Positioning and shaking-up device for conical flask
By designing the positioning and shaking device of the load rack and clamping structure, the problem of poor movement stability of conical bottles in large batches of samples is solved, the stable oscillation effect and simple operation are achieved, and the pH of water extract of textiles is improved. accuracy of value determination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420532129.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing pH value measurement device for textile water extract pH value measurement is poor when the large batch of samples is shaken, which can easily lead to bumps and dumping, affecting the oscillation effect.
A conical bottle positioning and shaking device is designed, and horizontal reciprocating movement is achieved through the load rack and the drive motor. The load rack is equipped with a support strip, a tray and a clamping structure, and the guide and directional rollers are used to ensure stable movement. The limiting plate avoids bumps and the clamping structure prevents the conical bottle from sliding and tilting.
The stable oscillation and shaking of multiple conical flasks is achieved to ensure the measurement effect, while simplifying the sample pick-up and placement operation and improving the practicality of the device.
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Figure CN222353635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile detection, in particular to a positioning and shaking device for a conical bottle. Background Art
[0002] Textiles include clothing, bedding, etc., most of which are products that come into direct contact with the skin, so pH value is one of the important indicators for qualified testing of textiles. At present, the pH value of textile water extract is determined in accordance with GB / T7573-2009 "Determination of pH Value of Textile Water Extract". Usually, the sample is cut into small samples and placed in a flask, and the extract is added to the flask. After sufficient shaking and dissolution through a shaking device, the pH value is tested to measure the pH value of the tested textile. Among them, the shaking device is a horizontal shaker, which includes a platform for placing the flask and a driving bottom plate for driving the platform to shake horizontally.
[0003] Most flasks are conical flasks. When the existing shaking device is used to shake a large number of samples, multiple conical flasks need to be placed on the platform in turn and shaken together, and then taken out in turn after shaking. It is difficult to apply to the shaking operation of a large number of samples. The platform with multiple conical flasks is placed has poor stability during movement, and it is easy to be bumped during the shaking process, resulting in movement or tipping of the multiple conical flasks, affecting the effect of oscillation and shaking. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technology and is designed to provide a positioning and shaking device for a conical flask. The carrier achieves horizontal reciprocating motion through a guide and a directional roller, and the motion is stable, thereby ensuring the oscillation and shaking effect, and is convenient for taking and placing, simple to operate, and highly practical.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a positioning and shaking device for a conical flask, characterized in that: it includes a frame assembly and a shaking device, the frame assembly includes a bottom plate, the shaking device includes a carrier and a driving motor, the carrier is provided with a plurality of placement platforms, the placement platforms include two symmetrically arranged support bars and a tray, the bottom of the tray is respectively adapted to the step surfaces of the corresponding two support bars, and a plurality of clamping structures for clamping the bottom of the conical flask are installed in the placement cavity of the tray;
[0006] The support bar is provided with a side stop portion adapted to the tray, and the cargo rack is respectively provided with a guide and a directional roller, the guide is slidably connected to the base plate, and the sliding direction of the guide is in the same direction as the walking direction of the directional roller, the driving motor drives the cargo rack to reciprocate horizontally on the base plate, and the base plate is provided with a limit plate for limiting the horizontal reciprocating motion of the cargo rack.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of the clamping structures are arranged in a rectangular array and are distributed at intervals in the placement cavity, and the clamping structure includes a mounting portion and a plurality of elastic clips circumferentially arranged on the mounting portion, and each of the elastic clips is vertically inclined and arranged on the mounting portion to form a clamping cavity for clamping the conical flask.
[0008] Preferably, the end of the elastic clip is bent outward to form a guide piece, and the bent portion between the guide piece and the elastic clip is pressed against the conical flask under the elastic force of the elastic clip.
[0009] Preferably, the support bar is provided with a seating groove extending along its length direction, the seating groove and the first end of the support bar form the step surface, the two sides of the bottom of the tray are respectively matched with the corresponding two adjacent seating grooves, and the second end of the support bar is provided with a baffle block for limiting the tray.
[0010] Preferably, the support bar is provided with a first photoelectric sensor for sensing the position of the tray.
[0011] Preferably, the cargo rack is provided with a first cross bar, the directional roller is installed on the first cross bar, and the moving direction of the directional roller is the same as that of the first cross bar, and the upper part of the limiting plate is exposed from the first cross bar and is bent to form a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is adapted to the top of the first cross bar.
[0012] Preferably, the cargo rack is also provided with a second cross bar, which is symmetrically arranged with respect to the first cross bar, and the number of the guide members is set to be several, each of the guide members is installed on the second cross bar, and the bottom plate is provided with a linear guide rail extending along the length direction of the second cross bar, and the linear guide rail is slidably connected with the corresponding guide member.
[0013] Preferably, two mounting rods are symmetrically installed between the first cross bar and the second cross bar, the drive motor is located between the two mounting rods, adjusting parts are provided on opposite sides of the two mounting rods, the drive motor is installed on the base plate, and an eccentric wheel is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor, and the eccentric wheel is located between the two adjusting parts.
[0014] Preferably, the eccentric wheel has an eccentric hole through which the output shaft of the driving motor is installed, and the eccentric wheel is sleeved with a bearing member. When the eccentric wheel rotates eccentrically, the bearing member conflicts with any one of the two adjusting members.
[0015] Preferably, the two mounting rods are mounted with motor covers, and the motor covers cover the drive motor, the eccentric wheel and the two adjusting members.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The object carrier of the shaking device has a plurality of placement platforms, which limit the trays through the step surfaces and side stops of the support bars, and the carrier realizes horizontal reciprocating motion through the guides and the directional rollers, and the motion is stable. During the process, the carrier drives the trays to synchronously reciprocate horizontally, and the limiting plate is used to limit the horizontal reciprocating motion of the carrier to avoid the carrier from shaking during the motion. The conical bottles are positioned and placed respectively through the clamping devices on the tray, so that multiple conical bottles can be shaken quickly while preventing sliding and tipping, thereby ensuring the oscillation and shaking effect of the shaking device on each conical bottle, and facilitating the taking and placing work, with simple operation and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the shaking device in the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the bottom plate and the shaking table device in the embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the bottom plate and the shaking table device in the embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate and the rocking table device in the embodiment;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate and the storage rack in the implementation;
[0023] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a support plate in an embodiment;
[0024] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the tray and the conical flask in the embodiment.
[0025] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, frame table; 3, cover shell; 4, loading rack; 5, driving motor; 6, placement platform; 61, support bar; 62, tray; 7, step surface; 8, placement cavity; 9, clamping structure; 91, mounting part; 92, elastic clip; 10, side stop part; 11, guide member; 12, directional roller; 13, limit plate; 14, guide plate; 15, placement groove; 16, baffle block; 17, first photoelectric sensor; 18, first cross bar; 19, limit plate; 20, second cross bar; 21, linear guide; 22, mounting rod; 23, adjusting member; 24, eccentric wheel; 25, eccentric hole; 26, bearing member; 27, motor cover plate; 28, guide mounting plate; 29, induction member; 30, second photoelectric sensor; 31, label plate; 32, conical flask. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described below by way of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 7 A positioning and shaking device for a conical bottle includes a frame assembly and a shaking device. The frame assembly includes a base plate 1, a frame platform 2 and a cover shell 3. The base plate 1 is arranged at the bottom of the frame platform 2. The shaking device moves inside the frame platform 2 and reciprocates horizontally on the base plate 1. The cover shell 3 is arranged on the top of the frame platform 2 to protect the shaking device.
[0028] The rocking bed device includes a carrier 4 and a driving motor 5. The carrier 4 is provided with a plurality of placement platforms 6 evenly distributed in a rectangular array. The placement platforms 6 include two symmetrically arranged support bars 61 and a tray 62. The support bar 61 is provided with a placement groove 15 extending along its length direction. The placement groove 15 and the first end of the support bar 61 form a step surface 7. The two sides of the bottom of the tray 62 are respectively matched with the corresponding two adjacent placement grooves 15, so that the bottom of the tray 62 is respectively adapted to the step surfaces 7 of the corresponding two support bars 61. The support bar 61 is provided with a side stopper 10 adapted to the tray 62, and the opposite sides of the two side stops 10 of the storage platform are used to limit the two sides of the tray 62. The storage platform limits the tray 62 by the step surface 7 and the side stops 10 of the support bar 61. The side stops 10 are used to limit the front side of the tray 62. The second end of the support bar 61 is provided with a baffle block 16 for limiting the rear side of the tray 62. The second end of the support bar 61 is provided with a first photoelectric sensor 17. When the shaking device is actually used, the first photoelectric sensor 17 cooperates with the corresponding tray 62. The first photoelectric sensor 17 is used to sense the position of the tray 62, thereby feeding back the placement status of the tray 62 of each placement platform 6 on the carrier 4.
[0029] A plurality of clamping structures 9 are installed in the placement cavity 8 of the tray 62 in a rectangular array and at intervals. The clamping structure 9 includes a mounting portion 91 and a plurality of elastic clips 92 circumferentially arranged on the mounting portion 91. Each elastic clip 92 is vertically and obliquely arranged on the mounting portion 91 to form a clamping cavity for clamping the conical bottle 32. The ends of the elastic clips 92 are bent outward to form guide pieces 14. The guide pieces 14 on the clamping structure 9 cooperate with each other to form a hole for the bottom of the conical bottle 32 to be inserted. When the conical flask 32 is placed on the clamping structure 9, the bottom of the conical flask 32 squeezes the guide pieces 14, and the guide pieces 14 are deformed outward so that the conical flask 32 can be moved to the mounting portion 91. The bent portion between the guide pieces 14 and the elastic clip pieces 92 is pressed against the conical flask 32 by the elastic force of the elastic clip pieces 92, so as to locate the position of the conical flask 32 on the tray 62, thereby preventing the conical flask 32 from being displaced or tipped over in the placement cavity 8 due to external force.
[0030] The bottom of the object carrier 4 is symmetrically provided with a first crossbar 18 and a second crossbar 20. The first crossbar 18 is provided with two directional rollers 12. The travel direction of the directional rollers 12 is the same as that of the first crossbar 18. The second crossbar 20 is provided with two guide mounting plates 28. The guide mounting plates 28 are provided with two guide members 11. The bottom plate 1 is provided with a linear guide rail 21 extending along the length direction of the second crossbar 20. The linear guide rail 21 is slidably connected with the corresponding guide member 11. Preferably, the linear guide rail 21 is an optical axis guide rail. The sliding direction of the guide member 11 is the same as that of the travel direction of the directional roller 12.
[0031] The driving motor 5 is installed on the base plate 1. Two mounting rods 22 are symmetrically installed between the first cross bar 18 and the second cross bar 20. The driving motor 5 is located between the two mounting rods 22. Adjusting parts 23 are provided on opposite sides of the two mounting rods 22. The output shaft of the driving motor 5 is provided with an eccentric wheel 24. The eccentric wheel 24 has an eccentric hole 25 for installing the output shaft of the driving motor 5. The eccentric wheel 24 is located between the two adjusting parts 23. The eccentric wheel 24 is sleeved with a bearing part 26. When the eccentric wheel 24 rotates eccentrically, the bearing part 26 conflicts with any one of the two adjusting parts 23, thereby driving the object carrier 4 to reciprocate horizontally on the base plate 1.
[0032] The bottom plate 1 is provided with a limit plate 13, and the upper part of the limit plate 13 exposes the first cross bar 18 and is bent to form a limit plate 19, which is matched with the top of the first cross bar 18. The carrier 4 realizes horizontal reciprocating motion through the guide 11 and the directional roller 12, and the motion is stable. In this process, the carrier 4 drives each tray 62 to synchronously reciprocate horizontally. The limit plate 19 is used to limit the horizontal reciprocating motion of the carrier 4 to prevent the carrier 4 from being bumped during the movement. The conical bottles 32 are respectively positioned and placed by the clamping devices on the tray 62, so that multiple conical bottles 32 can be shaken quickly while preventing sliding and tipping. The cleaning ensures the oscillation and shaking effect of the shaking device on each conical bottle 32, and is convenient for taking and placing, simple to operate, and highly practical.
[0033] The two mounting rods 22 are mounted with a motor cover 27 , which covers the drive motor 5 , the eccentric wheel 24 and the two adjusting members 23 .
[0034] When the shaking device is in use, the staff cuts the sample into pieces and puts them into conical flasks 32 containing extraction liquid respectively, and places each conical flask 32 on a tray 62 respectively. Preferably, the tray 62 is also equipped with a label plate 31 so that the staff can attach an identification label to the label plate 31. The first side opening of the cover shell 3 corresponds to the discharge side of the carrier 4, so that the tray 62 can be placed on the corresponding placement platform 6. After the trays 62 on the carrier 4 are placed, the drive motor 5 is started to drive the carrier 4 as a whole to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, so as to oscillate and shake the conical flask 32 on the tray 62. Preferably, a photoelectric sensor is provided on the top surface of the guide mounting plate 28, and a sensing element 29 is provided on the bottom plate 1. The photoelectric sensor cooperates with the corresponding sensing element 29. The photoelectric sensor is used to record the number of horizontal reciprocating motions of the carrier 4. The shaking device presets the number of oscillations through an external controller until the number of horizontal reciprocating motions of the carrier 4 reaches a preset value. The drive motor 5 stops, and the second side opening of the cover shell 3 corresponds to the material taking side of the carrier 4, so that the tray 62 can be taken out from the placement platform 6 for the next stage of PH testing.
[0035] Of course, the above are only typical examples of the present invention. In addition, the present invention may have many other specific implementations. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A positioning and shaking device for a conical flask, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame assembly and a rocking device, wherein the frame assembly comprises a bottom plate (1), and the rocking device comprises a carrier (4) and a drive motor (5), wherein the carrier (4) is provided with a plurality of placement platforms (6), wherein the placement platforms (6) comprise two symmetrically arranged support bars (61) and a tray (62), wherein the bottom of the tray (62) is respectively matched with the step surfaces (7) of the two corresponding support bars (61), and wherein a plurality of clamping structures (9) for clamping the bottom of a conical flask (32) are installed in a placement cavity (8) of the tray (62); The support bar (61) is provided with a side stop (10) adapted to the tray (62); the load carrier (4) is provided with a guide member (11) and a directional roller (12), respectively; the guide member (11) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1), and the sliding direction of the guide member (11) is in the same direction as the moving direction of the directional roller (12); the drive motor (5) drives the load carrier (4) to reciprocate horizontally on the bottom plate (1); and the bottom plate (1) is provided with a limit plate (13) for limiting the horizontal reciprocating movement of the load carrier (4).
2. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the clamping structures (9) are arranged in a rectangular array and are spaced apart in the placement cavity (8); the clamping structure (9) comprises a mounting portion (91) and a plurality of elastic clips (92) circumferentially arranged on the mounting portion (91); each of the elastic clips (92) is vertically and obliquely arranged on the mounting portion (91) to form a clamping cavity for clamping the conical flask (32).
3. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the elastic clip (92) is bent outward to form a guide piece (14), and the bent portion between the guide piece (14) and the elastic clip (92) is pressed against the conical bottle (32) under the elastic force of the elastic clip (92).
4. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support bar (61) is provided with a placement groove (15) extending along its length direction, the placement groove (15) and the first end of the support bar (61) form the step surface (7), the two sides of the bottom of the tray (62) are respectively matched with the corresponding two adjacent placement grooves (15) in a concave-convex manner, and the second end of the support bar (61) is provided with a baffle block (16) for limiting the tray (62).
5. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support bar (61) is provided with a first photoelectric sensor (17) for sensing the position of the tray (62).
6. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 1, characterized in that: The load carrier (4) is provided with a first cross bar (18), the directional roller (12) is mounted on the first cross bar (18), and the moving direction of the directional roller (12) is the same as that of the first cross bar (18), and the upper part of the limiting plate (13) is exposed from the first cross bar (18) and is bent to form a limiting plate (19), and the limiting plate (19) is adapted to the top of the first cross bar (18).
7. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 6, characterized in that: The load carrier (4) is further provided with a second cross bar (20), the second cross bar (20) being symmetrically arranged with the first cross bar (18), the number of the guide members (11) being provided with a plurality, each of the guide members (11) being mounted on the second cross bar (20), the bottom plate (1) being provided with a linear guide rail (21) extending along the length direction of the second cross bar (20), the linear guide rail (21) being slidably connected with the corresponding guide member (11).
8. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two mounting rods (22) are symmetrically installed between the first cross rod (18) and the second cross rod (20); the drive motor (5) is located between the two mounting rods (22); adjusting members (23) are provided on opposite sides of the two mounting rods (22); the drive motor (5) is installed on the base plate (1); an eccentric wheel (24) is provided on the output shaft of the drive motor (5); and the eccentric wheel (24) is located between the two adjusting members (23).
9. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 8, characterized in that: The eccentric wheel (24) is penetrated by an eccentric hole (25) for mounting the output shaft of the driving motor (5). The eccentric wheel (24) is sleeved with a bearing member (26). When the eccentric wheel (24) rotates eccentrically, the bearing member (26) abuts against any one of the two adjusting members (23).
10. The positioning and shaking device for a conical flask according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two mounting rods (22) are mounted with motor covers (27), and the motor covers (27) cover the drive motor (5), the eccentric wheel (24) and the two adjusting members (23).