Residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to a residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing, which comprises a machine pedestal, the top of the machine pedestal is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, and the tops of the plurality of support rods are fixedly connected with a mounting table. According to the residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged, and a rolling hammer head is connected to the end part of a push rod of the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the second hydraulic cylinder can be controlled to drive the rolling hammer head to generate a downward displacement effect in the use process; in the downward displacement process of the rolling hammer head, the effect of pressing out residual oil in cottonseed meal in the second filtering assembly can be achieved; the residual oil in the cottonseed meal is prevented from reducing the nutritional value of the cottonseed meal and interfering the absorption of other nutrient substances by animals, and the first filter assembly and the second filter assembly are arranged and connected with the transmission assembly, so that the residual oil contained in the cottonseed meal can be further separated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil separation devices, in particular to a residual oil separation device used for cottonseed meal processing. Background Art

[0002] Cottonseed meal extraction is an important step in the oil industry, mainly used to extract oil from cottonseed. Cottonseed is the seed of cotton, rich in oil and protein, and is an important raw material for preparing edible oil and animal feed.

[0003] The cottonseed meal initially obtained after leaching and extraction often contains a certain amount of grease and solvent oil, collectively referred to as residual oil;

[0004] Cottonseed meal is one of the main ingredients of animal feed, and its nutritional value is essential for the growth and health of animals. However, the residual oil in cottonseed meal may reduce its nutritional value, because the excessive presence of oil may interfere with the absorption and utilization of other nutrients by animals; therefore, a residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing, which has the advantages of being able to further separate the residual oil in the cottonseed meal, and solves the problem that the traditional technology cannot remove the residual oil in the cottonseed meal.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing, comprising a machine base, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the machine base, a mounting platform is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods, and a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the mounting platform;

[0007] The support rod is slidably connected with a slide, a second hydraulic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the slide, the push rod end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder, and a rolling hammer is fixedly connected to the push rod end of the second hydraulic cylinder;

[0008] The machine base is provided with an installation cavity, the bottom of the installation cavity is fixedly connected with a transmission component, the top of the installation cavity is provided with an installation opening, and an oil drain component is arranged in the installation opening;

[0009] The transmission assembly includes a fixed platform, the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation cavity, the fixed platform is fixedly connected to a transmission motor, the output shaft of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft passes through the oil discharge assembly and is fixedly connected to a first filter assembly, and a second filter assembly is arranged in the first filter assembly.

[0010] Furthermore, a mounting bucket is provided on the oil discharge assembly, a connecting bucket is provided at the bottom of the mounting bucket, an oil collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting bucket, and a discharge pipe is connected to the oil collecting cylinder.

[0011] Furthermore, the first filter assembly includes a first connecting barrel, a first filter screen is disposed at the bottom of the first connecting barrel, and the first filter screen is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the second filter assembly includes a second connecting barrel, a second filter net is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting barrel, and a handle is arranged at the top of the second connecting barrel.

[0013] Furthermore, two third hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the machine base, and the push rod ends of the two third hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the slide.

[0014] Furthermore, a control console is also provided on the machine base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing is provided with a second hydraulic cylinder and a crushing hammer is connected to the end of the push rod, so that during use, the crushing hammer can be driven by the second hydraulic cylinder to produce a downward displacement effect. During the downward displacement of the crushing hammer, the residual oil in the cottonseed meal in the second filter component can be pressed out, thereby preventing the residual oil in the cottonseed meal from reducing its nutritional value and interfering with the absorption and utilization of other nutrients by animals.

[0017] 2. The residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing is provided with a first filter component and a second filter component and connected to a transmission component. During use, the first filter component and the second filter component can be driven to rotate by controlling the transmission component, thereby achieving a further separation effect on the residual oil contained in the cottonseed meal; and this connection method can facilitate the collection of the de-oiled cottonseed meal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the structure of the oil discharge assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first filter assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second filter assembly of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. machine base; 11. support rod; 12. mounting platform; 13. first hydraulic cylinder; 14. slide; 15. second hydraulic cylinder; 16. rolling hammer; 17. third hydraulic cylinder; 18. control console; 19. mounting cavity; 191. mounting port; 2. transmission assembly; 21. fixed platform; 22. transmission motor; 23. transmission shaft; 3. oil discharge assembly; 31. mounting barrel; 32. connecting bucket; 33. oil collecting cylinder; 34. discharge pipe; 4. first filter assembly; 41. first connecting barrel; 42. first filter screen; 5. second filter assembly; 51. second connecting barrel; 52. second filter screen; 53. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing includes a machine base 1, a plurality of support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the machine base 1, a mounting platform 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the plurality of support rods 11, and a first hydraulic cylinder 13 is arranged on the mounting platform 12;

[0027] A slide 14 is slidably connected to the support rod 11, and a second hydraulic cylinder 15 is arranged in the middle of the slide 14. The push rod end of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder 15, and the push rod end of the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to a crushing hammer 16; by fixedly connecting the push rod end of the first hydraulic cylinder 13 to the second hydraulic cylinder 15, the stroke of the crushing hammer 16 can be effectively increased during use, ensuring that it can achieve a good cleaning effect on the residual oil contained in the cottonseed meal; by slidably connecting the slide 14 to the support rod 11, a good guiding effect can be achieved on the slide 14, ensuring that it can be more stable during operation.

[0028] The machine base 1 is provided with an installation cavity 19, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with a transmission component 2, the top of which is provided with an installation port 191, and an oil discharge component 3 is arranged in the installation port 191; the transmission component 2 includes a fixed platform 21, the fixed platform 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation cavity 19, the fixed platform 21 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 22, the output shaft of the transmission motor 22 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 23, the transmission shaft 23 penetrates the oil discharge component 3 and is fixedly connected with a first filter component 4, and a second filter component 5 is arranged in the first filter component 4. The oil discharge component 3 is provided with an installation barrel 31, the bottom of which is provided with a connecting bucket 32, the bottom of which is fixedly connected with an oil collecting cylinder 33, and the oil collecting cylinder 33 is connected with a discharge pipe 34.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: in actual use, the staff can place the cottonseed meal in the second filter component 5, and then control the first hydraulic cylinder 13 to drive the second hydraulic cylinder 15 to produce a downward displacement effect. When the crushing hammer 16 provided on the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is displaced to the top of the second filter component 5, the staff can control the second hydraulic cylinder 15 to drive the crushing hammer 16 to produce a displacement effect, so that the crushing hammer 16 can achieve the effect of pressing out the residual oil in the cottonseed meal in the second filter component 5. The residual oil after being pressed out will flow into the installation barrel 31 through the first filter component 4, and then flow into the oil collecting barrel 33 through the connecting bucket 32, and finally flow out through the discharge pipe 34, thereby achieving the effect of separating the residual oil in the cottonseed meal.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] See also Figure 4-5 In order to further separate the residual oil in the cottonseed meal, the first filter assembly 4 in this embodiment includes a first connection barrel 41, a first filter screen 42 is provided at the bottom of the first connection barrel 41, and the first filter screen 42 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 23. The second filter assembly 5 includes a second connection barrel 51, a second filter screen 52 is provided at the bottom of the second connection barrel 51, and a handle 53 is provided at the top of the second connection barrel 51. The second connection barrel 51 is slidably connected to the first connection barrel 41. This connection method can effectively ensure its detachability during use, which is convenient for the staff to collect the cottonseed meal and maintain the first filter assembly 4.

[0032] It is worth mentioning that the first filter screen 42 and the second filter screen 52 in this embodiment should be made of stainless steel to ensure that they have good physical properties during the filtering process, avoid being crushed, and effectively increase their service life.

[0033] Two third hydraulic cylinders 17 are fixedly connected to the machine base 1, and the push rod ends of the two third hydraulic cylinders 17 are fixedly connected to the slide 14. The third hydraulic cylinder 17 is provided so that it can effectively provide stronger power to the rolling hammer 16 during use. When the staff controls the second hydraulic cylinder 15 to drive the rolling hammer 16 to filter the residual oil contained in the cottonseed meal, the rolling hammer 16 can be controlled to drive the slide 14 to produce a further downward displacement effect, thereby achieving a more thorough separation of the residual oil contained in the cottonseed meal.

[0034] A control console 18 is also provided on the machine stand 1. By providing the control console 18, it can be effectively convenient for the staff to operate during use, and avoid the staff from being too close to the machine.

[0035] As a preferred technical solution in this embodiment: when the staff completes the filter pressing of the cottonseed meal by controlling the crushing hammer 16, the crushing hammer 16 can be reset first by controlling the crushing hammer 16, and then the transmission motor 22 can be controlled to enable its output shaft to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate, and during the rotation of the transmission shaft 23, the first connecting barrel 41 and the second connecting barrel 51 can be driven to rotate, and during the rotation of the first connecting barrel 41 and the second connecting barrel 51, the residual oil of the cottonseed meal in the first connecting barrel 41 can be effectively thrown out through the first filter net 42 and the second filter net 52, thereby ensuring that the residual oil in the cottonseed meal is further separated, and when the residual oil in the cottonseed meal is separated, the staff can pull the handle 53 provided on the second connecting barrel 51 to draw the second connecting barrel 51 out of the first connecting barrel 41, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the de-oiled cottonseed meal.

[0036] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0037] 1. In actual use, the staff can place the cottonseed meal in the second filter component 5, and then control the first hydraulic cylinder 13 to drive the second hydraulic cylinder 15 to produce a downward displacement effect. When the crushing hammer 16 provided on the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is displaced to the top of the second filter component 5, the staff can control the second hydraulic cylinder 15 to drive the crushing hammer 16 to produce a displacement effect, so that the crushing hammer 16 can achieve the effect of pressing out the residual oil in the cottonseed meal in the second filter component 5. The residual oil after being pressed out will flow into the installation barrel 31 through the first filter component 4, and then flow into the oil collecting barrel 33 through the connecting bucket 32, and finally flow out through the discharge pipe 34, thereby achieving the effect of separating the residual oil in the cottonseed meal.

[0038] 2. When the staff completes the filter pressing of the cottonseed meal by controlling the crushing hammer 16, the crushing hammer 16 can be reset first, and then the transmission motor 22 can be controlled to enable its output shaft to drive the transmission shaft 23 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission shaft 23, the first connecting barrel 41 and the second connecting barrel 51 can be driven to rotate. During the rotation of the first connecting barrel 41 and the second connecting barrel 51, the residual oil of the cottonseed meal in the first connecting barrel 41 can be effectively thrown out through the first filter net 42 and the second filter net 52, thereby ensuring that the residual oil in the cottonseed meal is further separated. When the separation of the residual oil in the cottonseed meal is completed, the staff can pull the handle 53 provided on the second connecting barrel 51 to draw the second connecting barrel 51 out of the first connecting barrel 41, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the de-oiled cottonseed meal.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of support rods (11) are fixedly connected to the top of the machine base (1), and a mounting platform (12) is fixedly connected to the top of each of the plurality of support rods (11), and a first hydraulic cylinder (13) is provided on the mounting platform (12); The support rod (11) is slidably connected to a slide table (14), a second hydraulic cylinder (15) is provided in the middle of the slide table (14), the end of the push rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the second hydraulic cylinder (15), and the end of the push rod of the second hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to a crushing hammer head (16); The machine base (1) is provided with a mounting cavity (19), the bottom of the mounting cavity (19) is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly (2), the top of the mounting cavity (19) is provided with a mounting opening (191), and an oil drain assembly (3) is arranged in the mounting opening (191); The transmission assembly (2) comprises a fixed platform (21), the fixed platform (21) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting cavity (19), the fixed platform (21) being fixedly connected to a transmission motor (22), the output shaft of the transmission motor (22) being fixedly connected to a transmission shaft (23), the transmission shaft (23) passing through the oil discharge assembly (3) and being fixedly connected to a first filter assembly (4), the first filter assembly (4) being provided with a second filter assembly (5).

2. A residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil discharge assembly (3) is provided with a mounting bucket (31), the bottom of the mounting bucket (31) is provided with a connecting bucket (32), the bottom of the connecting bucket (32) is fixedly connected to an oil collecting cylinder (33), and the oil collecting cylinder (33) is connected to a discharge pipe (34).

3. The residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter assembly (4) comprises a first connecting barrel (41), a first filter screen (42) being arranged at the bottom of the first connecting barrel (41), and the first filter screen (42) being fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (23).

4. A residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter assembly (5) comprises a second connecting barrel (51), a second filter screen (52) is arranged at the bottom of the second connecting barrel (51), and a handle (53) is arranged at the top of the second connecting barrel (51).

5. The residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two third hydraulic cylinders (17) are fixedly connected to the machine base (1), and push rod ends of the two third hydraulic cylinders (17) are fixedly connected to the slide table (14).

6. The residual oil separation device for cottonseed meal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control console (18) is also provided on the machine base (1).

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