Brick shearing device for building decoration

By designing a tiles shearing device for building decoration, the safety hazards, human resources waste and dust pollution during the tiles are solved, and the automated conveying and shearing of tiles is realized, which improves work efficiency and safety sex.

CN222431193UActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07BEIJING CHIGUANG CONSTRUCTION LABOR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421188308.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-28
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction decoration process, in the existing technology, there are safety hazards, human resources waste and dust pollution when cutting tiles. Especially when a large number of tiles are sheared, staff need to carry tiles for a long time, resulting in overload. Work and physical hazards.

Method used

A tiles shear device for building decoration is designed, which includes a chassis, a tiles input conveyor belt, a limit baffle, a servo motor, a tiles shear knife, a vacuum cleaner and a tiles output conveyor belt. Through the cooperation of these components, automatic conveying, limiting, shearing and dust cleaning of tiles are achieved.

Benefits of technology

The device effectively avoids the accident of slipping and injuring people by bricks, saves the strength of staff, reduces the waste of human resources, reduces the harm of dust to the body, and improves the efficiency and safety of brick shearing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222431193U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a brick shearing device for building decoration, and relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a brick shearing device for building decoration, which comprises a case, a brick input port is arranged on the left side of the case, and a processing groove is arranged in an inner cavity of the case. A limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to a right panel of a machining groove formed in an inner cavity of the machine box. According to the brick shearing device for building decoration, through cooperation of a limiting baffle and a brick limiting groove, bricks can be kept fixed in the transportation process, the accident that the bricks slip off and hurt people is effectively avoided, the left side of a brick input conveying belt is low, and the right side of the brick input conveying belt is high; the right side of the brick input conveying belt and the brick input port are located on the same horizontal plane, workers only need to place bricks on the left side of the brick input conveying belt, and the labor of the workers can be saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building equipment, in particular to a brick shearing device for building decoration. Background Art

[0002] When it is necessary to cut the tiles during the decoration process, a handheld cutting machine is generally used for cutting. For some experienced operators, the cutting is relatively suitable, because the blade of the cutting machine is exposed, which is dangerous, so some novices cannot cut the tiles, which will cause a waste of human resources. In addition, the dust generated in the cutting process will cause certain harm to the human body and will spread to other parts of the house to pollute the walls, affecting the appearance and quality of the decoration. When a large number of tiles need to be cut, the staff needs to constantly move the tiles to a fixed position for cutting. Overload work for too long will cause harm to the body. Therefore, a tile cutting device for building decoration is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a shearing device for building decoration bricks, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a plate brick shearing device for building decoration, comprising a chassis, a plate brick input port is provided on the left side of the chassis, a processing groove is provided in the inner cavity of the chassis, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the right panel of the processing groove provided in the inner cavity of the chassis, the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to one end of a limiting spring, the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to a limiting column, the left end of the limiting column is movably connected to a one-way switch lock block, a plate brick output box is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the chassis, one end of a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the plate brick output box, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a buffer plate, a push groove is provided on the back side of the chassis, a push rod is movably sleeved in the push groove provided on the back side of the chassis, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the push rod, a plate brick shearing knife is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor, and the plate brick shearing knife is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor. A first fixed frame is provided on the right side of the surface, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixed frame, a first driving drum is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor, the outer surface of the first driving drum is transmission-connected to a brick output conveyor belt, the left side of the inner cavity of the brick output conveyor belt is transmission-connected to a first auxiliary drum, a vacuum cleaner is movably sleeved on the front panel of the chassis, a second fixed frame is provided on the left side of the chassis, a third servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed frame, a second driving drum is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third servo motor, the outer surface of the second driving drum is transmission-connected to a brick input conveyor belt, the right side of the inner cavity of the brick input conveyor belt is transmission-connected to a second auxiliary drum, a limit baffle is fixedly connected to the left panel of the chassis, the limit baffle is above the brick input conveyor belt, the limit baffle is movably connected to the brick input conveyor belt, and a brick limit groove is provided on the upper surface of the brick input conveyor belt.

[0005] Optionally, the one-way switch locking block is in the shape of a semi-cylinder, the curved surface of the one-way switch locking block is on the left side, and the left side of the one-way switch locking block is in contact with the left panel of the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis.

[0006] Optionally, the left side of the brick input conveyor belt is low, and the right side is high, and the right side of the brick input conveyor belt is in the same horizontal plane as the brick input port.

[0007] Optionally, the vacuum cleaner passes through the front panel of the chassis and extends to a processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis.

[0008] Optionally, there are two buffer plates, which are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the brick output box, and the distance between the two buffer plates is greater than the thickness of the brick shearing knife.

[0009] Optionally, there are three limit grooves for the plate brick, a push groove is provided on the back of the chassis, and the rod body of the push rod is fixedly sleeved in the push groove provided on the back of the chassis.

[0010] The utility model provides a brick shearing device for building decoration, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The brick shearing device for building decoration can keep the bricks fixed during transportation through the cooperation between the limit baffle and the brick limit groove, effectively avoiding the accident of the bricks slipping and injuring people. The left side of the brick input conveyor is low and the right side is high. The right side of the brick input conveyor is at the same horizontal plane as the brick input port. The staff only needs to place the bricks on the left side of the brick input conveyor, which can save the staff's effort and effectively solve the problem that when a large number of bricks need to be sheared, the staff needs to constantly carry the bricks to a fixed position for shearing work, and the problem of long-term overload work causing harm to the body. The shape of the one-way switch lock block is a semi-cylinder, and the curved surface of the one-way switch lock block on the left side can make the bricks easier to enter the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis. The left side of the one-way switch lock block contacts the left panel of the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis, so that the bricks can only enter but not exit, effectively limiting the bricks and greatly improving the practicability of the device.

[0012] 2. The brick shearing device for building decoration can realize the brick shearing operation by allowing a worker to push the push rod through the push slot provided on the back of the chassis, through the cooperation among the push rod, the first servo motor, the brick shearing knife and the push slot provided on the back of the chassis, and the push rod body is fixedly sleeved in the push slot provided on the back of the chassis, thereby ensuring that the brick shearing knife is in the processing slot provided in the inner cavity of the chassis, effectively solving the problem that the blade of the existing cutting machine is exposed to the outside and is dangerous. When the brick is cut into two halves, the falling brick can be buffered by the cooperation among the brick output box, the buffer spring and the buffer plate, effectively To avoid damage to bricks during the falling process, the dust generated by the brick cutting work can be effectively collected by passing the vacuum cleaner through the front panel of the chassis and extending to the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis, which can effectively solve the problem of dust causing harm to the human body and spreading to other parts of the house to pollute the walls, etc., affecting the beauty and quality of the decoration. The brick output conveyor belt can prevent the bricks from overheating after cutting and being touched by the staff to cause accidental injuries. At the same time, the processed bricks can be transmitted, avoiding the need for manual transportation and saving human resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional explosion of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the three-dimensional explosion inside the chassis of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a longitudinal section of the chassis of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transverse cross-section of the chassis of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side view of the chassis of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. brick input port; 3. limit sleeve; 4. limit column; 5. one-way switch lock block; 6. brick output box; 7. buffer spring; 8. buffer plate; 9. limit spring; 10. push rod; 11. first servo motor; 12. brick shear knife; 13. first fixed frame; 14. second servo motor; 15. first drive drum; 16. brick output conveyor belt; 17. first auxiliary drum; 18. vacuum cleaner; 19. second fixed frame; 20. third servo motor; 21. second drive drum; 22. second auxiliary drum; 23. limit baffle; 24. brick limit groove; 25. brick input conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a brick shearing device for building decoration, comprising a chassis 1, a brick input port 2 is provided on the left side of the chassis 1, a processing groove is provided in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, a limiting sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the right panel of the processing groove provided in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, one end of a limiting spring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting sleeve 3, the other end of the limiting spring 9 is fixedly connected to a limiting column 4, the left end of the limiting column 4 is movably connected to a one-way switch lock block 5, a brick output box 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the chassis 1, and the brick output The front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the outlet box 6 are fixedly connected with one end of a buffer spring 7, and the other end of the buffer spring 7 is fixedly connected with a buffer plate 8. A push groove is provided on the back of the chassis 1, and a push rod 10 is movably sleeved in the push groove provided on the back of the chassis 1. A first servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the push rod 10, and a plate brick shearing knife 12 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor 11. A first fixing frame 13 is provided on the right side of the back of the chassis 1, and a second servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing frame 13, and a second servo motor 14 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servo motor 14. A first driving drum 15 is fixedly sleeved, and a plate brick output conveyor belt 16 is transmission-connected to the outer surface of the first driving drum 15. The plate brick output conveyor belt 16 can prevent the plate bricks from being overheated and touched by the staff after shearing, causing accidental injuries. At the same time, the processed plate bricks can be transmitted, avoiding the problem of manual transportation. The left side of the inner cavity of the plate brick output conveyor belt 16 is transmission-connected to the first auxiliary drum 17. The front panel of the chassis 1 is movably sleeved with a vacuum cleaner 18. A second fixed frame 19 is provided on the left side of the chassis 1. A third servo motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top, and a second driving drum 21 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the third servo motor 20. The outer surface of the second driving drum 21 is transmission-connected to a brick input conveyor belt 25. The right side of the inner cavity of the brick input conveyor belt 25 is transmission-connected to a second auxiliary drum 22. A limit baffle 23 is fixedly connected to the left panel of the chassis 1. The limit baffle 23 is above the brick input conveyor belt 25. The limit baffle 23 is movably connected to the brick input conveyor belt 25, and a brick limit groove 24 is provided on the upper surface of the brick input conveyor belt 25.

[0022] Among them, the one-way switch locking block 5 is shaped like a semi-cylinder, and the curved surface of the one-way switch locking block 5 is on the left side. The left side of the one-way switch locking block 5 contacts with the left panel of the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, which can make the bricks enter the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1 more easily. By contacting with the left side of the one-way switch locking block 5 and the left panel of the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, the bricks can only enter but not exit, thereby effectively limiting the position of the bricks.

[0023] Among them, the left side of the brick input conveyor belt 25 is low, and the right side is high, and the right side of the brick input conveyor belt 25 is at the same level as the brick input port 2. Because the left side of the brick input conveyor belt 25 is low, and the right side is high, and the right side of the brick input conveyor belt 25 is at the same level as the brick input port 2, the staff only needs to place the bricks on the left side of the brick input conveyor belt 25, which can save the staff's effort and effectively solve the problem that when a large number of bricks need to be cut, the staff needs to constantly move the bricks to a fixed position for cutting work, and the problem that overload work for too long will cause harm to the body.

[0024] Among them, the vacuum cleaner 18 passes through the front panel of the chassis 1 and extends to the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, which can effectively collect the dust generated by the tile shearing work, and can effectively solve the problem of dust causing harm to the human body and spreading to other locations in the house to pollute the walls, etc., affecting the beauty and quality of the decoration.

[0025] Among them, there are two buffer plates 8, which are symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the inner cavity of the brick output box 6. The distance between the two buffer plates 8 is greater than the thickness of the brick shear knife 12. The falling bricks can be buffered through the cooperation between the brick output box 6, the buffer spring 7 and the buffer plate 8, effectively avoiding the problem of damage to the bricks during the falling process.

[0026] Among them, there are three brick limit grooves 24, and a push groove is opened on the back of the chassis 1. The rod body of the push rod 10 is fixedly sleeved in the push groove opened on the back of the chassis 1. Through the push rod 10, the first servo motor 11, the brick shearing knife 12 and the push groove opened on the back of the chassis 1, and the push rod 10 The rod body is fixedly sleeved in the push groove opened on the back of the chassis 1. The cooperation between them can enable the staff to push the push rod 10 to perform the brick shearing operation, ensuring that the brick shearing knife 12 is in the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, effectively solving the problem that the blade of the existing cutting machine is exposed to the outside and is dangerous.

[0027] In summary, when the brick shearing device for building decoration is used, the worker first places the brick in the brick limiting groove 24, and then starts the third servo motor 20. The cooperation between the limiting baffle 23 and the brick limiting groove 24 can keep the brick fixed during transportation, effectively avoiding accidents of bricks slipping and injuring people. The left side of the brick input conveyor belt 25 is low and the right side is high, and the right side of the brick input conveyor belt 25 is at the same level as the brick input port 2. The worker only needs to place the brick on the left side of the brick input conveyor belt 25, which can save the worker's effort and effectively The invention solves the problem that when a large number of bricks need to be sheared, the workers need to constantly carry the bricks to a fixed position for shearing, and the problem that overload work for too long will cause harm to the body is solved. The shape of the one-way switch lock block 5 is a semi-cylinder, and the curved surface of the one-way switch lock block 5 on the left side can make the bricks easier to enter the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1. The left side of the one-way switch lock block 5 is in contact with the left panel of the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, so that the bricks can only enter but not exit, and the bricks are effectively limited. Then the second servo motor 14 is started, and the first servo motor 1 is driven by the push rod 10 and the first servo motor 1 1. The cooperation between the brick shearing knife 12 and the push groove opened on the back of the chassis 1, and the rod body of the push rod 10 is fixedly sleeved in the push groove opened on the back of the chassis 1, so that the staff can push the push rod 10 to perform the brick shearing operation, ensuring that the brick shearing knife 12 is in the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, effectively solving the problem that the blade of the existing cutting machine is exposed to the outside and is dangerous. When the brick is cut into two halves, the falling brick can be buffered by the cooperation between the brick output box 6, the buffer spring 7, and the buffer plate 8, effectively avoiding the problem of damage to the brick during the falling process, and passing through the vacuum cleaner 18 The front panel of the chassis 1 extends to the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis 1, which can effectively collect the dust generated by the brick cutting work, and can effectively solve the problem that the dust causes harm to the human body and spreads to other parts of the house to pollute the wall surface, etc., affecting the beauty and quality of the decoration. The brick output conveyor belt 16 can prevent the bricks from overheating after cutting and being touched by the staff to cause accidental injuries. At the same time, the processed bricks can be transmitted, avoiding the problem of manual transportation. At this point, the brick cutting work is completed. When the brick cutting work needs to be continued, the above operation can be repeated.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A brick shearing device for building decoration, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A brick input port (2) is provided on the left side of the chassis (1), a processing groove is provided in the inner cavity of the chassis (1), a limit sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to the right panel of the processing groove provided in the inner cavity of the chassis (1), one end of a limit spring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the limit sleeve (3), the other end of the limit spring (9) is fixedly connected to a limit column (4), the left end of the limit column (4) is movably connected to a one-way switch lock block (5), a brick output box (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the chassis (1), and the front of the inner cavity of the brick output box (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis (1). One end of a buffer spring (7) is fixedly connected to the two rear sides, and the other end of the buffer spring (7) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (8). A push groove is provided on the back of the chassis (1), and a push rod (10) is movably sleeved in the push groove provided on the back of the chassis (1). A first servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the push rod (10), and a brick shearing knife (12) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first servo motor (11). A first fixing frame (13) is provided on the right side of the back of the chassis (1), and a second servo motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing frame (13). The first servomotor (14) is provided with a first driving drum (15) fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second servomotor (14); the outer surface of the first driving drum (15) is drivingly connected to a plate brick output conveyor belt (16); the left side of the inner cavity of the plate brick output conveyor belt (16) is drivingly connected to a first auxiliary drum (17); a front panel of the chassis (1) is movably sleeved with a dust collector (18); a second fixing frame (19) is provided on the left side of the chassis (1); a third servomotor (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing frame (19); the third servomotor (20) A second driving drum (21) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft; the outer surface of the second driving drum (21) is drivingly connected to a plate brick input conveyor belt (25); the right side of the inner cavity of the plate brick input conveyor belt (25) is drivingly connected to a second auxiliary drum (22); a left panel of the chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a limit baffle (23); the limit baffle (23) is above the plate brick input conveyor belt (25); the limit baffle (23) is movably connected to the plate brick input conveyor belt (25); and a plate brick limit groove (24) is provided on the upper surface of the plate brick input conveyor belt (25).

2. The brick shearing device for building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The one-way switch lock block (5) is in the shape of a semi-cylinder, the curved surface of the one-way switch lock block (5) is on the left side, and the left side of the one-way switch lock block (5) is in contact with the left panel of the processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis (1).

3. The brick shearing device for building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the brick input conveyor belt (25) is low, and the right side is high. The right side of the brick input conveyor belt (25) is in the same horizontal plane as the brick input port (2).

4. The brick shearing device for building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust collector (18) passes through the front panel of the chassis (1) and extends to a processing groove opened in the inner cavity of the chassis (1).

5. The brick shearing device for building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: There are two buffer plates (8), which are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the brick output box (6), and the distance between the two buffer plates (8) is greater than the thickness of the brick shearing knife (12).

6. The brick shearing device for building decoration according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the plate brick limiting grooves (24) is three, a push groove is provided on the back of the chassis (1), and the rod body of the push rod (10) is fixedly sleeved in the push groove provided on the back of the chassis (1).