Steel structure outer supporting and hanging AAC wallboard connecting device

By designing a connecting device for supporting AAC wall panels on the outside of a steel structure including supporting plates, angle steel and hook bolts, the problem of fixed gaps and insufficient load-bearing capacity of AAC wall panels in the existing technology is solved, and the compactness of the structure is achieved. Improvements in stability and security.

CN222390659UActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JINAN SIJIAN GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420478665.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-13
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, after the steel beam main frame is laid, the entire AAC wall panel is fixed to the steel beam main frame through a special connection piece, but the gap between the AAC wall panel and the steel beam main frame is fixed and cannot be Adjustment is carried out, and insufficient load capacity can easily lead to bending damage.

Method used

Design a connecting device for supporting AAC wall panels on the outside of a steel structure, including a supporting plate, two angle steels and two hook head bolts. By fixing the supporting plate on the steel beam, the angle steel is attached to the surface of the AAC wall panel, and the hook head bolts Penetrate the AAC wall panel and compress the angle steel to adjust and fix the gap between the AAC wall panel and the steel beam.

Benefits of technology

The flexible adjustment of the gap between the AAC wall board and the steel beam, enhancing the compactness and stability of the structure, improving safety, avoiding bending damage, and simplifying the procurement and processing process.

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Abstract

According to the steel structure outer supporting and hanging AAC wallboard connecting device, the whole AAC wallboard is divided into a plurality of AAC wallboards, the vertically-adjacent AAC wallboards are fixed to the steel beam through the connecting device, the structure is compact, the gap between the AAC wallboards and the steel beam can be adjusted, the whole AAC wallboard connecting device is firm and stable, safety is high, and the connecting device is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The device comprises a supporting plate, two pieces of angle steel and two hook bolts. The bottom face of one end of the supporting plate is used for being fixed to the upper flange face of a steel beam. The other end of the supporting plate is used for being placed in a splicing gap of the vertically adjacent AAC wallboards, the transverse edges of the two pieces of angle steel are fixed to the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting plate respectively, and the vertical edges of the two pieces of angle steel are used for being attached to the surfaces of the vertically adjacent AAC wallboards; the screw sections of the two hook bolts are used for correspondingly penetrating through the upper and lower adjacent AAC wallboards respectively, and the hook ends of the two hook bolts are used for pressing the vertical edge of the angle steel and fixedly connecting the vertical edge of the angle steel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the fields of building construction structure safety and technical innovation, and in particular to a steel structure external supporting AAC wall panel connection device. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated buildings in my country have developed into a new type of construction method that is systematic, standardized and technological. Prefabricated buildings are widely used in many fields, from single houses to apartment buildings, villas, schools, hospitals and commercial buildings. Among them, prefabricated steel structures and prefabricated autoclaved aerated concrete (AAC) maintenance systems have been the mainstream trend in recent years.

[0003] At present, there are still some problems in the promotion of prefabricated buildings, such as the incompleteness of relevant standards and specifications, construction problems, etc. It is urgent to improve and perfect relevant laws, regulations, standards and specifications to ensure the quality and safety of prefabricated buildings. The structural system of this project is a prefabricated steel frame structure, and the enclosure wall is in the form of an assembled autoclaved aerated concrete panel (AAC) towed outside the steel structure. Its form is novel and the practice is uncommon. In addition, the height of the enclosure wall is 11.7 meters, and there is a gap of 5 to 10 centimeters between it and the main structure, and there is no structural member in the middle to support it. In the prior art, after the main frame of the steel beam is overlapped, the entire AAC wall panel is fixed to the main frame of the steel beam through a special connector, but the gap between the AAC wall panel and the main frame of the steel beam is fixed and cannot be adjusted. If the bearing capacity is large and the strength is low, it is easy to bend and break. This type of connector has a complex structure and is not easy to purchase. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a steel structure external supporting AAC wall panel connection device, which divides the whole AAC wall panel into multiple AAC wall panels. The upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels are fixed on the steel beam through the connection device. The structure is compact, the gap between the AAC wall panel and the steel beam can be adjusted, and the whole structure is firm and stable with high safety.

[0005] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] A steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device, comprising a support plate, two angle steels, and two hook bolts, wherein the bottom surface of one end of the support plate is used to be fixed on the upper flange surface of the steel beam;

[0007] The other end of the support plate is used to be placed in the joint gap of the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels, the horizontal edges of the two angle steels are respectively fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate, and the vertical edges of the two angle steels are used to fit on the surfaces of the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels;

[0008] The screw sections of the two hook bolts are used to respectively penetrate the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels, and the hook ends of the two hook bolts are used to press the vertical edges of the angle steel and fix the connection.

[0009] Furthermore, the angle steel is a full-length angle steel, and the support plate is a long steel support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the horizontal sides of the full-length angle steel are welded to the surface of the steel support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the hook ends of the two hook bolts are welded to the outer side surface of the vertical edge of the full-length angle steel.

[0012] Furthermore, the support plate is made of Q355B steel plate with a thickness of 1-1.5 cm.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The whole AAC wall panel is divided into multiple AAC wall panels. When the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels are connected to the steel beam, the steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device of the utility model is used for connection and fixing, so that the AAC wall panel is fixed to the steel beam. By fixing the angle steel at different positions on the support plate, the gap distance between the AAC wall panel and the steel beam main frame can be changed. The structure is compact, and each AAC wall panel is firmly and stably pulled up as a whole, with high safety.

[0015] 2. The AAC wall panel connection device for hanging on the steel structure includes a support plate, two angle steels and two hook bolts. Each component is easy to process and obtain, avoiding the problem of difficult procurement of overall hanging parts in the past. It is more flexible and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device described in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the AAC wall panel connection device for the steel structure external support described in the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Steel support plate, 2. Full-length angle steel, 3. Hook bolt, 4. Steel beam, 5. AAC wall panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-2 As shown, this embodiment discloses a steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device, which mainly includes a support plate, two angle steels, and two hook bolts 3. The support plate uses a long steel support plate 1, which is a Q355B steel plate with a thickness of 1 cm, and its length is selected according to the thickness of the AAC wall panel 5 and the preset spacing with the steel beam 4. The angle steel uses a full-length angle steel 2, and the specification is selected from L63*63*8, Q235B hot-dip galvanized angle steel, and the hook bolt 3 uses a specification of M12 hook bolt.

[0022] Different from the prior art method in which the whole AAC wall panel is integrally hung on the steel beam through the connecting piece to form the wall, in this embodiment, the whole AAC wall panel is divided into a plurality of AAC wall panels 5, which are connected to the steel beam by the AAC wall panel connecting device supported by the steel structure. The specific steps are as follows:

[0023] S01. Weld the steel support plate 1 to the upper flange of the steel beam 200mm, with a cantilever length of 200mm. The cantilever length shall not be greater than the welding length. Set one steel support plate 1 at a spacing of 600mm.

[0024] S02, welding the horizontal edges of the two full-length angle steels 2 to the upper and lower surfaces of the steel support plate 1 respectively, and then assembling the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels so that the cantilevered portion of the steel support plate 1 is located between the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels, and the vertical edges of the two angle steels are attached to the surfaces of the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels;

[0025] S03. The screw sections of the two hook bolts 3 are used to respectively pass through the middle of the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels 5. The hook ends of the two hook bolts are used to press the vertical edges of the angle steel and weld them into one. The outer sides of the screw sections are tightened with flat nuts to effectively fix the AAC wall panels and prevent the AAC wall panels from overturning under the action of horizontal wind loads.

[0026] The steel structure external towed AAC wall panel connection device disclosed by the utility model solves the problem that construction cannot be carried out when the gap between the steel structure main body and the surrounding wall is large, improves the structural safety of the steel structure external towed AAC wall panel, is easy to operate, improves work efficiency, reduces material cost expenditure, and can achieve greater economic and practical benefits.

Claims

1. A steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device, characterized in that: It includes a supporting plate, two angle steels, and two hook bolts, wherein the bottom surface of one end of the supporting plate is used to be fixed on the upper flange surface of the steel beam; The other end of the support plate is used to be placed in the joint gap of the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels, the horizontal edges of the two angle steels are respectively fixed to the upper and lower surfaces of the support plate, and the vertical edges of the two angle steels are used to fit on the surfaces of the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels; The screw sections of the two hook bolts are used to respectively penetrate the upper and lower adjacent AAC wall panels, and the hook ends of the two hook bolts are used to press the vertical edges of the angle steel and fix the connection.

2. The steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The angle steel is a full-length angle steel, and the support plate is a long strip-shaped steel support plate.

3. The steel structure external hanging AAC wall panel connection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The horizontal sides of the full-length angle steel are welded to the surface of the steel support plate.

4. The steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The hook ends of the two hook bolts are welded to the outer side surface of the vertical edge of the full-length angle steel.

5. The steel structure external support AAC wall panel connection device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The supporting plate is a Q355B steel plate with a thickness of 1-1.5 cm.