Atomizer control cabinet
By designing independent lubricating pipes and oil atomizer generators in the atomizer control cabinet, the problem of uneven distribution of oil gas hybrid medium in the existing technology, realizing the uniform lubrication of the two sets of bearing, extending the bearings of the bearings, the bearing of the bearing Life life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421501734.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing atomizer control system, when the oil and gas mixture is divided into two branches through the main pipeline, it is difficult to achieve uniform distribution, resulting in the bearing not being fully lubricated, prone to failure, and shorten the working life of the bearing.
Design an atomizer control cabinet that contains an oil and gas control unit. The oil and gas mixed medium is transported to two independent groups of branch pipes through the main pipe, and an oil atomizer is installed on the branch pipe to ensure that each set of bearings has Sufficient lubricating medium.
Through the design of the independent lubricating pipeline and the oil atomizer generator, the two sets of bearing are uniform and lubricated enough to extend the life of the bearings and avoid failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222392644U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a control cabinet, in particular to an atomizer control cabinet. Background Art
[0002] At present, domestic waste incineration power plants often use semi-dry deacidification centrifugal atomizers. In an atomizer system, the atomizer is installed in the desulfurization reaction tower, and the control system is matched with the atomizer to control the operation of the atomizer. The existing atomizer control system mainly includes a cabinet, a control module, an oil and gas module, and a cooling module; among them, the oil and gas module is used to mix lubricating oil and air, and then transport them to the atomizer to lubricate the transmission parts of the atomizer.
[0003] Since there are two sets of bearings in the atomizer, the oil-gas module in the existing control cabinet forms an oil-gas mixed medium, which is transported to the top of the atomizer through a main pipeline and then divided into two branches to be transported to the two sets of bearings respectively. This will cause the following problems:
[0004] When the oil-gas mixture is divided into two branches through a main pipeline, it is difficult to distribute it evenly, resulting in uneven distribution of lubricating oil in the two branches. Since the bearing speed is relatively high, the bearing with less lubricating medium distribution is prone to failure due to insufficient lubrication, which reduces the service life of the bearing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems and provide an atomizer control cabinet, which can provide uniform and sufficient lubricating oil for two groups of bearings, thereby being beneficial to protecting the bearings and extending the life of the bearings.
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] An atomizer control cabinet comprises a cabinet body and an oil and gas control unit arranged in the cabinet body;
[0008] The oil and gas control unit includes an oil and gas supply mechanism, an oil and gas delivery mechanism and an oil atomization generator; the oil and gas delivery mechanism includes a delivery main pipeline and a delivery branch pipeline; the delivery branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the delivery main pipeline is connected to the outlet of the oil and gas supply mechanism, and the other end of the delivery main pipeline is connected to one end of two groups of delivery branch pipelines through a delivery three-way joint; the other ends of the two groups of delivery branch pipelines are respectively connected to the lubrication inlets of the two bearing positions of the atomizer; the oil atomization generator is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on the two groups of delivery branch pipelines.
[0009] The working principle of the above atomizer control cabinet is:
[0010] During operation, the oil and gas supply mechanism mixes the lubricating oil and air to form an oil-gas mixed medium, and outputs it to the main delivery line; the oil-gas mixed medium is respectively delivered to two groups of delivery branch pipelines through the main delivery line, and atomized by the oil atomization generator, and finally the atomized oil-gas mixed medium is delivered to the atomizer by the two groups of delivery branch pipelines. The oil atomization generator can control the amount of oil-gas lubricating medium in the corresponding delivery branch, so as to ensure that the two groups of delivery branch pipes have sufficient lubricating medium to be delivered to the corresponding bearing groups, so as to independently lubricate the two groups of bearings, which is beneficial to protecting the bearings and extending the life of the bearings.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the delivery branch pipeline includes a first delivery branch pipeline and a second delivery branch pipeline;
[0012] The two ends of the first delivery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the delivery three-way joint and the inlet of the oil atomization generator, and the two ends of the second delivery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the outlet of the oil atomization generator and the atomizer.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the oil and gas control unit further comprises a waste oil recovery mechanism, which comprises a waste oil recovery tank, a waste oil recovery pipeline and a recovery drive mechanism;
[0014] The waste oil recovery pipeline includes a main recovery pipeline and a recovery branch pipeline; the recovery branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the main recovery pipeline is connected to the waste oil recovery tank, and the other end of the main recovery pipeline is respectively connected to one end of the two groups of recovery branch pipelines through a recovery three-way joint; the other ends of the two groups of recovery branch pipelines are respectively connected to the lubrication outlet of the atomizer;
[0015] The recovery drive mechanism includes a high-pressure gas source, a venturi tube, a negative pressure tube and an air outlet pipe; the inlet of the venturi tube is connected to the high-pressure gas source, and the outlet of the venturi tube is connected to the air outlet pipe; one end of the negative pressure tube is connected to the negative pressure section of the venturi tube, and the other end of the negative pressure tube is connected to the waste oil recovery tank. Through the above structure, high-pressure gas is generated by the high-pressure gas source and passed into the venturi tube. The high-pressure gas generates negative pressure in the venturi tube, and the negative pressure is transmitted to the waste oil recovery tank and the waste oil recovery pipeline through the negative pressure tube, and then the waste oil in the atomizer is extracted and new lubricating oil is injected, which can protect the transmission structure and extend the service life.
[0016] Furthermore, the inlet of the venturi tube is connected to the outlet of the gas distributor block of the oil and gas supply mechanism, and the inlet of the gas distributor block of the oil and gas supply mechanism is connected to the high-pressure gas source. In this way, a set of high-pressure gas mechanisms can be shared.
[0017] Furthermore, one end of the recovery main line is connected to the waste oil recovery tank through an oil-gas separator, so that the recovered oil-gas mixture is first separated into oil and gas to ensure that the gas finally discharged from the waste oil recovery tank into the atmosphere is clean and will not cause air pollution.
[0018] Furthermore, the waste oil recovery mechanism also includes two observation cups corresponding to the two sets of recovery branch pipelines, and each observation cup is filled with lubricating oil for observation;
[0019] The recovery branch pipeline includes a first recovery branch pipeline and a second recovery branch pipeline; the two ends of the first recovery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the recovery tee joint and the outlet of the observation cup, and the two ends of the second recovery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the inlet of the observation cup and the atomizer. Through the above structure, dynamic bubbles can be seen in the observation cup during normal operation; if there are no dynamic bubbles, it means that the part is faulty; if the bearing is damaged, contaminated black oil will be pumped out; if an atomizer slurry return accident occurs, white slurry pollutants will be pumped out. The above situations can all be obtained from the observation cup, which is very convenient.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a partition plate is provided in the cabinet, and the partition plate divides the inner cavity of the cabinet into an oil and gas cavity and a water cavity;
[0021] The oil and gas control unit is arranged in the oil and gas chamber;
[0022] The atomizer control cabinet also includes an atomization water control unit arranged in the water cavity. Through the above structure, the cabinet is divided into two independent areas, and different structures are arranged respectively, which is relatively clear and convenient for installation and later maintenance.
[0023] Furthermore, the atomization water control unit includes a cooling mechanism, which includes a water discharge pipe and a water return pipe; the water discharge pipe and the water return pipe are both provided with valves.
[0024] Furthermore, a flow sensor is provided on the dewatering pipe.
[0025] Furthermore, the atomization water control unit further comprises a flushing mechanism, which comprises a flushing water pipe;
[0026] The flushing water pipe includes a flushing main pipeline and a flushing branch pipeline; the flushing branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the flushing main pipeline is connected to an external water source, and the other end of the flushing main pipeline is respectively connected to one end of the two groups of flushing branch pipelines through a flushing three-way joint; the other ends of the two groups of flushing branch pipelines are respectively connected to the flushing inlet of the atomizer.
[0027] Furthermore, the flushing mechanism also includes a purifier, which is arranged on the main flushing line.
[0028] Furthermore, the purifier includes a primary purifier and a secondary purifier, the primary purifier is a filter with a high-density filter element, and the secondary purifier is a filter with a resin filter element.
[0029] Through the above structure, the flushing water is connected to the flushing main line, and the water is purified by the primary purifier and the secondary purifier in turn to filter out impurities and soften the water quality. Then, the water is transported to the rotor shaft and the atomizing disk of the atomizer through two flushing branch lines, and the rotor shaft and the atomizing disk are flushed respectively to flush the scale, and then enter the interior of the reaction tower after flushing; the amount of water in this process is very small, and it is directly evaporated by the high-temperature flue gas after flushing, and no recycling treatment is required. Furthermore, in terms of structure, the existing water tank is removed, and the filter module is integrated into the cabinet, which is simple and compact in structure and reduces costs.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] The atomizer control cabinet of the utility model is provided with two sets of independent lubrication pipelines, and the oil and gas lubrication medium in each set of lubrication pipelines can control the delivery amount individually, so as to ensure that both sets of delivery branches have sufficient lubrication medium to be delivered to the corresponding bearing groups, and can provide uniform and sufficient lubricating oil for the two sets of bearings, which is beneficial to protect the bearings and prolong the life of the bearings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a front view of the atomizer control cabinet of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the atomizer control cabinet of the utility model.
[0034] Figure 3-4 The three-dimensional structure diagrams of the atomizer control cabinet of the utility model are shown in two different perspectives, in which some pipelines are hidden. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the utility model are not limited thereto.
[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3The atomizer control cabinet of this embodiment includes a cabinet 1 and an oil and gas control unit and an atomization water control unit arranged in the cabinet 1; a partition plate 2 is arranged in the cabinet 1, and the partition plate 2 divides the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 into an oil and gas cavity and a water cavity; the oil and gas control unit is arranged in the oil and gas cavity; the atomization water control unit is arranged in the water cavity. Through the above structure, the cabinet 1 is divided into two independent areas, and different structures are arranged respectively, which is relatively clear and convenient for installation and later maintenance.
[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The oil and gas control unit includes an oil and gas supply mechanism, an oil and gas delivery mechanism and an oil atomization generator 3; the oil and gas supply mechanism can refer to CN116006881A; the oil and gas delivery mechanism includes a delivery main pipeline 4 and a delivery branch pipeline; the delivery branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the delivery main pipeline 4 is connected to the outlet of the oil and gas supply mechanism, and the other end of the delivery main pipeline 4 is respectively connected to one end of the two groups of delivery branch pipelines through a delivery three-way joint 5; the other ends of the two groups of delivery branch pipelines are respectively connected to the lubrication inlet of the atomizer; the oil atomization generator 3 is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on the two groups of delivery branch pipelines.
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The delivery branch pipeline includes a first delivery branch pipeline 6 and a second delivery branch pipeline 7; the two ends of the first delivery branch pipeline 6 are respectively connected to the delivery three-way joint 5 and the inlet of the oil atomization generator 3, and the two ends of the second delivery branch pipeline 7 are respectively connected to the outlet of the oil atomization generator 3 and the atomizer.
[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3The oil and gas control unit also includes a waste oil recovery mechanism, which includes a waste oil recovery tank 8, a waste oil recovery pipeline and a recovery drive mechanism; the waste oil recovery pipeline includes a recovery main pipeline 9 and a recovery branch pipeline; the recovery branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the recovery main pipeline 9 is connected to the waste oil recovery tank 8, and the other end of the recovery main pipeline 9 is respectively connected to one end of the two groups of recovery branch pipelines through a recovery three-way joint 10; the other ends of the two groups of recovery branch pipelines are respectively connected to the lubrication outlet of the atomizer; the recovery drive mechanism includes a high-pressure gas source, a venturi tube 11, a negative pressure pipe 12 and an air outlet pipe (not shown in the figure); the inlet of the venturi tube 11 is connected to the high-pressure gas source, and the outlet of the venturi tube 11 is connected to the air outlet pipe; one end of the negative pressure pipe 12 is connected to the negative pressure section of the venturi tube 11, and the other end of the negative pressure pipe 12 is connected to the waste oil recovery tank 8. Through the above structure, high-pressure gas is generated by a high-pressure gas source and passed into the venturi tube 11. The high-pressure gas generates negative pressure in the venturi tube 11, and the negative pressure is transmitted to the waste oil recovery tank 8 and the waste oil recovery pipeline through the negative pressure pipe 12. Then, the waste oil in the atomizer is extracted and new lubricating oil is injected, which can protect the transmission structure and extend the service life.
[0040] See also Figure 1 The inlet of the venturi tube 11 is connected to the outlet of the gas block 13 of the oil and gas supply mechanism, and the inlet of the gas block 13 of the oil and gas supply mechanism is connected to the high-pressure gas source. In this way, a set of high-pressure gas mechanisms can be shared.
[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 One end of the main recovery line 9 is connected to the waste oil recovery tank 8 through an oil-gas separator 14. In this way, the recovered oil-gas mixture is first separated into oil and gas to ensure that the gas finally discharged from the waste oil recovery tank 8 into the atmosphere is clean and will not cause atmospheric pollution.
[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the waste oil recovery mechanism also includes two observation cups 15 corresponding to two groups of recovery branch pipelines, each observation cup 15 is filled with lubricating oil for observation; the recovery branch pipeline includes a first recovery branch pipeline 16 and a second recovery branch pipeline (not shown in the figure); the two ends of the first recovery branch pipeline 16 are respectively connected to the recovery three-way joint 10 and the outlet of the observation cup 15, and the two ends of the second recovery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the inlet of the observation cup 15 and the atomizer. Through the above structure, dynamic bubbles will be seen in the observation cup 15 during normal operation; if there are no dynamic bubbles, it means that the part is faulty; if the bearing is damaged, contaminated black oil will be drawn; if an atomizer slurry regurgitation accident occurs, white slurry pollutants will be drawn. The above situations can be obtained from the observation cup 15, which is very convenient.
[0043] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The atomizing water control unit includes a cooling mechanism, which includes a water discharge pipe 18 and a water return pipe 19; the water discharge pipe 18 and the water return pipe 19 are both provided with valves.
[0044] Furthermore, a flow sensor 20 is provided on the dewatering pipe 18 .
[0045] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The atomization water control unit also includes a flushing mechanism, which includes a flushing water pipe; the flushing water pipe includes a flushing main line 21 and a flushing branch line 22; the flushing branch line 22 is provided with two groups; one end of the flushing main line 21 is connected to an external water source, and the other end of the flushing main line 21 is respectively connected to one end of the two groups of flushing branch lines 22 through a flushing three-way joint 23; the other ends of the two groups of flushing branch lines 22 are respectively connected to the flushing inlet of the atomizer.
[0046] Furthermore, the flushing mechanism also includes a purifier, which is arranged on the main flushing line 21.
[0047] Furthermore, the purifier includes a primary purifier 24 and a secondary purifier 25, wherein the primary purifier 24 is a filter with a high-density filter element, and the secondary purifier 25 is a filter with a resin filter element.
[0048] Through the above structure, the flushing water is connected to the flushing main line 21, and the water is purified by the primary purifier 24 and the secondary purifier 25 in turn to filter out impurities and soften the water quality, and then the water is transported to the rotor shaft and the atomizing disk of the atomizer through two flushing branch lines 22, respectively, to flush the rotor shaft and the atomizing disk respectively, to flush the scale, and then enter the interior of the reaction tower after flushing; the amount of water in this process is very small, and it is directly evaporated by the high-temperature flue gas after flushing, and no recycling treatment is required. Furthermore, in terms of structure, the existing water tank is removed, and the filter module is integrated into the cabinet, which is simple and compact in structure and reduces costs.
[0049] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The working principle of the atomizer control cabinet of this embodiment is:
[0050] During operation, the oil and gas supply mechanism mixes the lubricating oil and air to form an oil-gas mixed medium, and outputs it to the main delivery line 4; the oil-gas mixed medium is respectively delivered to two groups of delivery branch lines through the main delivery line 4, and atomized by the oil atomization generator 3, and finally the atomized oil-gas mixed medium is respectively delivered to the atomizer by the two groups of delivery branch lines, so that the two groups of bearings are independently lubricated, which is beneficial to protect the bearings and extend the life of the bearings.
[0051] The above is a preferred implementation mode of the present invention, but the implementation mode of the present invention is not limited by the above content. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be equivalent replacement methods and are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An atomizer control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and an oil and gas control unit arranged in the cabinet body; characterized in that: The oil and gas control unit includes an oil and gas supply mechanism, an oil and gas delivery mechanism and an oil atomization generator; the oil and gas delivery mechanism includes a delivery main pipeline and a delivery branch pipeline; the delivery branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the delivery main pipeline is connected to the outlet of the oil and gas supply mechanism, and the other end of the delivery main pipeline is connected to one end of two groups of delivery branch pipelines through a delivery three-way joint; the other ends of the two groups of delivery branch pipelines are respectively connected to the lubrication inlets of the two bearing positions of the atomizer; the oil atomization generator is provided with two groups and is respectively arranged on the two groups of delivery branch pipelines.
2. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery branch pipeline includes a first delivery branch pipeline and a second delivery branch pipeline; The two ends of the first delivery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the delivery three-way joint and the inlet of the oil atomization generator, and the two ends of the second delivery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the outlet of the oil atomization generator and the atomizer.
3. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil and gas control unit also includes a waste oil recovery mechanism, which includes a waste oil recovery tank, a waste oil recovery pipeline and a recovery drive mechanism; The waste oil recovery pipeline includes a main recovery pipeline and a recovery branch pipeline; the recovery branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the main recovery pipeline is connected to the waste oil recovery tank, and the other end of the main recovery pipeline is respectively connected to one end of the two groups of recovery branch pipelines through a recovery three-way joint; the other ends of the two groups of recovery branch pipelines are respectively connected to the lubrication outlet of the atomizer; The recovery drive mechanism includes a high-pressure gas source, a venturi tube, a negative pressure tube and an air outlet pipe; the inlet of the venturi tube is connected to the high-pressure gas source, and the outlet of the venturi tube is connected to the air outlet pipe; one end of the negative pressure tube is connected to the negative pressure section of the venturi tube, and the other end of the negative pressure tube is connected to the waste oil recovery tank.
4. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inlet of the venturi tube is communicated with the air outlet of the gas distributor block of the oil and gas supply mechanism, and the air inlet of the gas distributor block of the oil and gas supply mechanism is communicated with the high-pressure gas source.
5. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the main recovery line is communicated with the waste oil recovery tank through an oil-gas separator.
6. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The waste oil recovery mechanism also includes two observation cups corresponding to the two sets of recovery branch pipelines, and each observation cup is filled with lubricating oil for observation; The recovery branch pipeline includes a first recovery branch pipeline and a second recovery branch pipeline; the two ends of the first recovery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the recovery three-way joint and the outlet of the observation cup, and the two ends of the second recovery branch pipeline are respectively connected to the inlet of the observation cup and the atomizer.
7. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate is provided in the cabinet body, which divides the inner cavity of the cabinet body into an oil and gas cavity and a water cavity; The oil and gas control unit is arranged in the oil and gas chamber; The atomizer control cabinet also includes an atomization water control unit arranged in the water cavity.
8. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The atomization water control unit comprises a cooling mechanism, which comprises a water discharge pipe and a water return pipe; the water discharge pipe and the water return pipe are both provided with valves; and a flow sensor is provided on the water discharge pipe.
9. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The atomization water control unit also includes a flushing mechanism, which includes a flushing water pipe; The flushing water pipe includes a flushing main pipeline and a flushing branch pipeline; the flushing branch pipeline is provided with two groups; one end of the flushing main pipeline is connected to an external water source, and the other end of the flushing main pipeline is respectively connected to one end of the two groups of flushing branch pipelines through a flushing three-way joint; the other ends of the two groups of flushing branch pipelines are respectively connected to the flushing inlet of the atomizer.
10. The atomizer control cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism also includes a purifier, which is arranged on the flushing main line; The purifier comprises a primary purifier and a secondary purifier, wherein the primary purifier is a filter with a high-density filter element, and the secondary purifier is a filter with a resin filter element.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Integrated oil gas supply device of atomizer
CN116006881A
Cited By
A new direct drive high-speed atomizer
CN224742750U