Monitoring device for brick strength
By designing a detachable barrier frame and baffle structure, combining hydraulic cylinder and pressure sensor, the problem of easy damage to the shielding structure of the existing brick strength detection device is solved, and the function of quickly replacing and adapting bricks of different sizes is realized, and the device is improved Flexibility and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420784627.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the long-term use of the existing brick strength detection device, the shading structure is easily damaged by impact of brick fragments, and the replacement cost is high, making the operation cumbersome.
A device including a stop frame, a support plate, a spring, a mounting plate and a baffle is designed. The baffle can be directly pulled out and replaced on the top of the mounting plate. The stop frame is removed and replaced by bolts and support plates, adapted to bricks of different sizes, and The brick strength is detected by hydraulic cylinder and pressure sensor, and the stop sleeve is slidly connected to the mount to protect the pressure sensor.
It realizes rapid replacement of damaged shading structures, simplifies operation, avoids splash damage from fragments, is suitable for bricks of various sizes, and improves the flexibility and ease of use of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222353698U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick processing, in particular to a monitoring device for brick strength. Background Art
[0002] Brick is a very commonly used building material. By building bricks into walls, space can be separated. Some early houses also used brick structures as the main load-bearing structure. Bricks also have a role in the industrial field. For example, in some kilns, smelting equipment, refractory bricks can play a role in heat preservation and fire prevention. After the production of bricks is completed, samples need to be selected for testing of their various qualities, such as strength, thermal insulation, moisture resistance and other parameters.
[0003] An autoclaved fly-lime brick compressive strength testing device with application number 202322268487.9 includes a base, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a placement slot is provided on the top of the placement plate, a cleaning slot is provided on one side of the placement plate, a turning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the base, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the turning plate, a push block is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a bristle brush is fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom of the push block. The electric telescopic rod is started by an external power supply, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod drives the push block to move to the left, thereby driving the bristle brush to move in parallel and contact the bottom surface of the placement slot, thereby driving the autoclaved fly-lime brick test block after the test, until the bristle brush pushes the autoclaved fly-lime brick test block into the recovery slot, and the sponge moving in the same direction is used to clean the dust on the bottom surface of the placement slot.
[0004] Although this technical solution can prevent the flying of brick fragments and dust, the brick fragments will fly and hit the shielding structure when they are fractured. The shielding structure of the device is integrated with the bracket and other structures. Long-term impacts from brick fragments will cause many potholes on the surface of the shielding structure, which may be seriously damaged. The integrated structure will result in high costs for damage or replacement of the shielding structure, and many parts need to be reassembled, making the operation cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a monitoring device for brick strength to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a monitoring device for brick strength, comprising a device body and a mounting plate, wherein a spring is connected inside the device body, and a baffle is connected to the top of the spring through a support plate, a first bolt is connected between the baffle and the support plate, and baffles are passed through both sides of the top of the mounting plate.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can be directly pulled out upward from the top of the mounting plate for disassembly and replacement, and the baffle frame can be disassembled and replaced with the support plate through the first bolt, so as to quickly replace the damaged shielding structure. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. At the same time, when the baffle touches the bottom, the mounting plate and the pressure sensor can continue to move downward, and the baffle frame is affected by the mounting plate to drive the support plate to move downward to compress the spring to adapt to bricks of different sizes.
[0008] Furthermore, the baffle has a T-shaped cross section, and the baffle is slidably connected to the mounting plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate and the pressure sensor can continue to move downward when the baffle touches the bottom. When the baffle is damaged by the flying brick fragments for a long time, the staff can directly pull the baffle upward from the top of the mounting plate for disassembly and replacement.
[0010] Furthermore, four baffles are provided, and the four baffles are distributed in a ring array.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, after the baffle moves down, the bottom part contacts the top of the device body, thereby shielding the bricks on all sides, preventing the bricks from being splashed and injuring the staff when they are crushed.
[0012] Furthermore, the retaining frame and the supporting plate are both slidably connected to the device body, and the retaining frame is detachably connected to the supporting plate via a first bolt.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff can disassemble and replace the retaining frame and the supporting plate through the first bolt, so as to quickly replace the damaged shielding structure.
[0014] Furthermore, there are four of each of the retaining frame, the first bolt, the support plate and the spring, and the four retaining frames and the support plate are mirror-imaged, and the four first bolts and the spring are distributed in a rectangular array.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the tops of the four baffles are abutted against the bottom of the mounting plate, thereby shielding the gaps between the four baffles, thereby preventing the fragments from splashing and injuring the workers when the bricks are subsequently crushed.
[0016] Furthermore, a mounting seat is connected to the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate, and a retaining sleeve is connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat. Second bolts penetrate through both sides of the retaining sleeve, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the mounting seat.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, as the hydraulic cylinder continues to output power, the block sleeve crushes the bricks. At the same time, the block sleeve can slide upward through the guidance of the slide groove and the second bolt, so that the pressure sensor can detect the pressure required for the block sleeve to crush the bricks, and the block sleeve prevents the pressure sensor from being hit by the flying broken bricks. When the block sleeve is damaged, the limiting of the block sleeve is ended by loosening and removing the second bolt, and then the block sleeve can be pulled out downward for replacement.
[0018] Furthermore, the stop sleeve is slidably connected to the mounting seat, and the second bolt is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the retaining sleeve can slide upwards through the guidance of the sliding groove and the second bolt, so that the pressure sensor can detect the pressure required for the retaining sleeve to crush the bricks.
[0020] Furthermore, the second bolt is threadedly connected to the stop sleeve.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the retaining sleeve is damaged, the limiting of the retaining sleeve is ended by loosening and removing the second bolt, and then the retaining sleeve can be pulled out downwards for replacement.
[0022] Furthermore, a bracket is connected to the top of the device body, and a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the top of the bracket. A brick is arranged in the middle of the top of the device body, and a pressure sensor is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, after the hydraulic cylinder is started, the output end drives the mounting plate downward through the piston rod. As the hydraulic cylinder continues to output power, the pressure sensor crushes the bricks and detects the pressure required for the stopper to crush the bricks.
[0024] Furthermore, the stopper is connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, as the hydraulic cylinder continues to output power, the block sleeve crushes the bricks, and the pressure sensor can detect the pressure required for the block sleeve to crush the bricks.
[0026] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] The utility model arranges the baffle frame, the support plate, the spring, the mounting plate and the baffle plate. The baffle plate can be directly pulled out upward from the top of the mounting plate for disassembly and replacement, and the baffle frame can be disassembled and replaced with the support plate through the first bolt, so as to quickly replace the damaged shielding structure. The structure is simple and the operation is convenient. At the same time, when the baffle plate touches the bottom, the mounting plate and the pressure sensor can continue to move downward, and the baffle frame is affected by the mounting plate to drive the support plate to move downward to compress the spring to adapt to bricks of different sizes. It is convenient to quickly replace the damaged baffle frame and baffle plate, and it is flexible and suitable for bricks of various sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the retaining frame of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the baffle of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure in Figure 2.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Device body; 2. Bracket; 3. Hydraulic cylinder; 4. Pressure sensor; 5. Brick; 6. Baffle; 7. First bolt; 8. Support plate; 9. Spring; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Baffle; 12. Mounting seat; 13. Baffle sleeve; 14. Slide groove; 15. Second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0034] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] A monitoring device for brick strength, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a device body 1 and a mounting plate 10, a spring 9 is connected inside the device body 1, and the spring 9 drives the retaining frame 6 to move up and reset through the support plate 8; the top of the spring 9 is connected to the retaining frame 6 through the support plate 8, the retaining frame 6 and the support plate 8 are both slidably connected to the device body 1, and a first bolt 7 is connected between the retaining frame 6 and the support plate 8, and the four first bolts 7 and the spring 9 are distributed in a rectangular array. The retaining frame 6 is detachably connected to the support plate 8 through the first bolt 7, and the retaining frame 6 and the support plate 8 are disassembled and replaced through the first bolt 7; the retaining frame 6, the first bolt 7, the support plate 8 and the spring 9 Four baffles 6 are provided, and the four baffles 6 and the support plate 8 are mirror-set, and the tops of the four baffles 6 are against the bottom of the mounting plate 10, so as to block the gaps between the four baffles 11; baffles 11 are passed through both sides of the top of the mounting plate 10, and the cross-section of the baffle 11 is "T"-shaped. The baffle 11 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 10, and the baffle 11 is pulled out upward from the top of the mounting plate 10 for disassembly and replacement; four baffles 11 are provided, and the four baffles 11 are distributed in a ring array. After the baffle 11 moves down, the bottom contacts the top of the device body 1, so as to block the bricks 5 on all sides.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 In the above embodiment, a bracket 2 is connected to the top of the device body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed on the top of the bracket 2, and a mounting plate 10 is connected to the bottom of the piston rod at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3. After the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the output end drives the mounting plate 10 to move downward through the piston rod; a brick 5 is arranged in the middle of the top of the device body 1, and a pressure sensor 4 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 10. The pressure sensor 4 can detect the pressure required to crush the brick 5.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, although the damaged baffle frame 6 and baffle plate 11 can be easily replaced by setting the baffle frame 6, support plate 8, spring 9, mounting plate 10 and baffle plate 11, and the flexibility is strong and suitable for bricks 5 of various sizes; but the pressure sensor 4 is also easily damaged by the bricks 5; now by setting the mounting seat 12, baffle sleeve 13, slide groove 14 and second bolt 15, it is possible to avoid the pressure sensor 4 from being hit by flying broken bricks, and it is convenient to quickly replace the baffle sleeve 13.
[0040] See also Figure 3 and 4In the above embodiment, a mounting seat 12 is connected to the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate 10, and a retaining sleeve 13 is connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat 12 to prevent the pressure sensor 4 from being hit by flying broken bricks; the retaining sleeve 13 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 12, and second bolts 15 are passed through both sides of the retaining sleeve 13, and the second bolts 15 are threadedly connected to the retaining sleeve 13. When the retaining sleeve 13 is damaged, the second bolts 15 can be removed and replaced for replacement; sliding grooves 14 are provided on both sides of the mounting seat 12, and the second bolts 15 are slidably connected to the sliding grooves 14. The retaining sleeve 13 can slide upward through the guidance of the sliding grooves 14 and the second bolts 15, so that the pressure sensor 4 can detect the pressure required for the retaining sleeve 13 to crush the bricks 5.
[0041] See also Figure 3 and 4 In the above embodiment, a pressure sensor 4 is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat 12, and the stopper sleeve 13 is connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor 4. As the hydraulic cylinder 3 continues to output power, the stopper sleeve 13 crushes the brick 5. At the same time, the pressure sensor 4 can detect the pressure required for the stopper sleeve 13 to crush the brick 5.
[0042] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, the staff puts the brick 5 in the middle of the top of the device body 1, and then the staff turns on the hydraulic cylinder 3. After the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started, the output end drives the mounting plate 10 to move downward through the piston rod, thereby driving the baffle 11, the mounting seat 12, the baffle sleeve 13, the slide groove 14 and the second bolt 15 to move downward. After the baffle 11 moves downward, the bottom contacts the top of the device body 1, thereby shielding the brick 5 on all sides. At the same time, the tops of the four baffles 6 are against the bottom of the mounting plate 10, thereby shielding the gaps between the four baffles 11, so as to prevent the fragments from splashing and injuring the staff when the brick 5 is crushed in the future;
[0043] As the hydraulic cylinder 3 continues to output power, the block sleeve 13 crushes the brick 5. At the same time, the block sleeve 13 can slide upward through the guide of the slide groove 14 and the second bolt 15, so that the pressure sensor 4 can detect the pressure required for the block sleeve 13 to crush the brick 5, and the block sleeve 13 prevents the pressure sensor 4 from being hit by the flying broken bricks.
[0044] When the baffle 11 touches the bottom, the mounting plate 10 and the pressure sensor 4 can continue to move downward, and the baffle frame 6 is affected by the mounting plate 10 to drive the support plate 8 to move downward to compress the spring 9. After the mounting plate 10 moves upward, the baffle 11 is lifted up, and the spring 9 drives the baffle frame 6 to move upward and reset through the support plate 8 to adapt to bricks 5 of different sizes;
[0045] When the baffle 6 or the baffle plate 11 is damaged due to long-term collision with flying brick 5 fragments, the staff can directly pull out the baffle plate 11 from the top of the mounting plate 10 for disassembly and replacement, while the baffle frame 6 can be disassembled and replaced by the staff by combining the baffle frame 6 and the support plate 8 through the first bolt 7, so as to quickly replace the damaged shielding structure.
[0046] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A brick strength monitoring device, comprising a device body (1) and a mounting plate (10), characterized in that: A spring (9) is connected inside the device body (1), and the top of the spring (9) is connected to a baffle (6) via a support plate (8), a first bolt (7) is connected between the baffle (6) and the support plate (8), and baffles (11) are passed through both sides of the top of the mounting plate (10).
2. The brick strength monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle plate (11) has a T-shaped cross section, and the baffle plate (11) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (10).
3. The brick strength monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four baffles (11) are provided, and the four baffles (11) are distributed in a ring array.
4. The brick strength monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining frame (6) and the supporting plate (8) are both slidably connected to the device body (1), and the retaining frame (6) is detachably connected to the supporting plate (8) via a first bolt (7).
5. The brick strength monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retaining frame (6), the first bolt (7), the support plate (8) and the spring (9) are each provided in four pieces, and the four retaining frames (6) and the support plate (8) are arranged in a mirror image, and the four first bolts (7) and the spring (9) are distributed in a rectangular array.
6. The brick strength monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (12) is connected to the middle of the bottom of the mounting plate (10), and a stop sleeve (13) is connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat (12). Second bolts (15) penetrate through both sides of the stop sleeve (13), and sliding grooves (14) are provided on both sides of the mounting seat (12).
7. The device for monitoring brick strength according to claim 6, characterized in that: The stop sleeve (13) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (12), and the second bolt (15) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (14).
8. The device for monitoring brick strength according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the stopper sleeve (13).
9. The device for monitoring brick strength according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the device body (1) is connected to a bracket (2), and a hydraulic cylinder (3) is installed on the top of the bracket (2). A brick (5) is arranged in the middle of the top of the device body (1), and a pressure sensor (4) is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat (12).
10. The device for monitoring brick strength according to claim 9, characterized in that: The stopper sleeve (13) is connected to the bottom of the pressure sensor (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for detecting compressive strength of autoclaved sand-lime brick
CN220626048U