Single capsule filling machine with automatic discharging function

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic blanking single capsule filling machine, and relates to the technical field of capsule filling devices, the automatic blanking single capsule filling machine is provided with a supporting table, a material pressing disc, a rotary table, a material pressing mechanism, a blanking disc and a material dispersing mechanism, material powder in a second material barrel falls into the blanking disc from the bottom of the second material barrel, and the material powder in the second material barrel is dispersed into the material dispersing mechanism. Materials in the discharging disc can be dispersed through the material dispersing mechanism, the dispersed materials fall into the material pressing disc along with rotation of the material dispersing mechanism, are pressed into holes in the surface of the rotary table through the material pressing mechanism, and then are moved to the corresponding discharging position of the material pressing mechanism through rotation of the rotary table. The material pressing mechanism can secondarily extrude and extrude out materials corresponding to the discharging part of the rotary table while pressing the materials, the material dispersing mechanism disperses the materials so that the materials can be prevented from being stacked, the material pressing mechanism can compact the materials through secondary material pressing and enable the materials to fall down, and the conditions that the materials are too much and a discharging channel is blocked are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capsule filling devices, in particular to a single-capsule filling machine with automatic feeding. Background Art

[0002] At present, capsule filling machines are used in the process of producing capsule medicines. Capsule filling machines can automatically fill capsules and fix the capsules in place, making the production of capsule medicines more convenient. With the continuous improvement of capsule filling machines, their production efficiency has also been further improved. However, during the feeding process of existing capsule filling machines, the machine often jams due to material jamming, which affects the production efficiency.

[0003] For example, the utility model with patent number CN202222931881.1 discloses an automatic capsule filling machine for Xuefu Zhuyu, including a workbench, a filling mechanism and a driving mechanism; wherein the filling mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the workbench, including a turntable, a plurality of grooves are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the turntable, an active turntable is connected to the bottom of the turntable via a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft and the workbench are rotatably connected via a bearing, a plurality of clamping blocks are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the active turntable, a filling hopper is arranged on one side of the turntable, a stopper is arranged on the side of the filling hopper close to the center of the turntable, a limit plate is arranged below the stopper, and the limit plate is fixedly connected to the turntable via a connection. The utility model controls the entire process of capsule filling through a control unit, has a high degree of automation, saves manpower, and has a simple and durable mechanical structure;

[0004] The capsule filling machine in the patent discharges materials by rotating the filling hopper up and down. During the discharge process, if the materials are stuck in the discharge channel and there is no pushing structure to push them, the materials can easily block the discharge channel and prevent normal discharge. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a single-capsule capsule filling machine with automatic feeding, which solves the problem that the feeding channel is easily blocked by the material.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automatic single-capsule capsule filling machine comprises a workbench, the upper end of the workbench is provided with a table top, a turntable is installed on the table top, a capsule dividing machine is arranged on the side of the turntable, a first barrel is installed on the capsule dividing machine, a support platform is provided on the other side of the turntable, a pressing disk is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support platform, a turntable is provided at the bottom of the pressing disk, a pressing mechanism is arranged outside the pressing disk, a feeding disk is arranged outside the pressing disk, a sealing cover is detachably installed on the upper end of the feeding disk, a second barrel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover, a material dispersing mechanism is installed inside the feeding disk, a driving mechanism is installed inside the workbench, a first pulley is installed on the upper side of the driving mechanism, a rotating drum is installed on the lower side of the driving mechanism, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the lower end of the turntable, the connecting shaft passes through the supporting platform, a second pulley is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting shaft, and a transmission belt is arranged between the second pulley and the first pulley.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises a lifting plate, on which evenly distributed first pressing rods are fixedly mounted, and a second pressing rod is arranged in front of the first pressing rod.

[0008] Furthermore, the surface of the turntable is provided with through holes corresponding to the first pressing rod and the second pressing rod, and the bottom of the pressing plate is provided with a discharge hole corresponding to the second pressing rod.

[0009] Furthermore, movable rods are installed on both sides of the lifting plate by bolts, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the movable rod, the connecting rod is arranged on the outside of the rotating cylinder, a guide sleeve is arranged on the outside of the movable rod, and the guide sleeve is fixedly installed on the table.

[0010] Preferably, the material dispersing mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor, and a material dispersing head is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, a bearing is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the discharge tray, the rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side of the bearing, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge tray, and the discharge pipe is arranged on the inner side of the pressure tray. Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a single capsule filling machine with automatic feeding. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The single-capsule capsule filling machine with automatic unloading is provided with a support table, a pressing plate, a turntable, a pressing mechanism, a unloading plate and a material dispersing mechanism. The powder in the second barrel falls from the bottom thereof into the unloading plate. The material in the unloading plate can be dispersed by the material dispersing mechanism. The dispersed material falls into the pressing plate as the material dispersing mechanism rotates. The material is pressed into holes on the surface of the turntable by the pressing mechanism. Then, the material moves to a position corresponding to the unloading of the pressing mechanism by the rotation of the turntable. The pressing mechanism can squeeze and push out the material corresponding to the unloading part of the turntable for a second time while pressing the material, so that the material can fall normally into the capsule shell fixed on the turntable. The material dispersing mechanism can disperse the material to prevent material accumulation. The pressing mechanism can compact and drop the material after secondary pressing. There will be no excessive material and the unloading channel will not be blocked, and unloading is more convenient and effective. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front view of the second barrel in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the material pressing mechanism in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower material tray in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material dispersing mechanism in the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. table top; 3. turntable; 4. first barrel; 5. capsule separator; 6. second barrel; 7. discharge plate; 8. pressing mechanism; 801. lifting plate; 802. first pressing rod; 803. second pressing rod; 804. movable rod; 9. material dispersing mechanism; 901. motor; 902. rotating shaft; 903. distributing head; 10. sealing cover; 11. pressing plate; 12. supporting table; 13. turntable; 14. second pulley; 15. driving mechanism; 16. first pulley; 17. transmission belt; 18. rotating barrel; 19. discharge pipe; 20. guide sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic unloading single-capsule capsule filling machine, comprising a workbench 1, a table 2 is arranged on the upper end of the workbench 1, a turntable 3 is installed on the table 2, a capsule separator 5 is arranged on the side of the turntable 3, a first barrel 4 is installed on the capsule separator 5, a support table 12 is arranged on the other side of the turntable 3, a pressing plate 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support table 12, a turntable 13 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate 11, a pressing mechanism 8 is arranged outside the pressing plate 11, a unloading plate 7 is arranged outside the pressing plate 11, a sealing cover 10 is detachably installed on the upper end of the unloading plate 7, a second barrel 6 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the sealing cover 10, and a first barrel 6 is installed inside the unloading plate 7 There is a material dispersing mechanism 9, and a driving mechanism 15 is installed inside the workbench 1. A first pulley 16 is installed on the upper side of the driving mechanism 15, and a rotating cylinder 18 is installed on the lower side of the driving mechanism 15. A connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the lower end of the turntable 13, and the connecting shaft passes through the supporting platform 12. A second pulley 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the connecting shaft, and a transmission belt 17 is arranged between the second pulley 14 and the first pulley 16. The driving mechanism 15 drives the first pulley 16 and the rotating cylinder 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the first pulley 16 drives the transmission belt 17 and the second pulley 14 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting shaft drives the turntable 13 to rotate in all directions.

[0022] The pressing mechanism 8 includes a lifting plate 801, on which a uniformly distributed first pressing rod 802 is fixedly installed, and a second pressing rod 803 is arranged on the front side of the first pressing rod 802. A through hole corresponding to the first pressing rod 802 and the second pressing rod 803 is opened on the surface of the turntable 13, and a feeding hole corresponding to the second pressing rod 803 is opened at the bottom of the pressing plate 11. Movable rods 804 are installed on both sides of the lifting plate 801 by bolts, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the lower end of the movable rod 804. The connecting rod is arranged on the outside of the rotating cylinder 18. When the rotating cylinder 18 rotates, the connecting rod will move up and down in the guide sleeve 20 following the texture on the surface of the rotating cylinder 18, so that the lifting plate 801 moves up and down with it, so that the lifting plate 801 can press the material through the first pressing rod 802 and the second pressing rod 803 during the rotation of the turntable 13. The material dispersing mechanism 9 comprises a motor 901, a rotating shaft 902 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 901, a distributing head 903 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft 902, a bearing is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the discharging tray 7, the rotating shaft 902 is arranged on the inner side of the bearing, and a discharging pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharging tray 7, and the discharging pipe 19 is arranged on the inner side of the pressing tray 11. The rotation of the motor 901 drives the rotating shaft 902 to rotate, thereby driving the distributing head 903 to rotate, so that the distributing head 903 can disperse the material.

[0023] When working, first turn on all the equipment on the filling machine so that all the machine positions start working, and then pour the powder into the second barrel 6. At this time, the material dispersing mechanism 9 starts to operate, and the powder in the second barrel 6 falls from its bottom to the unloading tray 7. The motor 901 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 902 to rotate, thereby driving the distributing head 903 to rotate, so that the distributing head 903 can disperse the material. The dispersed material falls into the pressing plate 11 as the material dispersing mechanism 9 rotates, and the connecting rod will follow the rotation. The texture on the surface of the rotating drum 18 moves up and down in the guide sleeve 20, so that the lifting plate 801 moves up and down with it, so that during the rotation of the turntable 13, the lifting plate 801 can press the material into the through hole on the surface of the turntable 13 through the first pressing rod 802 and the second pressing rod 803. When the turntable 13 rotates to correspond to the discharge hole, the second pressing rod 803 will squeeze the material in the through hole for a second time and press it out through the discharge hole, so that the material can fall normally into the capsule shell fixed on the turntable 3.

[0024] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic unloading single capsule filling machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a tabletop (2) at the upper end, a turntable (3) is installed on the tabletop (2), a capsule separator (5) is provided on the side of the turntable (3), a first barrel (4) is installed on the capsule separator (5), a support platform (12) is provided on the other side of the turntable (3), a material pressing plate (11) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support platform (12), a turntable (13) is provided at the bottom of the material pressing plate (11), a material pressing mechanism (8) is provided outside the material pressing plate (11), a material discharge plate (7) is provided outside the material pressing plate (11), and a sealing cover (10) is detachably installed on the upper end of the material discharge plate (7). A second material barrel (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sealing cover (10), a material dispersing mechanism (9) is installed inside the unloading tray (7), a driving mechanism (15) is installed inside the workbench (1), a first belt pulley (16) is installed on the upper side of the driving mechanism (15), a rotating cylinder (18) is installed on the lower side of the driving mechanism (15), a connecting shaft is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the turntable (13), the connecting shaft passes through the supporting platform (12), a second belt pulley (14) is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting shaft, and a transmission belt (17) is arranged between the second belt pulley (14) and the first belt pulley (16).

2. The automatic feeding single capsule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (8) comprises a lifting plate (801), on which evenly distributed first pressing rods (802) are fixedly mounted, and a second pressing rod (803) is arranged in front of the first pressing rod (802).

3. The automatic feeding single capsule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the turntable (13) is provided with through holes corresponding to the first pressing rod (802) and the second pressing rod (803), and the bottom of the pressing plate (11) is provided with a feed hole corresponding to the second pressing rod (803).

4. The automatic feeding single capsule filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Movable rods (804) are mounted on both sides of the lifting plate (801) by means of bolts. A connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the movable rod (804). The connecting rod is arranged outside the rotating cylinder (18). A guide sleeve (20) is arranged outside the movable rod (804). The guide sleeve (20) is fixedly mounted on the table top (2).

5. The automatic feeding single capsule filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material dispersing mechanism (9) comprises a motor (901), a rotating shaft (902) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (901), and a material dispersing head (903) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the rotating shaft (902).

6. The automatic feeding single capsule filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bearing is installed on the inner side of the bottom of the discharge tray (7), and the rotating shaft (902) is arranged on the inner side of the bearing. A discharge pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the discharge tray (7), and the discharge pipe (19) is arranged on the inner side of the pressing tray (11).

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