Dust removal device for machining of spare and accessory parts of mechanical equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spare and accessory part machining dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for mechanical equipment spare and accessory part machining, which comprises a base, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a suction piece, one side of the suction piece is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission piece, and the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a spraying piece in an inserted mode. The driving motor is started and drives the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades rotate to generate suction force, the suction force is transmitted into the connecting pipe through the connecting conical pipe, the suction force in the connecting pipe is transmitted into the dust suction pipe through the spraying pipe and the bent pipe, the suction force in the dust suction pipe sucks dust through the dust suction head, and the sucked dust is transmitted into the spraying pipe through the dust suction pipe and the bent pipe. The spraying valve is opened, water in the water tank flows into the water pipe through the water outlet pipe and the spraying valve, water in the water pipe flows into the spraying ring, water in the spraying ring is sprayed into the spraying pipe through the spraying head, dust in the spraying pipe is wetted, and dust explosion after dust suction is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal for processing spare parts, in particular to a dust removal device for processing spare parts of mechanical equipment. Background Art

[0002] A dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts and components generally generates a large amount of debris and dust when the mechanical equipment parts and components are subjected to grinding, cutting, polishing and other processing. The invention particularly relates to a dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts and components.

[0003] At present, most of the dust removal devices on the market are prone to dust explosion accidents when in use, because the environment in which mechanical equipment parts are processed is prone to produce flammable materials such as sparks. This brings inconvenience to people's use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts to solve the dust explosion problem mentioned in the above background technology. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts, comprising a base, the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction member, and one side of the suction member is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission member;

[0005] The inner wall of the base is fixedly plugged with the outer wall of the spraying part, and the inner wall of the base is slidably connected with the outer wall of the collecting part.

[0006] Preferably, the base includes an outer shell, a water tank and a leg, the inner wall of the top of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank, and the bottom of the outer shell is fixedly connected to the top of the leg, the inner wall of the outer shell is respectively provided with an upper sliding groove and a lower sliding groove, and a fixed groove is provided on one side of the outer shell, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the suction member is composed of a fixed frame, a driving motor, fan blades and a connecting vertebral tube, the outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, and one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the driving motor, the outer wall of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan blade, and one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting vertebral tube, and the connecting vertebral tube is arranged inside the outer shell.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission component includes a connecting pipe, a spray pipe, a bent pipe, a dust suction pipe and a dust suction head, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting vertebral tube, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe, one end of the bent pipe penetrates the outer wall of the outer shell and extends to the interior, and the end of the bent pipe located inside the outer shell is fixedly connected to the other end of the spray pipe, the outer wall of the other end of the bent pipe is fixedly plugged with the inner wall of one end of the dust suction pipe, and the inner wall of the other end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly plugged with the outer wall of the dust suction head, the connecting pipe and the spray pipe are both arranged inside the outer shell, and a dust discharge hole is provided on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and a spray hole is provided on the inner wall of the spray pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the spray component is composed of a water outlet pipe, a spray valve, a water pipe, a spray ring and a nozzle, the outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet hole, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the spray valve, the other end of the spray valve is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe, and the outer wall of the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray ring, the inner wall of the spray ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the nozzle, and the outer wall of the nozzle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray hole.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting component includes a collecting box, a drain plate and a water accumulation box, the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with an upper sliding block, and the outer wall of the upper sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper sliding groove, the inner wall of the collecting box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drain plate, and the bottom of the collecting box is movably abutted against the top of the water accumulation box, the outer wall of the water accumulation box is provided with a lower sliding block, and the outer wall of the lower sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower sliding groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] In the utility model, a driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the fan blades to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades generates suction, and the suction is transmitted to the connecting pipe through the connecting vertebral tube. The suction in the connecting pipe is transmitted to the dust suction pipe through the spray pipe and the bent pipe. The suction in the dust suction pipe sucks dust through the dust suction head. The sucked dust is transmitted to the spray pipe through the dust suction pipe and the bent pipe. The spray valve is opened, and the water in the water tank flows into the water pipe through the water outlet pipe and the spray valve. The water in the water pipe flows into the spray ring. The water in the spray ring is sprayed into the spray pipe through the spray head, so that the dust in the spray pipe is wetted, thereby preventing dust explosion from occurring after the dust is sucked in. This brings convenience to people's use.

[0013] In the utility model, wet dust is sucked into the connecting pipe and falls into the collection box from the dust exhaust port. The dust in the collection box drains water from the dust through the drain plate, and the drained water falls into the water collection box. The dust and the water in the dust are separated and collected and recycled in a centralized manner, which brings convenience to people's recycling work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 Explosion diagram of the utility model

[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 101. shell; 102. water tank; 103. legs; 2. suction member; 201. fixing frame; 202. driving motor; 203. fan blades; 204. connecting vertebral tube; 3. transmission member; 301. connecting pipe; 302. spray pipe; 303. elbow; 304. dust suction pipe; 305. dust suction head; 4. spray member; 401. water outlet pipe; 402. spray valve; 403. water pipe; 404. spray ring; 405. nozzle; 5. collecting member; 501. collecting box; 502. drain plate; 503. water accumulation box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts, comprising a base 1, the inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a suction member 2, and one side of the suction member 2 is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission member 3;

[0021] The inner wall of the base 1 is fixedly plugged with the outer wall of the spraying member 4 , and the inner wall of the base 1 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the collecting member 5 .

[0022] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the base 1 includes a shell 101, a water tank 102 and a support leg 103. The inner wall of the top of the shell 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 102, and the bottom of the shell 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg 103. The inner wall of the shell 101 is respectively provided with an upper sliding groove and a lower sliding groove, and a fixed groove is provided on one side of the shell 101, and a water outlet is provided on one side of the water tank 102.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the suction member 2 is composed of a fixed frame 201, a driving motor 202, a fan blade 203 and a connecting vertebral tube 204. The outer wall of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed groove, and one side of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the driving motor 202. The outer wall of the output shaft of the driving motor 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan blade 203, and one side of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting vertebral tube 204. The connecting vertebral tube 204 is arranged inside the housing 101. When the driving motor 202 is started, the driving motor 202 drives the fan blade 203 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blade 203 generates suction.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the transmission member 3 includes a connecting pipe 301, a spray pipe 302, a bent pipe 303, a dust suction pipe 304 and a dust suction head 305, one end of the connecting pipe 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting vertebral canal 204, and the other end of the connecting pipe 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe 302, one end of the bent pipe 303 penetrates the outer wall of the shell 101 and extends to the inside, and the end of the bent pipe 303 located inside the shell 101 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spray pipe 302, the outer wall of the other end of the bent pipe 303 is fixedly plugged with the inner wall of one end of the dust suction pipe 304, and the other end of the dust suction pipe 304 is fixedly plugged with the inner wall of one end of the dust suction pipe 304. The inner wall of one end is fixedly plugged with the outer wall of the dust collector head 305, the connecting pipe 301 and the spray pipe 302 are both arranged inside the shell 101, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe 301 is provided with a dust discharge hole, and the inner wall of the spray pipe 302 is provided with a spray hole. The suction force is transmitted to the connecting pipe 301 through the connecting vertebral tube 204, and the suction force in the connecting pipe 301 is transmitted to the dust collection pipe 304 through the spray pipe 302 and the bent pipe 303. The suction force in the dust collection pipe 304 sucks in the dust through the dust collection head 305, and the sucked dust is transmitted to the spray pipe 302 through the dust collection pipe 304 and the bent pipe 303.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the spraying member 4 is composed of a water outlet pipe 401, a spray valve 402, a water pipe 403, a spray ring 404 and a spray head 405. The outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe 401 is fixedly plugged with the inner wall of the water outlet hole, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the spray valve 402, the other end of the spray valve 402 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 403, and the outer wall of the other end of the water pipe 403 is fixedly plugged with the inner wall of the spray ring 404, and the inner wall of the spray ring 404 is fixedly plugged with the spray head. The outer wall of 405 is fixedly connected, and the outer wall of the nozzle 405 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray hole, the spray valve 402 is opened, the water in the water tank 102 flows into the water pipe 403 through the water outlet pipe 401 and the spray valve 402, the water in the water pipe 403 flows into the spray ring 404, the water in the spray ring 404 is sprayed into the spray pipe 302 through the nozzle 405, the dust in the spray pipe 302 is wetted, and the wet dust is sucked into the connecting pipe 301 and falls out from the dust exhaust port.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the collecting member 5 includes a collecting box 501, a drain plate 502 and a water accumulation box 503. An upper sliding block is provided on the outer wall of the collecting box 501, and the outer wall of the upper sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper sliding groove. The inner wall of the collecting box 501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drain plate 502, and the bottom of the collecting box 501 is movably abutted against the top of the water accumulation box 503. A lower sliding block is provided on the outer wall of the water accumulation box 503, and the outer wall of the lower sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower sliding groove. The wet dust is sucked into the connecting pipe 301 and falls into the collecting box 501 from the dust exhaust port. The dust in the collecting box 501 drains the water in the dust through the drain plate 502, and the drained water falls into the water accumulation box 503, so that the dust and the water in the dust are separated and collected.

[0027] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts is working, the working process is as follows:

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the driving motor 202 is started, and the driving motor 202 drives the fan blades 203 to rotate. The rotation of the fan blades 203 generates suction, and the suction is transmitted to the connecting pipe 301 through the connecting vertebral tube 204. The suction in the connecting pipe 301 is transmitted to the dust suction pipe 304 through the spray pipe 302 and the bent pipe 303. The suction in the dust suction pipe 304 sucks dust through the dust suction head 305. The sucked dust is transmitted to the spray pipe 302 through the dust suction pipe 304 and the bent pipe 303. The spray valve 402 is opened, and the water in the water tank 102 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 401 and the spray valve 402. 02 flows into the water pipe 403, the water in the water pipe 403 flows into the spray ring 404, the water in the spray ring 404 is sprayed into the spray pipe 302 through the nozzle 405, and the dust in the spray pipe 302 is wetted, and the wet dust is sucked into the connecting pipe 301 and falls out from the dust outlet, the wet dust is sucked into the connecting pipe 301 and falls into the collection box 501 from the dust outlet, the dust in the collection box 501 is drained out of the water in the dust through the drain plate 502, and the drained water falls into the water collection box 503, and the dust and the water in the dust are separated and collected.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the suction member (2), and one side of the suction member (2) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission member (3); The inner wall of the base (1) is fixedly plugged into the outer wall of the spraying member (4), and the inner wall of the base (1) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the collecting member (5).

2. A dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) comprises an outer shell (101), a water tank (102) and a support leg (103); the inner wall of the top of the outer shell (101) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank (102), and the bottom of the outer shell (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the support leg (103); the inner wall of the outer shell (101) is respectively provided with an upper sliding groove and a lower sliding groove, and a fixed groove is provided on one side of the outer shell (101); and a water outlet is provided on one side of the water tank (102).

3. A dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The suction member (2) is composed of a fixing frame (201), a driving motor (202), a fan blade (203) and a connecting vertebral tube (204); the outer wall of the fixing frame (201) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove, and one side of the fixing frame (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the driving motor (202); the outer wall of the output shaft of the driving motor (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fan blade (203), and one side of the fixing frame (201) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting vertebral tube (204); and the connecting vertebral tube (204) is arranged inside the housing (101).

4. A dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission member (3) comprises a connecting pipe (301), a spray pipe (302), a bent pipe (303), a dust suction pipe (304) and a dust suction head (305); one end of the connecting pipe (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting vertebral tube (204), and the other end of the connecting pipe (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the spray pipe (302); one end of the bent pipe (303) penetrates the outer wall of the outer shell (101) and extends to the inside; and the bent pipe (303) is located at the outer wall of the outer shell (101). ) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spray pipe (302), the outer wall of the other end of the bent pipe (303) is fixedly plugged with the inner wall of one end of the dust suction pipe (304), and the inner wall of the other end of the dust suction pipe (304) is fixedly plugged with the outer wall of the dust suction head (305), the connecting pipe (301) and the spray pipe (302) are both arranged inside the housing (101), and the outer wall of the connecting pipe (301) is provided with a dust discharge hole, and the inner wall of the spray pipe (302) is provided with a spray hole.

5. A dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray component (4) is composed of a water outlet pipe (401), a spray valve (402), a water pipe (403), a spray ring (404) and a spray head (405); the outer wall of one end of the water outlet pipe (401) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water outlet hole, and the other end of the water outlet pipe (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the spray valve (402); the other end of the spray valve (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe (403), and the outer wall of the other end of the water pipe (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray ring (404); the inner wall of the spray ring (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the spray head (405), and the outer wall of the spray head (405) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the spray hole.

6. A dust removal device for machining mechanical equipment parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collecting member (5) comprises a collecting box (501), a drain plate (502) and a water accumulation box (503); an upper sliding block is provided on the outer wall of the collecting box (501), and the outer wall of the upper sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper sliding groove; the inner wall of the collecting box (501) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drain plate (502), and the bottom of the collecting box (501) is movably abutted against the top of the water accumulation box (503); a lower sliding block is provided on the outer wall of the water accumulation box (503), and the outer wall of the lower sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower sliding groove.

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