Material taking device capable of avoiding bacterium breeding
By designing a pathological material pickup device including a fixing box, a dust cover, a placement mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the problems of troublesome operation, large errors and serious pollution in the prior art are solved, and efficient and safe cutting and processing of pathological specimens are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420872947.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing pathological material pickup equipment is troublesome and time-consuming, easy to cause errors, and the cutting surface is uneven, which poses a risk of cutting. It is also easy to cause contamination of pathological specimens and bacterial growth.
A material pickup device including a fixing box, dustproof cover, placement mechanism and fixing mechanism is designed. The dustproof cover avoids dust pollution. The fixing mechanism realizes the fixing and automatic cutting of pathological specimens. The placement mechanism is used for cleaning and soaking, and is equipped with UV lamps are used to sterilize.
It effectively avoids contamination of pathological specimens and bacterial growth, reduces the error and danger of manual cutting, and improves the flatness and working efficiency of cutting surfaces.
Smart Images

Figure CN222439158U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pathological specimen collection devices, in particular to a specimen collection device capable of preventing bacteria from growing. Background Art
[0002] Pathological examination has been widely used in clinical work and scientific research. By observing the pathological changes of specimens, examining the lesions that occur, exploring the causes, pathogenesis, and development of the lesions, the diagnosis can be finally confirmed and the preoperative diagnosis can be verified, thus improving the clinical diagnosis and treatment levels. A large amount of valuable scientific research data can also be obtained through clinical pathological analysis. Samplers are needed in the process of pathological research.
[0003] The collection of pathological specimens is the first step in pathological research. According to the size of the specimen and different inspection requirements, the sample generally needs to be cut into suitable strips. Most of the existing specimen collectors are cut by medical staff using hand knives, which is very troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, greatly increasing the difficulty of work for medical staff. Manual cutting will inevitably produce certain errors. At the same time, the flatness of the cut surface is not uniform, and there is also a risk of cuts.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a material collecting device which can prevent bacteria from growing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art and proposes a sampler that can avoid bacterial breeding. The dustproof cover can prevent dust from entering the interior of the fixed box, causing the pathological specimen to be contaminated and affecting the use of the pathological specimen. The pathological specimen can be fixed by the fixing mechanism. The position of the blade can be adjusted according to the required thickness by using the fixing plate in conjunction with the scale line. The position of the pathological specimen can be fixed by the fixing mechanism, and the specimen can be cut according to the size and thickness requirements of the pathological specimen. The user does not need to cut the pathological specimen by holding the blade, which can avoid errors caused by manual cutting by the user and uneven flatness of the cutting surface, and can also avoid cuts on the user's hands. The pathological specimen that has been washed and soaked can be placed and drained by the placement mechanism, and it is also convenient to place the pathological specimen for soaking or washing, so that the secondary contamination of the pathological specimen can be avoided to affect the use. The ultraviolet lamp can sterilize the fixing mechanism and the interior of the fixed box to avoid bacterial breeding inside the fixed box after use, causing the pathological specimen to be infected by bacteria and unable to be used, thereby reducing the efficiency of pathological detection or research.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material collecting device capable of preventing bacteria from growing, comprising a fixing box, a dust cover is clamped on the upper end of the fixing box, a placing mechanism is clamped inside the fixing box, a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the placing mechanism, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the dust cover, and a card slot is opened around the upper end of the fixing box;
[0007] The fixing mechanism includes a limit box, the placing mechanism includes a placing box, the other two sides of the limit box are fixedly provided with first telescopic rods, and the other side of one of the two first telescopic rods is fixedly provided with a fixing plate;
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the pathological specimens to be cut can be placed and limited by the limiting box, the pathological specimens that need to be disinfected or soaked can be stored by the placing box, the positions of the limiting plate and the fixing plate can be adjusted and fixed by the first telescopic rod, and the positions of the blade and the fixing frame can be fixed by the fixing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the limit box, and a limit plate is fixedly provided on one side of one of the two first telescopic rods;
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the support legs can support and fix the limiting box, and the limiting plate can limit and fix the pathological specimen.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing frame is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixing plate, and a scale line is fixedly provided on the other side of the fixing plate;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the second telescopic rod and the cutting box can be fixed by the fixing frame, and the scale lines can facilitate the user to adjust the height of the blade according to the cutting rear end, thereby avoiding errors caused by manual measurement by the user and affecting the use of pathological specimens.
[0013] Furthermore, a second telescopic rod is fixedly provided on the other side of the lower end of the fixing frame, and a cutting box is fixedly provided on the lower end of the second telescopic rod;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the height of the cutting box can be adjusted according to needs through the second telescopic rod, and the pathological specimen can be cut longitudinally into multiple strips through the cutting box.
[0015] Furthermore, a blade is slidably provided on the other side of the fixing plate, and a plurality of through holes are opened at the lower end of the placement box;
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the pathological specimen can be cut transversely by the blade to a required thickness, and the water dripping from the pathological specimen can be conveniently drained through the through hole.
[0017] Furthermore, limit blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the placement box;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the placement box can be conveniently limited and fixed by the limiting block.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model proposes a sampler that can prevent bacteria from breeding. The dust cover can prevent dust from entering the interior of the fixed box to cause the pathological specimen to be contaminated, affecting the use of the pathological specimen. The pathological specimen can be fixed by the fixing mechanism. The position of the blade can be adjusted according to the required thickness by using the fixing plate in conjunction with the scale line. The position of the pathological specimen can be fixed by the fixing mechanism, and the specimen can be cut according to the size and thickness requirements of the pathological specimen. The user does not need to cut the pathological specimen by holding a blade, which can avoid errors caused by manual cutting by the user and uneven flatness of the cutting surface, and can also avoid cuts on the user's hands.
[0021] 2. The utility model proposes a sampler that can avoid bacterial growth. The placement mechanism can be used to place and drain the cleaned and soaked pathological specimens. It is also convenient to place the pathological specimens for soaking or cleaning, which can avoid secondary contamination of the pathological specimens and affect their use. The dust cover and the internal ultraviolet lamp can be used to sterilize the fixing mechanism and the inside of the fixing box, which can avoid bacterial growth inside the fixing box after use, resulting in the pathological specimens being infected by bacteria and unable to be used, thereby reducing the efficiency of pathological detection or research. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is an axonometric schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the placement mechanism of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is an axonometric diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Fixing box; 2. Dust cover; 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Limiting box; 302. Supporting leg; 303. First telescopic rod; 304. Limiting plate; 305. Fixing plate; 306. Scale line; 307. Blade; 308. Fixing frame; 309. Second telescopic rod; 310. Cutting box; 4. Placing mechanism; 401. Placing box; 402. Through hole; 403. Limiting block; 5. Card slot; 6. Ultraviolet lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a material collecting device that can prevent bacteria from growing, including a fixing box 1, a dust cover 2 is clamped on the upper end of the fixing box 1, a placing mechanism 4 is clamped inside the fixing box 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the placing mechanism 4, an ultraviolet lamp 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the dust cover 2, and a card slot 5 is opened around the upper end of the fixing box 1.
[0031] The dust cover 2 can prevent dust from entering the interior of the fixing box 1, causing the pathological specimen to be contaminated and affecting the use of the pathological specimen. The placement mechanism 4 can place the cleaned and soaked pathological specimen for draining, and it is also convenient to place the pathological specimen for soaking or cleaning, which can prevent the secondary contamination of the pathological specimen from affecting the use. The pathological specimen can be fixed by the fixing mechanism 3, and can also be cut according to the size and thickness requirements of the pathological specimen. The user does not need to cut the pathological specimen with a handheld blade 307, which can avoid errors caused by manual cutting by the user and uneven flatness of the cutting surface, and can also avoid cuts on the user's hands. The fixing mechanism 3 and the interior of the fixing box 1 can be sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 6 to avoid the growth of bacteria in the fixing box 1 after use, which causes the pathological specimen to be infected by bacteria and cannot be used, reducing the efficiency of pathological detection or research. The dust cover 2 is conveniently clamped and limited by the card slot 5.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-2The fixing mechanism 3 includes a limit box 301, first telescopic rods 303 are fixedly provided on the other two sides of the limit box 301, a fixing plate 305 is fixedly provided on the other side of one of the two first telescopic rods 303, a plurality of supporting legs 302 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the lower end of the limit box 301, a limit plate 304 is fixedly provided on one side of the two first telescopic rods 303, a fixing frame 308 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixing plate 305, a scale line 306 is fixedly provided on the other side of the front end of the fixing plate 305, a second telescopic rod 309 is fixedly provided on the other side of the lower end of the fixing frame 308, a cutting box 310 is fixedly provided on the lower end of the second telescopic rod 309, and a blade 307 is slidably provided on the other side of the fixing plate 305.
[0033] The pathological specimen to be cut can be placed and limited by the limiting box 301, the position of the limiting plate 304 and the fixing plate 305 can be adjusted and fixed by the first telescopic rod 303, the position of the blade 307 and the fixing frame 308 can be fixed by the fixing plate 305, the limiting box 301 can be supported and fixed by the supporting legs 302, the pathological specimen can be limited and fixed by the limiting plate 304, the second telescopic rod 309 and the cutting box 310 can be fixed by the fixing frame 308, the scale line 306 is convenient for the user to adjust the height of the blade 307 according to the cutting rear end, and the user can avoid manual measurement errors caused by shaking, which affects the use of the pathological specimen, the height of the cutting box 310 can be adjusted according to the needs by the second telescopic rod 309, the pathological specimen can be cut longitudinally into multiple strips by the cutting box 310, and the pathological specimen can be cut transversely by the blade 307 to the required thickness.
[0034] Reference Figure 4-5 The placement mechanism 4 includes a placement box 401 , a plurality of through holes 402 are opened at the lower end of the placement box 401 , and limit blocks 403 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the placement box 401 .
[0035] The pathological specimens that need to be disinfected or soaked can be stored through the placement box 401, the water dripping from the pathological specimens can be drained through the through hole 402, and the placement box 401 can be limited and fixed through the limiting block 403.
[0036] Working principle: Move the fixing box 1 to a suitable position, then open the dust cover 2, place the pathological specimen that needs to be cleaned or soaked on the upper end of the placement mechanism 4, then add cleaning liquid or soaking agent to the inside of the fixing box 1, take out the placement box 401 after cleaning, pour out the liquid inside the fixing box 1, reset the placement mechanism 4, and then adjust the position of the blade 307 according to the required thickness of the pathological specimen, and also replace the cutting box 310 according to the demand, and then place the pathological specimen on the upper end of the fixing mechanism 3, and then start the first telescopic rod 303, adjust the position of the limit plate 304 and the fixing plate 305, so that the limit plate 304 is close to one side of the pathological specimen, and the blade 307 is inserted into the inside of the pathological specimen for cutting. At the same time, the second telescopic rod 309 is started to move the cutting box 310 downward to cut the pathological specimen for sampling, and then the cut pathological specimen is taken out, and the blade 307 is moved downward to cut the remaining pathological specimen at the lower end. The above operation is repeated to cut all the pathological specimens. After cutting, the detection equipment can be placed inside the placement mechanism 4 and disinfectant can be added to the upper end for disinfection. After disinfection, the dust cover 2 is used in conjunction with the card slot 5 to fix the dust cover 2, and then the internal ultraviolet lamp 6 is used to sterilize the interior to prevent bacteria from breeding and affecting use.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A material collecting device capable of preventing bacterial growth, comprising a fixing box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the fixing box (1) is clamped with a dust cover (2), the interior of the fixing box (1) is clamped with a placement mechanism (4), a fixing mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the placement mechanism (4), an ultraviolet lamp (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the dust cover (2), and the upper end of the fixing box (1) is provided with clamping grooves (5); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a limit box (301), the placing mechanism (4) comprises a placing box (401), first telescopic rods (303) are fixedly arranged on the other two sides inside the limit box (301), and a fixing plate (305) is fixedly arranged on the other side of one of the two first telescopic rods (303).
2. A material collecting device capable of preventing bacterial growth according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (302) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower end of the limit box (301), and a limit plate (304) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the two first telescopic rods (303).
3. The material collecting device capable of preventing bacteria from breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (308) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the fixing plate (305), and a scale line (306) is fixedly provided on the other side of the front end of the fixing plate (305).
4. The material collecting device capable of preventing bacteria from breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second telescopic rod (309) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the lower end of the fixing frame (308), and a cutting box (310) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the second telescopic rod (309).
5. The material collecting device capable of preventing bacteria from breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blade (307) is slidably disposed on the other side of the fixing plate (305), and a plurality of through holes (402) are opened at the lower end of the placement box (401).
6. The material collecting device capable of preventing bacteria from breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (403) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the placement box (401).