Special twisted yarn fabric carding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses special twisted yarn fabric carding equipment, which belongs to the technical field of yarn fabric carding equipment and comprises a carding machine, a U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the carding machine, a conveying belt is mounted in the U-shaped plate, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the U-shaped plate, and a limiting plate capable of moving up and down is mounted at one end of the mounting plate through a driving part. Square plates are fixedly installed on the two sides of the other end of the carding machine, a cotton rolling cylinder is rotationally installed between the square plates, sliding blocks are slidably installed at the upper ends of the square plates, square grooves are formed in one ends of the sliding blocks, square blocks are slidably installed in the square grooves, and a heavy roller is rotationally installed between the square blocks. The thickness of input yarn fabric is limited by moving the limiting plate, the situation that the thickness of the yarn fabric is too large, a roller is blocked, and the carding efficiency is reduced is prevented, the carded yarn fabric can be extruded and formed by automatically moving the heavy roller, the height of the heavy roller can automatically move upwards along with the thickness of the yarn fabric, and practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a special twist yarn fabric combing device, belonging to the technical field of yarn fabric combing equipment. Background Art

[0002] In the spinning process, combing is an important step. Special twist yarn fabric combing equipment is one of the commonly used equipment in the textile industry. It mainly combs the preliminary processed spinning raw materials into single fiber state, forms a mesh fiber layer, and then gathers into fiber strips. After the cotton yarn is combed, it is stripped by the stripping mechanism and rolled on the outside of the cotton reel, which is convenient for subsequent operations.

[0003] When using common special twist yarn fabric combing equipment, although the yarn fabric can be manually spread evenly on the cotton feeding plate and then combed, the laying thickness is difficult to adjust when laying the yarn fabric, and it is usually operated manually, which may cause the yarn fabric to be too thick and block the roller, thereby reducing the combing efficiency. When rolling cotton, the operator needs to manually move the heavy roller to guide the cotton, and the height of the heavy roller is difficult to adjust, which limits the thickness of the rolled yarn fabric and has low practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a special twist yarn fabric combing device in order to solve the above problems, which can adjust the thickness of the laid yarn fabric and the height of the heavy roller.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a special twist yarn fabric combing device, including a cotton carding machine, a U-shaped plate is fixedly installed at one end of the cotton carding machine, a conveyor belt is installed inside the U-shaped plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the U-shaped plate, a limit plate that can move up and down is installed on one end of the mounting plate through a driving member, square plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the other end of the cotton carding machine, a cotton reel is rotatably installed between the square plates, a sliding block is slidably installed on the upper end of the square plate, a square groove is opened at one end of the sliding block, and the A square block is slidably installed inside the square groove, and a heavy roller is rotatably installed between the square blocks. When in use, the heavy roller is used to extrude and mold the combed special twist yarn fabric, the square block can move in the square groove, the cotton reel is used to wind up the combed special twist yarn fabric, the limit plate is used to limit the thickness of the fed yarn fabric, the driving member is used to move the limit plate, the conveyor belt and the carding machine are both existing structures, one end of the conveyor belt is connected to a motor, the conveyor belt is used to transport yarn fabric, and the carding machine is used to comb cotton.

[0006] Preferably, in order to enable the limit plate to move up and down, the driving member includes a round tube, the round tube is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate, a round rod is inserted into the inside of the round tube, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate, and when in use, the round rod can move inside the round tube.

[0007] Preferably, in order to enable the round rod to move, a screw is rotatably installed inside the round tube, one end of the screw is threadedly connected to the round rod, and when in use, the screw is used to adjust the position of the round rod.

[0008] Preferably, in order to enable the screw to rotate, a mounting groove is opened on one side of the round tube, a worm is rotatably mounted on one end of the mounting groove, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the screw, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm. When in use, the worm wheel and the worm have a self-locking function and can fix the screw.

[0009] Preferably, in order to limit the thickness of the fed yarn fabric, one end of the limit plate is an arc-shaped structure, and a baffle is fixedly installed on the upper end of the limit plate. When in use, the arc-shaped structure helps to convey the yarn fabric, and the baffle is used to block excess yarn fabric.

[0010] Preferably, in order to enable the sliding block to slide smoothly, a sliding groove is opened at one end of the square plate, a moving block is clamped in the sliding groove, and the moving block is fixedly connected to the sliding block. When in use, the moving block moves in the sliding groove to prevent the sliding block from shifting in position during the movement.

[0011] Preferably, in order to enable the sliding block to move, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the square plate, and an output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding block.

[0012] Preferably, in order to enable the square block to move, a telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square groove, the output end of the telescopic sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the square block, and a spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic sleeve rod, one end of the spring is fixedly installed in the square groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the square block. When in use, the telescopic sleeve rod plays a guiding and limiting role, and the spring plays a supporting and buffering role.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when the utility model is in use, the thickness of the input yarn fabric is limited by moving the limit plate to prevent the yarn fabric from being too thick to block the roller and reduce the combing efficiency; the limit height can be adjusted by rotating the worm, and the combed yarn fabric can also be extruded and formed by automatically moving the heavy roller, and the height of the heavy roller will automatically move up with the thickness of the yarn fabric, so the utility model is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the U-shaped plate and the mounting plate of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the driving member of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the square plate and the cotton roll of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding block of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. carding machine; 2. U-shaped plate; 3. mounting plate; 4. limit plate; 5. square plate; 6. cotton reel; 7. sliding block; 8. square groove; 9. square block; 10. heavy roller; 11. round tube; 12. round rod; 13. lead screw; 14. worm; 15. worm wheel; 16. moving block; 17. cylinder; 18. telescopic sleeve; 19. spring; 20. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a special twist yarn fabric combing device includes a carding machine 1, a U-shaped plate 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the carding machine 1, a conveyor belt is installed inside the U-shaped plate 2, a mounting plate 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the U-shaped plate 2, and a limit plate 4 that can move up and down is installed on one end of the mounting plate 3 through a driving member, square plates 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the other end of the carding machine 1, a cotton reel 6 is rotatably installed between the square plates 5, a sliding block 7 is slidably installed on the upper end of the square plate 5, and a square groove 8 is opened at one end of the sliding block 7. The inside of the square groove 8 A square block 9 is slidably installed, and a heavy roller 10 is rotatably installed between the square blocks 9. When in use, first adjust the height of the limit plate 4 on the installation plate 3, then put the special twist yarn fabric on the conveyor belt, and then start the conveyor belt to transport the special twist yarn fabric to the carding machine 1 for combing. The limit plate 4 limits the thickness of the special twist yarn fabric, and the carding machine 1 combs the special twist yarn fabric, then move the square block 9, move the heavy roller 10 to the top of the cotton reel 6, and the combed special twist yarn fabric is wound through the cotton reel 6.

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, the driving member includes a round tube 11, which is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate 3, a round rod 12 is inserted into the inside of the round tube 11, one end of the round rod 12 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 4, a lead screw 13 is rotatably mounted inside the round tube 11, one end of the lead screw 13 is threadedly connected to the round rod 12, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the round tube 11, a worm 14 is rotatably mounted on one end of the mounting groove, a worm wheel 15 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the lead screw 13, and the worm wheel 15 is meshed with the worm 14, one end of the limit plate 4 is an arc structure, and a baffle 20 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the limit plate 4. When in use, the worm 14 is rotated first to drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate, and the lead screw 13 rotates accordingly, so that the round rod 12 moves in the round tube 11, driving the limit plate 4 to move downward, thereby limiting the thickness of the special twist yarn fabric, and the baffle 20 blocks excess special twist yarn fabric.

[0023] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a sliding groove is provided at one end of the square plate 5, in which a moving block 16 is clamped, and the moving block 16 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 7, a cylinder 17 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the square plate 5, and the output end of the cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 7, a telescopic sleeve 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square groove 8, and the output end of the telescopic sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the square block 9, and a spring 19 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic sleeve 18, one end of the spring 19 is fixedly installed in the square groove 8, and the other end of the spring 19 is fixedly connected to the square block 9. When in use, the cylinder 17 is started first to drive the sliding block 7 to move, so that the heavy roller 10 moves to the top of the cotton reel 6, and the combed special twist yarn fabric is extruded and formed. As the thickness of the special twist yarn fabric increases, the heavy roller 10 moves upward, and the telescopic sleeve 18 moves upward accordingly, and the spring 19 plays a buffering role.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, the worm 14 is first rotated to drive the lead screw 13 to rotate, so that the limit plate 4 moves downward, and the thickness of the special twist yarn fabric is limited to prevent the yarn fabric from being too thick to block the roller and reduce the combing efficiency. The restricted height can be adjusted by rotating the worm 14, and then the special twist yarn fabric is placed on the conveyor belt, and the special twist yarn fabric is transported to the carding machine 1 through the conveyor belt for combing, and then the cylinder 17 is started to move the heavy roller 10 to the top of the cotton reel 6, and the combed special twist yarn fabric is extruded and formed. As the thickness of the special twist yarn fabric increases, the heavy roller 10 will automatically move upward without hindering the winding of the combed special twist yarn fabric.

[0025] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0026] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A special twist yarn fabric combing device, comprising a carding machine (1), a U-shaped plate (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the carding machine (1), a conveyor belt is mounted inside the U-shaped plate (2), and the device is characterized in that: A mounting plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the U-shaped plate (2), and a limit plate (4) which can move up and down is mounted on one end of the mounting plate (3) through a driving member. Square plates (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the other end of the cotton carding machine (1), and a cotton reel (6) is rotatably mounted between the square plates (5). A sliding block (7) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the square plate (5), and a square groove (8) is provided at one end of the sliding block (7), and a square block (9) is slidably mounted inside the square groove (8), and a heavy roller (10) is rotatably mounted between the square blocks (9).

2. The special twist yarn fabric combing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member comprises a round tube (11), the round tube (11) being fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting plate (3), a round rod (12) being inserted into the interior of the round tube (11), and one end of the round rod (12) being fixedly connected to the limiting plate (4).

3. The special twist yarn fabric combing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lead screw (13) is rotatably mounted inside the round tube (11), and one end of the lead screw (13) is threadedly connected to the round rod (12).

4. The special twist yarn fabric combing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on one side of the circular tube (11), a worm (14) is rotatably mounted on one end of the mounting groove, a worm wheel (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the lead screw (13), and the worm wheel (15) is meshed with the worm (14).

5. The special twist yarn fabric combing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limiting plate (4) is an arc-shaped structure, and a baffle (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the limiting plate (4).

6. The special twist yarn fabric combing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at one end of the square plate (5), a moving block (16) is clamped in the sliding groove, and the moving block (16) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (7).

7. The special twist yarn fabric combing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the square plate (5), and an output end of the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (7).

8. The special twist yarn fabric combing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic sleeve rod (18) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the square groove (8), an output end of the telescopic sleeve rod (18) is fixedly connected to the square block (9), a spring (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic sleeve rod (18), one end of the spring (19) is fixedly mounted in the square groove (8), and the other end of the spring (19) is fixedly connected to the square block (9).

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