Cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton throwing structure with an impurity removal function, and relates to the technical field of ground cotton picking and cleaning. The vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a collecting and picking device is installed at the front end of the vehicle body, a belt type conveying device is arranged at the end, away from the collecting and picking device, of the vehicle body, an impurity removing mechanism is arranged at the end, away from the collecting and picking device, of the belt type conveying device, and a cab is arranged at the end, close to the collecting and picking device, of the top of the vehicle body. A cotton collecting box is arranged at the end, away from the collecting and picking device, of the cockpit, and a cotton stalk returning device is arranged at the bottom of the cotton collecting box. By means of the impurity removing mechanism, the content of impurities in the falling cotton can be reduced, the purity and consistency of the falling cotton can be improved, the loss and downtime of a machine in the spinning and weaving process can be reduced by reducing the impurities, the production efficiency can be improved, and the energy consumption and the maintenance cost can be reduced by reducing the abrasion of the impurities to the spinning machine. Impurities are removed, and broken yarns and inferior products in the spinning process are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of picking and cleaning fallen cotton, and specifically relates to a cotton throwing structure with a trash removal function. Background Art

[0002] The fiber made of cotton is white or white with yellow, and can be made into fabrics of various specifications, from light and transparent voile to thick canvas and thick velvet. It is suitable for making all kinds of clothes, furniture fabrics and industrial fabrics. At the same time, cotton is one of the most important crops in the world. Due to its large output and low production cost, cotton products are relatively cheap. Cotton has become China's main cash crop and plays an important role in the development of the textile industry and improving people's living standards.

[0003] During the process of picking up fallen cotton, cotton often carries a large amount of impurities, such as weeds, seeds, leaves, etc. These impurities not only affect the quality of the fallen cotton, but also affect the subsequent spinning and weaving processes.

[0004] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a cotton throwing structure with a trash removal function, and solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A cotton throwing structure with a trash removing function comprises a vehicle body, a collecting and picking device is installed at the front end of the vehicle body, a belt conveyor is provided at one end of the vehicle body away from the collecting and picking device, a trash removing mechanism is provided at one end of the belt conveyor away from the collecting and picking device, a driving cabin is provided at one end of the top of the vehicle body close to the collecting and picking device, a cotton collecting box is provided at one end of the driving cabin away from the collecting and picking device, and a cotton stalk returning device is provided at the bottom of the cotton collecting box.

[0008] Optionally, the impurity removal mechanism is connected to the collecting and picking device through a belt conveyor device, and the cockpit is located directly above the belt conveyor device.

[0009] Optionally, the cotton stalk returning device is located in the middle position below the cotton collecting box, and the cotton stalk returning device is far away from the impurity removal mechanism.

[0010] Optionally, the vehicle body is a four-wheel drive vehicle structure, and the vehicle body includes a driving engine, tires, and a frame.

[0011] Optionally, the impurity removing mechanism includes an impurity removing bin, a conveying cavity is provided on the side of the impurity removing bin away from the belt conveyor, a mace roller is provided at one end of the impurity removing bin close to the belt conveyor, a cotton doffing brush is provided at one end of the impurity removing bin close to the cotton collecting box, a cotton cleaning roller is provided between the mace roller and the cotton doffing brush in the impurity removing bin, an impurity outlet is provided through the bottom of the impurity removing bin, and a blower is provided at the bottom of the impurity removing bin.

[0012] Optionally, the impurity removal bin and the conveying chamber are interconnected, the impurity outlet is located directly below the mace drum and the cotton cleaning drum relative to each other, the blower is located at the bottom of the impurity removal bin close to one end of the cotton collecting box, and the blower and the conveying chamber are interconnected, an air inlet is provided at an upper side of the top of the blower close to the belt conveyor, and the conveying chamber extends all the way into the cotton collecting box.

[0013] After adopting the above technical solution, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages described below at the same time:

[0014] By removing impurities, the impurity content in the cotton dropped can be reduced, and the purity and consistency of the cotton dropped can be improved. Reducing impurities can reduce machine losses and downtime during spinning and weaving, and improve production efficiency. By reducing the wear of impurities on spinning machinery, energy consumption and maintenance costs can be reduced. Removing impurities can reduce yarn breakage and inferior products in the spinning process, improve the quality of spinning products and reduce quality volatility.

[0015] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described below are only some embodiments. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity removal mechanism of this application;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mace drum structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the outlet structure of this application.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0023] 1. Vehicle body; 2. Collecting and picking device; 3. Belt conveyor; 4. Trash removal mechanism; 401. Trash removal bin; 402. Conveying chamber; 403. Mace roller; 404. Cotton cleaning roller; 405. Cotton removal brush; 406. Trash outlet; 407. Blower; 5. Cotton collection box; 6. Cotton stalk return device; 7. Cockpit.

[0024] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model will now be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, a cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function is provided, including.

[0027] One aspect of the application of this embodiment is: Figure 1-Figure 4 , including a vehicle body 1, a collecting and picking device 2 is installed at the front end of the vehicle body 1, a belt conveyor 3 is provided at one end of the vehicle body 1 away from the collecting and picking device 2, a debris removal mechanism 4 is provided at one end of the belt conveyor 3 away from the collecting and picking device 2, a cockpit 7 is provided at one end of the top of the vehicle body 1 close to the collecting and picking device 2, a cotton collecting box 5 is provided at one end of the cockpit 7 away from the collecting and picking device 2, and a cotton stalk returning device 6 is provided at the bottom of the cotton collecting box 5, and the vehicle body 1 has a collecting and picking device 2, a belt conveyor 3, a debris removal mechanism 4, a cockpit 7 and a cotton collecting box 5. The collecting and picking device 2 is used to collect target objects, the belt conveyor 3 is used to transport the collected objects to another location, the debris removal mechanism 4 is used to remove debris, the cockpit 7 is used to control the vehicle, and the cotton collecting box 5 is used to store the collected objects. In addition, a cotton stalk returning device 6 is provided at the bottom of the cotton collecting box 5, which may be used to handle or process objects stored in the box.

[0028] The impurity removing mechanism 4 is connected to the collecting and picking device 2 through the belt conveyor 3, the cockpit 7 is located directly above the belt conveyor 3, the cotton stalk returning device 6 is located in the middle position below the cotton collecting box 5, and the cotton stalk returning device 6 is far away from the impurity removing mechanism 4, so that the cooperation among the impurity removing mechanism 4, the cotton collecting box and the belt conveyor 3 is more efficient, and it is convenient for the driver to monitor and control the operation. The position of the cotton stalk returning device 6 can better handle and process the objects stored in the cotton collecting box and ensure the stable and reliable operation of the whole system.

[0029] The vehicle body 1 is a four-wheel drive vehicle structure, and the vehicle body 1 includes a driving engine, tires, and a frame.

[0030] The impurity removing mechanism 4 includes an impurity removing bin 401, a conveying cavity 402 is provided on the side of the impurity removing bin 401 away from the belt conveyor 3, a mace roller 403 is provided at one end of the impurity removing bin 401 close to the belt conveyor 3, a cotton doffing brush 405 is provided at one end of the impurity removing bin 401 close to the cotton collecting box 5, a cotton cleaning roller 404 is provided between the mace roller 403 and the cotton doffing brush 405 in the impurity removing bin 401, an impurity outlet 406 is provided through the bottom of the impurity removing bin 401, and a blower 407 is provided at the bottom of the impurity removing bin 401. These designs can help the impurity removing mechanism to effectively remove impurities in the cotton and transport it through the conveying cavity 402, and at the same time, the blower 407 is used to transport and process the cotton, so that the impurity removing mechanism can efficiently clean and remove impurities from the cotton during the picking process of the fallen cotton.

[0031] The impurity removal bin 401 and the conveying chamber 402 are interconnected, the impurity outlet 406 is located directly below the mace drum 403 and the cotton cleaning drum 404, the blower 407 is located at the bottom of the impurity removal bin 401 close to one end of the cotton collecting box 5, and the blower 407 is interconnected with the conveying chamber 402. An air inlet is provided at the top obliquely above the side of the blower 407 close to the belt conveyor 3, and the conveying chamber 402 extends all the way into the cotton collecting box 5. These components are interconnected, and the cotton is fed into the impurity removal mechanism 4 through the belt conveyor 3. After cleaning and impurity removal, it is fed into the cotton collecting box 5 through the conveying chamber 402, so that the impurity removal mechanism 4 can effectively clean the cotton and remove impurities, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of cotton processing.

[0032] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: the fallen cotton with unprocessed debris is fed into the inlet of this device by a fallen cotton picking machine conveying device, and this device pushes the fallen cotton to the working area of ​​the cotton cleaning drum through a mace-type roller, and at the same time the mace roller removes the debris from the fallen cotton, and the U-shaped rack with teeth on the outside of the cotton cleaning drum rotates at high speed, dragging the fallen cotton on the screen outside the cotton cleaning drum, and the debris is cleaned under the action of inertia, and the cleaned cotton is sent to the positive pressure wind conveying chamber through the cotton doffing brush, and is transported to the cotton collecting box under the action of wind.

[0033] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned implementation modes. Anyone should be aware of the structural changes made under the inspiration of the present invention. Any technical solution that is the same or similar to the present invention falls within the protection scope of the present invention. The technology, shape, and structure that are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technologies.

Claims

1. A cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a collecting and picking device (2) is installed at the front end of the vehicle body (1), a belt conveyor (3) is provided at one end of the vehicle body (1) away from the collecting and picking device (2), a debris removal mechanism (4) is provided at one end of the belt conveyor (3) away from the collecting and picking device (2), a driving cabin (7) is provided at one end of the top of the vehicle body (1) close to the collecting and picking device (2), a cotton collecting box (5) is provided at one end of the driving cabin (7) away from the collecting and picking device (2), and a cotton stalk returning device (6) is provided at the bottom of the cotton collecting box (5).

2. A cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal mechanism (4) is connected to the collecting and picking device (2) via a belt conveyor device (3), and the driving cabin (7) is located directly above the belt conveyor device (3).

3. The cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cotton stalk returning device (6) is located in the middle of the lower part of the cotton collecting box (5), and the cotton stalk returning device (6) is far away from the impurity removal mechanism (4).

4. The cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body (1) is a four-wheel drive vehicle structure, and the vehicle body (1) comprises a driving engine, tires, and a frame.

5. The cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal mechanism (4) comprises an impurity removal bin (401), a conveying chamber (402) is provided on a side of the impurity removal bin (401) away from the belt conveyor (3), a spike roller (403) is provided at one end of the impurity removal bin (401) close to the belt conveyor (3), a cotton removal brush (405) is provided at one end of the impurity removal bin (401) close to the cotton collecting box (5), a cotton cleaning roller (404) is provided between the spike roller (403) and the cotton removal brush (405) in the impurity removal bin (401), an impurity outlet (406) is provided through the bottom of the impurity removal bin (401), and a blower (407) is provided at the bottom of the impurity removal bin (401).

6. The cotton throwing structure with impurity removal function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The impurity removal bin (401) and the conveying chamber (402) are interconnected, the impurity outlet (406) is located directly below the mace drum (403) and the cotton cleaning drum (404) relative to each other, the blower (407) is located at the bottom of the impurity removal bin (401) close to one end of the cotton collecting box (5), and the blower (407) and the conveying chamber (402) are interconnected, and an air inlet is provided at the top obliquely above the side of the blower (407) close to the belt conveyor (3), and the conveying chamber (402) extends all the way into the cotton collecting box (5).

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