Flotation device for magnesite processing
By introducing a stirring and aeration units into the flotation device, the problems of low flotation reaction efficiency and residual slurry on the surface of Meiling ore in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient magnesite flotation process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420088962.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing flotation devices for magnesite processing lack a stirring mechanism, resulting in low reaction efficiency between the regulator and the slurry, and the residual slurry on the flotation surface of the Melingite needs additional treatment.
A flotation device including a stirring unit and an aeration unit is designed. The stirring unit drives the stirring shaft and the stirring plate to rotate by driving the motor to achieve a full mixing reaction between the slurry and the additive. The aeration unit blows air to the ore slurry through a blower to improve the flotation efficiency.
Through stirring and aeration treatment, the efficiency of flotation reaction is significantly improved, the phenomenon of residual slurry on the surface of Meiling ore is reduced, and the subsequent treatment process is simplified.
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Figure CN222428254U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnesite processing, in particular to a flotation device for magnesite processing. Background Art
[0002] Magnesite is a magnesium carbonate mineral, which is the main source of magnesium. When a solution containing magnesium acts on calcite, calcite will be transformed into magnesite, so magnesite also belongs to the calcite family. Rocks rich in magnesium will also change into magnesite. Magnesite often contains iron, which is the result of iron or manganese replacing magnesium. Magnesite is white or grayish white with a glassy luster, and iron-containing magnesite will appear yellow to brown. When extracting magnesium from magnesite in industrial production, an essential step is to use a flotation machine. The existing flotation machine scraper is too large, which can easily cause the extract to splash, and the scraper is easy to stick to the sticky extract, which seriously affects the extraction efficiency.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent announcement number CN215429618U discloses a flotation device for processing magnesite. When in use, first fill the material into the processing tank from the material filling port, and then fill water into the material filling port from the water filling port to assist in material discharge and prevent blockage. A regulator is added into the processing tank at the dosing port to promote the reaction of the magnesite. After filling and reacting for a period of time, the motor on the side wall support plate of the support plate is turned on, and the rotation of the motor drives the rotation of the shaft. Taking the figure as an example, the counterclockwise rotation of the shaft drives the scraper connected to the fixed block to rotate counterclockwise. Since the distance from the top of the scraper to the upper end of the partition plate to the shaft is equal, the scraper can scrape the extracted material in the processing tank onto the drainage plate connected to the side wall of the partition plate. Since a limit plate is provided on the upper surface of the partition plate, baffles are installed on both sides of the drainage plate, and the drainage plate is inclined toward the collecting tank, the extracted material will flow into the collecting tank along the drainage plate, and then the extracted material will be collected through the discharge port. Among them, the scraper will be sticky and viscous after working for a long time, so it can be cleaned by a spray structure to speed up the production of the extracted material.
[0004] However, the flotation device for magnesite processing in the above application is not provided with a corresponding stirring mechanism, which accelerates the reaction between the regulator and the ore pulp, and may affect the flotation efficiency. In addition, there will be residual slurry on the surface of the floated magnesite ore, which needs to be processed. Therefore, there are certain limitations.
[0005] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a flotation device for magnesite processing. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flotation device for processing magnesite ore, so as to solve the problem that the flotation device for processing magnesite ore proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is not provided with a corresponding stirring mechanism, which accelerates the reaction between the regulator and the ore pulp, may affect the flotation efficiency, and there will be residual slurry on the surface of the floated magnesite ore, which needs to be treated.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flotation device for processing magnesite, comprising a flotation tank and a support frame, wherein the support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the flotation tank, a flotation device is arranged on the support frame, and a filtering device is arranged on the outside of the flotation tank.
[0008] The flotation device comprises a stirring unit and an aeration unit.
[0009] The stirring unit includes a driving motor, a transmission member, a stirring shaft, and a stirring plate. The driving motor is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the support frame, the transmission member is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the stirring shaft is installed inside the transmission member. Two groups of stirring plates are vertically and equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft. Starting the driving motor drives the worm in the transmission member to rotate, and then drives the worm gear meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the stirring shaft inside the worm gear to rotate, and then drives the stirring plate on the outer surface of the stirring shaft to rotate, so as to achieve a sufficient mixing reaction of the ore pulp and additives inside the flotation tank.
[0010] A further improvement is that a sealed bearing is installed at the center of the upper surface of the support frame, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed bearing, and its bottom extends into the inside of the flotation tank, so that the stirring shaft rotates inside the sealed bearing.
[0011] A further improvement is that the aeration unit includes a blower, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, and a nozzle. The blower is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the support frame, the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower, five exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the stirring shaft in a ring shape, and several nozzles are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the exhaust pipe at equal distances horizontally.
[0012] A further improvement is that an air inlet channel is opened inside the stirring shaft, the bottom of the air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the air inlet channel through a bearing, the exhaust pipe is communicated with the air inlet channel, and the blower is started to blow air through the air inlet pipe to the inside of the air inlet channel, and then flows to the nozzle on the exhaust pipe to be sprayed out, thereby aerating the slurry and improving the efficiency of flotation.
[0013] A further improvement is that the outer surface of the stirring plate is evenly penetrated with spoiler holes, and the top of the outer surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a flotation scraper. When the stirring plate rotates, the spoiler holes cut and disrupt the slurry to improve the stirring and mixing effect. When the stirring shaft rotates, the flotation scraper is driven to rotate to scrape out the dolomite floating on the top of the slurry to complete the flotation work.
[0014] A further improvement lies in the material receiving unit and the filtering unit of the filtering device.
[0015] The material receiving unit includes a material receiving trough, a material discharging pipe, and an electric valve. The material receiving trough is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the flotation tank, the material discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left outer surface of the material receiving trough, and the electric valve is installed on the outer surface of the material discharging pipe. The magnesite scraped by the flotation scraper is discharged into the interior of the material receiving trough. The electric valve is started to lift the magnesite to the material discharging pipe for discharge.
[0016] A further improvement is that the filtration unit includes a water filter port, a filter screen, and a water collecting tank. The water filter port is opened at the left bottom of the material receiving trough, the filter screen is installed inside the water filter port, and the water collecting tank is placed below the water filter port. When the magnesite is discharged into the material receiving trough, the water contained therein is filtered out through the filter screen of the water filter port and flows into the water collecting tank, thereby filtering the floated magnesite, which is more convenient for subsequent processing.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The flotation device for processing magnesite ore starts the driving motor to drive the transmission member to rotate, thereby driving the stirring shaft and the stirring plate on its outer surface to rotate, thereby achieving a sufficient mixing reaction of the ore pulp and additives inside the flotation tank.
[0019] 2. The flotation device for processing magnesite ore starts the blower to blow air into the air inlet channel through the air inlet pipe, and then flows to the nozzle on the exhaust pipe to be sprayed out, so as to aerate the slurry and improve the flotation efficiency. When the stirring shaft rotates, the flotation scraper is driven to rotate to scrape out the magnesite floating on the top of the slurry to complete the flotation work.
[0020] 3. The flotation device for processing magnesite, when the magnesite is discharged into the receiving tank, the water contained in it is filtered out through the filter screen at the water filter port and flows into the water collecting tank, thereby filtering the floated magnesite, which is more convenient for subsequent processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the split structure is shown in the section view at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the flotation tank and the material receiving trough of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the aeration unit of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, flotation tank; 2, support frame; 301, drive motor; 302, transmission member; 303, stirring shaft; 304, stirring plate; 305, sealed bearing; 306, blower; 307, air inlet pipe; 308, exhaust pipe; 309, nozzle; 310, flotation scraper; 401, collecting trough; 402, discharge pipe; 403, electric valve; 404, water filter outlet; 405, filter screen; 406, water collecting tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] A flotation device for processing magnesite comprises a flotation tank 1 and a support frame 2. The support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the flotation tank 1, a flotation device is arranged on the support frame 2, and a filtering device is arranged on the outside of the flotation tank 1.
[0030] The flotation device comprises a stirring unit.
[0031] The stirring unit includes a driving motor 301, a transmission member 302, a stirring shaft 303, and a stirring plate 304. The driving motor 301 is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the support frame 2, the transmission member 302 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 301, the stirring shaft 303 is installed inside the transmission member 302, and two groups of stirring plates 304 are vertically and equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 303. Starting the driving motor 301 drives the worm in the transmission member 302 to rotate, and then drives the worm gear meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the stirring shaft 303 inside the worm gear to rotate, and then drives the stirring plates 304 on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 303 to rotate, so as to achieve a sufficient mixing reaction of the slurry and additives inside the flotation tank 1.
[0032] A sealed bearing 305 is installed at the center of the upper surface of the support frame 2 . The stirring shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed bearing 305 , and its bottom extends into the inside of the flotation tank 1 , so that the stirring shaft 303 rotates inside the sealed bearing 305 .
[0033] The outer surface of the stirring plate 304 is evenly penetrated with spoiler holes, and the top of the outer surface of the stirring shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the flotation scraper 310. When the stirring plate 304 rotates, the spoiler holes cut and turbulent the slurry to improve the stirring and mixing effect. When the stirring shaft 303 rotates, the flotation scraper 310 is driven to rotate to scrape out the dolomite floating on the top of the slurry to complete the flotation work.
[0034] The filtering device comprises a material receiving unit and a filtering unit.
[0035] The receiving unit includes a receiving trough 401, a discharge pipe 402, and an electric valve 403. The receiving trough 401 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the flotation tank 1, the discharge pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left outer surface of the receiving trough 401, and the electric valve 403 is installed on the outer surface of the discharge pipe 402. The magnesite scraped by the flotation scraper 310 is discharged into the interior of the receiving trough 401. The electric valve 403 is started to lift the magnesite to the discharge pipe 402 for discharge.
[0036] The filtration unit includes a water filter port 404, a filter screen 405, and a water collecting tank 406. The water filter port 404 is opened at the left bottom of the material receiving trough 401, the filter screen 405 is installed inside the water filter port 404, and the water collecting tank 406 is placed below the water filter port 404. When the dolomite is discharged into the inside of the material receiving trough 401, the water contained in it is filtered out through the filter screen 405 of the water filter port 404 and flows into the inside of the water collecting tank 406, thereby filtering the floated dolomite, which is more convenient for subsequent processing.
[0037] Embodiment 2:
[0038] On the basis of Example 1, the flotation device also includes an aeration unit, which includes a blower 306, an air inlet pipe 307, an exhaust pipe 308, and a nozzle 309. The blower 306 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the support frame 2, the air inlet pipe 307 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower 306, five exhaust pipes 308 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the stirring shaft 303 in a ring shape, and a plurality of nozzles 309 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the exhaust pipe 308 at equal intervals horizontally.
[0039] An air inlet channel is provided inside the stirring shaft 303, the bottom of the air inlet pipe 307 is connected to the top of the air inlet channel through a bearing, the exhaust pipe 308 is communicated with the air inlet channel, and the blower 306 is started to blow air into the air inlet channel through the air inlet pipe 307, and then the air flows to the nozzle 309 on the exhaust pipe 308 to be ejected, thereby aerating the slurry and improving the efficiency of flotation.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A flotation device for processing magnesite, comprising a flotation tank (1) and a support frame (2), wherein the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the flotation tank (1), characterized in that: A flotation device is arranged on the support frame (2), and a filtering device is arranged on the outside of the flotation tank (1); The flotation device comprises a stirring unit and an aeration unit; The stirring unit comprises a driving motor (301), a transmission member (302), a stirring shaft (303), and a stirring plate (304); the driving motor (301) is mounted on the right side of the upper surface of the support frame (2); the transmission member (302) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (301); the stirring shaft (303) is mounted inside the transmission member (302); and two groups of stirring plates (304) are vertically and equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft (303).
2. A flotation device for processing magnesite according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed bearing (305) is installed at the center of the upper surface of the support frame (2), and the stirring shaft (303) is rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed bearing (305), and its bottom extends into the inside of the flotation tank (1).
3. A flotation device for processing magnesite according to claim 2, characterized in that: The aeration unit comprises a blower (306), an air inlet pipe (307), an exhaust pipe (308), and a nozzle (309); the blower (306) is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the support frame (2); the air inlet pipe (307) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blower (306); five exhaust pipes (308) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the stirring shaft (303) in a ring shape; and a plurality of nozzles (309) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the exhaust pipe (308) at equal intervals horizontally.
4. A flotation device for processing magnesite according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air inlet channel is provided inside the stirring shaft (303), the bottom of the air inlet pipe (307) is connected to the top of the air inlet channel via a bearing, and the exhaust pipe (308) is in communication with the air inlet channel.
5. A flotation device for processing magnesite according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the stirring plate (304) is evenly penetrated with flow disturbance holes, and the top of the outer surface of the stirring shaft (303) is fixedly connected with a flotation scraper (310).
6. A flotation device for processing magnesite according to claim 5, characterized in that: The filtering device has a material receiving unit and a filtering unit; The material receiving unit comprises a material receiving trough (401), a material discharging pipe (402), and an electric valve (403); the material receiving trough (401) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the flotation tank (1); the material discharging pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left outer surface of the material receiving trough (401); and the electric valve (403) is installed on the outer surface of the material discharging pipe (402).
7. A flotation device for processing magnesite according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filtration unit comprises a water filter port (404), a filter screen (405), and a water collecting box (406); the water filter port (404) is opened at the left bottom of the material receiving trough (401); the filter screen (405) is installed inside the water filter port (404); and the water collecting box (406) is placed below the water filter port (404).
Citation Information
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