Automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment

By setting up hydraulically driven pressing plates and angle-rotable bullet box plates on the conveyor belt of hazardous waste treatment equipment, the problems of low loading of hazardous waste and easy waste drop during transportation are solved, and more efficient loading is achieved and safe transportation process.

CN222361634UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17XINJI XINQIANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421285241.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment is too large during the uploading of hazardous waste, which leads to low loading volume, easy drop, and cannot be completely poured, resulting in limited transportation space.

Method used

An automatic loading structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment was designed. By setting a hydraulically driven pressing plate and an angle-rotable bullet box plate above the conveyor belt, the hydraulic device and the driving device respectively squeeze and push the loading device to ensure that The waste is fully filled and poured out to increase loading efficiency and improve transportation safety.

Benefits of technology

The loading volume is increased at each time, ensuring the complete filling of waste and safety during transportation, avoiding waste drop and residue, and improving the loading efficiency and transportation safety of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment, which relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment and comprises a conveyor belt, an equipment feeding pressing mechanism is connected to the lower side of the front of the conveyor belt, and equipment feeding pushing mechanisms are mounted on two sides above the conveyor belt. According to the automatic feeding structure of the hazardous waste treatment equipment, a connecting ring is connected to the middle of a conveying belt, the front portion of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a feeding device, a lifting column is installed on the upper rear portion of the connecting ring, the lifting column is connected with a pressing plate through arrangement of a rotating ring, a fixing device and a telescopic column, and the pressing plate is located over the feeding device; and a hydraulic device is arranged above the fixing device and drives a telescopic column to move up and down, waste materials in the feeding device are extruded through a pressing plate, the interior of the feeding device is fully filled with the waste materials, and therefore the amount of the waste materials of the feeding device every time is increased, and the feeding efficiency of the equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hazardous waste treatment, in particular to an automatic feeding structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment. Background Art

[0002] Hazardous waste is toxic, corrosive, and flammable. If not handled properly, it will cause damage to the ecological environment. Through hazardous waste treatment, the harm of hazardous waste to the environment can be reduced and the safety and stability of the ecological environment can be ensured. At the same time, proper treatment of hazardous waste can help improve air quality, water quality, and soil quality. For this reason, an automatic feeding structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment is proposed.

[0003] The existing referenceable Chinese utility model patent with announcement number: CN219135664U discloses a feeding device for hazardous waste treatment. The feeding device for hazardous waste treatment is configured to include a conveying box plate, a support plate, a large bracket and a material box. A transfer base is fixedly installed on the inner side of the large bracket, a vertical pole is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, a bracket foot is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying box plate, an additional plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the conveying box plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the additional plate, a bearing is fixedly installed on one end of the motor, a belt is fixedly installed on the surface of the bearing, a conveying platform shaft is fixedly installed inside the belt, and a conveying belt is movably installed on the surface of the conveying platform shaft. The feeding device for hazardous waste treatment described in the utility model, a mechanical device cart or a car that can be loaded with hazardous materials, delivers the materials to the front of the feeding, and at this time, the staff only needs to use the added mechanical arm to place the materials on the transfer device.

[0004] During the use of the existing automatic loading structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment, since hazardous waste includes many types, the waste occupies space during the process of uploading the hazardous waste, resulting in a low amount of hazardous waste loading and transmission, and the waste is easy to fall during the transmission process, causing danger, and after the waste is uploaded, the waste in the internal device cannot be completely emptied, resulting in limited space for waste transportation. This needs to be improved. Therefore, the technicians in this field provide an automatic loading structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic loading structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment to solve the problem of all dumping and transportation pressing of the existing automatic loading structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic feeding structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment comprises a conveyor belt, a device feeding pressing mechanism is connected to the front lower side of the conveyor belt, and a device feeding pushing mechanism is installed on both sides of the upper part of the conveyor belt, and the device feeding pressing mechanism comprises: a feeding device connected to the front lower side of the conveyor belt, a connecting ring is connected to the rear of the feeding device, and rotating rings are installed on both sides of the connecting ring, and a lifting column is movably installed above the connecting ring, an adjusting device is installed on one side of the lifting column, and a rotating ring is installed on the top of the lifting column, and a hydraulic device for driving the equipment to rise and fall is connected in front of the rotating ring, a fixing device is installed below the hydraulic device, and a telescopic column is connected below the fixing device, and a pressing plate for pressing waste is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic column;

[0008] The equipment loading and pushing mechanism includes: side upper plates installed on both sides above the conveyor belt, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the upper side plate, and a connecting block is connected to one side of the fixing plate, and a connecting rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a driving device is fixedly installed at the rear of the connecting rod, and a driving ring for equipment rotation is installed in front of the connecting rod, and an equipment rod is connected to one side of the driving ring, and a bomb box plate for supporting the bottom of the equipment is movably installed on one side of the equipment rod.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is installed behind the conveyor belt, and a loading box is installed above the rear side of the conveyor belt; the motor drives the conveyor belt to move.

[0010] Preferably, the charging box comprises:

[0011] A movable plate, the movable plate is installed below the charging box, and a groove is vertically penetrated inside the movable plate;

[0012] The bottom plate is fixedly installed below the movable plate; the groove facilitates the displacement of the charging box.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting ring is connected to the middle of the conveyor belt, and the rotating ring is located on both sides of the conveyor belt, the pressing plate is located directly above the feeding device, and the length and width of the pressing plate are 0.9 times larger than the feeding device, the hydraulic device forms a movable connection relationship between the telescopic column and the pressing plate, and the height of the lifting column is located in the middle and upper part of the conveyor belt; the pressing plate can squeeze or seal the feeding device.

[0014] Preferably, the ammunition box plate is connected through the equipment rod, the driving ring and the driving device, and the ammunition box plate is located on both sides of the conveyor belt, and the ammunition box plate can only be rotated a single 120 degrees; the ammunition box plate can push the bottom of the loading device.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the charging box is located between the side upper plates, and the bottom plate is also installed below the charging box, and the charging box is moved by a movable plate; the movable plate facilitates the movement of the charging box.

[0016] Preferably, the fixing device is fixedly connected to the front of the swivel, and the lifting column is located in the middle of the conveyor belt; the lifting column can adjust the height to press the loading device.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The automatic feeding structure of the hazardous waste treatment equipment is connected with a connecting ring in the middle of the conveyor belt, the front of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the feeding device, and a lifting column is installed on the upper rear of the connecting ring. The lifting column is connected to the pressing plate through the setting of the rotating ring, the fixing device, and the telescopic column, and the pressing plate is located directly above the feeding device, and a hydraulic device is arranged above the fixing device. The hydraulic device drives the telescopic column to move up and down, and the pressing plate is used to squeeze the waste material inside the feeding device to fill the waste material inside the feeding device, thereby increasing the amount of waste material installed by the feeding device each time, improving the feeding efficiency of the equipment, and when the pressing plate presses the upper middle part of the feeding device, the upper part of the feeding device can be sealed to prevent the waste material and other devices from falling during transportation, thereby increasing the safety during operation;

[0019] 2. The automatic feeding structure of this hazardous waste treatment equipment is achieved by arranging side upper plates on both sides above the conveyor belt. The side upper plates are connected by a fixed plate, a connecting block, a connecting rod, a driving ring, an equipment rod and a bomb box plate, and the bomb box plate is rotated at a single angle by a driving device. When the feeding device runs to the top of the conveyor belt, the bomb box plate is rotated at an angle by utilizing the setting of the driving device, thereby pushing the bottom of the feeding device to pour out all the waste inside the feeding device, thereby preventing some waste from remaining inside the feeding device and increasing the running volume of the feeding device each time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic feeding structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding device of an automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side upper plate structure of an automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the loading box structure of an automatic loading structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Motor; 3. Loading device; 31. Connecting ring; 32. Rotating ring; 33. Lifting column; 34. Adjusting device; 35. Rotating ring; 36. Hydraulic device; 37. Fixing device; 38. Telescopic column; 39. Pressing plate; 4. Side upper plate; 41. Fixing plate; 42. Connecting block; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Driving device; 45. Driving ring; 46. Equipment rod; 47. Box plate; 5. Loading box; 51. Moving plate; 52. Groove; 53. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Combined with Figure 1 - Figure 4 In this embodiment, an automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment includes a conveyor belt 1, a device feeding pressing mechanism is connected to the front lower side of the conveyor belt 1, and a device feeding pushing mechanism is installed on both sides of the upper part of the conveyor belt 1. A motor 2 is installed at the rear of the conveyor belt 1. The device feeding pressing mechanism includes: a feeding device 3 connected to the front lower side of the conveyor belt 1, a connecting ring 31 is connected to the rear of the feeding device 3, and rotating rings 32 are installed on both sides of the connecting ring 31, and a lifting column 33 is movably installed above the connecting ring 31, an adjusting device 34 is installed on one side of the lifting column 33, and a rotating ring 35 is installed on the top of the lifting column 33, and a liquid is connected to the front of the rotating ring 35. A pressing device 36 is provided, a fixing device 37 is installed below the hydraulic device 36, and a telescopic column 38 is connected below the fixing device 37, and a pressing plate 39 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic column 38; the connecting ring 31 is connected to the middle of the conveyor belt 1, and the rotating ring 32 is located on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, the pressing plate 39 is located directly above the feeding device 3, and the length and width of the pressing plate 39 are 0.9 times larger than the feeding device 3, the hydraulic device 36 forms a movable connection relationship between the telescopic column 38 and the pressing plate 39, and the height of the lifting column 33 is located in the middle and upper part of the conveyor belt 1; the fixing device 37 is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating ring 35, and the lifting column 33 is located in the middle of the conveyor belt 1.

[0027] Specifically, a feeding device 3 is installed in the middle of the front of the conveyor belt 1. The feeding device 3 is connected by a connecting ring 31, a lifting column 33 and a swivel 35, and a fixing device 37 is connected in front of the swivel 35. A telescopic column 38 and a pressing plate 39 are installed below the fixing device 37. The pressing plate 39 is connected to the hydraulic device 36 through the telescopic column 38. The hydraulic device 36 is used to press the pressing plate 39 so that the pressing plate 39 squeezes the waste material inside the feeding device 3 to increase the running amount of the feeding device 3 each time. The pressing plate 39 is 0.9 times larger than the feeding device 3, and the feeding device 3 is set to be larger at the top and smaller at the bottom. The pressing plate 39 can be pressed in the upper middle part of the feeding device 3 to seal the upper middle part of the feeding device 3 to prevent the waste material inside the feeding device 3 from falling.

[0028] The equipment loading and pushing mechanism includes: a side upper plate 4 installed on both sides above the conveyor belt 1, a fixed plate 41 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper side plate 4, and a connecting block 42 is connected to one side of the fixed plate 41, and a connecting rod 43 is connected to the bottom of the connecting block 42, a driving device 44 is fixedly installed behind the connecting rod 43, and a driving ring 45 is installed in front of the connecting rod 43, and a device rod 46 is connected to one side of the driving ring 45, and a bullet box plate 47 is movably installed on one side of the device rod 46; the bullet box plate 47 is connected to the driving ring 45 and the driving device 44 through the device rod 46, and the bullet box plate 47 is located on both sides of the conveyor belt 1, and the bullet box plate 47 can only be rotated a single 120 degrees.

[0029] Specifically, side upper plates 4 are installed on both sides above the conveyor belt 1, and the side upper plates 4 are connected to the driving ring 45 through equipment such as a fixing plate 41 and a connecting block 42. The driving ring 45 is connected through an equipment rod 46 and a bullet box plate 47, and the bullet box plate 47 is turned once by a driving device 44. When the feeding device 3 is located above the conveyor belt 1, the bullet box plate 47 is driven by the driving device 44 to rotate the angle, and the bottom of the feeding device 3 is lifted up, so that one end of the feeding device 3 is tilted, so that the feeding device 3 can pour out all the waste materials in the internal device.

[0030] A loading box 5 is installed on the upper rear side of the conveyor belt 1; the loading box 5 includes: a moving plate 51, which is installed below the loading box 5, and a groove 52 is vertically penetrated inside the moving plate 51; a bottom plate 53, which is fixedly installed below the moving plate 51; one side of the loading box 5 is located between the side upper plates 4, and the bottom plate 53 is also installed below the loading box 5, and the loading box 5 is moved by the moving plate 51.

[0031] Specifically, the loading box 5 is located in the middle of the upper side plate 4, and the loading box 5 is located above the conveyor belt 1. When the loading device 3 reaches the highest point, the waste inside is poured into the loading box 5, so that the waste can enter the next processing step.

[0032] Working principle: First, the conveyor belt 1 is rotated by the motor 2, and a connecting ring 31 is connected in the middle of the conveyor belt 1, and a feeding device 3 is fixedly connected in front of the connecting ring 31. When the feeding device 3 runs to the bottom through the conveyor belt 1, the waste is loaded inside the feeding device 3, and a pressing plate 39 is arranged above the feeding device 3. The pressing plate 39 is connected by a telescopic column 38, a fixing device 37 and a hydraulic device 36. The pressing plate 39 is driven to rise and fall by the hydraulic device 36. When rising and falling, the waste installed inside the feeding device 3 can be continuously pressed to increase the amount of waste installed inside the feeding device 3. In addition, according to the fact that the pressing plate 39 is 0.9 times larger than the feeding device 3, and the feeding device 3 is set to be larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, the pressing plate 39 can be pressed at The upper middle part of the feeding device 3 is sealed to prevent the waste material inside the feeding device 3 from falling. After the feeding device 3 is installed, when the feeding device 3 moves to the top with the conveyor belt 1, bomb box plates 47 are arranged on both sides of the feeding device 3. The bomb box plates 47 are connected through the equipment rod 46, the driving ring 45 and the driving device 44. The driving device 44 drives the bomb box plates 47 to rotate the angle, and lifts the bottom of the feeding device 3, so that one end of the feeding device 3 is tilted, so that the feeding device 3 can pour all the waste material of the internal device into the loading box 5. The loading box 5 can be displaced by the setting of the movable plate 51, and the waste material of the internal device of the loading box 5 can be run to the next process. In this way, the entire use process of the automatic feeding structure of the hazardous waste treatment equipment is completed.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic loading structure for hazardous waste treatment equipment, comprising a conveyor belt (1), wherein the front lower side of the conveyor belt (1) is connected to an equipment loading pressing mechanism, and the upper two sides of the conveyor belt (1) are equipped with equipment loading pushing mechanisms, characterized in that: The equipment loading and pressing mechanism comprises: a loading device (3) connected to the lower front side of the conveyor belt (1), a connecting ring (31) connected to the rear of the loading device (3), rotating rings (32) installed on both sides of the connecting ring (31), and a lifting column (33) movably installed above the connecting ring (31), an adjusting device (34) installed on one side of the lifting column (33), a rotating ring (35) installed on the top of the lifting column (33), and a hydraulic device (36) connected to the front of the rotating ring (35), a fixing device (37) installed below the hydraulic device (36), and a telescopic column (38) connected below the fixing device (37), and a pressing plate (39) fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic column (38); The equipment loading and pushing mechanism comprises: side upper plates (4) installed on both sides above the conveyor belt (1), a fixed plate (41) is fixedly installed on one side above the side upper plate (4), and a connecting block (42) is connected to one side of the fixed plate (41), and a connecting rod (43) is connected to the bottom of the connecting block (42), a driving device (44) is fixedly installed behind the connecting rod (43), and a driving ring (45) is installed in front of the connecting rod (43), and a device rod (46) is connected to one side of the driving ring (45), and a bomb box plate (47) is movably installed on one side of the device rod (46).

2. The automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A motor (2) is installed behind the conveyor belt (1), and a loading box (5) is installed above the rear side of the conveyor belt (1).

3. The automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The charging box (5) comprises: A movable plate (51), the movable plate (51) being installed below the charging box (5), and a groove (52) vertically passing through the interior of the movable plate (51); A bottom plate (53) is fixedly installed below the movable plate (51).

4. The automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting ring (31) is connected to the middle of the conveyor belt (1), and the rotating ring (32) is located on both sides of the conveyor belt (1). The pressing plate (39) is located directly above the feeding device (3), and the length and width of the pressing plate (39) are 0.9 times larger than those of the feeding device (3). The hydraulic device (36) forms a movable connection relationship between the pressing plate (39) through the telescopic column (38), and the height of the lifting column (33) is located in the middle and upper part of the conveyor belt (1).

5. The automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The ammunition box plate (47) is connected to the device rod (46), the driving ring (45) and the driving device (44), and the ammunition box plate (47) is located on both sides of the conveyor belt (1), and the ammunition box plate (47) can only rotate a single 120 degrees.

6. The automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: One side of the charging box (5) is located between the side upper plates (4), and the bottom plate (53) is also installed below the charging box (5), and the charging box (5) is moved by the moving plate (51).

7. The automatic feeding structure of hazardous waste treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing device (37) is fixedly connected to the front of the rotating ring (35), and the lifting column (33) is located in the middle of the conveyor belt (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding device for hazardous waste treatment

    CN219135664U