1 respectively, and the lower surface of the first embedded plates 31 is hung on the reserved bolts 14. The fence 4 is welded on two adjacent columns 1 and the beam 3 below.

[0036] A bolt cavity 51 is provided in the middle of both sides of the guardrail 5, and a second embedded plate 52 is provided at the entrance of the bolt cavity 51. A hook groove 53 is provided on the second embedded plate 52. The hook grooves 53 on both sides of the second embedded plate 52 are installed on the reserved screw holes 16 of two adjacent columns 1 through bolts. The bolts are located in the bolt cavity 51, and the head ends of the bolts pass through the hook grooves 53 and are screwed into the reserved screw holes 16 to realize the installation of the guardrail 5.

[0037] A column head 11 is disposed at the top of the column 1 , and a lighting fixture 12 is disposed on the upper surface of the column head 11 .

[0038] The wire hole 15 passes through the column 1 , a reinforcing rib 32 is provided in the middle position of the crossbeam 3 , a wire groove 33 is provided on the lower surface of the reinforcing rib 32 , and the wire groove 33 is at the same height as the wire hole 15 . The line for supplying power to the lighting fixture 12 is located in the wire groove 33 and passes through the wire hole 15 .

[0039] The center of the column 1 is hollow and the lower end is open. A cement hole penetrating the base 2 is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the base 2, and the cement hole faces the bottom end of the column 1, so that it is convenient to fill concrete.

[0040] A welding point is also provided on the side of the column 1 , and the height of the welding point is consistent with the horizontal rod of the fence 4 .

[0041] The upper end of the steel bar hole 21 is in the shape of an elongated circle, and the lower end is in the shape of a perfect circle, which makes it convenient for the steel bar 13 to penetrate into the steel bar hole 21 and also convenient for injecting grouting concrete into the steel bar hole 21 .

[0042] A welding point is provided at the center of the upper surface of the crossbeam 3 ; that is, the horizontal rod of the fence 4 is very close to the welding point on the side of the column 1 , and the lower end of the middle vertical member of the fence 4 is welded to the welding point of the crossbeam 3 .

[0043] In summary: the base 2 can be placed on a concrete cushion when the foundation is good, or it can be connected to the top surface of the concrete pile under the column by grouting. The steel bars 13 of the column 1 can be connected to the base 2 by grouting to ensure the integrity of the structure. The column 1 adopts a core-pulling process to form a hollow structure with an inner hole, and the crossbeam 3 adopts a U-shaped structure to ensure the appearance quality of the exposed surface of the component. Compared with solid components, the weight of the main structure is reduced by nearly half, the reinforcement ratio is reduced, concrete materials are saved, and on-site hoisting and other construction operations are convenient.

[0044] Compared with centrifugally formed components, the equipment mold investment and production noise are reduced, and the process is simplified. The column is separated from the capital. Considering the different styles of capitals in different scenes, they are prefabricated separately according to needs and connected with the column by grouting. If the top of the column needs to be installed with lighting fixtures 12, a position can be reserved for easy installation without taking other measures. The connection between the beam 3 and the column 1 adopts the hanging method of embedded parts and connecting bolts, which is easy to install. The overall structure is consistent with the traditional wall style and is naturally beautiful.

[0045] The open railing is connected to the welding points on the column 1 and the beam 3 by welding to ensure reliable connection. The railing 5 is connected to the embedded bolts of the column by hanging, and the structure is reliable. The surface of the fence can be made into a pattern according to the architectural style to improve the decorativeness.

[0046] The main structure of the fence can complete electrical wiring through the hollow and wire holes 15 and wire troughs 33. The lines are placed under the effective protection of the fence structure, and space is left for adding other security devices.

[0047] During the on-site installation and construction process, the relative positions of the components are ensured by measuring tools, and a gap of 1-1.5MM is reserved, which is then filled and smoothed with a caulking agent. For wall components that require color, colored concrete or spray paint can be used.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-application scenario assembled fence, characterized by: The utility model comprises a column (1), a base (2), a crossbeam (3), a fence (4) and a guardrail (5), wherein at least four steel bars (13) are arranged in the column (1), and the steel bars (13) are parallel to the height direction of the column (1); the upper surface of the base (2) is provided with four steel bar holes (21) penetrating the base (2); the bottom ends of the steel bars (13) extend out of the column (1) and are inserted into the steel bar holes (21); and the lower ends of the column (1) are fixed to the base (2) by concrete; A side surface of the column (1) is provided with a reserved bolt (14), a wire hole (15) and a reserved screw hole (16), wherein the reserved screw hole (16) is located above the reserved bolt (14), and the wire hole (15) is located below the reserved bolt (14); The guardrail (5) is in the shape of a long strip, and the cross section of the guardrail (5) is in the shape of an "n"; first embedded plates (31) are provided at both ends of the guardrail (5); the first embedded plates (31) at both ends of the guardrail (5) are respectively hung on the reserved bolts (14) of the two columns (1); the fence (4) is welded to the two adjacent columns (1) and the crossbeam (3) below; Bolt cavities (51) are provided in the middle of both sides of the guardrail (5); a second embedded plate (52) is provided at the entrance of the bolt cavity (51); a hook groove (53) is provided on the second embedded plate (52); the hook grooves (53) on both sides of the second embedded plate (52) are mounted on the reserved screw holes (16) of two adjacent columns (1) by means of bolts.

2. The multi-application scenario assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A column head (11) is provided at the top end of the column (1), and a lighting fixture (12) is provided on the upper surface of the column head (11).

3. The multi-application scenario assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire hole (15) passes through the column (1), a reinforcing rib (32) is provided at a middle position inside the crossbeam (3), a wire groove (33) is provided on the lower surface of the reinforcing rib (32), and the wire groove (33) is at the same height as the wire hole (15).

4. The multi-application scenario assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center of the column (1) is hollow and the lower end is open, and a cement hole penetrating the base (2) is provided in the center of the upper surface of the base (2), and the cement hole faces the bottom end of the column (1).

5. The multi-application scenario assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A welding point is also provided on the side of the upright post (1), and the welding point is at the same height as the horizontal rod of the fence (4).

6. The multi-application scenario assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the steel bar hole (21) is in the shape of an elongated circle, and the lower end is in the shape of a perfect circle.

7. The multi-application scenario assembled fence according to claim 1, characterized in that: A welding point is provided at the center of the upper surface of the crossbeam (3).

Images