Cement product processing equipment
By designing a cement product processing equipment that includes an operating cart, a console, an electric push rod, a smoothing rod and a mold frame, the problems of low efficiency and high physical consumption in the traditional concrete brick production process are solved, and automated processing and efficiency improvements are achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420849109.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The traditional concrete brick production process relies on manual filling and pressing, resulting in inefficiency and high physical consumption of workers.
A type of cement product processing equipment, including operating vehicles, consoles, electric push rods, flattening rods and mold boxes, which can automatically smooth and press the concrete to improve the production efficiency of bricks.
Achieve automated concrete treatment, improve the production efficiency of bricks, reduce physical energy consumption, and improve production speed and quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222387199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cement processing, in particular to cement product processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] Concrete, also known as cement, is a general term for engineering composite materials that are cemented into a whole by cementitious materials. The term concrete usually refers to cement as a cementitious material, sand and stone as aggregates, and water (which may contain admixtures and additives) in a certain proportion. Cement concrete, also known as ordinary concrete, is widely used in civil engineering. After the concrete is mixed, it is poured into a designated mold and solidified to make concrete products.
[0003] Traditionally, concrete bricks are made manually by workers. When making bricks, concrete needs to be filled into a mold, which is then smoothed and pressed to complete the production. Then the mold is removed and moved to another place to repeat the operation to make the next brick. However, this process is cumbersome and requires some physical strength from the workers. Long-term production will reduce the workers' production speed. Therefore, a cement product processing equipment is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a cement product processing equipment, which has the advantages of being able to automatically smooth and press concrete and improve the efficiency of brick production. It solves the problem that traditionally, concrete bricks are made manually by workers. When making bricks, concrete needs to be filled into a mold, and the production is completed after smoothing and pressing. Then the mold is taken out and moved to another place to repeat the operation to make the next brick. However, this process is troublesome and requires certain physical strength from the workers. Long-term production will reduce the workers' production speed.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A cement product processing equipment comprises an operating vehicle, a control console is arranged inside the operating vehicle, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the operating vehicle, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the support column, a protective box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a first electric push rod is arranged inside the protective box, a pressing plate is arranged at the bottom of the first electric push rod, two second electric push rods symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottoms of the two second electric push rods are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod slidably connected to the protective box, a mold frame is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod, and a protective box is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the mold frame, a moving device is arranged inside the front protective box, and second connecting rods are arranged on the outer sides of the moving device and the protective box on the rear side, and the outer sides of the two second connecting rods are fixedly connected to the smoothing rod.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0009] This cement product processing equipment has the advantages of automatically smoothing and pressing concrete and improving the efficiency of brick production.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0011] Furthermore, the outer side of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the first limiting frame, the outer side of the first limiting frame is fixedly connected to the second limiting frame, and the inner area of the second limiting frame is larger than the outer area of the mold frame.
[0012] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that a barrier can be formed on the outside of the mold frame to prevent the concrete from being squeezed out during pressing.
[0013] Furthermore, the moving device includes a motor fixedly connected to the interior of the protective box on the front side, a reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the outside of the output shaft of the motor and rotatably connected to the interior of the protective box, and a transmission block fixedly connected to the second connecting rod on the front side through a threaded transmission on the outside of the reciprocating screw.
[0014] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the smoothing rod can be moved left and right to smooth the piled concrete to ensure uniform distribution of the concrete when pressed.
[0015] Furthermore, the moving groove of the protection box is opened downward, and the two second connecting rods are both arranged in a U shape.
[0016] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that it can prevent the concrete from falling out when being smoothed and falling into the protection box 11, thereby affecting the operation of the reciprocating screw.
[0017] Furthermore, a first sliding groove facing downward is opened inside the rear protection box, and a first sliding block sliding with the first sliding groove is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting rod at the rear side.
[0018] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is to provide auxiliary support for the movement of the smoothing rod and assist the moving device to smooth the concrete, so that the smoothing rod is more stable and not easy to bend.
[0019] Furthermore, the two first connecting rods are both fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve, a second sliding groove is provided inside the protective box, and a second sliding block slidably connected to the sliding groove is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve.
[0020] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is to provide support for the movement of the mold frame and prevent the mold frame from deflecting and shaking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protection box of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile device of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. operating vehicle; 2. control console; 3. support column; 4. connecting plate; 5. protection box; 6. first electric push rod; 7. pressing plate; 8. second electric push rod; 9. first connecting rod; 10. mold frame; 11. protection box; 12. moving device; 121. motor; 122. reciprocating screw; 123. transmission block; 13. second connecting rod; 14. smoothing rod; 15. first limit frame; 16. second limit frame; 17. first slider; 18. sliding sleeve; 19. second slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the embodiment, Figure 1-4A cement product processing equipment is given. The utility model includes an operating vehicle 1, a control console 2 is arranged inside the operating vehicle 1, a support column 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the operating vehicle 1, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support column 3, a protective box 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 4, a first electric push rod 6 is arranged inside the protective box 5, a pressing plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the first electric push rod 6, two second electric push rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 4 and are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, the bottoms of the two second electric push rods 8 are fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 9 slidably connected to the protective box 5, a mold frame 10 is arranged at the bottom of the first connecting rod 9, the front and rear sides of the mold frame 10 are fixedly connected to a protective box 11, a moving device 12 is arranged inside the front protective box 11, a second connecting rod 13 is arranged on the outer side of the moving device 12 and the rear protective box 11, and the outer sides of the two second connecting rods 13 are fixedly connected to a smoothing rod 14.
[0028] The outer side of the pressing plate 7 is slidably connected to the first limiting frame 15 , the outer side of the first limiting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the second limiting frame 16 , and the inner area of the second limiting frame 16 is larger than the outer area of the mold frame 10 .
[0029] When the pressing plate 7 is pressed downward, the first limit frame 15 will be stuck on the top surface of the mold frame 10 and stop, the second limit frame 16 will surround the mold frame 10 to calibrate the position, and the pressing plate 7 will slide with the first limit frame 15 and continue to move downward to press the concrete in the mold frame 10.
[0030] Among them, the moving device 12 includes a motor 121 fixedly connected to the inside of the front side protective box 11, and the outer side of the output shaft of the motor 121 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 122 rotatably connected to the inside of the protective box 11, and the outer side of the reciprocating screw 122 is connected to a transmission block 123 fixedly connected to the front side second connecting rod 13 through a threaded transmission.
[0031] The start of the motor 121 drives the reciprocating screw rod 122 to rotate, and the transmission block 123 drives the smoothing rod 14 to move left and right.
[0032] The moving slot of the protection box 11 is opened downward, and the two second connecting rods 13 are both arranged in a U shape.
[0033] When the smoothing rod 14 moves, it will move along the opening on the lower side, and the fallen concrete will only fall onto the protection box 11 instead of falling into the protection box 11, thereby preventing the reciprocating screw rod 122 from sliding normally.
[0034] A first downward sliding groove is provided inside the rear protection box 11 , and a first sliding block 17 that slides with the first sliding groove is fixedly connected to the top of the rear second connecting rod 13 .
[0035] When the smoothing rod 14 moves, the first sliding block 17 in the protection box 11 will also move together with the transmission block 123 to keep the smoothing rod 14 evenly stressed in the front and rear when being pushed.
[0036] The two first connecting rods 9 are both fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 18 , a second sliding groove is provided inside the protection box 5 , and a second sliding block 19 slidably connected to the sliding groove is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve 18 .
[0037] When the second electric push rod 8 drives the mold frame 10 to rise or fall, the sliding sleeve 18 stabilizes the movement stability of the mold frame 10 through the movement of the second sliding block 19 in the second sliding groove.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] First, drive the operating vehicle 1 to a suitable position, then start the two second electric push rods 8 through the control console 2, the two second electric push rods 8 will extend downward, and place the mold frame 10 on the ground, then inject concrete into the mold frame 10, start the motor 121, and use the motor 121 to move the smoothing rod 14 back and forth to smooth the concrete piled up inside the mold frame 10. After smoothing, the smoothing rod 14 is as close to the four reciprocating edges as possible and away from the position of the mold frame 10, then start the first electric push rod 6, the first electric push rod 6 will cause the pressing plate 7 to descend, and press the concrete in the mold frame 10 to form, finally lift the first electric push rod 6 and the second electric push rod 8 in turn, move and change positions through the operating vehicle 1 again, and press the next brick.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cement product processing equipment, comprising an operating vehicle (1), characterized in that: The operating vehicle (1) is provided with a control console (2) inside, the top of the operating vehicle (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (3), the right side of the support column (3) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4), the bottom of the connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to a protective box (5), a first electric push rod (6) is provided inside the protective box (5), a pressing plate (7) is provided at the bottom of the first electric push rod (6), two second electric push rods (8) symmetrically distributed on the left and right are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (4), and the two second electric push rods (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (4). The bottom of the movable push rod (8) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (9) slidably connected to the protection box (5), the bottom of the first connecting rod (9) is provided with a mold frame (10), the front and rear sides of the mold frame (10) are fixedly connected to a protection box (11), a moving device (12) is provided inside the front side of the protection box (11), the moving device (12) and the outer side of the protection box (11) on the rear side are provided with a second connecting rod (13), and the outer sides of the two second connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected to the smoothing rod (14).
2. A cement product processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the pressing plate (7) is slidably connected to the first limiting frame (15), the outer side of the first limiting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the second limiting frame (16), and the inner area of the second limiting frame (16) is larger than the outer area of the mold frame (10).
3. The cement product processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (12) comprises a motor (121) fixedly connected to the interior of the protective box (11) on the front side, a reciprocating screw (122) fixedly connected to the interior of the protective box (11) for rotation is arranged on the outer side of the output shaft of the motor (121), and a transmission block (123) fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (13) on the front side is arranged on the outer side of the reciprocating screw (122) through a threaded transmission.
4. The cement product processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving groove of the protection box (11) is opened downward, and the two second connecting rods (13) are both arranged in a U shape.
5. The cement product processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sliding groove facing downward is provided inside the rear protection box (11), and a first sliding block (17) sliding with the first sliding groove is fixedly connected to the top of the rear second connecting rod (13).
6. The cement product processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first connecting rods (9) are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (18), a second sliding groove is provided inside the protection box (5), and a second sliding block (19) slidably connected to the sliding groove is fixedly connected inside the sliding sleeve (18).