Anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage, which comprises a drainage pipe, a stirring anti-blocking mechanism, a medicament adding mechanism and an adding auxiliary mechanism, and the stirring anti-blocking mechanism comprises a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a rotating sleeve, stirring blades, a driving gear and a driven gear, the medicament adding mechanism comprises a runner pipe, a gradient block, a gradient groove, a moving block, a tightening spring, a moving locking block and a tightening block, and the adding auxiliary mechanism comprises an adjusting pipe, a transverse plate, an inner rotating pipe, a pushing pipe, a spiral groove, a ball groove, a rebound spring and a locking ball. The stirring anti-blocking mechanism can effectively crush and disperse solid particles and sediments in the drainage pipe and prevent the solid particles and the sediments from gathering to form blocking, the agent adding mechanism allows a user to accurately control the type and the feeding amount of agents according to needs, and the adding auxiliary mechanism provides a flexible adjusting function. And a user is allowed to adjust the flow and speed of the medicament according to actual requirements to adapt to different treatment requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline blocking, and more specifically, to an anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage. Background Art

[0002] The utility model discloses an anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage, which is specially designed to improve the efficiency and reliability of the water supply and drainage system and ensure the unimpeded water flow by preventing the pipe from being blocked.

[0003] In the existing technology, firstly, the solid matter and sediment in the drainage pipes of some devices cannot be effectively broken up or dispersed, which may lead to serious blockage problems and affect the smoothness of drainage. Frequent blockages will lead to more frequent maintenance and cleaning work, increase maintenance costs and possible system downtime. Secondly, some devices lack mechanisms that can quantitatively and regularly add chemical agents, which will reduce the system's ability to treat sewage or keep pipes clean, affecting the treatment efficiency and effectiveness of the entire drainage system. When it is necessary to deal with different types of drainage or emergencies, there is a lack of the ability to flexibly adjust and add necessary agents, and it is impossible to effectively respond to increased treatment needs. Finally, some devices may make it impossible to accurately control the amount and speed of the agent during the agent addition process, affecting the efficiency of the agent's use and the treatment effect. The operator may need to manually adjust the agent addition, which not only increases the complexity of the operation, but also increases the risk of operational errors. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, such as the inability to effectively crush or disperse the solid matter and sediment in the drainage pipe and the lack of a mechanism for quantitative and timed addition of chemical agents.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage, comprising a drainage pipe, a stirring anti-blocking mechanism, a drug adding mechanism and an adding auxiliary mechanism, the stirring anti-blocking mechanism comprising a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a rotating sleeve, a stirring blade, a main gear and a slave gear, the driving shaft is connected to an external driving mechanism, the driving shaft and the driven shaft are installed through the drainage pipe, the main gear and the slave gear are respectively installed on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the main gear is meshed with the slave gear, the rotating sleeve is installed on the driving shaft and the driven shaft, the stirring blade is installed on the rotating sleeve, the drug adding mechanism comprises a circulation pipe, a slope block, a slope groove, a moving block, a tightening spring, a moving locking block and a tightening block, a plurality of groups of slope blocks are installed on the inner wall of the circulation pipe, the slope groove is arranged on the slope block, the moving block and the slope groove are matched with a guiding arrangement, the tightening block is installed at one end of the tightening spring, the other end of the tightening spring is installed at one end of the moving block, and the moving locking block is installed at the top of the moving block.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the adding auxiliary mechanism includes an adjusting tube, a horizontal plate, an inner rotating tube, a push tube, a spiral groove, a ball groove, a rebound spring and a locking ball. One end of the push tube is cooperatively mounted on the moving locking block. The horizontal plate connects the adjusting tube with the inner rotating tube. The rebound spring is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting tube. The locking ball is mounted on the rebound spring. The spiral groove is arranged on the side wall of the circulation tube. The ball groove is arranged in the spiral groove. The locking ball can move in the spiral groove. When the locking ball moves into the ball groove, the adjusting tube is locked by the rebound spring. The outer wall of the push tube is connected to the outer wall of the inner rotating tube by a threaded arrangement, and the push tube makes relative movement on the moving locking block.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that a hinge frame is provided on the side of the drain pipe, and a connecting inclined pipe is connected to the other end of the hinge frame, and one end of the connecting inclined pipe is connected to the drainage mechanism; the hinge frame and the connecting inclined pipe provide additional structural support and flexibility, and are convenient for installation and maintenance, while ensuring a sealed connection between the drain pipe and other equipment to prevent leakage.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the other end of the connecting oblique pipe is sealedly connected with the drain pipe, and the flow pipe can be inserted into and installed on the connecting oblique pipe. The design of the flow pipe is used for stably conveying the medicine.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a connecting plate is provided on the side of the flow pipe, and the flow pipe is fixed on the inclined surface of the connecting inclined pipe by fixing the connecting plate. The setting of the connecting plate facilitates fixing the flow pipe on the inclined side surface of the connecting inclined pipe.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a sealing cover is connected to one end of the adding auxiliary mechanism, and one end of the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the push tube. The setting of the sealing cover facilitates the operation of the device and ensures the sealing when the medicine adding mechanism is not used.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that a fixing rod is horizontally fixed inside the drainage pipe, and a fixing blade is provided on the fixing rod, and the fixing blade and the fixing rod are arranged between the rotating sleeve. The arrangement of the fixing blade is convenient for cooperating with the stirring blade to increase the efficiency of mixing and crushing.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the drainage pipe, and the guide plates help to improve the dynamic characteristics of the water flow, guide the water flow to pass through the pipe more smoothly, and reduce potential blockage points.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model is provided with a stirring and anti-clogging mechanism, which can effectively break up and disperse solid particles and sediments in the drainage pipe through the rotation of the stirring blades to prevent them from aggregating and forming blockages, and the continuous stirring action helps to maintain the fluidity of the water flow, especially in the elbows and low flow rate areas of the pipe, which can reduce or eliminate potential blockage points.

[0018] The utility model is provided with a reagent adding mechanism, which allows the user to accurately control the type and amount of reagent according to needs, which is crucial for treating different water qualities and pollutants. By regularly and quantitatively adding chemical reagents, the treatment effect of the drainage system can be enhanced and the cleanliness of the water quality can be improved.

[0019] The utility model is provided with an adding auxiliary mechanism, which provides a flexible adjustment function, allowing the user to adjust the flow rate and speed of the medicine according to actual needs to adapt to different processing requirements. The design of the auxiliary mechanism simplifies the operation process of adding medicine, reduces the need for manual intervention, and improves the convenience and efficiency of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the present utility model when it is not in use;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device in the present invention from the bottom perspective;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the device in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the Chinese medicine adding mechanism and the auxiliary adding mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the medicine adding mechanism and the auxiliary adding mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Drain pipe; 2. Driving shaft; 3. Driven shaft; 4. Rotating sleeve; 5. Stirring blade; 6. Main gear; 7. Slave gear; 8. Flow pipe; 9. Slope block; 10. Slope groove; 11. Movement block; 12. Tightening spring; 13. Movement locking block; 14. Tightening block; 15. Adjustment pipe; 16. Cross plate; 17. Inner rotating pipe; 18. Push pipe; 19. Spiral groove; 20. Ball groove; 21. Rebound spring; 22. Lock ball; 23. Hinge frame; 24. Connecting oblique pipe; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Cover; 27. Fixing rod; 28. Fixing blade; 29. ​​Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 A water supply and drainage anti-blocking structure comprises a drainage pipe 1, a stirring anti-blocking mechanism, a medicine adding mechanism and an adding auxiliary mechanism, wherein the stirring anti-blocking mechanism comprises a driving shaft 2, a driven shaft 3, a rotating sleeve 4, a stirring blade 5, a main gear 6 and a driven gear 7, wherein the driving shaft 2 is connected to an external driving mechanism, the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 are installed through the drainage pipe 1, the main gear 6 and the driven gear 7 are installed on the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 respectively, the main gear 6 is meshed with the driven gear 7, and the rotating sleeve 4 is installed on the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 The stirring blade 5 is installed on the rotating sleeve 4. The medicine adding mechanism includes a circulation tube 8, a slope block 9, a slope groove 10, a motion block 11, a tightening spring 12, a motion locking block 13 and a tightening block 14. Multiple groups of slope blocks 9 are installed on the inner wall of the circulation tube 8. The slope groove 10 is set on the slope block 9. The motion block 11 and the slope groove 10 are matched with the guiding setting. The tightening block 14 is installed at one end of the tightening spring 12, and the other end of the tightening spring 12 is installed at one end of the motion block 11. The motion locking block 13 is installed at the top of the motion block 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, the driving shaft 2 is connected to an external driving mechanism, the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 pass through the drain pipe 1 and are installed inside the pipe, the main gear 6 and the driven gear 7 are respectively installed on the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3, and meshed together. This configuration allows power to be transmitted from the driving shaft 2 to the driven shaft 3, and the stirring blades 5 are installed on the rotating sleeve 4. As the shaft rotates, the blades stir inside the drain pipe 1, and the relative stirring of the fixed plate is coordinated. This stirring action helps to break up the blockage that may be formed inside the pipe and keep the water flow unobstructed. If the pipe When dirt appears inside the channel, especially in the stirring mechanism, it affects the dredging efficiency of the device. At this time, the cover 26 is opened, and the medicine is introduced through the circulation pipe 8. Multiple groups of slope blocks 9 and slope grooves 10 are installed in the circulation pipe 8. The moving block 11 cooperates with the slope groove 10. By adding an auxiliary mechanism, the moving block 11 is pushed along the slope groove 10 to make the tightening spring 12 and the outdoor tightening block 14 shrink inward, changing the circulation space of the inner wall of the circulation pipe 8, so that the circulation pipe 8 can adjust the input amount of the medicine to keep it uniform, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the medicine delivery.

[0031] The added auxiliary mechanism includes an adjustment tube 15, a cross plate 16, an inner rotating tube 17, a push tube 18, a spiral groove 19, a ball groove 20, a rebound spring 21 and a locking ball 22. One end of the push tube 18 is mounted on the motion locking block 13. The cross plate 16 connects the adjustment tube 15 with the inner rotating tube 17. The rebound spring 21 is mounted on the inner wall of the adjustment tube 15. The locking ball 22 is mounted on the rebound spring 21. The spiral groove 19 is arranged on the side wall of the circulation tube 8. The ball groove 20 is arranged in the spiral groove 19. The locking ball 22 can move in the spiral groove 19, and the locking ball 22 moves into the ball groove 20 to lock the adjustment tube 15 using the rebound spring 21. The outer wall of the push tube 18 is connected to the outer wall of the inner rotating tube 17 by a threaded arrangement, and the push tube 18 makes relative movement on the motion locking block 13.

[0032] In this embodiment, one end of the push tube 18 cooperates with the motion locking block 13, and the adjustment tube 15 and the inner rotating tube 17 are connected by the cross plate 16. The outer wall of the push tube 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rotating tube 17. At this time, the adjustment tube 15 is rotated to make the locking ball 22 move in the spiral groove 19, and finally the rebound spring 21 is used to locate it in the ball groove 20. When the locking ball 22 reaches the ball groove 20, the adjustment tube 15 is fixed. The position of the locking ball 22 in the ball groove 20 is used to drive the inner rotating tube 17 to rotate, thereby driving the push tube 18 to make relative movement on the motion locking block 13, thereby pushing the motion block 11 to tighten and adjust the flow rate and speed of the medicine.

[0033] See also Figure 1-5, as a supplementary implementation method of an anti-clogging structure for water supply and drainage of the stirring anti-clogging mechanism, the drug adding mechanism and the adding auxiliary mechanism: a hinge frame 23 is provided on the side of the drain pipe 1, and the other end of the hinge frame 23 is connected with a connecting inclined pipe 24, and one end of the connecting inclined pipe 24 is connected to the drainage mechanism, and the other end of the connecting inclined pipe 24 is sealed and connected with the drain pipe 1, the flow pipe 8 can be extended and installed on the connecting inclined pipe, a connecting plate 25 is provided on the side of the flow pipe 8, and the flow pipe 8 is fixed on the inclined surface of the connecting inclined pipe by fixing the connecting plate 25, a sealing cover 26 is connected to one end of the adding auxiliary mechanism, and one end of the sealing cover 26 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the push pipe 18, a fixing rod 27 is horizontally fixed inside the drain pipe 1, and a fixing blade 28 is provided on the fixing rod 27, and the fixing blade 28 and the fixing rod 27 are arranged between the rotating sleeve 4, and a guide plate 29 is symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the drain pipe 1.

[0034] More specifically, when the drainage pipe 1 needs to be cleaned or anti-clogging treatment, the stirring and anti-clogging mechanism is activated, and the stirring blades 5 are used to stir the inside of the pipe to prevent or eliminate blockage. At the same time, according to the type and amount of the agent to be released, the agent adding mechanism starts to operate and accurately controls the addition of the agent. The adding auxiliary mechanism ensures that the agent is effectively mixed into the water flow according to the set requirements through its fine adjustment system, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning and maintaining the pipe. During the whole process, various parts work together to ensure the smoothness of drainage.

[0035] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: when the operation of the anti-blocking mechanism needs to be stirred, the driving shaft 2 is connected to the external driving mechanism, the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3 pass through the drain pipe 1 and are installed inside the pipe, the main gear 6 and the driven gear 7 are respectively installed on the driving shaft 2 and the driven shaft 3, and mesh together. This configuration allows power to be transmitted from the driving shaft 2 to the driven shaft 3, and the stirring blades 5 are installed on the rotating sleeve 4. As the shaft rotates, the blades stir the inside of the drain pipe 1, and the relative stirring of the fixed plate helps to break up blockages that may form inside the pipe and keep the water flow smooth.

[0036] When the drug adding mechanism needs to be operated, if dirt appears inside the pipeline, especially the stirring mechanism, it will affect the dredging efficiency of the device. At this time, the cover 26 is opened, and the drug is introduced through the circulation pipe 8. Multiple groups of slope blocks 9 and slope grooves 10 are installed in the circulation pipe 8. The moving block 11 cooperates with the slope groove 10. By adding an auxiliary mechanism, the moving block 11 is pushed along the slope groove 10 to make the tightening spring 12 and the outdoor tightening block 14 shrink inward, changing the circulation space of the inner wall of the circulation pipe 8, so that the circulation pipe 8 can adjust the input amount of the drug to keep it uniform, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of the drug delivery.

[0037] When it is necessary to add an auxiliary mechanism for operation, one end of the push tube 18 cooperates with the motion locking block 13, and the adjustment tube 15 and the inner rotating tube 17 are connected through the cross plate 16. The outer wall of the push tube 18 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the inner rotating tube 17. At this time, the adjustment tube 15 is rotated to make the locking ball 22 move in the spiral groove 19, and finally the rebound spring 21 is used to locate it in the ball groove 20. When the locking ball 22 reaches the ball groove 20, the adjustment tube 15 is fixed. The position of the locking ball 22 in the ball groove 20 is used to drive the inner rotating tube 17 to rotate, thereby driving the push tube 18 to make relative movement on the motion locking block 13, thereby pushing the motion block 11 to tighten and adjust the flow rate and speed of the medicine.

[0038] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage, comprising a drainage pipe (1), a stirring anti-blocking mechanism, a reagent adding mechanism and an adding auxiliary mechanism, wherein: The stirring anti-blocking mechanism comprises a driving shaft (2), a driven shaft (3), a rotating sleeve (4), a stirring blade (5), a main gear (6) and a slave gear (7); the driving shaft (2) is connected to an external driving mechanism; the driving shaft (2) and the driven shaft (3) are installed through the drain pipe (1); the main gear (6) and the slave gear (7) are installed on the driving shaft (2) and the driven shaft (3) respectively; the main gear (6) and the slave gear (7) are meshed and connected; the rotating sleeve (4) is installed on the driving shaft (2) and the driven shaft (3); the stirring blade (5) is installed on the rotating sleeve (4); the medicine The adding mechanism comprises a circulation pipe (8), a slope block (9), a slope groove (10), a moving block (11), a tightening spring (12), a moving locking block (13) and a tightening block (14); a plurality of groups of slope blocks (9) are mounted on the inner wall of the circulation pipe (8); the slope groove (10) is arranged on the slope block (9); the moving block (11) and the slope groove (10) are arranged in a guiding manner; the tightening block (14) is mounted on one end of the tightening spring (12); the other end of the tightening spring (12) is mounted on one end of the moving block (11); and the moving locking block (13) is mounted on the top end of the moving block (11).

2. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adding auxiliary mechanism comprises an adjusting tube (15), a transverse plate (16), an inner rotating tube (17), a pushing tube (18), a spiral groove (19), a ball groove (20), a rebound spring (21) and a locking ball (22); one end of the pushing tube (18) is mounted on the moving locking block (13); the transverse plate (16) connects the adjusting tube (15) and the inner rotating tube (17); the rebound spring (21) is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting tube (15); and the locking ball (22) is mounted on the rebound spring. The spring (21) is provided on the side wall of the circulation tube (8), the ball groove (20) is provided in the spiral groove (19), the locking ball (22) can move in the spiral groove (19), and the locking ball (22) moves into the ball groove (20) to lock the adjustment tube (15) by means of the rebound spring (21), the outer wall of the push tube (18) is connected with the outer wall of the inner rotating tube (17) by a threaded arrangement, and the push tube (18) moves relatively on the moving locking block (13).

3. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hinge frame (23) is provided on the side of the drainage pipe (1), and a connecting inclined pipe (24) is connected to the other end of the hinge frame (23), and one end of the connecting inclined pipe (24) is connected to the drainage mechanism.

4. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage according to claim 3 is characterized by: The other end of the connecting inclined pipe (24) is sealed and connected to the drainage pipe (1), and the flow pipe (8) can be inserted into and installed on the connecting inclined pipe.

5. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting plate (25) is provided on the side of the circulation pipe (8), and the circulation pipe (8) is fixed on the inclined surface of the connecting inclined pipe by fixing the connecting plate (25).

6. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the adding auxiliary mechanism is connected with a sealing cover (26), and one end of the sealing cover (26) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the push tube (18).

7. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized by: A fixing rod (27) is horizontally fixed inside the drainage pipe (1), and a fixing blade (28) is provided on the fixing rod (27), and the fixing blade (28) and the fixing rod (27) are arranged between the rotating sleeve (4).

8. The anti-blocking structure for water supply and drainage according to claim 1 is characterized by: Guide plates (29) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the drainage pipe (1).

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