Imitation ecological greenhouse for agricultural commercial crops
By introducing a combination of screw rods and atomized nozzles in the imitation ecological greenhouse of agricultural economic crops, the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of spraying drugs or nutrient solution is solved, and the sealing and temperature of the greenhouse are improved through the design of ventilation boxes and sealing plates. stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421119478.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
When existing greenhouses require local spraying of drugs or nutrient solution, the manual operation of the staff is time-consuming and laborious, and the insufficient sealing ability leads to internal temperature fluctuations.
An imitation ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops was designed, equipped with a screw rod and an atomized nozzle. The screw rod is driven to rotate through a servo motor, and the slider follows the movement. The atomized nozzle can be adjusted to perform local spraying; at the same time, a ventilation box is set up With sealing plates, adjust the air quality and temperature inside the greenhouse.
The convenience and accuracy of spraying drugs or nutrient solution is achieved, reducing the operation difficulty of staff, and improving the sealing and temperature stability of the greenhouse.
Smart Images
Figure CN222424848U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to an ecologically simulated greenhouse for agricultural economic crops. Background Art
[0002] The ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops is a planting model that combines modern agricultural technology and ecological principles. It is mainly used to grow crops with special economic uses, such as crops in horticulture, forestry, and agronomy. This greenhouse model aims to provide more suitable growth conditions for economic crops by simulating the natural ecological environment, thereby improving yield and quality.
[0003] Most modern greenhouses use plastic film or transparent glass houses to protect the plants in a certain area. This allows the plants to absorb sunlight normally, while at the same time, by intercepting rain, snow and external temperature, the impact of the external environment on the plants inside is reduced, thus achieving the cultivation of plants.
[0004] In the process of plant growth, the plants need to be watered and sprayed with medicines, etc. The planting greenhouse has a certain area. When local problems occur and medicines or other liquids need to be sprayed, the manual spraying process of the staff is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, an agricultural economic crop ecological greenhouse is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes an ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes an ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops, comprising a greenhouse body; the outer wall of the greenhouse body is fixedly connected to a water supply box; the water supply box is arranged on the ground; a support frame is arranged inside the greenhouse body; the support frame is arranged on the ground; a first support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame; a servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first support plate; a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor; a support block is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame; the side wall of the support block is rotatably connected to a screw rod; the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a slider; a pair of sliders are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame; the slider is in sliding contact with a limit bar; the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle; the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle is in sliding contact with a slide groove; the slide groove is fixed to the support frame; the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe; the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an elastic hose; the elastic hose is connected to the water supply tank.
[0007] Preferably, a ventilation box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greenhouse body; the ventilation box is arranged on the ground; a pair of limiting grooves are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the ventilation box; a sealing plate is slidably contacted by the inner wall of the limiting groove; the sealing plate is in contact with the greenhouse body; a spring column is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting groove; a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the spring column; a roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first connecting plate; the roller is in contact with the sealing plate.
[0008] Preferably, the outer side wall of the ventilation box is fixedly connected to a second support plate; the inner side wall of the second support plate is in sliding contact with a second connecting plate; the outer side wall of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush plate; the outer side wall of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to a handle; the inner side wall of the ventilation box is fixedly connected to a first filter plate; and the cleaning brush plate is in contact with the first filter plate.
[0009] Preferably, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the sliding block; a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side wall of the extension plate; and the bristles are in contact with the screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of friction rings are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the handle; the friction rings are in contact with the palms of the staff.
[0011] Preferably, an observation plate is provided on the outer side wall of the water supply tank; the observation plate is made of a transparent material.
[0012] Preferably, the outer side wall of the elastic hose is fixedly connected with a second filter plate; and the outer side wall of the second filter plate is fixedly connected to the water supply tank.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] 1. The utility model provides an ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops. By setting a screw rod and an atomizing nozzle, the specific spraying position of the atomizing nozzle can be adjusted, so that medicine or nutrient solution can be sprayed at a local position inside the greenhouse body, and reciprocating spraying can also be performed, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the equipment according to the actual situation, reduces the difficulty of the staff to spray medicine and nutrient solution, etc., and increases the practicality of the equipment.
[0015] 2. The utility model provides an ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops. Through the ventilation box and sealing plate, the equipment can be started when the interior of the greenhouse body needs to be adjusted. When it is not needed, the overall sealing of the greenhouse body is increased, reducing the internal temperature fluctuation caused by insufficient sealing, increasing the practicability and stability of the equipment, and facilitating the use of the equipment by the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the elastic hose in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the limiting groove in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the second connecting plate in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the extension plate in the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Greenhouse body; 11. Water supply tank; 12. Support frame; 13. First support plate; 14. Servo motor; 15. Screw rod; 16. Support block; 17. Slider; 18. Limit strip; 19. Atomizing nozzle; 10. Slide; 101. Connecting pipe; 102. Elastic hose; 2. Ventilation box; 21. Limiting groove; 22. Sealing plate; 23. Spring column; 24. First connecting plate; 25. Roller; 3. Second support plate; 31. Second connecting plate; 32. Cleaning brush plate; 33. Handle; 34. First filter plate; 4. Extension plate; 41. Bristles; 5. Friction ring; 6. Observation plate; 7. Second filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Specific examples are given below.
[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5The utility model provides an eco-friendly greenhouse for agricultural economic crops, comprising a greenhouse body 1; a water supply box 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the greenhouse body 1; the water supply box 11 is arranged on the ground; a support frame 12 is arranged inside the greenhouse body 1; the support frame 12 is arranged on the ground; a first support plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame 12; a servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first support plate 13; a screw rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 14; a support block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame 12; the support block The side wall 16 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 15; the outer side wall of the screw rod 15 is threadedly connected with a slider 17; a pair of sliders 17 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer side wall of the support frame 12; the slider 17 is in sliding contact with a limit strip 18; an atomizing nozzle 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the slider 17; the outer side wall of the atomizing nozzle 19 is in sliding contact with a slide groove 10; the slide groove 10 is fixedly connected to the support frame 12; a connecting pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the atomizing nozzle 19; an elastic hose 102 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting pipe 101; the elastic hose 102 is connected to the water supply tank 11. Water or nutrient solution is injected into the water supply tank 11, and the water is sprayed onto the plants below through the elastic hose 102 and the atomizing nozzle 19. When the servo motor 14 is started, the screw rod 15 will rotate, and the slider 17 will move with it. At this time, the atomizing nozzle 19 will also move, and the elastic hose 102 will be stretched. The direction of rotation of the servo motor 14 can be adjusted to control the direction of movement of the atomizing nozzle 19. The specific spraying position of the atomizing nozzle 19 can be adjusted by setting the screw rod 15 and the atomizing nozzle 19, so that medicines or nutrient solutions can be sprayed at a local position inside the greenhouse body 1, and reciprocating spraying can also be performed, which is convenient for the staff to adjust the equipment according to the actual situation, reduce the difficulty of the staff in spraying medicines and nutrient solutions, etc., and increase the practicality of the equipment.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the outer wall of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected to a ventilation box 2; the ventilation box 2 is set on the ground; the outer wall of the ventilation box 2 is fixedly connected to a pair of limiting grooves 21; the inner wall of the limiting groove 21 is in sliding contact with a sealing plate 22; the sealing plate 22 is in contact with the greenhouse body 1; the outer wall of the limiting groove 21 is fixedly connected to a spring column 23; the top of the outer wall of the spring column 23 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 24; the inner wall of the first connecting plate 24 is rotatably connected to a roller 25; the roller 25 is in contact with the sealing plate 22. When the air quality or temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is too high, pull the sealing plate 22 to disengage the sealing plate 22 from the limiting groove 21, start the ventilation box 2, and the ventilation box 2 will suck a large amount of external air into the greenhouse body 1. When use is finished, close the ventilation box 2 and insert the sealing plate 22 into the limiting groove 21. At this time, the roller 25 will squeeze the sealing plate 22 to make the roller 25 and the ventilation box 2 fit more tightly. Through the set ventilation box 2 and sealing plate 22, the equipment can be started when the interior of the greenhouse body 1 needs to be adjusted. When not needed, the overall sealing of the greenhouse body 1 is increased, and the internal temperature fluctuation caused by insufficient sealing is reduced, thereby increasing the practicability and stability of the equipment and facilitating the use of the equipment by the staff.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the ventilation box 2 is fixedly connected with a second support plate 3; the inner wall of the second support plate 3 is in sliding contact with a second connecting plate 31; the outer wall of the second connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush plate 32; the outer wall of the second connecting plate 31 is fixedly connected with a handle 33; the inner wall of the ventilation box 2 is fixedly connected with a first filter plate 34; the cleaning brush plate 32 is in contact with the first filter plate 34. When the air is replaced inside the equipment, the external air flows from the ventilation box 2 to the greenhouse body 1, the first filter plate 34 filters the air, intercepts the dust and foreign matter in the air, pulls the second connecting plate 31 to make the cleaning brush plate 32 rub against the first filter plate 34, and the cleaning brush plate 32 cleans the impurities adhered to the side wall of the first filter plate 34. By setting the first filter plate 34 and the cleaning brush plate 32, the pollution of the air inside the greenhouse body 1 is reduced, and the impact on the plants caused by the replacement of air is reduced. At the same time, when the equipment is used for a long time, the probability of the air flow of the ventilation box 2 being blocked due to the attachment of dust and foreign matter is reduced, and the stability of the equipment is increased.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 5As shown, the top of the outer wall of the slider 17 is fixedly connected with an extension plate 4; the bottom of the outer wall of the extension plate 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of bristles 41; the bristles 41 are in contact with the screw rod 15. When the device is working, the servo motor 14 will rotate, the slider 17 will move, and the extension plate 4 and the bristles 41 will move at this time, and the bristles 41 will clean the dust and impurities attached to the top of the servo motor 14. The bristles 41 are provided to increase the cleanliness of the surface of the servo motor 14, reduce the phenomenon of jamming or failure of the device due to dust and impurities, increase the stability of the device, and reduce the failure rate of the device.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the handle 33 is fixedly connected with a plurality of friction rings 5; the friction rings 5 are in contact with the palm of the staff. When the equipment is working, the citizen staff will pull the handle 33, and the friction rings 5 can increase the friction between the palm of the staff and the handle 33. The friction rings 5 are provided to facilitate the staff to pull the handle 33, facilitate the staff to use the equipment, reduce the probability of the staff pulling the handle 33 slipping, and increase the stability of the equipment.
[0031] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, an observation plate 6 is provided on the outer wall of the water supply tank 11; the observation plate 6 is made of a transparent material. When the equipment is working, liquid will be stored in the water supply tank 11 most of the time, and the liquid will be consumed. The staff can quickly connect to the remaining situation in the water supply tank 11 through the observation plate 6. The observation plate 6 is set to facilitate the staff to replenish the resources in the water supply tank 11 in time, reducing the difficulty of the staff to maintain the equipment.
[0032] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the elastic hose 102 is fixedly connected to the second filter plate 7; the outer wall of the second filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to the water supply box 11. When the device is working, water moves to the atomizing nozzle 19 through the elastic hose 102, and the second filter plate 7 can filter the water that is about to enter the elastic hose 102. The second filter plate 7 is set to reduce the situation that impurities and foreign objects in the water block the atomizing nozzle 19, increase the stability of the device, and reduce the failure rate of the device.
[0033] Working principle: water or nutrient solution is injected into the water supply tank 11, and the water is sprayed toward the plants below through the elastic hose 102 and the atomizing nozzle 19. When the servo motor 14 is started, the screw rod 15 will rotate, and the slider 17 will move with it. At this time, the atomizing nozzle 19 will also move, and the elastic hose 102 will be stretched. The direction of rotation of the servo motor 14 can be adjusted to control the direction of movement of the atomizing nozzle 19. The specific spraying position of the atomizing nozzle 19 can be adjusted by the provided screw rod 15 and the atomizing nozzle 19, so that medicine or nutrient solution can be sprayed at a local position inside the greenhouse body 1, and reciprocating spraying can also be performed, so that the staff can adjust the equipment according to the actual situation, reduce the difficulty of the staff in spraying medicine and nutrient solution, etc., and increase the practicality of the equipment. When the air quality or temperature inside the greenhouse body 1 is too high, pull the sealing plate 22 to disengage the sealing plate 22 from the limiting groove 21, start the ventilation box 2, and the ventilation box 2 will let a large amount of external air The air is sucked into the greenhouse body 1. When use is finished, the ventilation box 2 is closed and the sealing plate 22 is inserted into the limiting groove 21. At this time, the roller 25 will squeeze the sealing plate 22, so that the roller 25 and the ventilation box 2 fit more tightly. Through the set ventilation box 2 and the sealing plate 22, the equipment can be started when it is necessary to adjust the inside of the greenhouse body 1. When it is not needed, the overall sealing of the greenhouse body 1 is increased, and the internal temperature fluctuation caused by insufficient sealing is reduced, thereby increasing the practicality and stability of the equipment and facilitating the use of the equipment by the staff. When the air is replaced inside the equipment, the external air flows from the ventilation box 2 to the greenhouse body 1, and the first filter plate 34 filters the air to remove the powder in the air. The cleaning brush plate 32 cleans the impurities adhering to the side wall of the first filter plate 34, and the first filter plate 34 and the cleaning brush plate 32 are arranged to reduce the pollution of the air inside the greenhouse body 1, and reduce the impact on the plants caused by the replacement of the air. At the same time, when the equipment is used for a long time, the probability of the air flow of the ventilation box 2 being blocked due to the adhesion of dust and foreign objects is reduced, and the stability of the equipment is increased. When the equipment is working, the servo motor 14 will rotate, and the slider 17 will move. At this time, the extension plate 4 and the bristles 41 will move, and the bristles 41 will adhere to the servo motor The dust and impurities above 14 are cleaned, and the cleanliness of the surface of the servo motor 14 is increased by the provided brush 41, and the phenomenon of equipment jamming or failure caused by dust and impurities is reduced, the stability of the equipment is increased, and the failure rate of the equipment is reduced. When the equipment is working, the citizen staff will pull the handle 33, and the friction ring 5 can increase the friction between the palm of the staff and the handle 33. The provided friction ring 5 is convenient for the staff to pull the handle 33, which is convenient for the staff to use the equipment, and reduces the probability of the staff pulling the handle 33 slipping, and increases the stability of the equipment. When the equipment is working, the water supply tank 11 will store liquid most of the time, and the liquid will be consumed.The staff can quickly connect the remaining situation inside the water supply tank 11 through the observation plate 6. The observation plate 6 is set to facilitate the staff to replenish the resources inside the water supply tank 11 in time, reducing the difficulty of the staff to maintain the equipment. When the equipment is working, water moves to the atomizing nozzle 19 through the elastic hose 102. The second filter plate 7 can filter the water that is about to enter the elastic hose 102. The second filter plate 7 is set to reduce the situation of impurities and foreign matter in the water blocking the atomizing nozzle 19, increase the stability of the equipment, and reduce the failure rate of the equipment.
[0034] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. An ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops, comprising a greenhouse body (1); characterized in that: The outer wall of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to a water supply box (11); the water supply box (11) is arranged on the ground; a support frame (12) is arranged inside the greenhouse body (1); the support frame (12) is arranged on the ground; a first support plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame (12); a servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first support plate (13); a screw rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (14); a support block (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame (12); the side wall of the support block (16) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (15); the screw The outer wall of the rod (15) is threadedly connected to a slider (17); a pair of sliders (17) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the support frame (12); the sliders (17) are in sliding contact with the limit strip (18); the outer wall of the slider (17) is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (19); the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle (19) is in sliding contact with a slide groove (10); the slide groove (10) is fixedly connected to the support frame (12); the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (101); the outer wall of the connecting pipe (101) is fixedly connected to an elastic hose (102); the elastic hose (102) is connected to the water supply tank (11).
2. The ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly connected to a ventilation box (2); the ventilation box (2) is arranged on the ground; the outer wall of the ventilation box (2) is fixedly connected to a pair of limit grooves (21); the inner walls of the limit grooves (21) are in sliding contact with a sealing plate (22); the sealing plate (22) is in contact with the greenhouse body (1); the outer wall of the limit groove (21) is fixedly connected to a spring column (23); the top of the outer wall of the spring column (23) is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate (24); the inner wall of the first connecting plate (24) is rotatably connected to a roller (25); the roller (25) is in contact with the sealing plate (22).
3. The ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the ventilation box (2) is fixedly connected to a second support plate (3); the inner wall of the second support plate (3) is in sliding contact with a second connecting plate (31); the outer wall of the second connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush plate (32); the outer wall of the second connecting plate (31) is fixedly connected to a handle (33); the inner wall of the ventilation box (2) is fixedly connected to a first filter plate (34); the cleaning brush plate (32) is in contact with the first filter plate (34).
4. The ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the sliding block (17); a plurality of bristles (41) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the extension plate (4); and the bristles (41) are in contact with the screw rod (15).
5. The ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops according to claim 3 is characterized by: A plurality of friction rings (5) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (33); the friction rings (5) are in contact with the palms of the staff.
6. The ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation plate (6) is provided on the outer side wall of the water supply box (11); the observation plate (6) is made of a transparent material.
7. The ecological greenhouse for agricultural economic crops according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the elastic hose (102) is fixedly connected to a second filter plate (7); the outer wall of the second filter plate (7) is fixedly connected to the water supply box (11).