Quarantine equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to quarantine equipment relates to quarantine equipment technical field, including the base, the base is cavity structure including upper plate, bottom plate and wall plate, the opposite two sides of base are vertically fixed with the side plate, the base is fixed with the portal frame, the limit slide bar is fixed between the portal frame cross frame and the base, and the limit slide bar is fixed with the upper plate, the bottom plate and the wall plate. An upper movable plate and a lower movable plate are arranged on the inner sides of two vertical frames of the portal frame in an up-down moving mode, semicircular holes are formed in the opposite positions of the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate respectively, and a first screw rod used for driving the upper movable plate is further arranged between a transverse frame of the portal frame and the base. And the second screw rod is used for driving the lower movable plate. The neck of an animal is clamped and fixed through cooperation of the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate, and after the neck of the animal is clamped and fixed through cooperation of the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate, the body of the animal is limited by pushing the side plates on the two sides.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of quarantine equipment, in particular to a quarantine equipment. Background Art

[0002] The corresponding inspection of livestock requires necessary sampling, such as rectal temperature measurement, blood sample collection, etc. The livestock needs to be fixed in order to complete the inspection operation.

[0003] The inspection device of the prior art, such as the utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN207502036U and the authorization announcement date of June 15, 2018, and the name of "A Veterinary Special Inspection Device for Animal Husbandry Quarantine", includes a support base, a movable plate is arranged on the support base, and a third cylinder is arranged below the movable plate. The inner wall of the third cylinder is fixedly welded with an arc clamping block, and the upper ends of the front and rear smooth rods are fixedly welded with a limit plate, and the inner wall of the limit plate is fixedly welded with a support rod. The third cylinder is activated according to the height of the livestock to adjust the height of the arc clamping block, and then the second cylinder is activated so that the arc clamping block can clamp the body of the livestock. It realizes the control of livestock through the arc clamping block, but the livestock can still shake their heads and tails, and it cannot realize ear blood collection or rectal temperature measurement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a quarantine device, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems as follows: a quarantine device, including a base, which is a cavity structure, including an upper plate, a bottom plate and a wall plate, side plates are vertically fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the base, a gantry is fixedly arranged on the base, a limit slide bar is fixedly arranged between the cross frame of the gantry and the base, an upper movable plate and a lower movable plate are movably arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical frames of the gantry, semicircular holes are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate, and a first screw for driving the upper movable plate and a second screw for driving the lower movable plate are also arranged between the cross frame of the gantry and the base.

[0006] Preferably, the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate are provided with penetrating sliding rod holes, and the semicircular holes are provided with soft pads.

[0007] Preferably, the upper movable plate is provided with a first threaded hole for connecting the first screw rod, and a first through hole for sleeve-connecting the second screw rod;

[0008] The lower movable plate is provided with a second threaded hole for connecting the second screw rod and a second through hole for sleeve-engaging the first screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, the first threaded hole is coaxially symmetrical with the second through hole, and the second threaded hole is coaxially symmetrical with the first through hole.

[0010] Preferably, bearings are provided at both ends of the first screw and the second screw, and the outer rings of the bearings at the ends are respectively fixed on the cross frame of the gantry and the bottom plate; a through hole is provided on the upper plate;

[0011] The first screw and the second screw are driven by a first motor and a second motor respectively;

[0012] The first screw and the first motor, as well as the second screw and the second motor, are driven and connected via a set of helical gears.

[0013] Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to a control switch respectively.

[0014] Preferably, bar teeth are arranged on the inner side of the vertical frame, and gears matching with the bar teeth are arranged on both end surfaces of the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting sliding rod is provided with a plurality of pin grooves, and pin shafts are arranged in the pin grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the upper plate is provided with a notch, and the wall plate is provided with an opening.

[0017] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided at the bottom end of the side plate, a universal wheel is provided under the connecting plate, and a connecting arm is provided between the connecting plate and the side plate;

[0018] A transverse plate is disposed transversely on the outer side of the side plate, a plurality of first pin holes are disposed on the transverse plate, a plurality of second pin holes are opened on the upper plate, the second pin holes are arranged obliquely, and the first pin holes and the second pin holes are plugged in by pin rods.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] 1. By setting the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate, the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate cooperate to clamp and fix the neck of the animal. At the same time, the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate can adjust the height, which can be suitable for animals of different sizes and has stronger functionality. A soft pad is set in the semicircular hole to make the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate clamp the neck of the animal more closely, with better fixing effect, and also protect the animal from abrasions.

[0021] 2. By setting the side plates, after the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate cooperate to clamp and fix the neck of the animal, the side plates on both sides are pushed to restrict the body of the animal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a quarantine device is proposed for the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a base of a quarantine device;

[0025] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the structure of upper and lower movable plates of a quarantine device;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the gear structure of a quarantine device is proposed for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structural relationship between the base and the side plate of a quarantine device is proposed for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 The utility model provides a side view schematic diagram of the structural relationship between a base and a side plate of a quarantine device.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] Base 1, side plate 2, gantry 3, limit slide bar 4, upper movable plate 5, lower movable plate 6, semicircular hole 7, first screw 8, second screw 9, first threaded hole 10, first through hole 11, second threaded hole 12, second through hole 13, bearing 14, first motor 15, second motor 16, bevel gear 17, control switch 18, pin slot 19, pin shaft 20, slide bar hole 21;

[0031] Upper panel 101, bottom panel 102, wall panel 103, front wall panel 104;

[0032] Through hole 1011, notch 1012, second pin hole 1013, opening 1031;

[0033] Connecting plate 201, universal wheel 202, transverse plate 203, first pin hole 204, connecting arm 205, pin rod 206;

[0034] Horizontal frame 301, vertical frame 302;

[0035] Bar teeth 3021, gear 3022, connecting member 3023;

[0036] Cushion 701. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a quarantine device, including a base 1, wherein the base 1 is a cavity structure, including an upper plate 101, a bottom plate 102, a wall plate 103 and a front wall plate 104, and side plates 2 are vertically fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the base 1, and a gantry 3 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and a limit slide bar 4 is fixedly arranged between the cross frame 301 of the gantry 3 and the base 1, and an upper movable plate 5 and a lower movable plate 6 are movably arranged on the inner side of the two vertical frames 302 of the gantry 3, and semicircular holes 7 are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the upper movable plate 5 and the lower movable plate 6, and a first screw 8 for driving the upper movable plate 5 and a second screw 9 for driving the lower movable plate 6 are also arranged between the cross frame 301 of the gantry 3 and the base 1.

[0040] Preferably, the upper movable plate 5 and the lower movable plate 6 are provided with penetrating slide rod holes 21 , and the semicircular hole 7 is provided with a soft pad 701 .

[0041] Preferably, the upper movable plate 5 is provided with a first threaded hole 10 for connecting the first screw rod 8, and a first through hole 11 for sleeve-connecting the second screw rod 9;

[0042] The lower movable plate 6 is provided with a second threaded hole 12 for connecting the second screw rod 9 and a second through hole 13 for sleeve-engaging the first screw rod 8 .

[0043] Preferably, the first threaded hole 10 is coaxially symmetrical with the second through hole 13 , and the second threaded hole 12 is coaxially symmetrical with the first through hole 11 .

[0044] Preferably, bearings 14 are provided at both ends of the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 9, and the outer rings of the bearings 14 at the ends are respectively fixed on the cross frame 301 of the gantry 3 and the bottom plate 102; a through hole 1011 is provided on the upper plate 101;

[0045] The first screw 8 and the second screw 9 are driven by a first motor 15 and a second motor 16 respectively;

[0046] The first screw rod 8 and the first motor 15 , as well as the second screw rod 9 and the second motor 16 , are driven and connected via a set of bevel gears 17 .

[0047] Preferably, the first motor 15 and the second motor 16 are electrically connected to a control switch 18 respectively.

[0048] Preferably, a bar tooth 3021 is provided on the inner side of the vertical frame 302, and gears 3022 adapted to the bar tooth 3021 are provided on both end surfaces of the upper movable plate 5 and the lower movable plate 6, and the gear 3022 is installed on the end surface of the movable plate through a connecting piece 3023; the bar tooth 3021 and the gear 3022 are smeared with butter or engine oil to ensure the smooth movement of the upper movable plate 5 and the lower movable plate 6.

[0049] Preferably, a plurality of pin grooves 19 are formed on the position-limiting sliding rod 4 , and pin shafts 20 are disposed in the pin grooves 19 .

[0050] Preferably, a notch 1012 is formed on the upper plate 101 , and an opening 1031 is formed on the wall plate 103 .

[0051] Preferably, a connecting plate 201 is provided at the bottom end of the side plate 2, a universal wheel 202 is provided under the connecting plate 201, and a connecting arm 205 is provided between the connecting plate 201 and the side plate 2;

[0052] A transverse plate 203 is laterally arranged on the outer side of the side plate 2, and a plurality of first pin holes 204 are arranged on the transverse plate 203. A plurality of second pin holes 1013 are opened on the upper plate 101, and the second pin holes 1013 are arranged obliquely. The first pin holes 204 and the second pin holes 1013 are connected by pin rods 2061.

[0053] Specifically, the base 1 is a cavity structure made of metal, including an upper plate 101, a bottom plate 102, a wall plate 103 and a front wall plate 104. The gantry 3 is welded on the upper plate 101 of the base 1, or a mounting plate with holes is welded at the bottom of the gantry 3, and corresponding mounting holes are opened on the upper plate 101, and then the gantry 3 is fixed to the upper plate 101 by bolts.

[0054] The two ends of the limit slide bar 4 are respectively welded to the cross frame 301 of the gantry 3 and the base 1; or a column hole penetrating the cross frame 301 is opened on the cross frame 301, and a column tube is welded on the base 1, and the limit slide bar 4 passes through the column hole and sequentially passes through the slide bar holes 21 on the upper movable plate 5 and the lower movable plate 6, and is finally plugged into the column tube for detachable fixing of the limit slide bar 4.

[0055] The upper movable plate 5 and the lower movable plate 6 are sleeved on the limit slide bar 4 through the slide bar hole 21. The two vertical frames 302 adjacent to the gantry frame 3 are respectively provided with the limit slide bars 4. The first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 9 are respectively arranged between the vertical frames 302 and the limit slide bar 4 to avoid the animal's body touching the rotating screw rods and causing damage during the rotation of the first screw 8 and the second screw 9.

[0056] The first screw rod 8 is connected to the upper movable plate 5 through the first threaded hole 10 on the upper movable plate 5. As the first screw rod 8 rotates, the upper movable plate 5 is driven to move axially along the first screw rod 8. After the first screw rod 8 is connected to the upper movable plate 5, it passes through the second through hole 13 of the lower movable plate 6. The diameter of the second through hole 13 is larger than the diameter of the first screw rod 8, so that the first screw rod 8 can rotate freely in the second through hole 13 without affecting the lower movable plate 6.

[0057] The second screw 9 is connected to the lower movable plate 6 through the second threaded hole 12 on the lower movable plate 6. As the second screw 9 rotates, the lower movable plate 6 is driven to move axially along the second screw 9. After the second screw 9 is connected to the lower movable plate 6, it passes through the first through hole 11 of the upper movable plate 5. The diameter of the first through hole 11 is larger than the diameter of the second screw 9, so that the second screw 9 can rotate freely in the first through hole 11 without affecting the upper movable plate 5.

[0058] Both ends of the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 9 are provided with bearings 14, one end is sleeved in the inner ring of the bearing 14, and the outer ring of the bearing 14 at this end is welded with a mounting plate with holes, which is installed on the cross frame 301 of the gantry 3; the other end is welded in the inner ring of the bearing 14, and the outer ring of the bearing 14 at this end is also welded with a mounting plate with holes for installation on the base plate 102.

[0059] The bearing 14 may also be a thrust bearing.

[0060] Through holes 1011 are respectively provided on the upper plate 101 corresponding to the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 9 for the first screw rod 8 and the second screw rod 9 to pass through and rotate freely.

[0061] A first motor 15 and a second motor 16 are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 102, and are used to drive the first screw 8 and the second screw 9 respectively. The motor and the screw are connected via a set of bevel gears 17, one bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the screw, and the other bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor. The two bevel gears 17 mesh with each other, thereby driving the movement of the upper movable plate 5 and the lower movable plate 6 to achieve clamping and fixing of the animal's neck.

[0062] The first motor 15 and the second motor 16 are electrically connected to an external circuit and are electrically connected to a control switch 18 respectively. The control switch 18 controls the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the first motor 15 and the second motor 16 respectively. The control switch 18 is a prior art, and its wiring method is also a prior art, which will not be described in detail.

[0063] A slot 1012 is provided on the upper plate 101, and an opening 1031 is provided on the wall plate 103; at least two connecting plates 201 with universal wheels 202 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the side plate 2, and a connecting arm 205 is provided between the connecting plate 201 and the side plate 2. The width of the bottom plate is greater than the width of the slot 1012 and less than the width of the opening 1031, so that the universal wheel 202 can slide on the bottom plate 102 through the opening 1031, and the connecting arm 205 slides in the slot 1012, thereby driving the side plate 2 to move toward the middle of the base 1.

[0064] After the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate cooperate to clamp and fix the neck of the animal, the pin shaft 20 is inserted into the pin groove 19 on the limiting slide bar 4 to fix the position of the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate; a plurality of pin grooves 19 are opened on the limiting slide bar 4 to adapt to different heights.

[0065] After fixing the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate, the side plates 2 on both sides are manually pushed to move toward the middle of the base 1 to clamp and fix the body of the animal, and then the pin rod 206 is inserted into the aligned first pin hole 204 and the second pin hole 1013 .

[0066] The plurality of first pin holes 204 disposed on the horizontal plate 203 and the plurality of second pin holes 1013 obliquely arranged on the upper plate 101 can meet the fixing requirements of animals of different widths and shapes.

[0067] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0068] An upper movable plate and a lower movable plate are provided, and the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate cooperate to clamp and fix the neck of the animal. At the same time, the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate can adjust the height, so that it can be suitable for animals of different sizes and has stronger functionality. A soft pad is provided in the semicircular hole, so that the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate can clamp the neck of the animal more closely, and the fixing effect is better, and the animal can also be protected to prevent abrasions. After the upper movable plate and the lower movable plate cooperate to clamp and fix the neck of the animal, the side plates on both sides are pushed to restrict the body of the animal.

[0069] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quarantine device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is a cavity structure, comprising an upper plate (101), a bottom plate (102) and a wall plate (103); side plates (2) are vertically fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the base (1); a gantry (3) is fixedly arranged on the base (1); a limit sliding rod (4) is fixedly arranged between the horizontal frame (301) of the gantry (3) and the base (1); an upper movable plate (5) and a lower movable plate (6) are movably arranged up and down inside the two vertical frames (302) of the gantry (3); semicircular holes (7) are respectively arranged at the relative positions of the upper movable plate (5) and the lower movable plate (6); a first screw rod (8) for driving the upper movable plate (5) and a second screw rod (9) for driving the lower movable plate (6) are also arranged between the horizontal frame (301) of the gantry (3) and the base (1); The upper movable plate (5) and the lower movable plate (6) are provided with sliding rod holes (21) extending therethrough, and the semicircular hole (7) is provided with a soft pad (701); The upper movable plate (5) is provided with a first threaded hole (10) for connecting the first screw rod (8), and a first through hole (11) for sleeve-engaging the second screw rod (9); The lower movable plate (6) is provided with a second threaded hole (12) for connecting the second screw rod (9), and a second through hole (13) for sleeve-engaging the first screw rod (8).

2. A quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first threaded hole (10) is coaxially symmetrical with the second through hole (13), and the second threaded hole (12) is coaxially symmetrical with the first through hole (11).

3. A quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bearings (14) are provided at both ends of the first screw rod (8) and the second screw rod (9); outer rings of the bearings (14) located at the ends are respectively fixed to the cross frame (301) of the gantry (3) and the bottom plate (102); a through hole (1011) is provided on the upper plate (101); The first screw (8) and the second screw (9) are driven by a first motor (15) and a second motor (16) respectively; The first screw rod (8) and the first motor (15), as well as the second screw rod (9) and the second motor (16), are driven and connected via a set of helical gears (17).

4. A quarantine device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first motor (15) and the second motor (16) are respectively electrically connected to a control switch (18).

5. A quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical frame (302) is provided with a bar-shaped tooth (3021) on the inner side, and both end surfaces of the upper movable plate (5) and the lower movable plate (6) are provided with gears (3022) adapted to the bar-shaped tooth (3021).

6. A quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting sliding rod (4) is provided with a plurality of pin grooves (19), and pin shafts (20) are arranged in the pin grooves (19).

7. A quarantine device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper plate (101) is provided with a notch (1012), and the wall plate (103) is provided with an opening (1031).

8. A quarantine device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (201) is provided at the bottom end of the side plate (2), a universal wheel (202) is provided under the connecting plate (201), and a connecting arm (205) is provided between the connecting plate (201) and the side plate (2); A transverse plate (203) is disposed transversely on the outer side of the side plate (2), a plurality of first pin holes (204) are disposed on the transverse plate (203), a plurality of second pin holes (1013) are opened on the upper plate (101), the second pin holes (1013) are arranged obliquely, and the first pin holes (204) and the second pin holes (1013) are plugged together via pin rods (206).

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