Strip mine electric shovel simulation practical training equipment

By introducing light-shading, dust-proof and diversion and dust-reducing components into the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment, the problem of the equipment lacking light-shading, dust-proof protection is solved, the training effect and operational comfort are improved, and effective for equipment and operators is achieved Dust and cooling.

CN222365320UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17DAYAN MINE IND NEIMENGGU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421126857.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-22
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment lacks a light-shading and dust protection mechanism, which leads to reflection and dust adhesion, affecting the training effect.

Method used

A simulated training equipment including a light-shading and dust-proof component and a diversion dust-reducing component is designed. Through components such as the light-shading back plate, light-transmitting side plate, curtain rail and diversion air duct, a light-shading and dust-proof cavity is formed, combining the exhaust fan and Dust filter box realizes light-shielding and dust protection for the display screen and operators.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the adverse impact of the environment on the equipment, improves the training effect and the comfort of the operator, and enhances the dustproof and cooling performance of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a strip mine electric shovel simulation practical training device, comprising a device pedestal, a display screen, a shading dustproof assembly, and a diversion dust falling assembly. And a display screen is fixedly assembled on the equipment base. The shading dustproof assembly is fixedly assembled above the equipment base and comprises a shading back plate, a shading top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the shading back plate, and light-transmitting side plates are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the shading back plate. And the flow guide dust falling assembly is fixedly installed above the shading top plate and comprises a flow guide air pipe, a draft fan is fixedly installed below the flow guide air pipe, and a dust filtering box is fixedly installed on one side of the flow guide air pipe. According to the utility model, the shading and dustproof assembly is arranged on the strip mine electric shovel simulation practical training equipment, shading and dustproof protection can be carried out on the strip mine electric shovel simulation practical training equipment, adverse effects of the environment on the strip mine electric shovel simulation practical training equipment are reduced, and the training use effect of the strip mine electric shovel simulation practical training equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment, and in particular relates to open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment. Background Art

[0002] The open-pit mine electric shovel is the main mining equipment in various open-pit mines. When in use, the excavated materials are processed through the operation of the bucket. Since the open-pit mine electric shovel equipment has high requirements on the operator's operating proficiency and operation coordination when in use, the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment is a type of simulation training equipment that uses AR simulation technology to improve the operator's operating proficiency and operation coordination.

[0003] Common open-pit mining electric shovel simulation training equipment is generally composed of an operating handle, an operating box, a highly integrated data circuit board and various functional adjustment components. During operation, the virtual three-dimensional scene and voice prompts corresponding to the operation are displayed in real time on the display screen. The operator manually controls the operating handle, and the operator is simulated and trained by real-time output of the virtual three-dimensional scene and voice prompts.

[0004] Most of the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment commonly used in the prior art do not have a shading and dust protection mechanism. When in use, the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment needs to be placed in a closed room or an additional cover is provided to shield the open-pit mine electric shovel training simulation equipment from light and dust. If these measures are not taken, the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment will have reflections and dust adhesion, which makes the training and use effect of the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment poor.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training device, which can shield the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training device from light and dust, thereby improving the training and use effect of the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] A simulation training device for an open-pit mine electric shovel comprises: a device base, a display screen, a light-shielding and dust-proof component, and a flow-guiding and dust-reducing component.

[0009] A display screen is fixedly mounted on the equipment base.

[0010] The light-shielding and dust-proof component is fixedly installed above the base of the device, and the light-shielding and dust-proof component includes a light-shielding back plate, which is fixedly installed on one side of the display screen, a light-shielding top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the light-shielding back plate, and light-transmitting side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the light-shielding back plate, and the light-transmitting side plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the display screen.

[0011] The air guide and dust reduction assembly is fixedly installed above the sunshade top plate, and the air guide and dust reduction assembly includes an air guide duct, an exhaust fan is fixedly installed below the air guide duct, a dust filter box is fixedly installed on one side of the air guide duct, an exhaust duct is connected to the side of the dust filter box away from the air guide duct, an exhaust duct is fixedly connected to one end of the exhaust duct outside the dust filter box, and the exhaust guide is arranged above the display screen.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a driver's seat is fixedly installed on one side of the display screen, and the driver's seat is arranged below the exhaust fan. The driver's seat can support the operator and perform operation simulation on the operator.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the light-shielding back plate, the light-shielding top plate and a pair of light-transmitting side plates are all fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing bolts.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a curtain rail is fixedly installed below the shading top plate. The curtain rail plays the role of assembling and sliding limit for the shading curtain. A shading curtain is slidably installed below the curtain rail. The display screen and the operator sitting in the driver's seat are shielded from light and dust by manually controlling the shading curtain.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the shading back plate, the shading top plate, the pair of light-transmitting side plates and the shading curtain cooperate to form a shading and dustproof cavity, and the display screen and the driver's seat are fixedly assembled in the shading and dustproof cavity. The display screen and the driver's seat are protected from light and dust by the shading and dustproof cavity.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a pair of light-transmitting side panels are provided with light-transmitting windows. The light-transmitting windows are used to increase the brightness in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity, thereby improving the comfort of using the display screen. A first light-shielding plate and a second light-shielding plate are slidably mounted in the light-transmitting window. The light transmittance of the light-transmitting window is controlled by the cooperation between the first light-shielding plate and the second light-shielding plate.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a pair of sliding contraction cavities are excavated in the light-transmitting side plate, and the sliding contraction cavities match the first light shielding plate and the second light shielding plate. It is convenient to store and limit the first light shielding plate and the second light shielding plate through the sliding contraction cavity. The first light shielding plate and the second light shielding plate are fixedly installed with bosses on the opposite sides of the first light shielding plate and the second light shielding plate. It is convenient to control the sliding of the first light shielding plate and the second light shielding plate by applying a force to the bosses.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a guide pipe is connected between the guide air duct and the dust filter box. The guide pipe serves to connect the guide air duct and the dust filter box, so that the airflow in the guide air duct is transported to the dust filter box along the guide pipe. A filter assembly rack is slidably mounted in the dust filter box. The filter assembly rack serves to limit the dust filter screen plate.

[0019] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a sealing ring is arranged between the filter assembly frame and the dust filter box. By arranging the sealing ring between the filter assembly frame and the dust filter box, the assembly sealing of the filter assembly frame is improved. A plurality of locking bolts are fixedly connected between the filter assembly frame and the dust filter box. The filter assembly frame is assembled and fixed by the plurality of locking bolts.

[0020] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the filter assembly rack is fixedly mounted with multiple sets of dust filter screens on one side of the dust filter box. The multiple sets of dust filter screens are used to filter dust from the airflow introduced by the guide pipe. The filter assembly rack is fixedly mounted with a disassembly handle on one side of the dust filter box. The filter assembly rack can be conveniently disassembled and assembled by applying force to the disassembly handle.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can provide shading and dustproof protection for the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment by arranging a shading and dustproof component for the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment, thereby reducing the adverse effects of the environment on the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment and improving the training and use effect of the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional view of an open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training device in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a top cross-sectional view of an open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training device in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training device in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Description of main reference numerals:

[0030] 1-equipment base, 101-display screen, 102-driver's seat, 2-shading and dustproof assembly, 201-shading back panel, 202-shading top panel, 203-light-transmitting side panel, 204-fixing bolt, 205-curtain rail, 206-shading curtain, 207-first shading plate, 208-second shading plate, 209-boss, 3-air guide and dust reduction assembly, 301-air guide duct, 302-exhaust fan, 303-dust filter box, 304-exhaust duct, 305-exhaust guide piece, 306-guide pipe, 307-filter assembly frame, 308-sealing ring, 309-locking bolt, 310-dust filter screen, 311-disassembly and assembly handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment in one embodiment of the utility model includes: an equipment base 1, a display screen 101, a light-shielding and dust-proof component 2, and a diversion and dust-reduction component 3.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, a display screen 101 is fixedly mounted on the equipment base 1. It is convenient to display the simulation training effect in real time by displaying pictures and voice broadcasting on the display screen 101.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a driver's seat 102 is fixedly installed on one side of the display screen 101, and the driver's seat 102 is arranged below the exhaust fan 302. The operator can be supported by the driver's seat 102, and the operation simulation can be performed on the operator.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the light shielding and dustproof component 2 is fixedly assembled on the top of the device base 1, and the light shielding and dustproof component 2 includes a light shielding back plate 201, and the light shielding back plate 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the display screen 101. The light shielding back plate 201 supports and fixes the light shielding top plate 202. At the same time, the light shielding back plate 201 can be used to shield the display screen 101 from light and dust.

[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, a shading top plate 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the shading back plate 201. The shading top plate 202 plays a role of top shading and dust protection for the display screen 101 and the driver's seat 102. At the same time, the deflection and dust reduction component 3 can be assembled and fixed on the shading top plate 202.

[0037] like Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the light-shielding back plate 201 are fixedly mounted with light-transmitting side plates 203, and the light-transmitting side plates 203 are fixedly assembled on both sides of the display screen 101. The display screen 101 is shielded from light and dust by a pair of light-transmitting side plates 203.

[0038] like Figure 6 As shown, the light-shielding back plate 201 , the light-shielding top plate 202 and a pair of light-transmitting side plates 203 are all fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing bolts 204 .

[0039] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a curtain rail 205 is fixedly installed below the shading top plate 202. The curtain rail 205 plays the role of assembling and sliding limit for the shading curtain 206.

[0040] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a shading curtain 206 is slidably mounted below the curtain rail 205. The shading curtain 206 is manually controlled to shield the display screen 101 and the operator sitting on the driver's seat 102 from light and dust.

[0041] Specifically, the light-shielding back plate 201, the light-shielding top plate 202, a pair of light-transmitting side plates 203 and the light-shielding curtain 206 cooperate to form a light-shielding and dust-proof cavity, and the display screen 101 and the driver's seat 102 are fixedly assembled in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity. The light-shielding and dust-proof cavity protects the display screen 101 and the driver's seat 102 from light and dust.

[0042] A pair of light-transmitting side panels 203 are each provided with light-transmitting windows, so as to improve the brightness in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity through the light-transmitting windows, thereby improving the comfort of use of the display screen 101.

[0043] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a first light shielding plate 207 and a second light shielding plate 208 are slidably mounted in the light-transmitting window. The light transmittance of the light-transmitting window is controlled by the cooperation between the first light shielding plate 207 and the second light shielding plate 208.

[0044] Preferably, the first light shielding plate 207 and the second light shielding plate 208 may be transparent plates with different light shielding degrees.

[0045] like Figure 4 As shown, a pair of sliding shrinkage cavities are excavated in the light-transmitting side plate 203, and the sliding shrinkage cavities match the first light shielding plate 207 and the second light shielding plate 208. It is convenient to store and limit the first light shielding plate 207 and the second light shielding plate 208 through the sliding shrinkage cavities.

[0046] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a boss 209 is fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the first light shielding plate 207 and the second light shielding plate 208, so as to facilitate the sliding control of the first light shielding plate 207 and the second light shielding plate 208 by applying a force to the boss 209.

[0047] like Figure 6 As shown, the air guiding and dust reduction assembly 3 is fixedly installed above the light shielding top plate 202, and the air guiding and dust reduction assembly 3 includes an air guiding duct 301. The air guiding duct 301 is used to assemble and fix the exhaust fan 302 and guide the airflow.

[0048] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, an exhaust fan 302 is fixedly installed below the guide air duct 301. By controlling the operation of the exhaust fan 302, the air in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity is extracted and guided, thereby facilitating the dust reduction and temperature reduction of the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity, thereby improving the practical application comfort of the display screen 101.

[0049] It is worth noting that the exhaust fan 302 is commercially available and can be purchased and used directly.

[0050] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a dust filter box 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the guide air duct 301. The dust filter box 303 stores the air guided by the guide pipe 306, thereby providing a basis for the subsequent dust filtering process of the air.

[0051] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, the dust filter box 303 is connected to an exhaust pipe 304 on one side away from the guide air duct 301. The exhaust pipe 304 serves to connect the dust filter box 303 with the exhaust guide member 305, so as to facilitate the guiding and conveying of the air after the dust is filtered in the dust filter box 303.

[0052] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, one end of the exhaust pipe 304 outside the dust filter box 303 is fixedly connected to an exhaust guide 305, and the exhaust guide 305 is arranged above the display screen 101. The method of conveniently conveying dust-filtered air to the display screen 101 through the exhaust guide 305 can not only play the role of airflow dust removal for the display screen 101, but also accelerate the air circulation speed in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity, thereby improving the comfort of the operator.

[0053] like Figure 1 As shown, a guide pipe 306 is connected between the guide air duct 301 and the dust filter box 303. The guide pipe 306 serves to connect the guide air duct 301 and the dust filter box 303, so that the airflow in the guide air duct 301 is transported to the dust filter box 303 along the guide pipe 306.

[0054] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a filter assembly rack 307 is slidably mounted in the dust filter box 303. The filter assembly rack 307 serves to limit the position of the dust filter screen plate 310.

[0055] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a sealing ring 308 is arranged between the filter assembly frame 307 and the dust filter box 303. By arranging the sealing ring 308 between the filter assembly frame 307 and the dust filter box 303, the assembly sealing performance of the filter assembly frame 307 is improved.

[0056] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of locking bolts 309 are fixedly connected between the filter assembly frame 307 and the dust filter box 303. The filter assembly frame 307 is assembled and fixed by the plurality of locking bolts 309.

[0057] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a filter assembly frame 307 is located on one side of the dust filter box 303 and fixedly mounted with multiple groups of dust filter screens 310. The multiple groups of dust filter screens 310 filter the airflow introduced by the guide pipe 306 for dust treatment.

[0058] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a disassembly handle 311 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter assembly rack 307 outside the dust filter box 303. It is convenient to disassemble and assemble the filter assembly rack 307 by applying a force to the disassembly handle 311.

[0059] In specific use, when simulation training is required for operators, the operators can sit in the driver's seat 102 and perform simulation training through the operating lever on the driver's seat 102, and perform simulated training of mining electric shovel through the display screen 101 in real time displaying pictures and voice broadcasting.

[0060] In actual application, the display screen 101 and the driver's seat 102 can be shielded from light and dust through the cooperation of the shading back panel 201, the shading top panel 202, a pair of light-transmitting side panels 203 and the shading curtain 206. The operator can control the moving shading state of the first shading plate 207 and the second shading plate 208 by applying force to the boss 209 according to the actual light conditions, thereby controlling the shading state of the light-transmitting side panel 203.

[0061] At the same time, during use, the airflow in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity can be extracted by controlling the operation of the exhaust fan 302. The extracted airflow is transported to the dust filter box 303 under the guidance of the guide air duct 301 and the guide pipe 306. After being filtered by multiple groups of dust filter screens 310, it is transported to the outside of the display screen 101 along the exhaust duct 304 and the exhaust guide 305. By transporting the filtered air to the display screen 101, not only can the display screen 101 be cooled and dust-removed, but also the air flow rate in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity can be accelerated, thereby cooling the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity, thereby improving the comfort of use of the open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment.

[0062] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0063] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training device, characterized in that: include: A device base (1), wherein a display screen (101) is fixedly mounted on the device base (1); A light-shielding and dust-proof component (2) is fixedly mounted above the device base (1), the light-shielding and dust-proof component (2) comprises a light-shielding back plate (201), the light-shielding back plate (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the display screen (101), a light-shielding top plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the light-shielding back plate (201), light-transmitting side plates (203) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the light-shielding back plate (201), and the light-transmitting side plates (203) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the display screen (101); A guide dust reduction component (3) is fixedly installed above the light-shielding top plate (202), and the guide dust reduction component (3) comprises a guide air duct (301), the guide air duct (301) is fixedly installed above the light-shielding top plate (202), an exhaust fan (302) is fixedly installed below the guide air duct (301), a dust filter box (303) is fixedly installed on one side of the guide air duct (301), an exhaust duct (304) is connected to the side of the dust filter box (303) away from the guide air duct (301), an exhaust duct (305) is fixedly connected to the end of the exhaust duct (304) located outside the dust filter box (303), and the exhaust duct (305) is arranged above the display screen (101).

2. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A driver's seat (102) is fixedly mounted on one side of the display screen (101), and the driver's seat (102) is arranged below the exhaust fan (302).

3. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The light-shielding back plate (201), the light-shielding top plate (202) and the pair of light-transmitting side plates (203) are all fixedly connected by a plurality of fixing bolts (204).

4. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A curtain rail (205) is fixedly installed below the light-shielding top plate (202), and a light-shielding curtain (206) is slidably installed below the curtain rail (205).

5. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The light-shielding back panel (201), the light-shielding top panel (202), a pair of light-transmitting side panels (203) and the light-shielding curtain (206) cooperate to form a light-shielding and dust-proof cavity, and the display screen (101) and the driver's seat (102) are both fixedly mounted in the light-shielding and dust-proof cavity.

6. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of light-transmitting side plates (203) are each provided with a light-transmitting window, and a first light-shielding plate (207) and a second light-shielding plate (208) are slidably mounted in the light-transmitting window.

7. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of sliding retractable cavities are bored in the light-transmitting side plate (203), and the sliding retractable cavities match the first light shielding plate (207) and the second light shielding plate (208). The first light shielding plate (207) and the second light shielding plate (208) are both fixedly mounted with bosses (209) on the opposite sides thereof.

8. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide pipe (306) is connected between the air guide pipe (301) and the dust filter box (303), and a filter assembly frame (307) is slidably mounted in the dust filter box (303).

9. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sealing ring (308) is arranged between the filter assembly frame (307) and the dust filter box (303), and a plurality of locking bolts (309) are fixedly connected between the filter assembly frame (307) and the dust filter box (303).

10. The open-pit mine electric shovel simulation training equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of dust filter screen plates (310) are fixedly mounted on one side of the filter screen assembly frame (307) located inside the dust filter box (303), and a disassembly handle (311) is fixedly mounted on one side of the filter screen assembly frame (307) located outside the dust filter box (303).