Separating and drying device for temperature control microcapsule preparation
By introducing separation components and drying components into the temperature-controlled microcapsule preparation device, the separation and drying efficiency of microcapsules is improved by using motors and air-heating components, solving the problem of incomplete cooling liquid removal, and achieving a more efficient drying process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421088947.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the separation process of the existing temperature-controlled microcapsule preparation device, it is difficult to completely remove the coolant, resulting in poor separation effect and affecting subsequent drying efficiency.
A separation and drying device including a separation assembly and a drying assembly is designed. The rotating seat and filter frame are driven by a motor drive gear and ring gear to rotate, the coolant is thrown away by centrifugal force, and the drying process is accelerated by a fan, an electric heating wire and a desiccant.
It effectively reduces water droplet residues on the surface of the microcapsules, improves the drying efficiency and separation effect of the temperature-controlled microcapsules, and ensures the quality of subsequent treatments.
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Figure CN222364290U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of temperature-controlled microcapsule preparation, in particular to a separation and drying device for temperature-controlled microcapsule preparation. Background Art
[0002] Temperature-controlling microcapsules are tiny heat-storage particles wrapped in polymers. They can absorb or release large amounts of heat when the temperature changes. Their working principle is mainly based on the principle of phase change energy storage, that is, substances absorb or release latent heat during phase change. When preparing temperature-controlling microcapsules, the microcapsules in the solution need to be separated.
[0003] For example, the utility model with application number CN202321415747.4 discloses a device for preparing high-stability fire-extinguishing microcapsules. The staff of the utility model can drop the glue liquid wrapped with fire extinguishing agent into the cooling box loaded with coolant drop by drop. After the glue liquid contacts the coolant, it becomes spherical due to the effect of surface tension and gradually solidifies into microcapsules. When the capsules are prepared, the staff twists the rotating handle by hand, and the rotating handle drives the rotating shaft to rotate around its own axis. The rotating shaft rotates and drives the rotating plate to rotate synchronously around the axis of the rotating shaft. The rotating plate releases the blockage of the fixed ring, and the coolant in the cooling box passes through the penetration hole and the fixed ring and is output to the outside. The microcapsules cannot pass through the penetration hole and are intercepted in the cooling box. The user can pull the cooling box out of the fixed shell through the handle, and then pour the microcapsules outward to take them out. This design solves the shortcomings of the prior art and greatly facilitates the staff to separate the coolant from the microcapsules and also facilitates the removal of the microcapsules. However, during the actual use of the device, some coolant will adhere to the surface of the microcapsules, resulting in a relatively general overall separation effect.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules is provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules, comprising a shell and a separation component, a water valve is arranged at the bottom of the shell, and the separation component is arranged inside the shell, the separation component comprises a motor, a gear, a gear ring, a rotating seat, a limit ring, a filter frame, a limit rod and a handle, one end of the motor is connected to a gear, and the top of the gear is meshed with a gear ring, the top of the gear ring is fixed with a rotating seat, and the outer side of the rotating seat is sleeved with a limit ring, the inside of the rotating seat is slidably connected with a filter frame, and the top outer end of the rotating seat is fixed with a limit rod, and handles are arranged at both ends of the top of the filter frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting rods are slidably connected to the filter frame, and the limiting rods are equidistantly distributed around the top of the rotating seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the shell, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating seat.
[0009] Furthermore, a top cover is arranged on the top of the shell, and an observation window is arranged on the front end of the shell.
[0010] Furthermore, a drying component is arranged on one side of the shell, and the drying component includes a fixed box, a fan and a heating wire. The fan is arranged in the center of the fixed box, and the heating wire is arranged at one end of the fixed box.
[0011] Furthermore, the drying component also includes an air outlet pipe and an air valve. One end of the bottom of the fixed box is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the bottom of the air outlet pipe is connected to the air valve.
[0012] Furthermore, the drying component also includes an air intake pipe and a drying box. The upper rear portion of the shell is connected to the air intake pipe, and the air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the fixed box. The other end of the fixed box is provided with a drying box.
[0013] Furthermore, the interior of the shell is communicated with the interior of the air valve, and the shell is fixedly connected to the fixing box.
[0014] The utility model provides a separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets a separation component. When the water valve is opened to discharge the cooling water inside the shell, the filter frame can block the microcapsules from passing through. Then the motor is started to drive the gear ring to rotate, and the rotating seat will rotate under the limit of the limit ring. At this time, the rotating seat will drive the filter frame to rotate through the limit rod, so as to use centrifugal force to quickly throw off the coolant on the surface of the microcapsules, reduce the residual water droplets, and thus improve the efficiency of subsequent drying of the temperature-controlled microcapsules;
[0016] 2. The utility model provides a drying component. After the microcapsules are dehydrated, the top cover is closed and the air valve is opened. At this time, the fan allows the airflow to enter the fixed box through the air outlet pipe and flow back to the fixed box through the air intake pipe, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the air inside the shell to dry the microcapsules. At the same time, the electric heating wire can increase the temperature of the airflow, further improving the drying efficiency, and can also use the desiccant inside the drying box to absorb the steam in the airflow to keep the airflow dry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of a separation and drying device prepared by a temperature-controlled microcapsule of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a separation and drying device for preparing a temperature-controlled microcapsule according to the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed box of a separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Shell; 2. Water valve; 3. Separation component; 301. Motor; 302. Gear; 303. Gear ring; 304. Rotating seat; 305. Limiting ring; 306. Filter frame; 307. Limiting rod; 308. Handle; 4. Top cover; 5. Observation window; 6. Drying component; 601. Fixed box; 602. Fan; 603. Heating wire; 604. Exhaust pipe; 605. Air valve; 606. Intake pipe; 607. Drying box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules includes a shell 1 and a separation component 3. A water valve 2 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1. The separation component 3 is arranged inside the shell 1. The separation component 3 includes a motor 301, a gear 302, a gear ring 303, a rotating seat 304, a limiting ring 305, a filter frame 306, a limiting rod 307 and a handle 308. One end of the motor 301 is connected to the gear 302, and the top of the gear 302 is meshed with the gear ring 303. The top of the gear ring 303 is fixed with a rotating seat 304, and the outer side of the rotating seat 304 is sleeved with a limiting ring 305. The limiting ring 305 is fixedly connected to the shell 1, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring 305 is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating seat 304. Start the motor 301, so that the gear 302 drives the gear ring 30 3 is rotated, the rotating seat 304 will rotate under the limit of the limit ring 305, the interior of the rotating seat 304 is slidably connected with a filter frame 306, and a limit rod 307 is fixed at the top outer end of the rotating seat 304, the filter frame 306 can block the microcapsules from passing, and handles 308 are arranged at both ends of the top of the filter frame 306, the limit rod 307 is slidably connected with the filter frame 306, and the limit rod 307 is equidistantly distributed around the top of the rotating seat 304, the rotating seat 304 will drive the filter frame 306 to rotate through the limit rod 307, so as to use the centrifugal force to quickly throw off the coolant on the surface of the microcapsules, reduce the residual water droplets, and help to improve the efficiency of the subsequent drying of the temperature-controlled microcapsules. A top cover 4 is arranged on the top of the shell 1, and an observation window 5 is arranged at the front end of the shell 1.
[0023] like Figure 3 As shown, a drying component 6 is provided on one side of the housing 1, and the drying component 6 includes a fixed box 601, a fan 602 and a heating wire 603. The fan 602 is arranged in the center of the fixed box 601, and the heating wire 603 is arranged at one end of the fixed box 601. The heating wire 603 can increase the temperature of the air flow and further improve the efficiency of drying. The drying component 6 also includes an air outlet pipe 604 and an air valve 605. The bottom end of the fixed box 601 is connected to the air outlet pipe 604, and the bottom of the air outlet pipe 604 is connected to the air valve 605. The drying component 6 also includes an air intake pipe 606 and a drying box 607. The housing 1 An air intake pipe 606 is connected to the rear of the upper end, and the air intake pipe 606 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 601. A drying box 607 is provided at the other end of the fixed box 601. The desiccant in the drying box 607 is used to adsorb the steam in the air flow to keep the air flow dry. The interior of the shell 1 is connected to the interior of the air valve 605, and the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed box 601. The fan 602 allows the air flow to enter the fixed box 601 through the air outlet pipe 604, and flow back to the fixed box 601 through the air intake pipe 606, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the air inside the shell 1 to air-dry the microcapsules.
[0024] In summary, the separation and drying device for preparing the temperature-controlled microcapsules is used first according to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the structure shown in the figure, when separating the microcapsules from the cooling water, first open the water valve 2 to discharge the cooling water inside the housing 1. At this time, the filter frame 306 can block the microcapsules from passing through. Next, cover the top cover 4 and start the motor 301 to make the gear 302 drive the gear ring 303 to rotate. The rotating seat 304 will rotate under the limit of the limit ring 305. At this time, the rotating seat 304 will drive the filter frame 306 to rotate through the limit rod 307, so as to use the centrifugal force to quickly throw off the cooling liquid on the surface of the microcapsules. Next, close the water valve 2 and open the air valve 605. At this time, the fan 602 will The airflow enters the fixed box 601 through the air outlet pipe 604 and flows back to the fixed box 601 through the air intake pipe 606, thereby accelerating the flow rate of the air inside the shell 1 to air-dry the microcapsules. At the same time, the electric heating wire 603 can increase the temperature of the airflow, further improving the efficiency of drying, and can also use the desiccant inside the drying box 607 to absorb the steam in the airflow to keep the airflow dry. Finally, after drying, open the top cover 4, and lift the filter frame 306 through the handle 308 to take out the filter frame 306 for unloading operation.
[0025] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules, comprising a housing (1) and a separation component (3), characterized in that: A water valve (2) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1); the separation assembly (3) is arranged inside the shell (1); the separation assembly (3) comprises a motor (301), a gear (302), a gear ring (303), a rotating seat (304), a limiting ring (305), a filter frame (306), a limiting rod (307) and a handle (308); one end of the motor (301) is connected to the gear (302), and the top of the gear (302) is meshed with the gear ring (303); the top of the gear ring (303) is fixed with the rotating seat (304), and the outer side of the rotating seat (304) is sleeved with the limiting ring (305); the inside of the rotating seat (304) is slidably connected with the filter frame (306), and the top outer end of the rotating seat (304) is fixed with a limiting rod (307); and the top two ends of the filter frame (306) are arranged with handles (308).
2. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rods (307) are slidably connected to the filter frame (306), and the limiting rods (307) are equidistantly distributed around the top of the rotating seat (304).
3. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting ring (305) is fixedly connected to the housing (1), and the outer diameter of the limiting ring (305) is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating seat (304).
4. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (4) is arranged on the top of the shell (1), and an observation window (5) is arranged at the front end of the shell (1).
5. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying component (6) is arranged on one side of the housing (1), and the drying component (6) comprises a fixed box (601), a fan (602) and a heating wire (603). The fan (602) is arranged at the center of the fixed box (601), and the heating wire (603) is arranged at one end of the fixed box (601).
6. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drying component (6) further comprises an air outlet pipe (604) and an air valve (605); one end of the bottom of the fixed box (601) is connected to the air outlet pipe (604), and the bottom of the air outlet pipe (604) is connected to the air valve (605).
7. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drying component (6) further comprises an air intake pipe (606) and a drying box (607); the air intake pipe (606) is connected to the rear portion of the upper end of the shell (1), and the air intake pipe (606) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (601); the drying box (607) is arranged at the other end inside the fixed box (601).
8. A separation and drying device for preparing temperature-controlled microcapsules according to claim 7, characterized in that: The interior of the housing (1) is communicated with the interior of the gas valve (605), and the housing (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing box (601).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-stability fire extinguishing microcapsule preparation device
CN219942770U