Comprehensive wastewater treatment device
By designing a combination device of rotating tank and auxiliary ring, and using stirring and centrifugal force to treat wastewater, the problem of solid adhesion in solid-liquid separation is solved, and efficient wastewater purification and simple solid cleaning are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420324784.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-22
AI Technical Summary
In the existing wastewater treatment technology, solids tend to adhere to the inner wall of the filter box during solid-liquid separation, resulting in difficulty in cleaning and affecting purification efficiency.
A comprehensive wastewater treatment device is designed, including a rotating tank and an auxiliary ring, which drives the auxiliary ring to rotate and move downward by a motor, and uses bump stirring and centrifugal force to achieve purification of wastewater and solid-liquid separation, and scrapes through the blade-shaped bottom of the auxiliary ring. Remove solids and avoid adhesion.
The wastewater purification efficiency and solid-liquid separation efficiency are improved, the solid cleaning process is simplified, and the solids are prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the device is achieved, thus achieving efficient wastewater treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222361947U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a comprehensive wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] In semiconductor manufacturing technology, a large amount of industrial wastewater is generated. These wastewaters need to be purified and treated to meet the standards before they can be discharged to the outside. In the prior art, the components of these wastewaters vary depending on the process, but generally, the wastewater is purified by adding chemical reagents. Specifically, the reagents are quantitatively added to the wastewater, and after standing for a period of time, the wastewater is separated into solids and liquids. In this purification method, the solids produced by the solid-liquid separation generally need to be subjected to filter press treatment. In the prior art, it is common to squeeze the solids through a pressing plate with filter holes to achieve the purpose of filter press. However, this method easily causes the solids to adhere to the inner wall of the filter press box, which is not easy to clean up. Therefore, the utility model proposes a comprehensive wastewater treatment device that can improve the purification efficiency and easily clean the solids after filter press. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the above background, the utility model provides a comprehensive wastewater treatment device.
[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows.
[0005] A comprehensive wastewater treatment device comprises a frame, on which a fixed tank arranged vertically is mounted, the upper end of the fixed tank is open and provided with a tank cover in a circular ring shape, the lower end is closed and provided with a sliding hole coaxially, a rotating tank is mounted in the tank cover through a bearing, the upper open end of the rotating tank extends out of the fixed tank and forms a power connection with a motor arranged on the tank cover, the lower open end of the rotating tank extends into the fixed tank and is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is configured to switch between an open state and a closed state;
[0006] An auxiliary ring is sleeved inside the rotating tank, and the outer circumferential surface of the auxiliary ring can fit with the inner wall of the rotating tank. The auxiliary ring is driven to move by the second telescopic rod arranged on the tank cover, and a power transmission member is arranged between the auxiliary ring and the second motor arranged on the tank cover;
[0007] The outer circumferential surface array of the part of the rotating tank located inside the fixed tank is provided with a plurality of filter holes.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom of the cover is connected to a telescopic rod arranged on the frame, and the cover and the sliding hole form a sliding fit.
[0009] Furthermore, a ring tube is provided on the lower end surface of the fixed tank, the ring tube is connected to the inner cavity of the fixed tank through a connecting hole, and a drainage pipe extends from the outer surface of the ring tube.
[0010] Furthermore, the active part of the power transmission part is arranged at the output end of motor 2, and the driven part of the power transmission part is installed on the outside of the auxiliary ring through a spline and when the auxiliary ring moves, the driven part continuously outputs power to the auxiliary ring through the spline, and a limit bracket is provided on the tank cover for limiting the movement of the driven part.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner circular surface array of the auxiliary ring is provided with a plurality of protrusions, and a slope is provided on the side of the protrusion facing the axis of the auxiliary ring, and the distance between the slope and the axis of the auxiliary ring increases from bottom to top.
[0012] Furthermore, the sealing cover comprises an outer sleeve, the upper end surface of the outer sleeve is provided with a bearing groove, and a rotating disk is installed in the bearing groove via a bearing.
[0013] Furthermore, the lower end of the outer sleeve is open and provided with a limit ring, a driving disk is sleeved inside the outer sleeve, the driving disk is connected to the telescopic rod, and a spring is provided between the driving disk and the upper closed end of the outer sleeve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This solution can achieve quantitative addition of reagents to wastewater and centrifugal separation of solids and liquids to complete the purification of wastewater. During the purification process, the wastewater is stirred by the convex blocks to fully mix the wastewater and the reagents, which can accelerate the purification efficiency of the wastewater. After purification, the solid-liquid separation of the wastewater is achieved by centrifugation, and the separation efficiency is high. After the separation is completed, the auxiliary ring rotates and moves downward at the same time, and the solids are easily scraped off the rotating tank. Since the rotating tank is circular in shape, there is no dead angle problem. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a fixed tank and a rotating tank;
[0020] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the auxiliary ring;
[0021] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of the cover.
[0022] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:
[0023] 1. Frame; 2. Fixed tank; 3. Rotating tank; 4. Tank cover; 5. Motor 1; 6. Motor 2; 7. Auxiliary ring; 8. Telescopic rod 1; 9. Sealing cap; 901. Outer sleeve; 902. Rotating disk; 903. Driving disk; 904. Spring; 10. Ring tube; 11. Drain pipe; 12. Bump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0025] Embodiment 1
[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A comprehensive wastewater treatment device includes a frame 1, on which a vertically arranged fixed tank 2 is installed. The upper end of the fixed tank 2 is open and provided with a ring-shaped tank cover 4, and the lower end is closed and coaxially provided with a sliding hole.
[0027] A rotating tank 3 is installed in the tank cover 4 through a bearing, the upper open end of the rotating tank 3 extends out of the fixed tank 2 and forms a power connection with the motor 5 arranged on the tank cover 4, the lower open end of the rotating tank 3 extends into the fixed tank 2 and is installed with a cover 9, and the cover 9 is configured to switch between an open state and a closed state. Specifically, the bottom of the cover 9 is connected to a telescopic rod 8, and the cover 9 forms a sliding fit with the slide hole. The cover 9 is driven up and down by the telescopic rod 8 to open or close the lower open end of the rotating tank 3. In addition, a plurality of filter holes are arranged in an array on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating tank 3 located in the fixed tank 2.
[0028] An annular tube 10 is disposed on the lower end surface of the fixed tank 2 . The annular tube 10 is connected to the inner cavity of the fixed tank 2 via a connecting hole. A drainage tube 11 extends from the outer surface of the annular tube 10 .
[0029] An auxiliary ring 7 is provided inside the rotating tank 3, and the bottom end of the auxiliary ring 7 is chamfered to form a blade shape. The outer cylindrical surface of the auxiliary ring 7 can fit with the inner wall of the rotating tank 3. The auxiliary ring 7 is driven by the telescopic rod 2 arranged on the tank cover 4 to move in the vertical direction. A power transmission member is provided between the auxiliary ring 7 and the motor 2 6 arranged on the tank cover 4. The active member of the power transmission member is arranged at the output end of the motor 2 6. The driven member of the power transmission member is installed on the outside of the auxiliary ring 7 through a spline and when the auxiliary ring 7 moves, the driven member continuously outputs power to the auxiliary ring 7 through the spline. In addition, a limit bracket for limiting the movement of the driven member is provided on the tank cover 4. The power transmission member and the telescopic rod 2 are not shown in the figure. The telescopic rod 1 8 and the telescopic rod 2 can be existing electric telescopic rod technology and will not be described in detail.
[0030] The inner surface of the auxiliary ring 7 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 12 in an array. The side of the protrusion 12 facing the axis of the auxiliary ring 7 is arranged in a slope shape, and the distance between the slope and the axis of the auxiliary ring 7 increases from bottom to top.
[0031] Working principle of embodiment 1:
[0032] First, the auxiliary ring 7 is driven into the rotating tank 3 by the telescopic rod 2 to block the filter holes on the outer surface of the rotating tank 3. At the same time, the telescopic rod 1 8 drives the sealing cover 9 to block the lower opening of the rotating tank 3.
[0033] Then, the wastewater and the reagent are put into the rotating tank 3 and wait for a period of time to allow a chemical reaction to occur between the two. During this process, the auxiliary ring 7 is driven by the motor 2 6 to rotate at a low speed, and the wastewater is stirred by the protrusion 12 to fully mix the wastewater and the reagent, thereby improving the reaction efficiency and thus improving the purification efficiency;
[0034] After purification is completed, the auxiliary ring 7 is driven to leave the rotating tank 3 by the telescopic rod 2, and the rotating tank 3 is driven to rotate at high speed by the motor 1 5. Under the action of centrifugal force, the liquid will leave the rotating tank 3 through the filter hole, and finally be discharged through the connecting hole, the ring pipe 10 and the drain pipe 11, while the solid remains on the inner wall of the rotating tank 3. This process is to filter and filter press the purified wastewater;
[0035] After the filtration is completed, the auxiliary ring 7 is moved downward by the telescopic rod 2, and the auxiliary ring 7 is driven to rotate at a low speed by the motor 2 6, and the inner wall of the rotating tank 3 is scraped by the bottom blade of the auxiliary ring 7 to clean up the solids;
[0036] Then, the telescopic rod 8 drives the cover 9 to move downward, and the solids piled on the cover 9 move downward together. After leaving the fixed tank 2, the solids on the cover 9 are removed by manual cleaning or the like.
[0037] In the above process, since the auxiliary ring 7 rotates and moves downward, the solids can be easily scraped off the inner wall of the rotating tank 3 , and due to the presence of the protrusions 12 , the scraped solids will not adhere to the inner circumferential surface of the auxiliary ring 7 .
[0038] Embodiment 2
[0039] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 6The cover 9 includes an outer sleeve 901, the upper end surface of the outer sleeve 901 is provided with a bearing groove, a rotating disk 902 is installed in the bearing groove through a bearing, a limit ring is provided at the lower open end of the outer sleeve 901, a driving disk 903 is sleeved in the outer sleeve 901, the driving disk 903 is connected to the telescopic rod 8, and a spring 904 is provided between the driving disk 903 and the upper closed end of the outer sleeve 901; its significance lies in that when the cover 9 is driven to move upward by the telescopic rod 8, after the rotating disk 902 contacts the lower open end of the rotating tank 3, the telescopic rod 8 continues to drive the cover 9 to move upward, compressing the spring 904, thereby improving the sealing performance of the cover 9 to the lower opening of the rotating tank 3. In addition, when the rotating tank 3 rotates at high speed, it will rotate with the rotating disk 902 through friction, and the blocking of the lower opening of the rotating tank 3 remains unchanged.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A comprehensive wastewater treatment device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A vertically arranged fixed tank (2) is mounted on the frame (1); the upper end of the fixed tank (2) is open and provided with a ring-shaped tank cover (4); the lower end is closed and provided with a sliding hole coaxially; a rotating tank (3) is mounted in the tank cover (4) via a bearing; the upper open end of the rotating tank (3) extends out of the fixed tank (2) and forms a power connection with a motor (5) arranged on the tank cover (4); the lower open end of the rotating tank (3) extends into the fixed tank (2) and is provided with a sealing cover (9); the sealing cover (9) is configured to switch between an open state and a closed state; An auxiliary ring (7) is sleeved inside the rotating tank (3), the outer circumferential surface of the auxiliary ring (7) can fit with the inner wall of the rotating tank (3), the auxiliary ring (7) is driven to move by a second telescopic rod arranged on the tank cover (4), and a power transmission member is arranged between the auxiliary ring (7) and a second motor (6) arranged on the tank cover (4); The outer circumferential surface of the portion of the rotating tank (3) located inside the fixed tank (2) is provided with a plurality of filter holes in an array.
2. A comprehensive wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cover (9) is connected to a telescopic rod (8) arranged on the frame (1), and the cover (9) and the sliding hole form a sliding fit.
3. A comprehensive wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the fixed tank (2) is provided with an annular tube (10), the annular tube (10) is connected to the inner cavity of the fixed tank (2) via a connecting hole, and a liquid discharge tube (11) extends from the outer surface of the annular tube (10).
4. A comprehensive wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The active part of the power transmission part is arranged at the output end of the second motor (6), the driven part of the power transmission part is installed on the outside of the auxiliary ring (7) through a spline, and when the auxiliary ring (7) moves, the driven part continuously outputs power to the auxiliary ring (7) through the spline, and a limit bracket for limiting the movement of the driven part is arranged on the tank cover (4).
5. A comprehensive wastewater treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner circular surface array of the auxiliary ring (7) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (12), and a slope is provided on the side of the protrusion (12) facing the axis of the auxiliary ring (7), and the distance between the slope and the axis of the auxiliary ring (7) increases from bottom to top.
6. A comprehensive wastewater treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing cover (9) comprises an outer sleeve (901), the upper end surface of the outer sleeve (901) is provided with a bearing groove, and a rotating disk (902) is installed in the bearing groove via a bearing.
7. A comprehensive wastewater treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end of the outer sleeve (901) is open and provided with a limit ring. A driving disk (903) is sleeved inside the outer sleeve (901). The driving disk (903) is connected to the telescopic rod (8). A spring (904) is provided between the driving disk (903) and the upper closed end of the outer sleeve (901).