Perforating machine for power distribution cabinet production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perforating machine for power distribution cabinet production, which comprises a base, a drilling mechanism is arranged outside the base, the drilling mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the outer surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the base, a positioning assembly is arranged outside the fixing plate, a clamping plate is movably connected outside the fixing plate, and the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the base. The outer surfaces of the clamping plates are movably connected with the outer surface of the base, through adjusting grooves are formed in the fixing plates and bodies of the clamping plates, clamping pieces are fixedly connected to the positions, located on the two sides of the adjusting grooves, of the outer surfaces of the fixing plates, clamping grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the clamping plates, and the interiors of the clamping grooves are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the clamping pieces. The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet production design, and solves the problems that when existing power distribution cabinet machining equipment is used, copper plate machining wastes time and labor, the stability is low, and the machining precision and efficiency are affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinet production design, in particular to a punching machine for power distribution cabinet production. Background Art

[0002] The distribution cabinet is used to control the circuit. Since the space in the distribution cabinet is relatively narrow, most of the wiring in the distribution cabinet is connected through copper plates. However, the existing copper plate processing equipment is large in size and can only perform a single process on the copper plates. It is impossible to produce finished copper plates through one machine, which is particularly inconvenient to use. A distribution cabinet processing production equipment with application number CN2021225240442 includes a support block, a workbench, a drilling component for punching holes in the copper plates of the distribution cabinet, a cutting component for cutting the copper plates of the distribution cabinet, and a bending component for bending the copper plates of the distribution cabinet, which solves the problem that the existing copper plate processing equipment cannot process the copper plates into finished products through a single machine.

[0003] Although the device has the above advantages, it still has the following defects when used:

[0004] 1) The copper plate is placed on the slide for processing. When drilling, the copper plate is not fixed, so it still needs to be held manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and easily leads to reduced stability, affecting the quality of drilling;

[0005] 2) The copper plate is placed on top of the skateboard. On the one hand, it is necessary to position and align both sides when drilling, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. On the other hand, the copper plate blocks the matching holes on the skateboard, affecting the efficiency and accuracy of positioning.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to solve the problems that still exist in the above-mentioned device. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a punching machine for the production of distribution cabinets, which solves the problem that copper plate processing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low stability, and affects processing accuracy and efficiency when the existing distribution cabinet processing equipment is used.

[0008] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a punching machine for power distribution cabinet production, including a base, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the outside of the base, the drilling mechanism includes a fixed plate, the outer surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, a positioning component is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate, a clamping plate is movably connected to the outside of the fixed plate, the outer surface of the clamping plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the base, the fixed plate and the body of the clamping plate are both provided with a through adjustment groove, the outer surface of the fixed plate and the two sides of the adjustment groove are fixedly connected with clamps, and the outer surface of the clamping plate A clamping groove is provided on the surface, the interior of the clamping groove is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamp, the outer surface of the clamp is fixedly connected to a linear motor, the outer surface of the linear motor is movably connected to a slide rail, the outer surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, a drilling machine is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate, and two vertical telescopic rods are arranged on the outside of the drilling machine, the two ends of the telescopic rod on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drilling machine and the output end of the telescopic rod on the other side, and one end of the telescopic rod on the other side is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes two mirror-image sliding bars, the outer surfaces of the two sliding bars are movably connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate, the bodies of the two sliding bars are provided with through positioning holes, and the interior of the positioning holes is connected to the interior of the adjustment slot.

[0010] Preferably, a solid block is provided between the outer surfaces of the two slide bars, and the outer surface of the solid block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, two racks are slidably connected to the interior of the solid block, and one end of the two racks is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding bars on both sides respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the bodies of the slide bars at both sides are provided with through connecting grooves, and the interiors of the connecting grooves on the slide bars at both sides are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the racks at both sides respectively.

[0013] Preferably, a gear is movably connected inside the solid block, and the outer surface of the gear is respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the racks on both sides. The outer surface of the gear is fixedly connected to a drive motor, and the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the body of the solid block.

[0014] Beneficial Effects

[0015] The utility model provides a punching machine for power distribution cabinet production. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) By setting up a drilling mechanism, the copper plate can be clamped by sliding the clamp, and the drilling range can be covered by adjusting the groove, which not only realizes the drilling positioning, but also avoids the problem of being obscured and affecting the drilling quality. At the same time, the setting of the clamp further improves the efficiency and accuracy of the positioning during the copper plate processing.

[0017] (2) By setting up a positioning component and utilizing the meshing of the gear and the rack, the slide bars on both sides can move synchronously in opposite directions, and the positioning holes on the slide bars can be used to quickly locate the drilling position, thereby further improving the processing efficiency and accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the plywood of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 See Figure for the external structure of the slide bar of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing plate; 3. positioning assembly; 31. slide bar; 32. positioning hole; 33. fixing block; 34. rack; 35. connecting groove; 36. gear; 37. driving motor; 4. clamping plate; 5. adjusting groove; 6. clamping piece; 7. clamping groove; 8. linear motor; 9. slide rail; 10. drilling machine; 11. telescopic rod; 12. connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a punching machine for power distribution cabinet production:

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] The utility model comprises a base 1, which is installed on a workbench of an existing power distribution cabinet processing equipment. A drilling mechanism is arranged on the outside of the base 1, and the drilling mechanism comprises a fixing plate 2, and the outer surface of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1. A positioning component 3 is arranged on the outside of the fixing plate 2. A clamping plate 4 is movably connected to the outside of the fixing plate 2. The clamping plate 4 is made of a pressure-resistant and wear-resistant material, and the clamping side of the fixing plate 2 is flat and smooth, so as to better clamp the copper plate. The outer surface of the clamping plate 4 is movably connected to the outer surface of the base 1. The fixing plate 2 and the body of the clamping plate 4 are both provided with a through adjustment groove 5. The range of the adjustment groove 5 covers the drilling area on the copper plate, and a plurality of the adjusting grooves 5 are equidistantly arranged in the horizontal direction, and the inner width size increases successively, so as to perform drilling of different apertures. The outer surface of the fixing plate 2 and the two sides of the adjusting groove 5 are fixedly connected with clips 6. The clips 6 are made of a pressure-resistant and wear-resistant material. The range between the two clips 6 is adapted to the width size of the copper plate. The outer surface of the clamping plate 4 is provided with a through adjustment groove 5. There is a clamping groove 7, the inside of the clamping groove 7 is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping piece 6, the outer surface of the clamping plate 4 is fixedly connected to a linear motor 8, the linear motor 8 is electrically connected to an external control circuit, the outer surface of the linear motor 8 is movably connected to a slide rail 9, the outer surface of the slide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1, and a drilling machine 10 is arranged on the outside of the fixed plate 2. The drilling machine 10 includes a driving machine and a drill installed on the output end of the driving machine through a clamp, and the driving machine is electrically connected to the external control circuit. At the same time, the drilling machine 10 is provided with multiple, the number of which is the same as the number of adjustment slots 5. Two vertical telescopic rods 11 are arranged on the outside of the drilling machine 10. The telescopic rod 11 is made of an existing electric push rod and is electrically connected to the external control circuit. The two ends of the telescopic rod 11 on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drilling machine 10 and the output end of the telescopic rod 11 on the other side, and one end of the telescopic rod 11 on the other side is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 12, and the outer surface of the connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1.

[0026] By setting up a drilling mechanism, the copper plate can be clamped by sliding the clamp 4, and the drilling range can be covered by adjusting the groove 5, which not only realizes the drilling positioning, but also avoids the problem of being shielded and affecting the drilling quality. At the same time, the setting of the clamp 6 further improves the efficiency and accuracy of positioning during copper plate processing.

[0027] Embodiment 2:

[0028] The positioning assembly 3 includes two mirror-image sliding bars 31, which are made of pressure-resistant and wear-resistant materials. The outer surfaces of the two sliding bars 31 are movably connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 2. The bodies of the two sliding bars 31 are provided with through positioning holes 32. There are multiple positioning holes 32 equidistantly arranged, corresponding to each adjustment slot 5 respectively, and the inner diameter size is the same as the inner width size of the adjustment slot 5. The interior of the positioning hole 32 is connected to the interior of the adjustment slot 5.

[0029] A solid block 33 is provided between the outer surfaces of the two slide bars 31 . The solid block 33 is made of a compression-resistant and wear-resistant material and can limit the slide bars 31 on both sides. The outer surface of the solid block 33 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate 2 .

[0030] Two racks 34 are slidably connected to the interior of the solid block 33 , and one end of the two racks 34 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding bars 31 on both sides.

[0031] The bodies of the slide bars 31 on both sides are provided with through connecting grooves 35 , which are adapted to be connected with the racks 34 to facilitate sliding adjustment of the slide bars 31 , and the connecting grooves 35 on the slide bars 31 on both sides are movably connected with the outer surfaces of the racks 34 on both sides.

[0032] The solid block 33 is internally movably connected with a gear 36. The gear 36 and the rack 34 are made of pressure-resistant and wear-resistant materials, which can make the slide bars 31 on both sides move synchronously in opposite directions. The outer surface of the gear 36 is respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the racks 34 on both sides. The outer surface of the gear 36 is fixedly connected with a drive motor 37. The drive motor 37 is made of a servo motor and is electrically connected to an external control circuit. The drive motor 37 is fixedly mounted on the body of the solid block 33.

[0033] By setting the positioning component 3 and utilizing the meshing of the gear 36 and the rack 34, the slide bars 31 on both sides can move synchronously in opposite directions, and the positioning holes 32 on the slide bars 31 can be used to quickly locate the drilling position, thereby further improving the processing efficiency and accuracy.

[0034] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0035] During operation, first, according to the required drilling hole diameter, the copper plate to be processed is placed between the two clamping pieces 6 on the outer side of the corresponding adjusting groove 5, and then the linear motor 8 slides along the slide rail 9 to drive the clamping plate 4 to move and approach the fixed plate 2, and then through the connection between the clamping piece 6 and the clamping groove 7, the clamping plate 4 and the fixed plate 2 to be processed The copper plate is clamped, and then the driving motor 37 drives the gear 36 to rotate forward and reverse, and through the meshing of the gear 36 and the racks 34 on both sides, the racks 34 on both sides drive the slide bars 31 on both sides to move synchronously in the opposite direction, so that the positioning holes 32 on the slide bars 31 are aligned with the positions of the required holes to be drilled on the copper plate, and then the output ends of the telescopic rods 11 on both sides are adaptively retracted to drive the drilling machine 10 to adjust the position, and the drill of the drilling machine 10 is sequentially inserted through the positioning holes 32 and the adjusting grooves 5 on both sides to realize the drilling of the copper plate. After the processing is completed, the clamping plate 4 is reset to disengage from the clamping of the copper plate, and then the copper plate is pushed by one side of the adjusting groove 5 on the fixed plate 2 to be disengaged from between the clamping pieces 6 on both sides.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A punching machine for power distribution cabinet production, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a drilling mechanism on the outside, and the drilling mechanism includes a fixed plate (2), the outer surface of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1), the fixed plate (2) is movably connected to the outside of the clamping plate (4), the outer surface of the clamping plate (4) is movably connected to the outer surface of the base (1), the fixed plate (2) and the clamping plate (4) are both provided with a through adjustment groove (5), the outer surface of the fixed plate (2) and the two sides of the adjustment groove (5) are fixedly connected with a clamping piece (6), the outer surface of the clamping plate (4) is provided with a clamping groove (7), the inside of the clamping groove (7) is movably connected to the outer surface of the clamping piece (6), and the clamping plate (4) is provided with a clamping groove (7). ) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a linear motor (8), the outer surface of the linear motor (8) is movably connected to a slide rail (9), the outer surface of the slide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1), a drilling machine (10) is arranged outside the fixing plate (2), two vertical telescopic rods (11) are arranged outside the drilling machine (10), the two ends of the telescopic rod (11) on one side are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drilling machine (10) and the output end of the telescopic rod (11) on the other side, and one end of the telescopic rod (11) on the other side is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (12), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1).

2. A punching machine for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning assembly (3) is arranged outside the fixing plate (2), and the positioning assembly (3) comprises two sliding bars (31) arranged in a mirror image, the outer surfaces of the two sliding bars (31) are movably connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (2), and the bodies of the two sliding bars (31) are provided with through positioning holes (32), and the interior of the positioning holes (32) is connected to the interior of the adjustment groove (5).

3. A punching machine for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A solid block (33) is provided between the outer surfaces of the two sliding strips (31), and the outer surface of the solid block (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed plate (2).

4. A punching machine for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two racks (34) are slidably connected to the interior of the solid block (33), and one end of the two racks (34) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the sliding bars (31) on both sides.

5. A punching machine for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bodies of the slide bars (31) on both sides are provided with through connecting grooves (35), and the interiors of the connecting grooves (35) on the slide bars (31) on both sides are movably connected to the outer surfaces of the racks (34) on both sides.

6. A punching machine for power distribution cabinet production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The solid block (33) is movably connected to a gear (36) inside, and the outer surface of the gear (36) is respectively meshed with the outer surfaces of the racks (34) on both sides. The outer surface of the gear (36) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (37), and the drive motor (37) is fixedly mounted on the body of the solid block (33).

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