High-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of high-strength fiberboard cutting devices with a dust removal effect, in particular to a high-strength fiberboard cutting device with a dust removal effect, which comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, and an adjusting component used for adjusting the cutting width of a fiberboard is connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate. A dustproof bin used for protecting and isolating fly ash generated by the adjusting assembly is connected to the adjusting assembly, an inclined plate which keeps a certain inclination angle with the horizontal working face is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and two limiting assemblies used for clamping and limiting the limiting plate are connected to the inclined plate. A base plate for protecting the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the adjusting assembly, of the inclined plate. By means of the technical scheme, the collecting effect on scraps generated by the plates is further improved, meanwhile, the plates with different widths can be cut according to size adjustment, and the practicability of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high-strength fiberboard cutting devices with dust removal effect, and specifically relates to a high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect. Background Art

[0002] Fiberboard is a man-made board made by interweaving wood cellulose fibers and utilizing their inherent adhesive properties. Fiberboard has the advantages of uniform material, small difference in longitudinal and transverse strength, and not easy to crack. It has a wide range of uses and is mostly used for sound insulation and heat insulation of houses.

[0003] An existing wood craft board cutting machine with a dust suction device comprises a board cutting machine workbench, a door-type glass shell is installed on the top surface of the board cutting machine workbench, a wooden board is arranged inside the door-type glass shell, a mounting groove is opened on the top surface of the board cutting machine workbench, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the board cutting machine workbench, and the rotating shaft is located inside the mounting groove, and cutting knives arranged at equal distances are installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a motor is installed on the outer surface of the board cutting machine workbench, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a storage shell is installed on the ground of the board cutting machine workbench, and the cutting knife is located inside the storage shell, a first connecting groove is opened on the front and back sides of the door-type glass shell, and a first plug plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first connecting groove, and the first plug plate is slidably connected to the inside of the first connecting groove. The outer surface of the plug plate away from one end of the door-type glass shell is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the door-type glass shell by a spring, the top surface of the door-type glass shell is provided with two second through grooves, and the second plug plate is slidably connected inside the second through grooves, a cooling water tank is arranged under the workbench of the plate cutting machine, and a drain pipe is installed through the outer surface of the cooling water tank, a dust suction pump is installed through the top surface of the cooling water tank, and the output end of the dust suction pump is located inside the cooling water in the cooling water tank, a first dust suction pipe is installed at the output end of the dust suction pump, and the first dust suction pipe is connected through the storage shell, a second dust suction pipe is connected through the outer surface of the first dust suction pipe, and the second dust suction pipe is connected through the door-type glass shell, and a blowing mechanism is installed on the outer surface of the door-type glass shell.

[0004] Although the above technology increases the isolation and collection effect of wood chips, the wood chips move tangentially with the rotation direction of the cutting machine during the production process. The wood chips are filled in the door-type glass shell. The wood chips are collected by the first dust extraction pipe and the air blowing pipe. An inherent air duct is formed between the first dust extraction pipe and the air blowing pipe, so that some wood chips that fall into the corners below the first dust extraction pipe and the air blowing pipe cannot be collected, and are exposed to the external environment through the movement of the board, which affects the working environment. Secondly, it is impossible to cut the board according to different specified sizes, which reduces the practicality of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect, which further increases the collection effect of scraps generated by the board and can adjust the cutting of boards of different widths according to size, thereby increasing the practicability of the device.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect, comprising a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, an adjusting component for adjusting the cutting width of the fiberboard being connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, a dustproof bin for protecting and isolating fly ash generated by the adjusting component being connected to the adjusting component, an inclined plate which maintains a certain inclination angle with the horizontal working surface being fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, two limit assemblies for clamping and limiting the limit plate being connected to the inclined plate, a pad for protecting the inclined plate being fixedly connected to the inclined plate near the adjusting component, a dust collecting bin being detachably fixedly connected to the first vertical plate, a vacuum cleaner for collecting dust that tilts downward along the pad being fixedly connected to the upper side of the dust collecting bin.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two guide columns, both of which are slidably connected to guide blocks, one side of the guide block is fixedly connected to a motor seat, a first slider is connected to the side of the motor seat away from the guide block, a ball bearing on the first slider is slidably connected to a lead screw column, the lead screw column is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and a grinding wheel for cutting the fiberboard is rotatably connected to the lower side of the motor seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor base, a first toothed belt wheel is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor, a second toothed belt wheel is rotatably connected to the motor base coaxially with the grinding wheel, the second toothed belt wheel is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel, and both the first toothed belt wheel and the second toothed belt wheel are covered with gear belts and mesh with the gear belts.

[0010] Furthermore, a first motor is connected to one end of the screw column facing the first vertical plate, and the first motor is fixedly connected to a side of the first vertical plate away from the screw column. A driving shaft of the first motor passes through the first vertical plate and is fixedly connected to the screw column.

[0011] Furthermore, the two limit assemblies each include two fixed columns, both ends of the two fixed columns are respectively fixedly connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the two fixed columns are slidably connected with a second slider, the second slider is fixedly connected with a sliding column, and the end of the sliding column away from the second slider is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the two fixed columns are respectively covered with limit springs, and the two ends of the limit springs are respectively abutted against the second vertical plate and the second slider.

[0012] Furthermore, a handle for workers to grab the dustproof bin is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dustproof bin, a guide plate for guiding the raised dust chips when they fall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof bin, and the dustproof bin abuts between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of limit plates are detachably fixedly connected to the first vertical plate, and a rotating column is rotatably connected between each of the limit plates and the first vertical plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting grooves are formed on the inclined plate, and each of the sliding posts abuts against and slides against an inner wall of each limiting groove.

[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. In the utility model, the adjustment component can be accurately adjusted according to the required width of the plate, increasing the practicality of the device. The inclined plate allows the chips along the inner wall of the dustproof bin to be concentrated to the lowest inclination angle of the inclined plate, which is convenient for the vacuum cleaner to collect the chips and further increases the chip collection effect. The limiting component limits the side of the plate to make the plate more stable during processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a partial cutaway isometric diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a partial half-section isometric schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an isometric schematic diagram of the adjustment assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an isometric exploded schematic diagram of the limit assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is an isometric half-section schematic diagram of the dustproof bin of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is an isometric schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 11, first vertical plate; 12, first motor; 13, second vertical plate; 14, dust collecting bin; 15, vacuum cleaner; 16, rotating column; 17, limiting plate; 18, pad; 19, inclined plate; 191, limiting groove; 21, dustproof bin; 22, guide plate; 23, handle; 3, adjustment assembly; 31, guide column; 32, guide block; 331, first toothed belt pulley; 332, second toothed belt pulley; 34, second motor; 35, motor seat; 36, first slider; 37, screw column; 38, grinding wheel; 39, gear belt; 4, limiting assembly; 41, clamping block; 42, sliding column; 43, limiting spring; 44, second slider; 45, fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] like Figure 1 to Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect, the adjustment component 3 for adjusting the cutting width of the fiberboard is connected between the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 13, the adjustment component 3 can be accurately adjusted according to the required width of the board, increasing the practicality of the device, the dustproof bin 21 for protecting and isolating the fly ash generated by the adjustment component 3 is connected to the adjustment component 3, and the inclined plate 19 that maintains a certain inclination angle with the horizontal working surface is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 13, and the inclined plate 19 allows the scraps along the inner wall of the dustproof bin 21 to be removed. The dust chips are concentrated at the lowest point of the inclined plate 19, which makes it convenient for the vacuum cleaner 15 to collect the dust chips, further increasing the collection effect of the dust chips. Two limit components 4 for clamping and limiting the limit plates are connected to the inclined plate 19. The limit components 4 limit the side of the plate to make the plate more stable during processing. The pad 18 for protecting the inclined plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 19 near the adjustment component 3. The dust collecting bin 14 is detachably fixedly connected to the first vertical plate 11, and the vacuum cleaner 15 for collecting the dust chips tilted downward along the pad 18 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dust collecting bin 14.

[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, the guide block 32 is slidably connected to the two guide columns 31, the motor seat 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block 32, the first slider 36 is connected to the side of the motor seat 35 away from the guide block 32, the first slider 36 is connected to the ball sliding connection of the screw column 37, the screw column 37 is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 13, the grinding wheel 38 for cutting the fiberboard is rotatably connected to the lower side of the motor seat 35, and the two guide columns 31 make the motor seat 35 connected to the ball sliding connection of the screw column 37 through the first slider 36, so that the sliding is more stable.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the second motor 34 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor base 35, the first toothed belt wheel 331 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor 34, the second toothed belt wheel 332 is rotatably connected to the motor base 35 at a position coaxial with the grinding wheel 38, the second toothed belt wheel 332 is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel 38, and the gear belt 39 is respectively sleeved on the first toothed belt wheel 331 and the second toothed belt wheel 332 to be meshed. The rotation speed of the grinding wheel 38 is accurately adjusted by the second motor 34, thereby completing the cutting of plates with different hardness.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first motor 12 is connected to one end of the screw column 37 facing the first vertical plate 11, and the first motor 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the first vertical plate 11 away from the screw column 37. The driving shaft of the first motor 12 passes through the first vertical plate 11 and is fixedly connected to the screw column 37. The position of the motor seat 35 is accurately controlled by the first motor 12, so as to accurately adjust the width of the plate and increase the practicality of the device.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the two ends of the two fixed columns 45 are respectively fixedly connected between the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 13, the second slider 44 is slidably connected to the two fixed columns 45, the sliding column 42 is fixedly connected to the second slider 44, the clamping block 41 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding column 42 away from the second slider 44, and each limit spring 43 is respectively sleeved on the two fixed columns 45, and the two ends of the limit spring 43 are respectively abutted against the second vertical plate 13 and the second slider 44. The limit spring 43 allows the clamping block 41 to clamp the plate more stably to prevent the plate from shaking due to cutting.

[0032] like Figure 1-2 and Figure 5As shown, a handle 23 for a worker to grab the dust bin 21 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dust bin 21, and a guide plate 22 for guiding the raised dust chips when they fall is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust bin 21. The dust bin 21 abuts between the first vertical plate 11 and the second vertical plate 13. The guide plate 22 guides the chips that hit the side wall of the dust bin 21 so that the chips fall into the middle of the dust bin 21. By tilting the angle, the chips can move along the slope to the vacuum cleaner 15, making it convenient for the vacuum cleaner 15 to collect the chips.

[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of limit plates 17 are detachably fixedly connected to the first vertical plate 11, and a rotating column 16 is rotatably connected between each limit plate 17 and the first vertical plate 11. When the rotating column 16 makes the plate close to the cylindrical surface of the rotating column 16, the friction force is smaller when the plate moves on the inclined plate 19, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the workers.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of limit grooves 191 are provided on the inclined plate 19, and each sliding column 42 slides against the inner wall of each limit groove 191 respectively. The limit groove 191 enables the clamping block 41 to slide on the inclined plate 19 more stably, thereby making the clamping block 41 clamp the side of the plate more stably.

[0035] The working principle of this embodiment is:

[0036] Holding the handle 23, the dustproof bin 21 is placed on the adjustment component 3. The pad 18 protects the inclined plate 19, so that the plate on the pad 18 can be better limited under the positioning and clamping of the clamping block 41, which is convenient for the grinding wheel 38 to process the plate. The number of rotations of the grinding wheel 38 is adjusted by the first motor 12 to accurately control the cutting width of the plate and increase the practicality of the device. At the same time, through the rotation direction of the grinding wheel 38, a large amount of plate chips are lifted up and hit the inner wall of the dustproof bin 21, and then fall along the guide plate 22 to the center of the dustproof bin 21, and then move directly to the front of the vacuum cleaner 15 along the inclination angle of the inclined plate 19, which is convenient for the vacuum cleaner 15 to collect the chips, further increasing the collection effect of the chips.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect, comprising a first vertical plate (11) and a second vertical plate (13), characterized in that: An adjusting component (3) for adjusting the cutting width of the fiberboard is connected between the first vertical plate (11) and the second vertical plate (13); a dustproof bin (21) for protecting and isolating fly ash generated by the adjusting component (3) is connected to the adjusting component (3); an inclined plate (19) which maintains a certain inclination angle with the horizontal working surface is fixedly connected between the first vertical plate (11) and the second vertical plate (13); two limit assemblies (4) for clamping and limiting the limit plate are connected to the inclined plate (19); a pad (18) for protecting the inclined plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inclined plate (19) near the adjusting component (3); a dust collecting bin (14) is detachably fixedly connected to the first vertical plate (11); a dust collector (15) for collecting dust debris inclined downward along the pad (18) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dust collecting bin (14).

2. A high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises two guide columns (31), each of which is slidably connected to a guide block (32), one side of the guide block (32) is fixedly connected to a motor seat (35), a side of the motor seat (35) away from the guide block (32) is connected to a first sliding block (36), a ball bearing is slidably connected to a lead screw column (37) on the first sliding block (36), the lead screw column (37) is rotatably connected between the first vertical plate (11) and the second vertical plate (13), and a grinding wheel (38) for cutting the fiberboard is rotatably connected to the lower side of the motor seat (35).

3. A high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (34) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the motor seat (35); a first toothed belt wheel (331) is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the second motor (34); a second toothed belt wheel (332) is rotatably connected to the motor seat (35) coaxially with the grinding wheel (38); the second toothed belt wheel (332) is fixedly connected to the grinding wheel (38); and a gear belt (39) is sleeved on the first toothed belt wheel (331) and the second toothed belt wheel (332) and meshes with the gear belt (39).

4. The high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (12) is connected to one end of the lead screw column (37) facing the first vertical plate (11); the first motor (12) is fixedly connected to a side of the first vertical plate (11) away from the lead screw column (37); a drive shaft of the first motor (12) passes through the first vertical plate (11) and is fixedly connected to the lead screw column (37).

5. The high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limit assemblies (4) each comprise two fixed columns (45), the two ends of the two fixed columns (45) are respectively fixedly connected between the first vertical plate (11) and the second vertical plate (13), the two fixed columns (45) are slidably connected with a second slider (44), the second slider (44) is fixedly connected with a sliding column (42), one end of the sliding column (42) away from the second slider (44) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (41), and the two fixed columns (45) are respectively sleeved with a limit spring (43), and the two ends of the limit spring (43) are respectively in contact with the second vertical plate (13) and the second slider (44).

6. The high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (23) for workers to grasp the dustproof bin (21) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the dustproof bin (21), a guide plate (22) for guiding the raised dust when it falls is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof bin (21), and the dustproof bin (21) is abutted between the first vertical plate (11) and the second vertical plate (13).

7. The high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limit plates (17) are detachably fixedly connected to the first vertical plate (11), and a rotating column (16) is rotatably connected between each of the limit plates (17) and the first vertical plate (11).

8. The high-strength fiberboard cutting device with dust removal effect according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inclined plate (19) is provided with a plurality of limit grooves (191), and each of the sliding columns (42) abuts against and slides against the inner wall of each limit groove (191).

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